B2 noun خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

garanti

/ɡaranˈti/
Practice it

Overview

In Danish, the word 'garanti' (pronounced gɑˈrɑnˈti) translates directly to 'guarantee' or 'warranty' in English. It refers to a formal assurance or promise, typically in writing, that certain conditions will be fulfilled, especially regarding the quality, durability, or performance of a product or service. When you buy an item, the 'garanti' ensures that if the item proves to be defective or fails within a specified period due to manufacturing faults, it will be repaired, replaced, or refunded by the seller or manufacturer. This provides consumers with a sense of security and protection for their purchase.

Beyond consumer goods, 'garanti' can also apply in various other contexts. For instance, in legal and financial settings, a 'garanti' might be a pledge or collateral to ensure the fulfillment of an obligation or debt. A bank might offer a 'bankgaranti' (bank guarantee), which is a promise from the bank that it will cover a debtor's liability to a third party if the debtor defaults. In a broader, less formal sense, 'garanti' can also denote a strong assurance or certainty about an outcome or statement, as in 'Jeg giver dig min garanti' (I give you my guarantee), implying strong conviction or promise. Understanding 'garanti' is crucial for anyone engaging in commercial transactions or legal agreements in Denmark, as it underpins consumer rights and contractual obligations.

مثال‌ها

1

Fabrikanten giver to års garanti på alle reservedele.

Retail/Consumer Goods

The manufacturer provides a two-year warranty on all spare parts.

2

Der er garanti for, at projektet bliver en succes.

Project Management

There is a guarantee that the project will be a success.

3

Kan du give mig en garanti for, at dette ikke sker igen?

Customer Service/Problem Resolution

Can you give me a guarantee that this won't happen again?

4

Uden en formel garanti kan vi ikke godkende lånet.

Finance/Banking

Without a formal guarantee, we cannot approve the loan.

5

På mange produkter ydes der udvidet garanti mod et tillæg.

Retail/Consumer Goods

On many products, an extended warranty is offered for an additional charge.

ترکیب‌های رایج

give garanti
begrænset garanti
udvidet garanti
producentgaranti

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

garanti vs garantee

common misspelling

الگوهای دستوری

en garanti (a guarantee) stille garanti (to provide a guarantee) brud på garanti (breach of guarantee)

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

The Danish word 'garanti' can be used in several contexts, often mirroring the English 'guarantee' or 'warranty'. It's frequently encountered when discussing product purchases, where a 'garanti' specifies the period and conditions under which a manufacturer or seller will repair, replace, or refund a faulty item. For example, 'Produktet har to års garanti' means 'The product has a two-year guarantee'. Beyond physical goods, 'garanti' can also refer to assurances or promises in a broader sense, such as 'Jeg giver dig min garanti' ('I give you my guarantee' or 'I promise you'). It can also be used in financial contexts, like 'bankgaranti' (bank guarantee). When referring to the legal right to complain about defects (reklamationsret), it's common for Danes to use 'garanti' interchangeably, even though legally they are distinct concepts. When making a promise or giving an assurance, 'garanti' implies a strong commitment and reliability. It’s important to note whether the guarantee is explicit (e.g., written warranty) or implied (e.g., general consumer rights).

اشتباهات رایج

A common mistake is confusing 'garanti' (guarantee) with 'garant' (guarantor/sponsor). While related, 'garanti' refers to the assurance itself, whereas 'garant' refers to the person or entity providing that assurance. Another error can be mispronouncing the 'a' as in 'car' instead of the softer 'a' sound more akin to the 'a' in 'father' but slightly shorter, followed by a rolled 'r' sound. Ensure the 'i' at the end is a clear, short 'ee' sound. Also, avoid adding an extra syllable or softening the 't' too much; it should be a crisp 't' sound. The emphasis is typically on the last syllable: ga-ran-TÍ.

