A2 verb #4,000 پرکاربردترین 8 دقیقه مطالعه

grossir

You'll often hear the verb grossir when people talk about gaining weight. It simply means 'to get fat' or 'to gain weight.'

For example, if you eat a lot of cake, you might grossir. Or, if a friend says they've been eating too much, they might say 'Je grossis!' which means 'I'm gaining weight!'

It's a very common and direct way to talk about weight gain in French.

When you want to express the idea of gaining weight in French, the verb to use is grossir. This verb directly translates to 'to get fat' or 'to gain weight'. It's important to remember that it's a regular -IR verb, so its conjugations follow a predictable pattern. For example, you might say, 'Je grossis' (I am gaining weight) or 'Il a grossi' (He gained weight). You'll find this verb useful in everyday conversations about health and lifestyle.

When you're talking about gaining weight in French, the verb to use is grossir. It directly translates to 'to get fat' or 'to gain weight'.

For example, if you want to say 'I am gaining weight', you would say 'Je grossis'. Or, if you notice someone has gained weight, you might say 'Tu as grossi' (You have gained weight).

It's a regular -ir verb, so it follows a predictable conjugation pattern. This verb is quite common when discussing diet, health, or appearance.

§ Understanding "Grossir"

The French verb "grossir" (pronounced: groh-seer) directly translates to "to get fat" or "to gain weight." It's a common and straightforward verb that you'll hear and use often in everyday French conversations when discussing weight changes, whether for people or animals. It's classified as a regular -IR verb, meaning its conjugations follow a predictable pattern once you learn the basic rules for this group of verbs.

DEFINITION
To gain weight, to get fat.

When someone says "Je grossis," they are stating, "I am gaining weight." It's that simple. While it can sound a bit blunt in English to say "I am getting fat," in French, "grossir" is the standard and most natural way to express this idea. It doesn't carry the same negative connotation or harshness as its direct English equivalent might in some contexts. It's a factual statement about a physical change.

Elle a beaucoup grossi pendant les fêtes. (She gained a lot of weight during the holidays.)

§ When to use "Grossir"

You use "grossir" in situations where you want to express an increase in body mass or size. This can be about yourself, another person, an animal, or even, in a more figurative sense, objects that increase in volume, though its primary use is for living beings. Here are some common scenarios:

  • Discussing personal weight changes: "J'ai grossi cet hiver." (I gained weight this winter.)
  • Commenting on someone else's appearance (use with caution and politeness!): "Tu trouves que j'ai grossi ?" (Do you think I've gained weight?)
  • Talking about animals: "Mon chat a grossi depuis qu'il est stérilisé." (My cat has gained weight since he was neutered.)
  • Explaining the reason for weight gain: "Je grossis parce que je mange trop de chocolat." (I'm gaining weight because I eat too much chocolate.)

It's important to note that "grossir" is generally used without a direct object. You don't "grossir something"; rather, the subject itself gains weight. For instance, you wouldn't say "Je grossis mon ventre" (I gain weight my stomach). Instead, you would say "Mon ventre grossit" (My stomach is getting bigger) or simply "Je grossis."

Attention, si tu ne fais pas de sport, tu vas grossir ! (Be careful, if you don't exercise, you're going to gain weight!)

§ Common pitfalls and tips

One common mistake English speakers make is trying to find a more "polite" equivalent, as they might in English. Remember, "grossir" is already the standard and accepted term. Don't shy away from using it. However, context and tone are always key in any language, especially when discussing sensitive topics like weight.

Also, don't confuse "grossir" with "grandir." While both imply an increase, "grandir" specifically means "to grow in height" or "to grow up," whereas "grossir" refers to an increase in girth or weight. A child "grandit" (grows taller), but they might also "grossir" (gain weight). They are distinct concepts.

Les enfants grandissent vite. (Children grow up quickly.)

Understanding "grossir" is a foundational step in discussing physical descriptions and health in French. By practicing its usage and conjugations, you'll feel more confident in expressing these ideas naturally.

