폭넓다
폭넓다 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Describes something as having a large scope, range, or variety.
- Used for knowledge, interests, topics, and more.
- Implies breadth and comprehensiveness, not just physical width.
- Conjugates to '폭넓은' when modifying a noun.
The Korean adjective '폭넓다' (pokneolda) is used to describe something that is broad, wide-ranging, extensive, or covers a large scope. It signifies a great breadth or variety in a subject, experience, or area.
- Literal Meaning
- '폭' (pok) means width or breadth, and '넓다' (neolda) means wide or broad. Together, they literally mean 'width is broad'.
- Figurative Meaning
- In everyday language, it extends to mean having a wide range of knowledge, interests, experiences, or applications. It implies depth and variety.
그녀의 취미는 매우 폭넓다.
- Usage Contexts
- You'll often hear '폭넓다' used to describe:
- Knowledge and understanding: A person with '폭넓은 지식' (pokneolbeun jisik) has extensive knowledge on many subjects.
- Interests and hobbies: Someone with '폭넓은 관심사' (pokneolbeun gwansimsa) is interested in a diverse array of topics.
- Experience: '폭넓은 경험' (pokneolbeun gyeongheom) refers to having a variety of life or professional experiences.
- Scope of a subject or field: A field of study or a project can have a '폭넓은 범위' (pokneolbeun beomwi), meaning it covers many aspects.
- Applications: A technology or tool with '폭넓은 활용도' (pokneolbeun hwaryongdo) can be used in many different ways.
- Discussion or debate: A topic that is '폭넓게 논의되다' (pokneolpge nonui doeda) is discussed from many different angles.
이 식당은 메뉴가 폭넓다.
- Nuance
- It suggests a richness and diversity that goes beyond a narrow or limited scope. It's often a positive attribute, implying competence, thoroughness, or interesting variety.
그의 음악적 취향은 매우 폭넓다.
'폭넓다' is an adjective and functions similarly to other Korean adjectives. It can be used in various sentence structures, often modifying a noun or describing the subject of a sentence.
- As a Predicate (Describing the Subject)
- When '폭넓다' directly describes the subject, it typically appears at the end of the sentence, often with the topic marker '은/는' or subject marker '이/가' attached to the subject.
이 분야는 연구 범위가 폭넓다.
그의 경험은 정말 폭넓다.
- Modifying a Noun
- To use '폭넓다' to modify a noun, you conjugate it into the adjectival form '폭넓은' (pokneolbeun) by attaching the '-은/는' ending.
우리는 폭넓은 주제에 대해 토론했다.
그녀는 폭넓은 지식을 가지고 있다.
- With Adverbs
- You can further emphasize or specify the degree of '폭넓다' by using adverbs like '매우' (maeu - very), '아주' (aju - very), '상당히' (sangdanghi - considerably), or '점점' (jeomjeom - gradually).
그들의 사업은 매우 폭넓다.
이 프로그램은 점점 폭넓은 사용자층을 확보하고 있다.
- In Questions
- It can be used in questions to inquire about the scope or range of something.
당신의 관심사는 얼마나 폭넓어요?
- In Polite Speech (해요체)
- To use it in polite speech, you conjugate it to '폭넓어요' (pokneol-eoyo).
이 책은 다루는 내용이 폭넓어요.
그녀는 폭넓은 분야에서 활동하고 있다.
이 박물관의 소장품은 폭넓다.
'폭넓다' is a versatile adjective commonly encountered in various everyday and formal settings in Korea. Its usage reflects a desire to convey comprehensiveness, diversity, or extensive reach.
- Media and News
- You'll frequently see '폭넓은' used in news articles and reports to describe the scope of issues, research, or public opinion. For instance, '폭넓은 논의' (wide-ranging discussion) or '폭넓은 지지' (broad support) are common phrases.
정부는 폭넓은 국민 의견 수렴 과정을 거쳤다.
- Academic and Professional Contexts
- In academic papers, business proposals, and presentations, '폭넓다' is used to describe the scope of research, the range of services offered, or the breadth of a company's operations. '폭넓은 연구' (extensive research) or '폭넓은 시장' (broad market) are typical examples.
이 교수는 폭넓은 분야의 전문가이다.
