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A1 noun #3,370 پرکاربردترین 9 دقیقه مطالعه

芸術

geijutsu رتبه 3,370

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها 芸術 در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح 芸術 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should learn '芸術' (geijutsu) as a simple noun meaning 'art.' You might use it in very basic sentences like 'I like art' (芸術が好きです) or 'This is art' (これは芸術です). At this stage, you don't need to worry about the complex nuances between 'geijutsu' and 'bijutsu.' Just think of it as the big word for creative things you see in museums. You will most likely hear it when people talk about their interests or when you see signs for museums. It's a good word to know to describe your hobbies if you enjoy painting or visiting galleries, even if 'shumi' (hobby) is more common. Focus on recognizing the kanji and the basic pronunciation: 'gei-ju-tsu.'

At the A2 level, you can start using '芸術' in more descriptive ways. You might talk about 'artistic things' by adding 'no' (芸術の〜) or using the compound '芸術家' (geijutsuka) for 'artist.' You can describe visiting an 'art museum' (美術館 - bijutsukan, which is a related word) to see 'art' (芸術). You should also learn the common phrase '芸術の秋' (Geijutsu no Aki), which means 'Autumn is for art.' This is a very common cultural expression in Japan. You can start to use verbs with it, like '芸術を楽しむ' (to enjoy art) or '芸術を勉強する' (to study art). Your goal at A2 is to use the word to describe simple experiences and cultural habits.

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At the B1 level, you should understand the distinction between '芸術' (general art) and '美術' (visual arts). You can use '芸術' in discussions about culture and society. For example, you might say 'Art is important for society' (芸術は社会にとって重要です). You will also start using the adjectival form '芸術的な' (geijutsuteki na) to describe things that are 'artistic.' For example, 'This movie has an artistic atmosphere' (この映画は芸術的な雰囲気があります). You should be comfortable using the word in slightly more formal settings, such as writing a short essay about your favorite artist or explaining why you visited a particular exhibition. You can also use it to discuss 'traditional arts' (伝統芸術 - dentou geijutsu).

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At the B2 level, you can use '芸術' to discuss abstract concepts and theories. You should be able to talk about 'artistic value' (芸術的価値) and 'artistic expression' (芸術的表現). You can participate in debates about what constitutes art or the role of art in the modern world. You will encounter the word in more complex media, such as art reviews, documentaries, and academic lectures. You should understand the nuance of the word as something 'refined' and 'elevated.' You can also use related terms like '前衛芸術' (zen'ei geijutsu - avant-garde art) or '現代芸術' (gendai geijutsu - contemporary art) with confidence. Your sentences should show an understanding of how art impacts emotion and intellect.

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At the C1 level, you should have a deep understanding of the historical and cultural weight of the word '芸術.' You can discuss how the term was adopted during the Meiji era and how it differs from traditional Japanese concepts of 'craft' or 'way' (dou). You can use the word in sophisticated analyses of literature, film, and fine arts. You should be able to use technical collocations like '芸術至上主義' (art for art's sake) or '芸術の振興' (promotion of the arts). You can express nuanced opinions on the intersection of art, politics, and technology (e.g., AI and art). At this level, you are expected to use '芸術' with the same precision and depth as a native speaker in a professional or academic context.

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At the C2 level, '芸術' is a tool for philosophical inquiry. You can discuss the 'ontology of art' or the 'deconstruction of artistic forms' using this word. You should be familiar with famous Japanese discourses on art, such as those by Okakura Tenshin or Okamoto Taro. You can use the word to navigate the most complex social and cultural critiques. Your usage should reflect an effortless command of register, switching between academic 'geijutsugaku' (aesthetics/art theory) and the broader cultural implications of 'geijutsu' in global society. You can interpret and produce complex texts that use '芸術' as a central theme, exploring its relationship with human existence and the sublime.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

芸術 در ۳۰ ثانیه

芸術 (geijutsu) is the general Japanese word for 'Art,' covering fine arts, music, literature, and performance.
It is a formal term often associated with museums, universities, and high-level creative mastery.
The word consists of 'gei' (craft/performance) and 'jutsu' (technique/method), highlighting the blend of skill and creativity.
It is frequently used in cultural phrases like 'Geijutsu no Aki' (The Autumn of Art) in Japan.