§ Understanding Grossir in Context

The verb grossir directly translates to 'to gain weight' or 'to get fat' in English. It's a regular -ir verb, which makes its conjugations fairly predictable. You'll hear this word quite often in everyday conversations, especially when people are talking about health, diet, or appearance. It's important to understand not just the definition, but also the nuances of how and when it's used in French-speaking environments.

DEFINITION
To gain weight, to get fat.

Let's look at some common situations where you might encounter grossir. Pay close attention to the context, as it will help you grasp the full meaning.

§ In Everyday Conversations

You'll often hear grossir when friends or family are discussing changes in their bodies or those of others. It can be used factually or with a bit of humor, depending on the tone and context.

Je crois que j'ai grossi pendant les vacances. (I think I've gained weight during the holidays.)

Ne mange pas trop de gâteaux, tu vas grossir! (Don't eat too many cakes, you're going to get fat!)

§ In Health and Wellness Discussions

In more formal or health-related contexts, grossir can be used when discussing diet, exercise, or health conditions related to weight. It's a straightforward term used to describe the act of gaining weight.

  • Doctor's Office: A doctor might ask a patient, « Avez-vous grossi récemment ? » (Have you gained weight recently?) when monitoring their health.

  • Dietitian's Advice: A dietitian might explain, « Manger trop de sucre peut vous faire grossir. » (Eating too much sugar can make you gain weight.)

§ In Media and News

You can also find grossir in articles, news reports, or documentaries discussing public health issues, celebrity transformations, or even animal welfare. The term is generally used in a descriptive and objective manner in these contexts.

L'étude montre que de plus en plus de jeunes tendent à grossir. (The study shows that more and more young people tend to gain weight.)

Après l'hiver, les ours ont tendance à grossir pour se préparer à l'hibernation. (After winter, bears tend to gain weight to prepare for hibernation.)

By understanding these varied contexts, you can better grasp how grossir is used in real-world French. It's a practical word that you will definitely encounter and use frequently as you continue your language journey!

§ Mistakes people make with this word

Learning French can be tricky, and even simple-looking words can hide little traps. The verb grossir (to gain weight, to get fat) is one of those. While its meaning seems straightforward, there are a few common mistakes English speakers tend to make. Let's look at them so you can avoid them!

§ Mistake 1: Using "être" instead of "avoir" for 'have gained weight'

In French, when talking about gaining weight, you use the auxiliary verb avoir (to have) for the passé composé, not être (to be). This is a very common error because in English we say "I have gained weight." However, grossir is conjugated with avoir when it means 'to gain weight'.

J'ai grossi pendant les vacances. (I have gained weight during the holidays.)

Incorrect
Je suis grossi. (This is grammatically incorrect for 'I have gained weight.')

§ Mistake 2: Confusing "grossir" with "devenir gros"

While both relate to gaining weight, grossir implies the *process* of getting heavier, whereas devenir gros (or prendre du poids) describes the *state* or the *act* of becoming fat/heavy. Grossir is more about the ongoing action.

Il grossit à vue d'œil. (He is getting fat visibly.)

Il est devenu gros avec le temps. (He became fat over time.)

§ Mistake 3: Overusing "grossir" for inanimate objects

While grossir primarily refers to living beings gaining weight, it can also mean 'to make bigger' or 'to swell' in a more general sense. However, English speakers might overuse it when there are more natural French alternatives for inanimate objects or abstract concepts. For example, you wouldn't typically say "La pluie grossit" for 'The rain is getting heavier'; you'd use augmenter or s'intensifier.

Correct use for objects
Le ruisseau a grossi après l'orage. (The stream swelled after the storm.)
Better alternatives
Le bruit a augmenté. (The noise got louder.)
Les problèmes s'accumulent. (The problems are piling up.)

§ Mistake 4: Using "grossir" to mean 'to grow' in general

While "grossir" can imply an increase in size, it's specifically about becoming fatter or thicker. It's not a general verb for 'to grow' for people, plants, or things that simply get taller or longer. For that, you'd use grandir.

Incorrect
L'enfant grossit rapidement. (If you mean 'The child is growing taller quickly'.)

L'enfant grandit rapidement. (The child is growing taller quickly.)