- Conversations about Hobbies and Interests
- When Koreans talk about their passions or what they enjoy, they might use '폭넓다' to describe their diverse interests. For example, someone might say their reading tastes are '폭넓다' to indicate they read various genres.
저는 폭넓은 독서 취향을 가지고 있어요.
- Discussions about Culture and Arts
- When discussing music, film, literature, or other art forms, '폭넓다' can describe the diversity of styles, genres, or influences. A music critic might write about an artist's '폭넓은 음악적 스펙트럼' (broad musical spectrum).
이 영화는 다양한 장르를 폭넓게 아우른다.
- Product and Service Descriptions
- Advertisements and product descriptions might use '폭넓은' to highlight the versatility or extensive features of a product or service. For instance, a software might boast '폭넓은 호환성' (wide compatibility).
이 교육 프로그램은 폭넓은 학습 기회를 제공합니다.
그녀의 인맥은 매우 폭넓다.
While '폭넓다' is a relatively straightforward adjective, learners might sometimes misuse it or confuse it with similar concepts. Here are some common pitfalls to avoid.
- Confusing '폭넓다' with '넓다' (neolda)
- '넓다' simply means wide or broad in a physical sense (e.g., a wide road, a wide river). '폭넓다' implies a broader scope, range, or variety, often in abstract concepts like knowledge, interests, or subjects. While a physical space can be '넓다', it's usually '폭넓다' that describes the diversity of content within that space or a metaphorical breadth.
Mistake: 이 강은 매우 폭넓다.
Correct: 이 강은 매우 넓다.
Correct: 이 책의 주제는 폭넓다.
- Overusing '폭넓은' for General Adjectives
- Sometimes learners might use '폭넓은' when a simpler adjective like '다양한' (dayanghan - various, diverse) or '많은' (manheun - many) would be more appropriate and natural. '폭넓은' specifically implies breadth and scope.
Mistake: 나는 폭넓은 음식을 좋아한다.
Better: 나는 다양한 음식을 좋아한다.
When to use '폭넓은': 이 회사는 폭넓은 사업 영역을 가지고 있다.
- Incorrect Conjugation
- Forgetting to conjugate '폭넓다' when modifying a noun is a common mistake. Remember to use '폭넓은' before a noun.
Mistake: 나는 폭넓다 지식을 원한다.
Correct: 나는 폭넓은 지식을 원한다.
- Applying it to Personal Feelings or Simple Qualities
- '폭넓다' is generally used for the scope or range of something, not for personal feelings or simple characteristics that don't inherently have a broad scope. For example, you wouldn't say someone's sadness is '폭넓다'.
Mistake: 그의 슬픔은 폭넓다.
Correct: 그의 슬픔은 매우 깊었다.
Understanding synonyms and related terms can help you use '폭넓다' more precisely and expand your Korean vocabulary. Here's a comparison with similar words:
- 넓다 (neolda)
- Meaning: Wide, broad (primarily physical dimension).
- Usage: Used for physical spaces, objects, or areas. '폭넓다' is used for scope, range, or variety.
- Example:
- -
이 방은 매우 넓다.
This room is very wide. - -
그녀의 지식은 폭넓다.
Her knowledge is extensive.
- 다양하다 (dayanghada)
- Meaning: Diverse, various, varied.
- Usage: Emphasizes the existence of many different types or kinds. '폭넓다' emphasizes the breadth or scope that encompasses these varieties.
- Example:
- -
이 시장에는 다양한 과일이 있다.
There are diverse fruits in this market. - -
그녀의 취미는 폭넓고 다양하다.
Her hobbies are broad and diverse.
- 광범위하다 (gwangbeomwihada)
- Meaning: Extensive, wide-ranging, broad (often used for scope, area, or influence).
- Usage: Very similar to '폭넓다', often interchangeable, but '광범위하다' can sometimes sound slightly more formal or technical, especially when referring to scientific or academic fields. '폭넓다' is more common in everyday conversation.
- Example:
- -
이 문제는 광범위한 영향을 미친다.
This problem has an extensive impact. - -
그의 경험은 폭넓고 광범위하다.
His experience is broad and extensive.
- 심오하다 (simo-hada)
- Meaning: Profound, deep.
- Usage: Describes depth of thought, meaning, or understanding, rather than breadth. Something can be '폭넓다' (wide-ranging) and also '심오하다' (profound) if it covers many aspects deeply.