ریشه کلمه

The Danish word 'garanti' originates from the Old French word 'garantie', which is the past participle of 'garantir', meaning 'to guarantee' or 'to protect'. This Old French term itself has Germanic roots, stemming from the Frankish word '*warantijan', related to 'warrant' or 'to guarantee'. The concept of a guarantee, as a promise regarding quality or performance, has existed in various forms across different cultures for centuries. In medieval times, guilds often provided guarantees for the craftsmanship of their members' products. The formalization of these promises into a legal or commercial context led to the adoption of terms like 'garantie'. In Danish, the word 'garanti' likely entered the language during a period of significant linguistic exchange with other European languages, particularly through German (where 'Garantie' also exists) and French influences. This was common for legal, commercial, and technical terms. The suffix '-i' is typical for words adopted from Latinate languages. Over time, 'garanti' has become a standard term in Danish consumer law, business transactions, and everyday language, referring to a pledge or assurance given by a manufacturer or seller. It encompasses both explicit promises (e.g., a warranty for an electronic device) and implied assurances of quality and fitness for purpose.

بافت فرهنگی

In Denmark, the concept of 'garanti' (guarantee or warranty) is deeply ingrained in consumer protection and business practices. Danish consumers generally expect high standards of quality and durability from products and services, and 'garanti' plays a crucial role in upholding these expectations. It's not just a legal obligation but also a matter of trust and reputation for businesses. Danish law provides strong consumer rights, often extending beyond the minimum EU requirements, which means 'garanti' can offer more extensive protection than in some other countries. For instance, the Sale of Goods Act (Købeloven) includes a two-year right to complain (reklamationsret) for defects existing at the time of purchase, which is often colloquially referred to as a 'garanti'. Beyond legal frameworks, there's a cultural expectation that companies will stand by their products and resolve issues promptly and fairly, contributing to a high level of consumer confidence. This strong emphasis on guarantees reflects a broader societal value of reliability and fairness in commercial interactions.

راهنمای حفظ

Visualize a 'guarantee' as a 'garment' that protects you, linking 'garanti' to something that covers and assures.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

'Garanti' refererer til en formel forpligtelse eller et løfte fra en sælger, producent eller tjenesteudbyder om et produkts eller en tjenestes kvalitet, ydeevne eller holdbarhed. Det er en forsikring til kunden om, at hvis produktet ikke lever op til visse specificerede standarder inden for en given periode, vil sælgeren rette op på situationen, typisk ved reparation, udskiftning eller tilbagebetaling. Det er en vigtig beskyttelse for forbrugeren.

I Danmark er der en vigtig forskel: 'garanti' er et frivilligt løfte fra sælgeren udover loven, mens 'reklamationsret' er en lovbestemt ret for forbrugere, der gælder i to år efter købet. Reklamationsretten dækker fejl, der var til stede ved købstidspunktet, eller som opstår som følge af dårlig kvalitet. En garanti kan give yderligere fordele eller en længere periode end reklamationsretten, men den erstatter den ikke.

Der findes flere typer af garanti. En 'producentgaranti' gives af producenten af varen, mens en 'sælgergaranti' gives af butikken, hvor varen er købt. Der kan også være 'udvidet garanti', som ofte kan tilkøbes for at forlænge garantiperioden, samt 'livstidsgaranti', der dækker produktet, så længe det er i brug. Garantiens omfang og betingelser varierer meget afhængigt af produktet og udbyderen.

Hvis dit produkt er defekt og dækket af en garanti, skal du normalt kontakte den sælger eller producent, der har udstedt garantien. Det er vigtigt at have dit købsbevis, såsom en kvittering eller faktura, da dette dokumenterer dit køb og garantiens gyldighed. De vil derefter vejlede dig i den specifikke procedure for reklamation, som typisk indebærer indsendelse af produktet til reparation, udskiftning eller eventuelt en refusion.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

Vi giver 2 års ____ på alle vores produkter.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
fill blank

Er der nogen ____ på reparationen?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
fill blank

Uden en kvittering kan vi ikke give dig en ____.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

امتیاز: /3

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