vicio در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Vicio primarily means a 'bad habit' or 'vice', ranging from minor quirks to serious moral failings and dependencies like smoking or gambling.
- In colloquial Spanish, it is often used to describe something 'addictive' or highly enjoyable, such as a delicious food or a fun game.
- In formal, legal, or technical contexts, it refers to a 'defect', 'flaw', or 'error' that can invalidate a contract or document.
- It is a masculine noun ('el vicio') and is frequently used in phrases like 'por vicio' (out of habit) or 'vicio oculto' (hidden defect).
The Spanish word vicio is a multifaceted noun that primarily translates to "vice" or "bad habit" in English. However, its usage spans a much broader spectrum than its English cognate, ranging from serious moral failings to the simple, almost endearing, repetitive behaviors we all possess. At its core, vicio refers to a deviation from what is considered correct, healthy, or morally upright. When you hear a Spaniard say, "Fumar es un vicio," they are identifying smoking as a harmful dependency. Yet, the word can also be found in legal documents referring to a vicio oculto (a hidden defect in a property) or in casual conversation to describe something so enjoyable it becomes addictive, like a particularly good snack or a video game.
- The Moral Dimension
- In a classical or religious context, vicio is the opposite of virtud (virtue). It implies a corruption of character or a persistent inclination toward wrongdoing. This is the weightiest use of the word.
- The Habitual Dimension
- In everyday life, it refers to habits that are difficult to break. These aren't always "evil"; they can be as simple as biting your nails (el vicio de morderse las uñas) or checking your phone too often.
- The Technical/Legal Dimension
- In law and engineering, vicio denotes a flaw, error, or defect. A "vicio de forma" is a procedural error that can invalidate a legal contract.
El juego se convirtió en un vicio que arruinó su vida personal.
Understanding the nuance of vicio requires looking at the intent. If someone says "lo hace por vicio," they mean the person is doing something not out of necessity, but simply because they are habituated to it or enjoy the indulgence, often with a negative connotation of self-indulgence. In modern slang, especially among younger generations in Spain, you might hear "¡Qué vicio!" when referring to something incredibly tasty or a game that is hard to put down. This is a positive, hyperbolic use of the word, similar to saying "This is addictive!" in English.
Esa serie de televisión es un vicio; no puedo dejar de verla.
Using vicio correctly involves understanding its grammatical placement as a noun and the common prepositions that accompany it. Most frequently, it follows the verb tener (to have) or caer en (to fall into). When describing a specific habit, we use the structure el vicio de + [infinitive verb]. For example, "Tiene el vicio de interrumpir a los demás" (He has the habit of interrupting others). This construction is essential for B2 learners to master as it moves beyond simple vocabulary into idiomatic syntax.
- With Verbs of Possession and Action
- Verbs like adquirir (to acquire), dejar (to quit), and fomentar (to encourage) are common. "Es difícil dejar un vicio después de tantos años" (It is difficult to quit a vice after so many years).
- In Legal and Formal Contexts
- Here, vicio often acts as the subject or a direct object in clauses regarding validity. "El contrato fue anulado por un vicio de forma" (The contract was annulled due to a formal defect).
No es que tenga hambre, come por puro vicio.
Another important aspect is the plural form, vicios. In plural, it often refers to a lifestyle or a collection of bad behaviors. "Una vida llena de vicios" suggests a hedonistic or self-destructive path. Conversely, in a technical manual, "vicios de construcción" would refer to multiple structural flaws in a building. Note that vicio can also be modified by adjectives to clarify its severity: vicio solitario (an old-fashioned euphemism for masturbation), vicio social (like social smoking), or vicio redimible (a vice that can be corrected).
La casa tiene vicios ocultos que el vendedor no mencionó.
In the real world, vicio pops up in surprisingly varied environments. If you are watching a Spanish news program, you might hear it in the context of political corruption or "vicios del sistema" (flaws in the system). In a courtroom drama or a real estate meeting, "vicios ocultos" is a standard term used when a product or property has a flaw that wasn't visible at the time of purchase. This is a crucial term for anyone living in a Spanish-speaking country and engaging in significant transactions.
- In the Kitchen and at the Bar
- Spaniards love their food, and vicio is often used to describe snacks that are impossible to stop eating. "Estas pipas (sunflower seeds) son un vicio." Here, it's a compliment to the tastiness of the food.