- Example:
- -
이 철학자의 사상은 폭넓고 심오하다.
This philosopher's ideas are broad and profound.
- 포괄적이다 (pogwaljeokida)
- Meaning: Comprehensive, all-encompassing.
- Usage: Emphasizes including all or most aspects of something. Often used for plans, policies, or descriptions. It's very close in meaning to '폭넓은' when referring to scope.
- Example:
- -
이 보고서는 포괄적인 분석을 제공한다.
This report provides a comprehensive analysis. - -
그의 시야는 폭넓고 포괄적이다.
His perspective is broad and comprehensive.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The combination of '폭' and '넓다' is a common way in Korean to create adjectives that describe extensive or comprehensive qualities. It's a very descriptive compound that clearly conveys its meaning.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing '넓' as 'neolp' with a strong 'p' sound at the end.
- Incorrectly stressing the final syllable '다'.
- Confusing the 'ㅓ' (eo) sound in '폭' with an 'ㅗ' (o) sound.
سطح دشواری
Recognizing '폭넓다' as describing scope and range is key. Understanding its use in modifying nouns ('폭넓은') and as a predicate is important for comprehension. Context is crucial for differentiating it from simple '넓다'.
Students need to correctly conjugate '폭넓다' to '폭넓은' when modifying nouns and use it appropriately in various contexts to convey the intended meaning of broad scope or variety.
Using '폭넓다' naturally in conversation requires practice in applying it to diverse topics like interests, knowledge, and experiences. Correct conjugation and contextual appropriateness are important.
Understanding '폭넓다' in spoken Korean involves distinguishing it from '넓다' and recognizing its use to describe the extent of topics, knowledge, or experiences being discussed.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Adjective Conjugation to Modify Nouns
폭넓다 becomes 폭넓은 before a noun. e.g., 폭넓은 지식 (wide-ranging knowledge).
Adjective Conjugation to Adverb
폭넓다 becomes 폭넓게 when used as an adverb. e.g., 폭넓게 이해하다 (to understand broadly).
Using Topic/Subject Markers
그녀의 지식은 폭넓다. (Her knowledge is wide-ranging.)
Nominalization with -음
폭넓음 (broadness, wide-rangingness).
Using Adverbs to Modify Adjectives
매우 폭넓다 (very wide-ranging).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
이것은 넓은 집입니다.
This is a wide house.
'넓다' is used for physical width.
그녀는 많은 것을 압니다.
She knows many things.
A simple way to express broad knowledge.
이것은 큰 가방입니다.
This is a big bag.
Focuses on size, not range.
그는 다양한 음식을 먹습니다.
He eats various foods.
'다양한' means various.
이 공원은 큽니다.
This park is big.
Describes size, not scope.
나는 여러 가지를 배웁니다.
I learn many kinds of things.
Focuses on learning multiple items.
이것은 좋은 책입니다.
This is a good book.
General positive description.
그녀는 많은 것을 압니다.
She knows many things.
Simple expression for broad knowledge.
이 식당은 메뉴가 다양해요.
This restaurant's menu is diverse.
'다양하다' emphasizes variety.
그녀의 취미는 많아요.
Her hobbies are many.
Simple way to say someone has many interests.
이 책은 여러 주제를 다룹니다.
This book covers many topics.
Focuses on covering multiple subjects.
그의 경험은 넓어요.
His experience is broad.
Using '넓다' metaphorically for experience.
이 프로그램은 많은 사람에게 유용해요.
This program is useful to many people.
Focuses on wide applicability.
저는 여러 장르의 음악을 들어요.
I listen to music of various genres.
'여러' means several or various.
이 도시는 볼 것이 많아요.
There are many things to see in this city.
Highlights the abundance of attractions.
그는 다양한 분야에 관심이 많아요.
He is interested in various fields.
'다양한 분야' means various fields.
그녀는 매우 폭넓은 지식을 가지고 있다.
She has very wide-ranging knowledge.
'폭넓은' modifies '지식' (knowledge).
이 주제에 대한 논의는 폭넓다.
The discussion on this topic is broad.
'폭넓다' describes the nature of the discussion.
그의 경험은 폭넓은 분야를 아우른다.
His experience encompasses wide-ranging fields.
'폭넓은' modifies '분야' (fields).