§ Summary of common pitfalls

To recap, here are the main things to watch out for with grossir:

  • Always use avoir as the auxiliary verb in compound tenses when it means 'to gain weight'.
  • Distinguish between the process of grossir and the state of être gros.
  • Be mindful when using it for inanimate objects; often there are more precise verbs.
  • Don't use it as a general verb for 'to grow' when you mean 'to get taller' or 'to develop'.

By keeping these points in mind, you'll use grossir much more accurately and sound more like a native French speaker. Practice makes perfect!

چقدر رسمی است؟

رسمی

"Elle a pris du poids pendant ses vacances."

خنثی

"Attention, si tu manges trop de gâteaux, tu vas grossir."

غیر رسمی

"Après les fêtes, il a pris de la bidoche."

Child friendly

"Le gentil ours a beaucoup mangé et il est devenu gros."

عامیانه

"Il s'est empiffré de frites et a bien grossi."

نکته جالب

The English word 'gross' (meaning large or crude) shares the same Latin root.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ɡʁɔ.siʁ/
US /ɡroʊ.siːr/
On the second syllable
هم‌قافیه با
finir rougir mincir
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing the 'r' too harshly at the end.
  • Confusing with 'grandir' (to grow taller).

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

short and common verb

نوشتن 1/5

regular -ir verb conjugation

صحبت کردن 1/5

common pronunciation

گوش دادن 1/5

clear pronunciation

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

manger (to eat) sport (sport) gâteau (cake) pendant (during) arrêter (to stop)

بعداً یاد بگیرید

maigrir (to lose weight) prendre du poids (to gain weight - more formal) être en surpoids (to be overweight)

پیشرفته

l'obésité (obesity) le régime (diet) la corpulence (build, physique)

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

Depuis qu'il a arrêté de fumer, il a grossi de cinq kilos.

Since he stopped smoking, he gained five kilos.

Using 'de' to indicate the amount of weight gained.

2

Attention à ne pas trop manger de sucreries, tu vas grossir !

Be careful not to eat too many sweets, you're going to get fat!

Future tense of 'grossir'.

3

Elle ne veut pas grossir, alors elle fait beaucoup de sport.

She doesn't want to gain weight, so she does a lot of sport.

Negation with 'ne... pas'.

4

Après les fêtes de fin d'année, beaucoup de gens se plaignent d'avoir grossi.

After the end-of-year holidays, many people complain about having gained weight.

Passé composé with 'avoir'.

5

Le chat de ma voisine a tellement grossi qu'il a du mal à sauter sur le canapé.

My neighbor's cat has gotten so fat that it has trouble jumping on the sofa.

Using 'tellement... que' to express cause and effect.

6

Mon médecin m'a dit que je devais faire attention à mon alimentation pour ne pas grossir.

My doctor told me I should pay attention to my diet so as not to gain weight.

Subjunctive after 'pour ne pas'.

7

Quand on vieillit, on a tendance à grossir plus facilement.

When we get older, we tend to gain weight more easily.

Using 'on' for general statements.

8

Elle a grossi un peu pendant sa grossesse, ce qui est tout à fait normal.

She gained a little weight during her pregnancy, which is completely normal.

Using 'un peu' to qualify the amount of weight gained.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

grossir vs gross

In English, 'gross' can mean disgusting or very large. In French, 'grossir' means to gain weight or get larger. Don't confuse the negative connotation of English 'gross' with the neutral French verb 'grossir'.

grossir vs grow (in general sense)

While 'grossir' implies growth in terms of size/weight, the general English 'grow' can also mean 'grandir' (to grow taller) or 'pousser' (for plants to grow). Be specific about the type of growth.

grossir vs big/large (adjective)

The adjective 'gros' (big, fat) is related to the verb 'grossir,' but remember that 'grossir' is the action of becoming big/fat, not the state of being big/fat.

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

grossir vs grossir

Many English speakers might mistakenly connect 'grossir' to the English word 'gross,' implying something disgusting. However, in French, 'grossir' primarily means to gain weight or to become larger.