- In the Gaming Community
- Gamers use the verb form viciarse or the noun to describe a marathon session. "Me he pegado un vicio de diez horas" (I've been on a ten-hour binge).
¡Qué vicio tengo con este juego, no puedo parar!
You will also encounter it in literature and philosophy. Classic Spanish texts often contrast el vicio with la virtud, exploring the human struggle between desire and discipline. In daily life, parents might scold their children for "vicios" like slouching or speaking with their mouth full. It's a word that bridges the gap between the profound and the mundane. For example, a doctor might ask about your "vicios" (smoking, drinking) during a check-up, using the word as a medical/lifestyle category.
El abogado argumentó que había un vicio de consentimiento en el contrato.
One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is assuming vicio always carries the heavy, sinful weight of the English word "vice." While it can mean that, in Spanish, it is much more commonly used for minor habits. Another pitfall is the confusion between vicio and vice- (the prefix). In English, "vice" can mean a deputy (like Vice President). In Spanish, that prefix is vice- (e.g., vicepresidente), but the noun vicio never refers to a person's rank or position.
- The 'Addictive' Confusion
- Learners often try to use vicio as an adjective. You cannot say "Esta comida es vicia." You must say "Esta comida es UN vicio." It remains a noun acting as a predicate nominative.
- Habit vs. Vice
- While hábito is neutral, vicio usually implies something negative or excessive. Don't use vicio for a good habit like exercising, unless you are being ironic.
Incorrect: Ella es la vicio de la empresa.
Correct: Ella es la vicepresidenta de la empresa.
A subtle mistake occurs with the phrase "por vicio." English speakers might translate this as "by vice," which makes no sense. It actually means "out of habit" or "just because/for the sake of it" (usually with a negative connotation of doing something unnecessary). If you say "Me quejo por vicio," you are saying "I complain just for the sake of complaining," not that complaining is a moral sin you are committing. Understanding these idiomatic uses prevents you from sounding overly dramatic in casual settings.
To truly master the concept of vicio, it's helpful to compare it with its synonyms and near-synonyms. Each word carries a different weight and is used in specific contexts. While vicio is the most general term for a bad habit, words like adicción, defecto, and manía offer more precision. Choosing the right one shows a high level of fluency (C1/C2 territory).
- Vicio vs. Hábito
- Hábito is neutral. You can have a "buen hábito" (like reading). Vicio is almost always negative or an excessive indulgence.
- Vicio vs. Adicción
- Adicción is a clinical or more serious term. While you can say "el vicio de fumar," saying "la adicción al tabaco" sounds more medical and serious.
- Vicio vs. Defecto
- In technical contexts, vicio and defecto are close. However, a vicio often implies a flaw in the process or origin, whereas defecto is a general imperfection.
No es un vicio, es una manía que tiene desde pequeño.
Another interesting alternative is debilidad (weakness). If you want to sound more gentle, you might say "El chocolate es mi debilidad" instead of "El chocolate es mi vicio." The latter implies a lack of control, while the former sounds like a charming personality trait. In legal Spanish, you might also see tacha, which refers to a defect or impediment, often used regarding witnesses. Understanding these distinctions allows you to navigate Spanish social and professional life with much greater nuance.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The word 'vicio' is the linguistic cousin of the English 'vice' and 'vicious', but also of 'vitiate' (to spoil or impair).
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing the 'v' like an English 'v' (with teeth on lips). It should be more like a 'b'.
- Pronouncing the 'c' as 'k'. Before 'i', it's always 's' or 'th'.
- Putting the stress on the last syllable (vi-CIÓ).
- Making the 'i' sound like 'ee' in 'see' too strongly; it's a quick glide into the 'o'.
- Confusing the pronunciation with the English word 'vice'.
سطح دشواری
Easy to recognize as 'vice', but requires context to understand technical/legal meanings.
Requires knowledge of specific prepositions like 'de' or 'por'.
Common in casual speech; pronunciation of 'c' varies by region.
Easily heard in news and casual talk, but tone dictates the meaning.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Nouns ending in -io are usually masculine.
El vicio, el edificio, el servicio.
The preposition 'de' is used to link 'vicio' to the specific action.
El vicio de mentir.
The phrase 'por' + noun can indicate cause or motive.