이 교육 프로그램은 폭넓은 연령층을 대상으로 한다.
This educational program targets a wide range of age groups.
'폭넓은' modifies '연령층' (age group).
그녀의 음악적 취향은 폭넓다.
Her musical taste is broad.
'폭넓다' describes musical taste.
우리는 폭넓은 주제에 대해 이야기했다.
We talked about a wide range of topics.
'폭넓은' modifies '주제' (topics).
이 회사는 폭넓은 사업 영역을 가지고 있다.
This company has a broad business scope.
'폭넓은' modifies '사업 영역' (business scope).
그의 정치적 견해는 폭넓다.
His political views are broad.
'폭넓다' describes political views.
이 박물관의 소장품은 폭넓다.
This museum's collection is extensive.
'폭넓다' describes the breadth of the museum's collection.
그녀는 폭넓은 독서 경험을 바탕으로 글을 쓴다.
She writes based on her extensive reading experience.
'폭넓은' modifies '독서 경험' (reading experience).
최신 연구 결과는 이 분야의 이해를 폭넓게 만들었다.
The latest research findings have broadened the understanding of this field.
'폭넓게' is the adverbial form, modifying '만들었다' (made).
그의 예술적 영감은 폭넓은 문화적 배경에서 비롯된다.
His artistic inspiration stems from a broad cultural background.
'폭넓은' modifies '문화적 배경' (cultural background).
이 프로그램은 폭넓은 사용자층을 확보할 것으로 기대된다.
This program is expected to secure a broad user base.
'폭넓은' modifies '사용자층' (user base).
그녀의 전문성은 폭넓은 지식과 실무 경험을 포함한다.
Her expertise includes extensive knowledge and practical experience.
'폭넓은' modifies '지식' (knowledge).
이 영화는 다양한 장르를 폭넓게 아우른다.
This movie broadly encompasses various genres.
'폭넓게' is the adverbial form, modifying '아우른다' (encompasses).
그의 사회적 관계망은 매우 폭넓다.
His social network is very extensive.
'폭넓다' describes the extent of a social network.
현대 사회에서 폭넓은 정보 접근성은 민주주의 발전에 중요한 역할을 한다.
In modern society, broad access to information plays a crucial role in the development of democracy.
'폭넓은' modifies '정보 접근성' (information access).
그의 학문적 탐구는 폭넓은 분야를 넘나들며 독창적인 통찰력을 제공했다.
His academic inquiry traversed wide-ranging fields, offering original insights.
'폭넓은' modifies '분야' (fields).
이 정책은 폭넓은 사회적 합의를 바탕으로 수립되어야 한다.
This policy must be established based on broad social consensus.
'폭넓은' modifies '사회적 합의' (social consensus).
그녀의 연설은 폭넓은 청중의 공감을 얻었다.
Her speech garnered the sympathy of a broad audience.
'폭넓은' modifies '청중' (audience).
기술 발전은 경제 활동의 폭넓은 변화를 야기하고 있다.
Technological advancements are causing wide-ranging changes in economic activities.
'폭넓은' modifies '변화' (changes).
이 문화 축제는 폭넓은 범위의 예술 공연을 선보였다.
This cultural festival showcased a wide range of artistic performances.
'폭넓은' modifies '범위' (range).
그의 비평은 폭넓은 이해를 바탕으로 하며, 날카로운 분석을 동반한다.
His critique is based on broad understanding and is accompanied by sharp analysis.
'폭넓은' modifies '이해' (understanding).
이 프로젝트는 폭넓은 협력을 통해 성공적으로 완료되었다.
This project was successfully completed through broad cooperation.
'폭넓은' modifies '협력' (cooperation).
현대 예술은 폭넓은 매체와 개념을 융합하여 그 경계를 끊임없이 확장하고 있다.
Contemporary art is constantly expanding its boundaries by fusing wide-ranging media and concepts.
'폭넓은' modifies '매체와 개념' (media and concepts).
그의 철학적 사유는 동서양의 폭넓은 지혜를 통합하려는 시도로 평가받는다.
His philosophical thought is regarded as an attempt to integrate the extensive wisdom of both East and West.
'폭넓은' modifies '지혜' (wisdom).
글로벌 경제 위기는 폭넓은 파급 효과를 동반하며 각국의 정책 결정에 지대한 영향을 미쳤다.