The key difference is the primary meaning. While 'gross' in English can mean unpleasant, 'grossir' in French is a neutral verb describing an increase in size or weight.

Il a beaucoup grossi pendant les vacances. (He gained a lot of weight during the holidays.)

grossir vs grandir

Both 'grossir' and 'grandir' relate to increasing in size, which can be a source of confusion.

'Grandir' specifically refers to growing taller (like a child growing up or a plant growing), while 'grossir' refers to growing wider or heavier (gaining weight).

Les enfants grandissent vite. (Children grow up quickly.)

grossir vs prendre du poids

Both phrases mean 'to gain weight,' leading to potential overlap in understanding.

'Grossir' is a single verb that means 'to gain weight' or 'to get fat.' 'Prendre du poids' is a more direct and sometimes more polite way to say 'to gain weight,' literally 'to take on weight.' 'Grossir' can have a slightly more negative connotation of 'getting fat' than 'prendre du poids.'

Elle a pris du poids après l'accouchement. (She gained weight after childbirth.)

grossir vs engraisser

This verb also relates to gaining weight, especially in a way that suggests becoming fat, which can be similar to 'grossir.'

'Engraisser' often has a connotation of fattening something or someone up, sometimes used for animals or in a more pejorative sense for people. 'Grossir' is a more general term for gaining weight, though it can also imply becoming fat.

On engraisse les oies pour le foie gras. (We fatten geese for foie gras.)

grossir vs élargir

Like 'grossir,' 'élargir' involves becoming larger, specifically wider.

'Élargir' means to widen or to make something wider (e.g., a road, a piece of clothing). 'Grossir' is about increasing in overall volume or weight, not just width.

Il faut élargir cette route. (This road needs to be widened.)

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

la grosseur size, thickness
le grossissement magnification, enlargement
l'engraissement fattening

فعل‌ها

grossir to gain weight, to get fat; to enlarge, to magnify

صفت‌ها

gros(se) fat, big

ریشه کلمه

Old French 'grossir'

معنای اصلی: to grow large

Latin 'grossus' (thick, fat)

بافت فرهنگی

When talking about someone 'grossir', it's generally understood as gaining weight. French culture, like many others, often associates this with changes in diet or lifestyle. It can be a sensitive topic, so direct use of the word about another person might be considered impolite unless in a very casual or medical context. It's more commonly used to describe oneself or in a neutral observational way.

خودت رو بسنج 66 سوال

multiple choice A1

Which verb means 'to gain weight'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

'Grossir' specifically means to gain weight or to get fat. 'Maigrir' means to lose weight. 'Dormir' means to sleep. 'Manger' means to eat.

multiple choice A1

My cat eats too much; she is going to ____.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

If the cat eats too much, the logical consequence is that she will gain weight ('grossir'). 'Dormir' means to sleep, 'chanter' means to sing, and 'jouer' means to play.

multiple choice A1

After the holidays, he tends to ____.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

People often gain weight ('grossir') after holidays due to eating more. 'Grandir' means to grow, 'vieillir' means to get old, and 'courir' means to run.

true false A1

The verb 'grossir' means 'to get thin'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

'Grossir' means 'to get fat' or 'to gain weight'. The opposite is 'maigrir', which means 'to get thin' or 'to lose weight'.

true false A1

If you eat a lot of cake, you might 'grossir'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Eating a lot of cake can lead to gaining weight, which is what 'grossir' means.

true false A1

When someone gets smaller, they 'grossir'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

When someone gets smaller, they 'maigrir' (lose weight), not 'grossir' (gain weight). 'Grossir' implies getting larger.

listening A2

He doesn't like to gain weight.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Il n'aime pas grossir.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

She is afraid of gaining weight.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Elle a peur de grossir.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

You will gain weight if you eat too much candy.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Vous allez grossir si vous mangez trop de bonbons.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Je ne veux pas grossir.

تمرکز: grossir

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Il grossit vite.

تمرکز: vite

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Nous grossissons un peu.

تمرکز: nous grossissons

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A2

Write a short sentence about someone gaining weight because they eat too much. Use the verb "grossir" (to gain weight).