The word 芸術 (げいじゅつ - geijutsu) is the standard Japanese term for 'art.' While in English, 'art' can be quite broad, in Japanese, 芸術 specifically carries a nuance of high culture, fine arts, and professional creative endeavor. It is composed of two kanji: 芸 (gei), meaning performance, craft, or accomplishment, and 術 (jutsu), meaning technique, art, or means. Together, they represent the peak of human creative expression combined with refined technical skill. When you use this word, you are usually referring to painting, sculpture, classical music, literature, or theater that is intended to be appreciated for its aesthetic or intellectual value.

Semantic Range: Covers fine arts (美術), performing arts (芸能), and literature (文学), though it often acts as an umbrella term for all high-level creative works.

彼は芸術の道を志しています。
(He is aiming for the path of art.)

Historically, the concept of 'art' as a distinct category from 'craft' is relatively new in Japan, emerging during the Meiji Restoration as a translation for Western concepts. Before that, the line between a beautiful tea bowl (craft) and a scroll painting (art) was much thinner. Today, 芸術 is used in formal education, museum contexts, and critical discussions. It is also the word used in the famous Japanese idiom 'Geijutsu no Aki' (Autumn is the season for art), reflecting the cultural habit of visiting galleries when the weather cools.

Social Context: Used when discussing professional artists (芸術家), art universities (芸術大学), or the intrinsic value of a work (芸術性).

この彫刻はまさに芸術品です。
(This sculpture is truly a work of art.)

In conversation, if you are talking about your hobby of drawing, you might use 絵を描くこと (drawing pictures) rather than 芸術, which can sound a bit pretentious. However, if you are discussing the impact of a masterpiece or the state of the art world, 芸術 is the perfect, sophisticated choice. It suggests a level of devotion and technical mastery that transcends simple decoration.

Compound Usage: Commonly paired with words like 祭 (festival) to form 芸術祭 (art festival) or 学 (study) for 芸術学 (art theory/aesthetics).

秋は芸術の季節と言われています。
(Autumn is said to be the season of art.)

前衛的な芸術には理解が必要です。
(Understanding is necessary for avant-garde art.)

Using 芸術 (geijutsu) correctly requires understanding its role as a noun and its typical collocations. Most commonly, it acts as the object of a verb or a noun modifier using the particle の. For example, to say 'artistic talent,' you would say 芸術的 (geijutsuteki) な才能. The suffix 〜的 turns the noun into an 'na-adjective,' meaning 'artistic' or 'art-like.'

Verb Pairings: Common verbs include: 鑑賞する (kanshou suru - to appreciate), 創作する (sousaku suru - to create), 理解する (rikai suru - to understand), and 追求する (tsuikyuu suru - to pursue).

週末は美術館で芸術を鑑賞しました。
(I appreciated art at the museum over the weekend.)

In formal or philosophical contexts, 芸術 often appears in the subject position with は or が. A famous quote by Okamoto Taro is 'Geijutsu wa bakuhatsu da!' (Art is an explosion!), which uses the topic marker は to make a bold declaration. When discussing the nature of art, you might say 芸術が人々の心を癒やす (Art heals people's hearts).

Adjectival Forms: 芸術的 (Artistic) is very common. Example: 芸術的な表現 (Artistic expression). 芸術家肌 (Geijutsukahada) refers to someone with an 'artist's temperament' (often implying they are moody or eccentric).

日本の伝統芸術を学びたいです。
(I want to study traditional Japanese arts.)

The word is frequently used in compound nouns. 芸術作品 (geijutsu sakuhin) means 'a work of art,' and 芸術家 (geijutsuka) means 'artist.' Note that 'artist' in the sense of a pop singer or performer is often the loanword aatisuto (アーティスト), whereas 芸術家 usually implies someone in the fine arts or classical fields.

Common Contexts: Education (芸術学部 - Faculty of Arts), Politics (芸術文化振興 - Promotion of art and culture), and Media (芸術大賞 - Art Grand Prize).

その映画は芸術性が高いと評価された。
(That movie was evaluated as having high artistic quality.)

彼は現代芸術のコレクターです。
(He is a collector of contemporary art.)

You will encounter 芸術 (geijutsu) in a variety of settings, ranging from daily news to academic environments. In Japan, the term is highly respected and carries a sense of prestige. One of the most common places to hear it is on television during the autumn months. There is a deeply ingrained cultural concept called 芸術の秋 (Geijutsu no Aki), which translates to 'Autumn, the season for art.' News programs and talk shows will frequently discuss local 芸術祭 (geijutsusai - art festivals) held during this time.