Lo hace por vicio (He does it out of habit).
Adjectives follow the noun they modify.
Un vicio oculto (A hidden vice).
Reflexive verbs can be formed from nouns to show personal engagement.
Viciarse (to become addicted/hooked).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
Fumar es un vicio muy malo para la salud.
Smoking is a very bad vice for health.
Un vicio (noun, masculine singular).
No me gusta ese vicio de gritar.
I don't like that habit of shouting.
Vicio de + infinitive.
El chocolate es un vicio para mí.
Chocolate is a vice (addiction) for me.
Used here to mean something irresistible.
Él tiene muchos vicios pequeños.
He has many small vices.
Plural form: vicios.
Comer dulces es su único vicio.
Eating sweets is his only vice.
Subject of the sentence.
Es un vicio caro.
It is an expensive vice.
Noun + adjective agreement.
Deja ese vicio ahora.
Leave that vice/habit now.
Imperative verb + noun.
Mi abuelo no tiene ningún vicio.
My grandfather doesn't have any vice.
Negative construction with 'ningún'.
Tengo el vicio de morderme las uñas cuando estoy nervioso.
I have the habit of biting my nails when I'm nervous.
Vicio de + reflexive infinitive.
Las patatas fritas son un vicio, no puedo parar.
Potato chips are addictive, I can't stop.
Colloquial use for 'addictive'.
Es difícil romper un vicio de muchos años.
It's hard to break a habit of many years.
Noun phrase as object.
Ella dice que su único vicio es el café.
She says her only vice is coffee.
Predicate nominative.
No caigas en el vicio de la pereza.
Don't fall into the vice of laziness.
Caer en el vicio de...
Ese niño tiene el vicio de mentir.
That child has the habit of lying.
Vicio de + infinitive.
Los vicios son difíciles de corregir.
Vices are difficult to correct.
Plural subject.
Mi padre dejó el vicio del tabaco el año pasado.
My father quit the habit of tobacco last year.
Dejar el vicio de...
A veces nos quejamos por puro vicio, sin tener motivos reales.
Sometimes we complain out of pure habit, without having real reasons.
Por vicio (idiomatic phrase).
El juego puede convertirse en un vicio peligroso.
Gambling can become a dangerous vice.
Convertirse en + noun.
Me he viciado a esa serie y la he visto en un día.
I got hooked on that series and watched it in a day.
Pronominal verb 'viciarse'.
Es un hombre sin vicios, muy trabajador.
He is a man without vices, very hard-working.
Sin vicios (adjectival phrase).
Hay que evitar los vicios posturales al trabajar frente al ordenador.
One must avoid postural habits when working in front of the computer.
Vicio postural (technical term).
Su vicio por las compras le ha traído problemas económicos.
His addiction to shopping has brought him economic problems.
Vicio por + noun.
No es una necesidad, lo hace por vicio.
It's not a necessity, he does it out of habit.
Contrast between necessity and 'vicio'.
El alcoholismo es un vicio que destruye familias.
Alcoholism is a vice that destroys families.
Serious/moral context.
El comprador demandó al vendedor por los vicios ocultos del coche.
The buyer sued the seller for the hidden defects of the car.
Vicio oculto (legal term).
La sentencia fue anulada por un vicio de forma en el proceso.
The sentence was annulled due to a procedural defect in the process.
Vicio de forma (legal term).
La corrupción es el mayor vicio de nuestra clase política.
Corruption is the greatest vice of our political class.
Abstract/social context.
Ese razonamiento tiene un vicio de origen que lo hace inválido.
That reasoning has a fundamental flaw that makes it invalid.
Vicio de origen (philosophical/logical term).
El edificio tuvo que ser demolido por vicios de construcción.
The building had to be demolished due to construction defects.
Vicio de construcción (technical term).
Para Aristóteles, el vicio es el exceso o el defecto de una virtud.
For Aristotle, vice is the excess or deficiency of a virtue.
Philosophical context.
Se entregó a los vicios tras perder su fortuna.
He gave himself over to vices after losing his fortune.
Entregarse a los vicios (literary phrase).
El contrato carece de validez por vicio en el consentimiento.
The contract lacks validity due to a defect in consent.
Vicio en el consentimiento (legal term).
La obra literaria explora los vicios inherentes a la condición humana.