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Il grossit parce qu'il mange beaucoup de chocolat.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A2

Imagine you ate a lot on vacation. Write a sentence saying that you gained weight. Use "grossir" in the past tense.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Pendant les vacances, j'ai grossi un peu.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A2

Someone is worried about gaining weight. Write a sentence expressing this concern. Use "grossir" in the present tense.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

J'ai peur de grossir si je mange ça.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading A2

Pourquoi le chien commence-t-il à grossir?

این متن را بخوانید:

Mon chien adore manger des croquettes. Il mange trop de croquettes et maintenant il commence à grossir. Le vétérinaire a dit qu'il doit manger moins.

Pourquoi le chien commence-t-il à grossir?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Il mange trop de croquettes.

The passage says 'Il mange trop de croquettes et maintenant il commence à grossir.' (He eats too many kibbles and now he is starting to gain weight.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Il mange trop de croquettes.

The passage says 'Il mange trop de croquettes et maintenant il commence à grossir.' (He eats too many kibbles and now he is starting to gain weight.)

reading A2

Qu'est-ce qui a causé la prise de poids de la grand-mère?

این متن را بخوانید:

Ma grand-mère était très mince avant. Mais après l'hiver, elle a moins marché et elle a mangé plus de gâteaux. Elle a un peu grossi.

Qu'est-ce qui a causé la prise de poids de la grand-mère?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Elle a moins marché et a mangé plus de gâteaux.

The passage states 'elle a moins marché et elle a mangé plus de gâteaux. Elle a un peu grossi.' (she walked less and she ate more cakes. She gained a little weight.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Elle a moins marché et a mangé plus de gâteaux.

The passage states 'elle a moins marché et elle a mangé plus de gâteaux. Elle a un peu grossi.' (she walked less and she ate more cakes. She gained a little weight.)

reading A2

Quel conseil est donné pour ne pas grossir?

این متن را بخوانید:

Si tu manges toujours des frites et des bonbons, tu vas grossir. Il est important de manger des légumes et des fruits pour rester en bonne santé.

Quel conseil est donné pour ne pas grossir?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Manger des légumes et des fruits.

The passage advises 'Il est important de manger des légumes et des fruits pour rester en bonne santé.' (It is important to eat vegetables and fruits to stay healthy.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Manger des légumes et des fruits.

The passage advises 'Il est important de manger des légumes et des fruits pour rester en bonne santé.' (It is important to eat vegetables and fruits to stay healthy.)

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Il ne veut pas grossir.

This sentence means 'He does not want to gain weight.'

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Elle commence à grossir un peu.

This sentence means 'She is starting to gain a little weight.'

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Les enfants peuvent grossir avec trop de bonbons.

This sentence means 'Children can gain weight with too many candies.'

fill blank B1

Après les fêtes, j'ai peur de ___ (to gain weight).

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

The verb 'grossir' means 'to gain weight' or 'to get fat', which fits the context of fearing weight gain after holidays. 'Grandir' means 'to grow (taller)', 'mincir' and 'maigrir' both mean 'to lose weight' or 'to get thin'.

fill blank B1

Il faut faire attention à ce que l'on mange pour ne pas ___ (get fat).

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

To avoid 'grossir' (getting fat), one must pay attention to their diet. 'Réduire' means 'to reduce', 'devenir mince' means 'to become thin', and 's'étirer' means 'to stretch'.

fill blank B1

Depuis qu'il a arrêté de fumer, il a tendance à ___ (put on weight).

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

It's common for people to 'grossir' (put on weight) after quitting smoking. 'Grandir' means 'to grow', 's'affiner' means 'to become slimmer', and 'maigrir' means 'to lose weight'.

fill blank B1

Elle craint de ___ si elle mange trop de sucreries.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

Eating too many sweets often leads to 'grossir' (gaining weight). 'S'endormir' means 'to fall asleep', 'guérir' means 'to heal', and 'se fatiguer' means 'to get tired'.

fill blank B1

Beaucoup de gens ont peur de ___ pendant les vacances d'hiver.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

During winter holidays, people often worry about 'grossir' (gaining weight) due to rich food and less activity. The other options are unrelated activities.

fill blank B1

Si tu ne fais pas de sport, tu vas ___ (get bigger).