News & Media: Reporters often use it when discussing cultural funding, awards (like the Japan Art Academy Award), or international art fairs.

今年の芸術選奨が発表されました。
(This year's Art Encouragement Prizes were announced.)

In educational settings, students who are serious about pursuing creative careers will talk about applying to 芸術大学 (geijutsu daigaku), often shortened to 芸大 (Geidai). This is a very common term among high schoolers and college students. If someone says, 'I'm going to Geidai,' it carries a lot of weight, similar to saying 'I'm going to Juilliard' or 'I'm going to the Royal College of Art.'

Academic Environment: Professors and students use 'geijutsu' to discuss theory, history, and the philosophy of creation rather than just the act of making something.

彼は有名な芸術大学の出身です。
(He is a graduate of a famous art university.)

You will also hear this word in museums and galleries, where descriptions of works often use 芸術的価値 (geijutsuteki kachi - artistic value) or 芸術形式 (geijutsu keishiki - art form). In tour guides or audio tours, the word is used to elevate the status of the work being described. Even in pop culture, characters who are 'the artist type' might be described as having a 芸術家肌 (geijutsukahada).

Tourism & Travel: Travel brochures for places like Naoshima (the art island) are filled with the word 'geijutsu' to attract visitors interested in contemporary art.

この島全体が芸術の島と呼ばれています。
(This whole island is called the 'Island of Art'.)

芸術は爆発だ！
(Art is an explosion! - A famous catchphrase.)

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make is using 芸術 (geijutsu) for things that Japanese people would categorize as 'hobbies' or 'crafts.' In English, we might say, 'I'm doing some art,' when we are just coloring or doodling. In Japanese, using 芸術 for a casual hobby can sound very grandiose, almost as if you're claiming to be a master creator. For personal hobbies, 趣味 (shumi) or the specific activity (e.g., e o kaku - drawing) is more natural.

Geijutsu vs. Bijutsu: Learners often confuse 'Geijutsu' (Art in general) with 'Bijutsu' (Fine Arts/Visual Arts). If you are talking specifically about paintings in a museum, 'Bijutsu' is often the more accurate term.

× 私は芸術が趣味です。
○ 私は絵を描くのが趣味です。
(It's better to say 'My hobby is drawing pictures' than 'My hobby is art'.)

Another common error is the confusion between 芸術 (geijutsu) and 技術 (gijutsu). They sound very similar, but 技術 means 'technology' or 'technique.' If you tell someone you are studying 'gijutsu' when you mean 'geijutsu,' they will think you are studying engineering or IT! Always double-check the first syllable: Gei (Art) vs. Gi (Tech).

The 'Artist' Trap: Calling a pop singer a 'Geijutsuka' (Artist) is technically possible but rare. In the music industry, they are usually called 'Aatisuto' (アーティスト) or 'Kashu' (歌手).

× 彼の芸術はすごいです。(Referring to a programmer's code)
○ 彼の技術はすごいです。
(Use 'gijutsu' for technical skill/technology.)

Finally, remember that 芸術 is a noun. To use it as an adjective, you must add 〜的な. Saying 'geijutsu hito' for an 'artistic person' is incorrect; it should be 'geijutsuteki na hito' or, more commonly, 'geijutsuka' (artist). Using the word in the wrong grammatical form is a hallmark of beginner mistakes.

Register Errors: Using 'geijutsu' in a very casual setting (like talking about a cool sticker) can sound sarcastic or overly dramatic. Use 'kaido' (cool/great) or 'sugoi' instead.

× これは芸術だね！ (About a simple doodle)
○ これ、上手だね！
(Use 'jouzu' (skillful) for simple compliments.)

彼は芸術家ではなく、芸能人です。
(He is not an artist, but an entertainer/celebrity.)

Understanding the subtle differences between 芸術 (geijutsu) and its synonyms is key to sounding like a native speaker. The most common alternative is 美術 (bijutsu). While 'geijutsu' is the overarching umbrella for all creative arts (including music and literature), 'bijutsu' is specifically limited to visual arts like painting, sculpture, and photography. If you are at a museum looking at paintings, 'bijutsu' is the more specific and often preferred word.

Art vs. Fine Art: 芸術 (Geijutsu): The broad concept of Art.
美術 (Bijutsu): Visual/Fine Arts specifically.

彼は芸術全般に興味がありますが、特に美術が好きです。
(He is interested in art in general, but especially likes fine arts.)