The literary work explores the vices inherent to the human condition.
Academic/literary register.
El sistema judicial debe purgar sus vicios para ser realmente justo.
The judicial system must purge its flaws to be truly just.
Metaphorical use in political discourse.
Su prosa está libre de los vicios retóricos tan comunes en su época.
His prose is free from the rhetorical flaws so common in his time.
Vicio retórico (stylistic term).
La avaricia es un vicio que ciega el entendimiento.
Greed is a vice that blinds understanding.
Moral/philosophical personification.
El informe destaca los vicios de procedimiento que invalidan la auditoría.
The report highlights the procedural defects that invalidate the audit.
Vicio de procedimiento (formal/legal).
No podemos permitir que estos vicios se enquisten en la organización.
We cannot allow these flaws to become entrenched in the organization.
Enquistarse (to become entrenched) + vicios.
El autor retrata con crudeza los vicios de la burguesía decimonónica.
The author portrays with rawness the vices of the 19th-century bourgeoisie.
Historical/sociological context.
La falta de transparencia es un vicio crónico de esta administración.
The lack of transparency is a chronic flaw of this administration.
Vicio crónico (metaphorical/medical).
La dialéctica entre vicio y virtud constituye el eje de la ética clásica.
The dialectic between vice and virtue constitutes the axis of classical ethics.
Highly abstract/academic register.
Cualquier vicio en la voluntad del testador puede impugnar el testamento.
Any defect in the testator's will can challenge the testament.
Vicio en la voluntad (precise legal terminology).
El lenguaje burocrático suele adolecer de vicios que dificultan la comunicación.
Bureaucratic language often suffers from flaws that hinder communication.
Adolecer de vicios (sophisticated verb choice).
La película es una sátira mordaz sobre los vicios de la fama instantánea.
The film is a biting satire on the vices of instant fame.
Cultural criticism register.
Es imperativo erradicar los vicios de fondo que lastran la economía nacional.
It is imperative to eradicate the fundamental flaws that weigh down the national economy.
Vicio de fondo (substantive defect).
La acumulación de vicios ocultos resultó en el colapso estructural definitivo.
The accumulation of hidden defects resulted in the final structural collapse.
Technical/causal relationship.
El político fue acusado de sucumbir a los vicios del poder y la lisonja.
The politician was accused of succumbing to the vices of power and flattery.
Literary/elevated register.
La corrección de estos vicios lingüísticos es esencial para el purismo académico.
The correction of these linguistic flaws is essential for academic purism.
Vicio lingüístico (specialized term).
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Used to say that something is addictive or very hard to stop doing. Often used for food or entertainment.
¡Estas galletas son un vicio!
— Doing something out of habit or for no good reason, usually with a negative connotation. Just for the sake of it.
Te quejas por vicio.
— Describing someone who has many bad habits or leads a decadent life. Often used in moral critiques.
Era un hombre rico pero lleno de vicios.
— To quit a bad habit or addiction. Common in health contexts.
Quiero dejar el vicio del tabaco.
— To pick up a bad habit or to get used to doing something the wrong way (e.g., in sports or music).
No cojas vicio al tocar la guitarra, mantén la postura.
— A fundamental flaw that exists from the very beginning of a process or argument.
Ese plan tiene un vicio de origen.
— A common mistake or improper use of words in speech or writing.
El uso de 'dequeísmo' es un vicio del lenguaje.
— A mistake in the legal or administrative steps that makes an action invalid.
La multa fue retirada por un vicio de procedimiento.
— An exclamation expressing that something is extremely enjoyable and addictive.
¡Qué vicio de serie, ya voy por la tercera temporada!
— A common pairing in literature and ethics to describe the full range of human character.
Todos tenemos nuestros vicios y virtudes.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
English speakers use 'vice' for a deputy. Spanish uses 'vice-' as a prefix, but 'vicio' is only the noun for a habit/flaw.
Hábito can be good; vicio is almost always negative or an indulgence.
Defecto is a general flaw; vicio often implies a repetitive or procedural flaw.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To complain without cause, just because one is habituated to complaining.
No te falta de nada, te quejas por vicio.
informal— A proverb suggesting that while some people always ask for things (a vice), others have the right to refuse (a virtue).