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

Lack of exercise can cause one to 'grossir' (get bigger or gain weight). The other options are types of physical activity.

writing B2

Imagine you're trying to explain to a friend why you've started a new diet. Use the verb 'grossir' to describe what you're trying to avoid. Write at least two sentences.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

J'ai décidé de commencer un régime parce que je ne veux pas grossir davantage. Il est important pour ma santé de maintenir un poids équilibré.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing B2

Describe a fictional character who has gained weight over time. Use 'grossir' in your description. Write at least two sentences.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Au fil des ans, le détective a commencé à grossir à cause de son mode de vie sédentaire et de son amour pour la nourriture rapide. Ses costumes sont devenus un peu trop serrés.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing B2

You're giving advice to someone who is worried about gaining weight during the holidays. Use 'grossir' in your advice. Write at least two sentences.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Pendant les fêtes, il est facile de trop manger et de grossir. Je te conseille de faire attention à tes portions et de rester actif pour éviter cela.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading B2

Pourquoi Marie a-t-elle commencé à grossir à Paris?

این متن را بخوانید:

Marie avait toujours été mince, mais après son déménagement à Paris, elle a commencé à grossir. La nourriture française, si délicieuse et riche, était difficile à résister. Elle se promettait de faire plus de sport, mais les croissants et les fromages étaient trop tentants.

Pourquoi Marie a-t-elle commencé à grossir à Paris?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Elle mangeait trop de plats riches.

Le passage indique que la nourriture française était « délicieuse et riche » et qu'elle était « difficile à résister », ce qui a contribué à sa prise de poids.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Elle mangeait trop de plats riches.

Le passage indique que la nourriture française était « délicieuse et riche » et qu'elle était « difficile à résister », ce qui a contribué à sa prise de poids.

reading B2

Quel conseil le médecin a-t-il donné à Paul pour éviter de grossir?

این متن را بخوانید:

Le médecin a expliqué à Paul qu'il devait faire attention à son alimentation s'il ne voulait pas grossir davantage. Il lui a recommandé de manger plus de légumes et de fruits, et de limiter les sucres et les graisses. Paul a pris la décision de changer ses habitudes.

Quel conseil le médecin a-t-il donné à Paul pour éviter de grossir?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Manger plus de légumes et de fruits, et limiter les sucres et les graisses.

Le médecin lui a recommandé « de manger plus de légumes et de fruits, et de limiter les sucres et les graisses » pour éviter de grossir davantage.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Manger plus de légumes et de fruits, et limiter les sucres et les graisses.

Le médecin lui a recommandé « de manger plus de légumes et de fruits, et de limiter les sucres et les graisses » pour éviter de grossir davantage.

reading B2

Quelle est la principale préoccupation de Sophie?

این متن را بخوانید:

Sophie était très préoccupée par l'idée de grossir. Elle surveillait constamment son poids et évitait certains aliments. Ses amis essayaient de la rassurer, mais elle restait anxieuse à chaque repas, craignant de prendre un gramme de trop.

Quelle est la principale préoccupation de Sophie?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De grossir.

Le passage indique clairement que « Sophie était très préoccupée par l'idée de grossir » et qu'elle surveillait son poids par crainte de prendre un gramme de trop.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De grossir.

Le passage indique clairement que « Sophie était très préoccupée par l'idée de grossir » et qu'elle surveillait son poids par crainte de prendre un gramme de trop.

fill blank C1

Après les fêtes de fin d'année, il est facile de ___ si l'on ne fait pas attention à son alimentation.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

The context implies gaining weight due to holiday eating, so 'grossir' (to gain weight/get fat) is the correct verb. 'Maigrir' and 'mincir' mean to lose weight, and 'grandir' means to grow.

fill blank C1

Il a commencé à ___ après avoir arrêté le sport et changé ses habitudes alimentaires.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: s'étoffer