Another common term is the loanword アート (aato). This is used very frequently in modern contexts, especially regarding graphic design, street art, or trendy gallery exhibitions. 'Aato' sounds more modern, casual, and 'cool' than the somewhat heavy and academic 'geijutsu.' If you're talking about a cool mural on a wall, you'd definitely use 'aato.'

Traditional vs. Modern: 芸術: Sounds traditional, academic, or high-brow.
アート: Sounds modern, commercial, or trendy.

この街にはストリート・アートがたくさんあります。
(There is a lot of street art in this town.)

For specific crafts, you might use 工芸 (kougei). This refers to applied arts or crafts like pottery, lacquerware, or weaving. While a masterpiece of pottery can be called 'geijutsu,' in a technical or categorical sense, it is 'kougei.' Similarly, 文芸 (bungei) refers specifically to literary arts (prose, poetry). If you want to talk about the 'art of literature,' 'bungei' is the precise term.

Categorical Comparison: 芸術: The whole forest.
美術: The visual trees.
文芸: The literary trees.
工芸: The crafted trees.

日本の伝統的な工芸品は世界中で愛されています。
(Traditional Japanese crafts are loved all over the world.)

彼は文芸雑誌の編集者です。
(He is an editor for a literary magazine.)

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

During the Meiji era, Japanese scholars needed a word to translate the Western concept of 'Fine Arts.' They settled on 'Bijutsu' for visual arts and 'Geijutsu' for the broader concept of Art.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK ɡeɪ.dʒuː.tsu

US ɡeɪ.dʒu.tsu

Japanese has pitch accent rather than stress. Geijutsu typically has a 'Low-High-High-High' pattern (Heiban style), but can vary by dialect.

هم‌قافیه با

Gijutsu (Technology) Bijutsu (Fine Art) Majutsu (Magic) Sanjutsu (Arithmetic) Jujutsu (Sorcery/Jiu-jitsu) Gakujutsu (Academic) Senjutsu (Tactics) Kanjutsu (Surgery)

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing 'tsu' as 'su'.
Making the 'u' sounds too long like 'geijuutsuu'.
Confusing it with 'gijutsu' (technology).
Pronouncing 'gei' like 'guy' instead of 'gay'.
Stressing the wrong syllable (Japanese is flat).

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

The kanji are moderately complex but very common in daily life and media.

نوشتن 4/5

Writing 'jutsu' (術) can be tricky for beginners due to the number of strokes.

صحبت کردن 2/5

Pronunciation is straightforward, but pitch accent should be noted.

گوش دادن 2/5

Easily recognizable once the 'gei' and 'jutsu' sounds are mastered.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

絵 (Picture) 音楽 (Music) きれい (Beautiful) 好き (Like) 作る (Make)

بعداً یاد بگیرید

美術 (Fine Arts) 文化 (Culture) 博物館 (Museum) 展覧会 (Exhibition) 才能 (Talent)

پیشرفته

審美眼 (Aesthetic eye) 造詣が深い (To have deep knowledge of) 流派 (School/Style) 写実主義 (Realism) 抽象画 (Abstract painting)

گرامر لازم

Noun + no + Noun

芸術の歴史 (History of art)

Noun + teki + na (Adjective)

芸術的な建物 (Artistic building)

Noun + ka (Profession)

芸術家 (Artist)

Noun + ga + suki (Preference)

芸術が好きだ (I like art)

Noun + ni + tsuite (Topic)

芸術について話す (Talk about art)

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

私は芸術が好きです。

I like art.

Simple noun + ga suki desu (standard 'I like' pattern).

これは芸術ですか？

Is this art?

Noun + desu ka (asking a question).

芸術はきれいです。

Art is beautiful.

Noun + wa + adjective (simple description).

日本には芸術がたくさんあります。

There is a lot of art in Japan.

Location + ni wa + noun + ga arimasu (existence).

彼は芸術家です。

He is an artist.

Noun + ka (suffix for profession).

芸術の本を読みます。

I read art books.

Noun + no + noun (possessive/modifying relationship).

学校で芸術を習います。

I learn art at school.

Location + de + object + o + verb (action at a location).

芸術の秋ですね。

It's the autumn of art, isn't it?

Fixed cultural phrase + ne (seeking agreement).

週末、芸術のイベントに行きます。

I'm going to an art event this weekend.

Time + noun + ni ikimasu (direction/purpose).

この写真は芸術的ですね。

This photo is artistic, isn't it?

Noun + teki (turns noun into adjective).