Él siempre pide dinero, pero ya sabes: vicio de pedir, virtud de no dar.
proverbial— To indulge heavily in something for a period, like a gaming marathon or a binge-watch.
Me he pegado un vicio al Zelda este fin de semana.
slang (Spain)— To be obsessed or very hooked on something specific.
Tengo mucho vicio con ese juego de móvil.
informal— In some contexts, to do something exceptionally well or in a way that is 'addictive' to watch/experience.
Ese chef cocina de vicio.
colloquial (Spain)— A legal concept where a person's decision is not truly free (due to fear, error, or fraud).
El testamento se anuló por vicio de la voluntad.
formal/legal— To abandon oneself to a life of bad habits and debauchery.
Se entregó al vicio tras la quiebra de su empresa.
literary— A habitual error in pronunciation or speech patterns.
Seseo is sometimes considered a vicio de dicción in certain contexts.
technical/linguistic— An old-fashioned way to refer to inherited bad traits or hereditary flaws.
Decían que su maldad era un vicio de la sangre.
archaic/literary— A bad habit or scandalous behavior that is known to everyone in a community.
Su alcoholismo era un vicio público en el pueblo.
formalبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Often confused with 'vicious' in English.
In Spanish, 'vicioso' means someone with many 'vicios' (bad habits). In English, 'vicious' means cruel or violent. A 'vicioso' person isn't necessarily violent.
Es un jugador vicioso (He is a compulsive gambler).
Sounds like 'vitiated'.
Can mean 'corrupted' but also 'stale' (like air in a room: 'aire viciado').
El aire de la habitación está viciado.
Starts with 'vice'.
Means 'vice versa'. Unrelated to habits.
Yo te ayudo y viceversa.
Phonetic similarity for beginners.
Voz means 'voice'. Vicio means 'vice'.
Tiene una voz bonita.
Spelling similarity.
Vacío means 'empty'. Vicio means 'vice'.
El vaso está vacío.
الگوهای جملهسازی
[Sujeto] + tiene un vicio.
Él tiene un vicio.
[Sujeto] + tiene el vicio de + [infinitivo].
Tengo el vicio de fumar.
[Cosa] + es un vicio.
Este chocolate es un vicio.
[Sujeto] + lo hace por vicio.
Ella grita por vicio.
Hay un vicio de + [sustantivo] en + [objeto].
Hay un vicio de forma en el contrato.
[Sujeto] + cayó en el vicio de + [sustantivo].
Él cayó en el vicio del juego.
Los vicios de + [concepto] son + [adjetivo].
Los vicios de la política son evidentes.
Adolecer de vicios + [adjetivo].
La ley adolece de vicios procesales.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Common in both daily life and specialized legal/technical fields.
-
Using 'vicio' to mean 'Vice President'.
→
Vicepresidente.
Vicio is a habit/flaw. Vice- is the prefix for a deputy.
-
Saying 'Esta comida es vicia'.
→
Esta comida es un vicio.
Vicio is a noun, not an adjective. You must use 'un vicio'.
-
Using 'vicio' for a good habit like exercise.
→
Buen hábito.
Vicio almost always has a negative or indulgent connotation.
-
Pronouncing the 'v' like an English 'v'.
→
Pronounce it like a soft 'b'.
Spanish 'v' and 'b' are pronounced the same way.
-
Using 'vicio' to mean 'cruel' (like 'vicious').
→
Cruel / Feroz.
Spanish 'vicioso' means having bad habits, not being violent.
نکات
Complimenting Food
Use 'Es un vicio' when you love a snack. It sounds very natural and native.
Linking Actions
Always use 'de' when specifying the vice: 'vicio DE fumar', 'vicio DE mentir'.
Buying a House
Always ask about 'vicios ocultos' before signing a contract in a Spanish-speaking country.
Gaming Marathons
Use 'viciarse' to describe playing games for a long time. 'Nos viciamos toda la noche'.
Virtue vs. Vice
Remember that 'virtud' is the antonym. Use them together to talk about character.
Writing Essays
Use 'vicio del lenguaje' to describe common linguistic errors you are analyzing.
Being Polite
Calling someone's habit a 'vicio' can be strong. Use 'manía' if you want to be less harsh.
The 'V' Sound
Don't bite your lip! Keep your lips together or slightly apart for the Spanish 'v'.