In this sophisticated context, 's'étoffer' (to become more substantial, to put on weight) is a nuanced way to say 'grossir'. 'S'affiner' and 's'amincir' mean to slim down, and 's'alourdir' means to become heavier, but 's'étoffer' fits the idea of a change in physique due to habit changes.

fill blank C1

Malgré ses efforts pour manger sainement, elle a peur de ___ avec l'âge.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: s'épaissir

'S'épaissir' (to thicken, to become heavier/fatter) is a more refined way to express the idea of gaining weight, often associated with age. 'Se dessécher' means to dry out, 's'affiner' means to slim down, and 'se renforcer' means to get stronger.

fill blank C1

Le médecin lui a conseillé de surveiller son poids pour ne pas ___ et risquer des problèmes de santé.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: prendre de l'embonpoint

'Prendre de l'embonpoint' (to put on weight, to get plump) is a common and formal expression for gaining weight. 'S'alléger' and 's'amincir' mean to lose weight, and 'se délester' means to shed weight.

fill blank C1

Si tu continues à manger autant de sucreries, tu vas inévitablement ___.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: gonfler

In a C1 context, 'gonfler' (to swell, to bloat, implying weight gain) can be used metaphorically or directly to describe gaining weight due to unhealthy eating. 'Rétrécir' means to shrink, 'fondre' means to melt/lose weight, and 's'affiner' means to slim down.

fill blank C1

Avec le manque d'activité physique et une alimentation riche, il est aisé de ___ sans même s'en rendre compte.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: prendre du volume

'Prendre du volume' (to gain volume, to become larger) is an idiomatic and C1-level expression for gaining weight or becoming physically larger. 'S'alléger' means to lighten, 'se dessécher' means to dry out, and 'se dégraisser' means to degrease/lose fat.

writing C1

Imagine you're writing a short story. Describe a character who has been gaining weight recently. What are their feelings about it? How does it impact their daily life? Use 'grossir' and its conjugated forms at least twice.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Depuis quelque temps, Paul a remarqué qu'il commençait à grossir. Ses vêtements serraient, et l'idée de grossir davantage le préoccupait. Il se sentait plus fatigué et hésitait à sortir, ce qui affectait sa vie sociale et sa confiance en lui.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

You are giving advice to a friend who is worried about gaining weight. Write a paragraph offering practical suggestions for a healthy lifestyle, avoiding directly using the word 'régime' (diet). Focus on actions to prevent 'grossir'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Pour éviter de grossir, je te conseillerais de faire attention à ton alimentation. Mange plus de légumes et de fruits, et moins de sucre. Essaie de faire de l'exercice régulièrement, même une simple marche. Il est important de rester actif pour maintenir un poids sain et ne pas grossir sans s'en rendre compte.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

Reflect on the social pressures around body image in modern society. How might someone's self-perception be affected if they feel they are starting to 'grossir'? Write a short essay discussing these issues.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

La pression sociale concernant l'image corporelle est immense. Si quelqu'un perçoit qu'il est en train de grossir, cela peut gravement affecter son estime de soi. Les médias idéalisent souvent une certaine minceur, et le fait de grossir, même légèrement, peut entraîner de l'anxiété, de la honte et un sentiment d'inadéquation.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading C1

Selon le passage, quelle est une des observations principales concernant la population générale?

این متن را بخوانید:

Dans un article récent sur la santé publique, il a été noté une tendance alarmante chez les jeunes adultes. Bien que la conscience des risques associés à la sédentarité soit en hausse, de nombreux facteurs contribuent toujours à ce que l'on observe une population générale qui a tendance à grossir. Les experts soulignent l'importance d'une approche holistique pour contrer cette progression.

Selon le passage, quelle est une des observations principales concernant la population générale?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: La population a tendance à grossir.

Le passage indique clairement que 'l'on observe une population générale qui a tendance à grossir'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: La population a tendance à grossir.

Le passage indique clairement que 'l'on observe une population générale qui a tendance à grossir'.

reading C1

D'après le docteur Dubois, qu'est-ce qui est un facteur majeur contribuant à faire grossir ses patients?