私は芸術についてもっと知りたいです。

I want to know more about art.

Noun + ni tsuite (about something) + verb-tai (want to).

芸術家はとても忙しいです。

Artists are very busy.

Subject + wa + adverb + adjective.

古い芸術も新しい芸術も好きです。

I like both old art and new art.

A mo B mo (both A and B).

芸術の授業は火曜日にあります。

Art class is on Tuesdays.

Noun + no + noun (modifier).

パリは芸術の街として有名です。

Paris is famous as a city of art.

Noun + to shite (as/in the capacity of).

芸術作品を大切にしましょう。

Let's value works of art.

Object + o + taisetsu ni suru (to value/take care of) + mashou (let's).

芸術は人々の生活を豊かにします。

Art enriches people's lives.

Object + o + adjective (ku-form) + suru (to make something ...).

この彫刻は芸術的な価値が高いです。

This sculpture has high artistic value.

Noun + no + noun + ga + adjective (describing a quality).

芸術を通して異文化を理解することができます。

We can understand different cultures through art.

Noun + o tooshite (through/via).

彼女は芸術家としての才能があります。

She has talent as an artist.

Noun + to shite no + noun (modifier).

芸術祭には多くの観光客が集まります。

Many tourists gather for the art festival.

Location/Event + ni wa + subject + ga + verb (intransitive).

芸術の定義は人によって違います。

The definition of art differs from person to person.

Noun + ni yotte (depending on/by).

彼は芸術の道に進むことを決めました。

He decided to pursue the path of art.

Verb dictionary form + koto + o + kimeru (decide to do).

現代芸術は時々理解するのが難しいです。

Contemporary art is sometimes difficult to understand.

Verb stem + nikui/muzukashii (difficult to ...).

芸術の力は国境を越えることができます。

The power of art can transcend national borders.

Subject + wa + object + o + koeru (to cross/transcend).

芸術的な表現の自由は守られるべきです。

Freedom of artistic expression should be protected.

Verb (passive) + beki desu (should/ought to).

その作品は、芸術と技術の融合と言えます。

That work can be called a fusion of art and technology.

Noun + to + noun + no + noun + to ieru (can be called).

芸術家は社会の問題を作品に反映させます。

Artists reflect social issues in their works.

Object + o + noun + ni + han'ei saseru (to reflect - causative).

芸術に対する情熱が彼を動かしています。

Passion for art is what drives him.

Noun + ni taisuru (towards/for) + noun.

この映画は芸術性が高く、批評家からも絶賛された。

This film has high artistic quality and was highly acclaimed by critics.

Adjective stem + ku + verb (conjunctive form).

芸術を鑑賞することで、新しい視点が得られます。

By appreciating art, you can gain new perspectives.

Verb-te form + koto de (by doing ...).

芸術の世界は、常に進化し続けています。

The world of art is constantly continuing to evolve.

Verb stem + tsuzukeru (to continue doing).

芸術は、人間の深層心理を映し出す鏡のような存在だ。

Art is like a mirror reflecting the deep human psyche.

Noun + no you na + noun (metaphorical comparison).

芸術作品の真の価値は、時代を超えて普遍的である。

The true value of a work of art is universal across eras.

Subject + wa + adjective (na-type).

芸術振興のための予算削減は、文化の衰退を招きかねない。

Budget cuts for art promotion could potentially lead to cultural decline.

Verb stem + kanenai (might/could - negative outcome).

前衛芸術は、既存の価値観に対する挑戦でもある。

Avant-garde art is also a challenge to existing values.

Noun + ni taisuru + noun (opposition/relation).

芸術家にとって、孤独は創作の源泉となり得る。

For an artist, solitude can become a source of creation.

Noun + ni totte (for/from the standpoint of).

芸術が持つ癒やしの効果は、科学的にも証明されつつある。

The healing effects of art are being scientifically proven.

Verb stem + tsutsu aru (in the process of).

芸術は、言葉にできない感情を表現する唯一の手段だ。

Art is the only means to express emotions that cannot be put into words.

Relative clause + noun.

芸術の多様性を尊重することは、民主主義の根幹に関わる。

Respecting the diversity of art is fundamental to democracy.

Noun + ni kakawaru (to relate to/affect).

芸術の自律性をめぐる議論は、美学の歴史において絶えることがない。

Discussions surrounding the autonomy of art have never ceased in the history of aesthetics.

Noun + o meguru + noun (concerning/surrounding).

