Russian 语法中心

更快地理解 Russian 语法

按级别和类别浏览语法系统,然后通过实际示例打开清晰的解释。

82 总规则
63 章节
7 CEFR 级别
更快地理解 Russian 语法

刚开始学 Russian 语法?

从基础开始,一步一步打好根基。

从这里开始
有源滤波器: CEFR 级别: A0
A0
A0

A0 章节

零起点 · 17 总规则

你还没学过:language。我们从零开始吧。

学习第一批单词和字母 基本问候和自我介绍 理解简单的日常用语
1

Hello, World! — Your Very First Words

Start from absolute zero: learn the alphabet sounds, say hello and goodbye, count to ten, and pick up the survival words you need from day one.

0条规则

1

The Cyrillic Gateway

Introduction to the Russian alphabet and basic phonetic rules. Learners will master the sounds and shapes of Cyrillic characters.

5条规则

2

Me, Myself & I — Talking About You

Introduce yourself, talk about what belongs to you, point things out, and learn to say yes and no with confidence.

0条规则

2

First Steps in Conversation

Essential greetings and polite phrases for daily interaction. Focus on social etiquette and common survival expressions.

4条规则

3

The World Around You — Naming Things

Discover how to name objects, use a/an, make plurals, describe things with colors and sizes, and ask "What is this?"

0条规则

3

Meeting the Nouns

Introduction to basic noun gender and the concept of animate vs inanimate. Building a foundational vocabulary of common objects.

4条规则

4

Everyday Actions — Your First Verbs

Learn to express what you like, want, need, and do — plus say what's happening right now and make suggestions with "let's".

0条规则

4

Survival Essentials

Basic phrases for asking directions, prices, and personal needs. Focus on functional communication in a Russian-speaking environment.

4条规则

5

Time & Place — Where and When

Navigate the basics of location and time: say where things are, talk about today and tomorrow, and tell the time.

0条规则

6

Real Life — Surviving Your First Day

Put it all together with real-life phrases: order food, ask for directions, handle money, and be polite in everyday situations.

0条规则

A1
A1

A1 章节

入门 · 22 总规则

你能使用熟悉的日常用语和基本短语。

自我介绍和基本问候 简单的问答 基本句型和时态
5

The Present Tense World

Understanding basic verb conjugation in the present tense. Introduction to the two main conjugation patterns.

4条规则

6

Who Are You? Pronouns

Mastering personal pronouns and their roles in sentences. Learning how to identify subjects and objects.

2条规则

7

The Case System Begins

Introduction to the Nominative and Accusative cases. Understanding how nouns change based on their role in a sentence.

2条规则

8

Negation and Questions

How to form questions and negate statements effectively. Mastering the use of 'ne' and question words.

2条规则

9

Describing the World

Using adjectives to modify nouns. Learning gender agreement for adjectives.

2条规则

10

Numbers and Counting

Counting from 1 to 100 and basic arithmetic. Introduction to number-noun agreement.

2条规则

11

Possession and Belonging

Using possessive pronouns to indicate ownership. Understanding the relationship between the owner and the object.

1条规则

12

Location and Prepositions

Introduction to the Prepositional case for location. Using basic prepositions like 'v' and 'na'.

2条规则

13

Daily Routine Verbs

Focusing on high-frequency verbs for daily activities. Introduction to reflexive verbs.

1条规则

14

Time Expressions

Telling time and talking about days of the week. Using temporal markers in sentences.

1条规则

15

Family and Relationships

Vocabulary for family members and social connections. Using the Genitive case for relationship markers.

1条规则

16

Food and Dining

Ordering at a restaurant and discussing preferences. Using the Instrumental case for tools and accompaniment.

1条规则

17

Travel and Transportation

Navigating public transport and travel vocabulary. Using verbs of motion basics.

1条规则

A2
A2

A2 章节

初级 · 14 总规则

你能理解与日常生活相关的句子和常用表达。

描述日常活动和例行事务 基本的过去时和将来时 表达简单的原因和观点
18

Looking Back at the Past

Mastering the past tense of verbs. Understanding gender agreement in past tense forms.

1条规则

19

The Future is Coming

Forming the simple and compound future tense. Using perfective and imperfective verbs.

2条规则

20

Aspects of Action

Deep dive into the difference between perfective and imperfective. Choosing the right aspect for the context.

1条规则

21

Comparative Adventures

Comparing people and things using comparative adjectives. Learning superlative forms.

1条规则

22

The Dative Case Journey

Using the Dative case for indirect objects. Expressing needs and feelings.

1条规则

23

Motion Verbs Simplified

Understanding unidirectional vs multidirectional motion verbs. Adding prefixes to motion verbs.

2条规则

24

The Instrumental Case Power

Using the Instrumental case for professions and states. Expanding on 'with' constructions.

1条规则

25

Genitive Case Mastery

Using the Genitive case for negation, quantity, and absence. Mastering the 'net' construction.

1条规则

26

Modal Verb Nuances

Using modal verbs like 'mogu', 'dolzhen', 'khotet'. Expressing ability and obligation.

1条规则

27

Relative Clauses

Connecting ideas with 'kotoryy'. Building complex sentences with relative pronouns.

1条规则

28

Describing Characteristics

Advanced adjective usage and short-form adjectives. Expressing states of being.

1条规则

29

Conjunctions and Connectors

Using coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. Making speech flow naturally.

1条规则

B1
B1

B1 章节

中级 · 12 总规则

你能应对旅行、工作或学校中遇到的大多数情况。

描述经历和事件 为观点提供理由和解释 复合句和连接词

为什么要学Russian语法?

语法是语言流利的基础。不理解语法模式,你可以背单词但很难造出正确的句子。以下是系统学习语法重要的原因:

造出准确的句子

超越死记硬背的短语。理解规则,这样你就能在任何场景下造出原创且正确的句子。

通过语言考试

语法是所有主要语言考试的必考内容——IELTS、DELE、DELF、JLPT、HSK、TOPIK等。我们的CEFR对标课程直接对应考试要求。

听懂母语者

掌握语法帮助你分析复杂句子、理解言外之意,即使说话者使用高级语法结构也能跟上对话。

更快进步

系统学习语法的学生比仅靠沉浸式学习的人更快达到流利水平。结构化学习加速进步。

我们的Russian语法课程如何运作

1

选择你的等级

从你的CEFR等级开始——从A0零基础到C2精通。不确定?从A0开始,按自己的节奏前进。

2

学习结构化章节

每个章节都围绕一个语法主题展开,包含清晰讲解、规律表格和真实例句。

3

通过练习巩固

用互动练习测试理解——填空、选择题、造句和翻译练习。

4

追踪与提升

你的进度会自动保存。完成章节,解锁新等级,看着你的语法能力不断提升。

关于Russian语法的常见问题

SubLearn涵盖82条Russian语法规则,按7个CEFR等级(从A0到C2)组织为63个结构化章节。每条规则都包含清晰的讲解、真实例句和互动练习题。

我们的Russian语法课程涵盖从A0到C2的CEFR等级。每个等级都根据你的当前水平设计——初学者从A1的基础句型开始,高级学习者在C1-C2阶段学习复杂的语法结构。

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语法按照CEFR框架分为63个主题章节。每个章节将相关规则归类在一起——例如动词时态、句子结构或语气助词——让你按照逻辑顺序学习相关概念。

可以!注册一个免费账号就能追踪已学习的语法规则、查看所有CEFR等级的进度,并从上次中断的地方继续学习。你的学习进度会在所有设备之间同步。