Just Because
Use 'por vicio' when someone does something repetitive and annoying for no reason.
Latin Roots
Knowing it comes from 'vitium' helps you connect it to 'vitiate' and 'vicious'.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of a 'VICIOUS cycle' of bad habits. A 'vicio' is the habit that keeps that vicious cycle going.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a person trying to walk but being tripped up by a heavy chain labeled 'VICIO'. Each link in the chain is a bad habit.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to identify one 'vicio' (bad habit) you have and describe it in Spanish using 'Tengo el vicio de...'. Then, name a food you find 'un vicio'.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Latin 'vitium', which means 'fault', 'defect', or 'blemish'. It entered Spanish very early in the development of the language.
معنای اصلی: In Latin, it referred to a physical flaw in an object or a moral flaw in a person.
Romance (Latin root).بافت فرهنگی
Be careful using 'vicio' to describe someone's behavior in a professional setting, as it can sound judgmental unless referring to a technical 'vicio de forma'.
English speakers often find 'vicio' too strong when used for snacks, as 'vice' sounds very serious. In Spanish, it's much lighter.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Legal/Contracts
- Vicio oculto
- Vicio de forma
- Vicio de consentimiento
- Anular por vicio
Health/Lifestyle
- Dejar el vicio
- Vicio de fumar
- Caer en el vicio
- Vicio perjudicial
Food/Snacks
- Es un vicio
- ¡Qué vicio!
- Puro vicio
- Vicio por el dulce
Gaming/Hobbies
- Pegarse un vicio
- Estar viciado
- Vicio de juego
- Mucho vicio
Philosophy/Ethics
- Vicios y virtudes
- Vicio moral
- Vicio de la voluntad
- Siete vicios
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"¿Tienes algún vicio pequeño, como comer chocolate por la noche?"
"¿Crees que las redes sociales son un vicio para nuestra generación?"
"¿Alguna vez has comprado algo que tuviera un vicio oculto?"
"¿Cuál es el vicio más difícil de dejar en tu opinión?"
"¿Dices 'qué vicio' cuando algo te gusta mucho?"
موضوعات نگارش
Reflexiona sobre un vicio que hayas dejado y cómo cambió tu vida.
Describe un objeto que compraste y que resultó tener un vicio de construcción o defecto.
¿Crees que la sociedad moderna fomenta nuevos vicios? ¿Cuáles?
Escribe sobre la diferencia entre un simple hábito y un vicio real.
Imagina un mundo sin vicios. ¿Sería un lugar mejor o más aburrido?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالTechnically no, but colloquially yes. When you say 'Este postre es un vicio', you mean it's so good you can't stop eating it. It's a positive exaggeration.
It is a defect in a house (like a leaky pipe behind a wall) that the buyer couldn't see when they bought it. The seller might be legally responsible.
You can use the verb 'viciarse a'. For example: 'Me he viciado a este juego' (I've become addicted/hooked on this game).
Yes, it can be a euphemism for drug use, especially in certain Latin American countries. Context is important.
Adicción is the medical/official term. Vicio is the common, everyday term that often carries more social or moral judgment.
Absolutely. 'El vicio de morderse las uñas' is a very common expression.
It means you are complaining just because you are used to it, not because you have a real problem.
It is masculine: 'el vicio', 'un vicio'.
It's a mistake in the formal steps of a legal process, like a missing signature, which can make the whole thing invalid.
You can say 'No tengo ningún vicio' or 'Soy una persona sin vicios'.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write a sentence using 'vicio' to describe a food you love.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio de forma' in a legal context.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'por vicio' to describe someone complaining.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio oculto' for a car purchase.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using the plural 'vicios' in a moral context.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'viciarse' to talk about a video game.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio de origen'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio postural'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' to describe a habit of biting nails.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' to describe a social issue.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'dejar un vicio'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' as a synonym for 'defecto'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' in a philosophical sense.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' to describe a TV show.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' to describe someone's character.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio de dicción'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' in a medical context.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' to describe a bad habit in sports.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' to describe a child's behavior.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'vicio' to describe a historical period.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pronounce 'vicio' correctly in a sentence.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain a 'vicio oculto' to a friend in Spanish.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Tell someone they are complaining too much using 'por vicio'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe your favorite 'vicio' (snack) to a classmate.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the 'vicios' of modern society in Spanish.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'I quit smoking' using the word 'vicio'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Exclaim excitement about a video game using 'vicio'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Ask a doctor if smoking is a serious 'vicio'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Define 'virtud' vs 'vicio' in Spanish.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Give advice to someone about 'vicios posturales'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Roleplay: You are a lawyer explaining a 'vicio de forma'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a character from a movie who had many 'vicios'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about 'viciarse' to a Netflix series.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain 'vicio de pedir, virtud de no dar'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Ask someone about their 'vicios' in a casual conversation.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'It's addictive' (about food) in Spanish.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the 'vicios del sistema' in a political context.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Correct someone's posture using the word 'vicio'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Express that you are doing something 'just because'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a 'vicio de dicción' you have noticed.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen and identify: 'El juez anuló el juicio por un vicio de forma'. What word was used for the error?