芸術作品は、作者の手を離れた瞬間に独自の生命を宿す。

A work of art takes on a life of its own the moment it leaves the creator's hands.

Noun + o hanareta + noun (leaving/detaching from).

デジタル技術の台頭により、芸術の概念そのものが再定義を迫られている。

With the rise of digital technology, the very concept of art is being forced into redefinition.

Noun + ni yori (due to/by) + passive verb.

芸術は、日常の卑近な現実を崇高な次元へと昇華させる力を持つ。

Art has the power to sublimate mundane daily reality into a sublime dimension.

Object + o + location + e to + verb (sublimation).

芸術至上主義的な態度は、時に社会との断絶を招く危険性を孕んでいる。

An aestheticist attitude sometimes carries the risk of causing a disconnect from society.

Noun + o harande iru (to be pregnant with/carry a risk).

芸術における模倣と独創性の境界は、極めて曖昧で流動的である。

The boundary between imitation and originality in art is extremely ambiguous and fluid.

Noun + ni okeru (in/at - formal context).

芸術は、既存の認識の枠組みを解体し、新たな世界観を提示する。

Art deconstructs existing frameworks of perception and presents a new worldview.

Parallel verb structures (te-form or stem).

芸術の真髄は、形式の洗練のみならず、その背後にある精神性にある。

The essence of art lies not only in the refinement of form but also in the spirituality behind it.

A nomi narazu B (not only A but also B).

مترادف‌ها

アート美術文芸創作工芸

متضادها

科学実用自然

ترکیب‌های رایج

芸術の秋

芸術作品

芸術家

芸術的センス

芸術大学

芸術祭

芸術性

芸術鑑賞

前衛芸術

伝統芸術

عبارات رایج

芸術は爆発だ

— Art is an explosion. A famous quote by Taro Okamoto emphasizing raw energy.

岡本太郎の名言「芸術は爆発だ」。

芸術の道

— The path of art. Refers to a career or lifelong devotion to art.

彼は芸術の道に進む決心をした。

芸術に浸る

— To immerse oneself in art. Used when spending a lot of time appreciating art.

休日は美術館で芸術に浸る。

芸術を解する

— To have an eye for art or to understand art's value.

彼は芸術を解する心を持っている。

芸術家の卵

— A budding artist. Literally 'an artist's egg.'

彼女はまだ芸術家の卵だが、才能がある。

芸術至上主義

— Aestheticism. The belief that art is the most important thing.

芸術至上主義の考え方に共感する。

総合芸術

— Composite art. An art form that combines multiple elements like opera or film.

オペラは総合芸術と言われる。

芸術選奨

— Art Encouragement Prizes. A prestigious award in Japan.

彼は芸術選奨を受賞した。

芸術の灯を消さない

— Do not let the light of art go out. Often used during crises to support culture.

困難な時こそ、芸術の灯を消してはいけない。

芸術肌

— Artistic temperament. Describing someone who acts like an artist.

彼は芸術肌で、少し変わっている。

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

芸術 vs 技術 (ぎじゅつ)

Technology/Skill. Sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

芸術 vs 芸能 (げいのう)

Entertainment/Show business. Refers to TV stars and performers.

芸術 vs 術 (じゅつ)

Technique/Magic. A suffix or part of other words, not used alone for 'Art'.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"芸術の秋"

— The idea that autumn is the best season to appreciate or create art.

芸術の秋、各地で展覧会が開かれます。

Common

"芸術は長く、人生は短し"

— Art is long, life is short. (Ars longa, vita brevis).

芸術は長く、人生は短し。だからこそ今を描く。

Literary

"芸は身を助ける"

— An art/skill helps one through life. Having a skill can save you in hard times.

芸は身を助けると言うから、何か習い事をしよう。

Proverb

"門前の小僧習わぬ経を読む"

— An apprentice near a temple will recite sutras without being taught. Environment influences skill/art.

芸術家の家で育った彼は、門前の小僧だ。

Proverb

"下手の横好き"

— Being fond of something one is not good at (often used for hobbies like art).

私の絵は下手の横好きですが、楽しいです。

Humble

"弘法筆を選ばず"

— A great calligrapher (Kobo Daishi) does not blame his brush. A true artist doesn't blame tools.

弘法筆を選ばずと言うが、彼は安いペンでも名作を描く。

Proverb

"筆舌に尽くしがたい"

— Beyond description by pen or tongue. Often used for great art.