این متن را بخوانید:

Le docteur Dubois, nutritionniste de renom, a souvent mis en garde contre les habitudes alimentaires modernes. Il affirme que l'excès de sucres raffinés et de graisses saturées est un facteur majeur qui fait grossir la majorité de ses patients. Ses recommandations incluent une réévaluation complète des régimes alimentaires et une augmentation significative de l'activité physique.

D'après le docteur Dubois, qu'est-ce qui est un facteur majeur contribuant à faire grossir ses patients?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: L'excès de sucres raffinés et de graisses saturées.

Le docteur Dubois affirme que 'l'excès de sucres raffinés et de graisses saturées est un facteur majeur qui fait grossir la majorité de ses patients'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: L'excès de sucres raffinés et de graisses saturées.

Le docteur Dubois affirme que 'l'excès de sucres raffinés et de graisses saturées est un facteur majeur qui fait grossir la majorité de ses patients'.

reading C1

Quel est un des arguments cités contre l'industrie agroalimentaire dans le contexte de l'obésité?

این متن را بخوانید:

L'industrie agroalimentaire est souvent pointée du doigt pour sa contribution à l'épidémie d'obésité. La disponibilité constante de produits transformés, riches en calories mais pauvres en nutriments, encourage les gens à grossir sans même s'en rendre compte. Une réglementation plus stricte et une éducation publique sont considérées comme essentielles pour inverser cette tendance.

Quel est un des arguments cités contre l'industrie agroalimentaire dans le contexte de l'obésité?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Elle encourage les gens à grossir avec des produits transformés.

Le passage déclare que l'industrie agroalimentaire 'encourage les gens à grossir sans même s'en rendre compte' avec des produits transformés.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Elle encourage les gens à grossir avec des produits transformés.

Le passage déclare que l'industrie agroalimentaire 'encourage les gens à grossir sans même s'en rendre compte' avec des produits transformés.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Si tu continues à manger autant de chocolat, tu vas grossir.

This sentence describes a conditional outcome related to gaining weight.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Après les fêtes, beaucoup de gens se plaignent d'avoir grossi.

This sentence refers to a common experience of gaining weight after holidays.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Il faut faire attention à son alimentation pour ne pas grossir.

This sentence emphasizes the importance of diet to avoid gaining weight.

fill blank C2

Après les fêtes de fin d'année, il est facile de ______ si l'on ne fait pas attention à son alimentation.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

The context implies gaining weight due to holiday eating habits.

fill blank C2

Malgré tous ses efforts pour manger sainement, elle a tendance à ______ facilement.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

The sentence suggests a predisposition to gain weight despite trying to eat healthily.

fill blank C2

Les nutritionnistes recommandent de privilégier les aliments complets pour éviter de ______.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

Eating whole foods is a common recommendation to prevent weight gain.

fill blank C2

Il faut être vigilant avec les boissons sucrées, car elles peuvent faire ______ rapidement.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

Sugary drinks are known to contribute to weight gain.

fill blank C2

Depuis qu'il a arrêté le sport, il a commencé à ______ de manière significative.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

Stopping exercise often leads to weight gain.

fill blank C2

Si tu manges autant de chocolat, tu vas inévitablement ______.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: grossir

Consuming a lot of chocolate is commonly associated with gaining weight.

listening C2

Focus on the meaning of 'grossir' in the context of holidays and food.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: En période de fêtes, il est facile de grossir si l'on ne fait pas attention à son alimentation.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

Listen for how stopping exercise relates to 'grossir'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Depuis qu'il a arrêté le sport, il a tendance à grossir un peu.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

Consider the impact of the coach's criticism on the athlete's weight.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Les critiques de son entraîneur l'ont poussé à ne pas grossir davantage pour la compétition.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Pouvez-vous expliquer les différents facteurs qui peuvent contribuer à grossir chez les adultes ?

تمرکز: contribuer, grossir, adultes

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Décrivez les conséquences possibles de la prise de poids excessive sur la santé.

تمرکز: conséquences, excessive, santé

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Comment une personne peut-elle éviter de grossir tout en menant une vie sociale active ?

تمرکز: éviter, grossir, sociale, active

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

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