Listen and identify: 'Estas aceitunas son un vicio'. What is the person talking about?
Listen and identify: 'Tengo el vicio de fumar'. What is the habit?
Listen and identify: 'No te quejes por vicio'. Is the complaint justified?
Listen and identify: 'Vicios ocultos'. In which field is this usually used?
Listen and identify: 'Viciarse a la Play'. What is the person playing?
Listen and identify: 'Persona sin vicios'. Is the person healthy?
Listen and identify: 'Vicio de origen'. Does the problem start at the end?
Listen and identify: 'Vicio redimible'. Can the vice be fixed?
Listen and identify: 'Vicio de consentimiento'. Is the person acting freely?
Listen and identify: '¡Qué vicio!'. Is it a positive or negative exclamation here?
Listen and identify: 'Vicio social'. Is it a private habit?
Listen and identify: 'Vicio de dicción'. What part of the body is involved?
Listen and identify: 'Vicio de la lisonja'. What is 'lisonja'?
Listen and identify: 'Vicio de construcción'. Is the house safe?
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The word 'vicio' is much broader than the English 'vice'. While it covers moral failings, it's most commonly used for everyday bad habits or as a compliment for addictive foods. Example: 'Las pipas son un vicio' (Sunflower seeds are addictive).
- Vicio primarily means a 'bad habit' or 'vice', ranging from minor quirks to serious moral failings and dependencies like smoking or gambling.
- In colloquial Spanish, it is often used to describe something 'addictive' or highly enjoyable, such as a delicious food or a fun game.
- In formal, legal, or technical contexts, it refers to a 'defect', 'flaw', or 'error' that can invalidate a contract or document.
- It is a masculine noun ('el vicio') and is frequently used in phrases like 'por vicio' (out of habit) or 'vicio oculto' (hidden defect).
Complimenting Food
Use 'Es un vicio' when you love a snack. It sounds very natural and native.
Linking Actions
Always use 'de' when specifying the vice: 'vicio DE fumar', 'vicio DE mentir'.
Buying a House
Always ask about 'vicios ocultos' before signing a contract in a Spanish-speaking country.
Gaming Marathons
Use 'viciarse' to describe playing games for a long time. 'Nos viciamos toda la noche'.
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
عبارات مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
a causa de
A2به معنای 'به دلیلِ' یا 'به علتِ' است. برای بیان علت همراه با یک اسم استفاده میشود.
a condición de que
B2On condition that, provided that, or given that.
a dónde
A1به کجا؟ (به چه مکان یا مقصدی؟)
a lo mejor
A2شاید؛ احتمالاً. 'a lo mejor' در مکالمات روزمره اسپانیایی بسیار رایج است.
a menos que
B1مگر اینکه. من نمیروم مگر اینکه او بیاید. (I won't go unless he comes.)
a no ser que
B2به معنای 'مگر اینکه' است. برای بیان یک استثنا در یک موقعیت استفاده میشود.
a pesar de
B1علیرغم؛ با وجودِ. 'او علیرغم باران آمد.' (He came despite the rain.)
a_pesar_de
B2با وجود باران، ما بیرون رفتیم.
a propósito
B2۱. به هر حال / ضمناً: برای تغییر موضوع استفاده میشود. ۲. عمداً: انجام کاری با قصد قبلی. 'ضمناً، کتاب من را دیدی؟' و 'او این کار را عمداً انجام داد.'
a raíz de
B2در نتیجه؛ به دنبالِ.