その彫刻の美しさは筆舌に尽くしがたい。

Formal

"眼福に預かる"

— To be blessed with a beautiful sight (like a masterpiece).

素晴らしい芸術作品を見て、眼福に預かりました。

Polite

"神が宿る"

— God dwells (in the details). Used when art is so perfect it feels divine.

この芸術作品には神が宿っているようだ。

Idiomatic

"一世を風靡する"

— To take the world by storm. Used for artists or art styles that become very popular.

その芸術家は1960年代に一世を風靡した。

Formal

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

芸術 vs 技術 (Gijutsu)

Phonetic similarity (Gei vs Gi).

Geijutsu is creative art; Gijutsu is technology or practical technique.

芸術は心、技術は道具。(Art is the heart, technology is the tool.)

芸術 vs 美術 (Bijutsu)

Both mean 'Art'.

Bijutsu is visual arts only; Geijutsu includes music, literature, etc.

美術の授業で絵を描く。(Draw a picture in art class.)

芸術 vs 芸能 (Geinou)

Both start with 'Gei'.

Geinou is entertainment/performance; Geijutsu is fine art.

芸能人はテレビに出る。(Celebrities appear on TV.)

芸術 vs 学芸 (Gakugei)

Contains the same kanji.

Gakugei refers to liberal arts or school performances/fairs.

学芸会で劇をする。(Perform a play at the school arts festival.)

芸術 vs 魔術 (Majutsu)

Ends with 'Jutsu'.

Majutsu is magic/sorcery.

魔法使いが魔術を使う。(The wizard uses magic.)

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

私は[Noun]が好きです。

私は芸術が好きです。

[Noun]は[Adjective]です。

芸術は素晴らしいです。

[Noun]を通して[Verb]。

芸術を通して世界を知る。

[Noun]に対する[Noun]。

芸術に対する情熱。

[Noun]と言っても過言ではない。

それは芸術と言っても過言ではない。

[Noun]に値する。

芸術と呼ぶに値する。

[Noun]を彷彿とさせる。

古典芸術を彷彿とさせる。

[Noun]の極致。

芸術の極致に達する。

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

芸術家 (Artist)

芸術性 (Artistic quality)

芸術学 (Aesthetics/Art theory)

芸術祭 (Art festival)

芸術品 (Work of art)

فعل‌ها

芸術化する (To turn into art)

芸術を志す (To aim to be an artist)

صفت‌ها

芸術的な (Artistic)

芸術家肌の (With an artist's temperament)

مرتبط

美術 (Fine arts)

音楽 (Music)

文学 (Literature)

演劇 (Theater)

文化 (Culture)

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

High, especially in educational, cultural, and media contexts.

اشتباهات رایج

Using 'Geijutsu' for technology. → 技術 (Gijutsu)
The sounds are very similar. 'Gei' is art, 'Gi' is tech. Mixing them up leads to confusion.
Saying 'Geijutsu hito' for an artistic person. → 芸術家 (Geijutsuka) or 芸術的な人
You cannot simply put two nouns together like that. Use the '~ka' suffix or '~teki na'.
Using 'Geijutsu' for idols or pop stars. → 芸能人 (Geinoujin) or アーティスト
'Geijutsu' implies fine arts. Performers in show business are 'Geinoujin'.
Using 'Geijutsu' as a verb without 'suru'. → 芸術化する (To turn into art)
Geijutsu is a noun. To make it a verb, you need a suffix like '~ka suru'.
Confusing 'Geijutsu' with 'Bijutsu' in a visual art context. → 美術 (Bijutsu)
While 'Geijutsu' is okay, 'Bijutsu' is more precise for paintings and sculptures.

نکات

Use it for High Culture

Stick to 'Geijutsu' when talking about things you'd find in a museum or a prestigious theater. It adds a layer of respect to the subject.

Adjective Conversion

Remember to add '~teki na' to describe something as artistic. 'Geijutsuteki na dezain' (Artistic design).

Geijutsu vs Gijutsu

Always check the first vowel. 'Gei' = Art. 'Gi' = Tech. This is a very common mistake for beginners.

Autumn Phrase

Impress Japanese people by using the phrase 'Geijutsu no Aki' when the weather gets cooler in September or October.

Pitch Accent

Keep your voice level. Rising too much on 'jutsu' can sound like a question or a different word.

Kanji Practice

The kanji for 'Gei' (芸) is much easier than it looks. It's just 'grass' on top and a 'cloud/support' shape below.

Complimenting Art

If you want to say something is 'artistic' in a good way, 'Geijutsuteki' is perfect. If you just like it, 'Suteki' (wonderful) is safer.

University Names

If you hear 'Geidai,' know it refers to an art university. It's a very common abbreviation in student circles.

Meiji Origin

Remember that 'Geijutsu' is a relatively modern concept in Japan, which helps explain its slightly formal, academic feel.

Artist Temperament

The word 'Geijutsukahada' (artist skin/type) is a great way to describe someone who is creative but perhaps a bit eccentric.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'GAY' (gei) person doing 'JU-JITSU' (jutsu) in an 'ART' gallery. It's a performance of skill!

تداعی تصویری

Imagine the kanji 芸 (performance) looking like a person standing on a stage, and 術 (technique) looking like a complex crossroad of skills.

شبکه واژگان

Museum Painting Creativity Skill Autumn University Masterpiece Artist

چالش

Try to find three things in your room that you could call 'Geijutsu' and explain why in Japanese.

ریشه کلمه

The word is composed of two Chinese-derived kanji (Sino-Japanese). '芸' (gei) originally referred to planting or a skill/talent. '術' (jutsu) referred to a path, method, or technique.

معنای اصلی: Originally, it referred to any highly developed skill or technique, including military or practical crafts.

Sino-Japanese (Kango).

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful not to dismiss traditional crafts as 'just crafts'; in Japan, they are often elevated to the level of 'Geijutsu' through the 'Living National Treasure' system.

In English, 'Art' is often used very casually. In Japanese, 'Geijutsu' feels more like 'High Art' or 'Classical Art.'

Taro Okamoto's 'Art is an Explosion' The Tokyo University of the Arts (Geidai) Setouchi Triennale (major art festival)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

At a Museum

芸術作品を見る
芸術を鑑賞する
芸術的な価値
現代芸術の展示

At School

芸術の授業
芸術大学に行く
芸術史を学ぶ
芸術的な才能

In Autumn

芸術の秋ですね
芸術祭に行く
芸術に親しむ
秋の芸術イベント

Discussing Hobbies

芸術に興味がある
芸術家になりたい
芸術的なことが好き
芸術を楽しむ

In the News

芸術賞を受賞する
芸術文化の振興
芸術的な表現の自由
新しい芸術の形

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"芸術に興味がありますか？ (Are you interested in art?)"

"好きな芸術家は誰ですか？ (Who is your favorite artist?)"

"最近、何か芸術を鑑賞しましたか？ (Have you appreciated any art recently?)"

"「芸術の秋」についてどう思いますか？ (What do you think about 'Autumn is for art'?)"

"あなたにとって、芸術とは何ですか？ (What is art to you?)"

موضوعات نگارش

今日見た芸術的なものについて書いてください。 (Write about something artistic you saw today.)

もしあなたが芸術家なら、何を作りたいですか？ (If you were an artist, what would you want to create?)

芸術が私たちの生活になぜ必要なのか考えてみましょう。 (Think about why art is necessary in our lives.)

最近行った美術館の感想を書いてください。 (Write your impressions of a museum you recently visited.)

あなたの国の芸術について説明してください。 (Explain the art of your country.)

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

You can, but it sounds very formal. For a hobby like drawing, 'E o kaku no ga suki' (I like drawing) is more natural than 'Geijutsu ga shumi' (Art is my hobby).

'Geijutsu' is the traditional, formal Japanese word. 'Aato' is a modern loanword often used for graphic design, street art, or trendy things.

You can say 'Bijutsu no sensei' (美術の先生) for a visual arts teacher, or 'Geijutsu no sensei' if they teach a broader range of arts.

It's a cultural concept called 'Geijutsu no Aki.' The cool weather is considered ideal for focusing on creative pursuits and visiting museums.

Yes, 'Geijutsu' is an umbrella term that includes music, literature, and theater, although specific words like 'Ongaku' (music) are more common.

Yes, calligraphy (Shodo) is a traditional Japanese art form and is highly respected as 'Geijutsu'.

In modern discussions, yes. If a game has high creative value, people might say 'Geijutsuteki na geemu' (artistic game).

'Geidai' is short for 'Geijutsu Daigaku,' which means Art University. The most famous one is Tokyo Geidai.

The most common term is '芸術作品' (Geijutsu sakuhin).

No, martial arts use the word 'Budo' (武道) or 'Bujutsu' (武術). While they share the 'jutsu' kanji, 'Geijutsu' is only for creative arts.

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