The global economic crisis, accompanied by wide-ranging ripple effects, significantly influenced policy decisions in various countries.
'폭넓은' modifies '파급 효과' (ripple effects).
이 연구는 폭넓은 데이터 분석과 심층적인 이론적 고찰을 통해 이루어졌다.
This research was conducted through extensive data analysis and profound theoretical consideration.
'폭넓은' modifies '데이터 분석' (data analysis).
그녀의 리더십은 폭넓은 공감 능력과 전략적 통찰력을 결합한 것으로 유명하다.
Her leadership is renowned for combining extensive empathy with strategic insight.
'폭넓은' modifies '공감 능력' (empathy).
이 다큐멘터리는 폭넓은 사회적 쟁점들을 다루며 시청자들에게 깊은 성찰의 기회를 제공한다.
This documentary addresses wide-ranging social issues, offering viewers profound opportunities for reflection.
'폭넓은' modifies '사회적 쟁점들' (social issues).
디지털 전환 시대는 폭넓은 산업 분야에 걸쳐 혁신적인 변화를 요구하고 있다.
The era of digital transformation demands innovative changes across wide-ranging industrial sectors.
'폭넓은' modifies '산업 분야' (industrial sectors).
그의 문학 작품은 폭넓은 인간 경험의 스펙트럼을 섬세하게 포착한다.
His literary works delicately capture the spectrum of wide-ranging human experiences.
'폭넓은' modifies '인간 경험' (human experiences).
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Extensive knowledge on various subjects.
그는 폭넓은 지식을 가지고 있어 토론을 이끌어갈 수 있다.
— A wide variety of life or professional experiences.
그녀는 폭넓은 경험을 통해 많은 것을 배웠다.
— Interests that cover many different topics.
그녀의 폭넓은 관심사는 그녀를 항상 배우는 사람으로 만든다.
— A wide range of fields or subjects.
이 대학은 폭넓은 분야의 전공을 제공한다.
— A broad scope or range.
이 프로젝트는 폭넓은 범위를 다루고 있다.
— To understand something in a comprehensive and broad manner.
이 문제는 폭넓게 이해해야 해결할 수 있다.
— A broad perspective or outlook.
리더는 폭넓은 시야를 가져야 한다.
— Wide application or use.
이 기술은 폭넓은 적용이 가능하다.
— A wide range of age groups.
이 프로그램은 폭넓은 연령층에게 인기가 있다.
— To spread out widely or extensively.
그의 재능은 폭넓게 펼쳐졌다.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'넓다' primarily refers to physical width or breadth. While it can be used metaphorically, '폭넓다' is more specific for scope, range, and variety, especially for abstract concepts.
'많다' means 'many' or 'much'. It describes quantity. '폭넓다' describes the breadth or range of something, which might involve many items but emphasizes the scope itself.
'다양하다' means 'diverse' or 'various'. It focuses on the existence of different types. '폭넓다' emphasizes the broad scope that encompasses these diverse elements.
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Both words relate to 'width' or 'breadth'.
'넓다' is typically used for physical dimensions (a wide road, a wide room). '폭넓다' is used for the scope or range of abstract things like knowledge, interests, or topics, implying variety and comprehensiveness.
이 강은 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>넓다</mark>. (This river is wide - physical.) / 그녀의 관심사는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓다</mark>. (Her interests are wide-ranging - abstract scope.)
Both can describe variety.
'다양하다' emphasizes the existence of many different kinds or types. '폭넓다' emphasizes the broadness or extensiveness of the scope that *encompasses* these various elements. You can have a '폭넓은' range of interests that are also '다양한'.
이 식당은 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>다양한</mark> 메뉴가 있다. (This restaurant has diverse menu items.) / 이 식당의 메뉴는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓다</mark>. (This restaurant's menu is wide-ranging - implying breadth across categories.)
Very close synonyms, often interchangeable.
'폭넓다' is generally more common in everyday conversation and emphasizes the breadth and variety of content. '광범위하다' can sound slightly more formal or technical, often used for scope, impact, or areas of influence (e.g., '광범위한 영향' - extensive impact).
그의 경험은 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓다</mark>. (His experience is broad - conversational.) / 이 문제는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>광범위한</mark> 영향을 미쳤다. (This problem had extensive effects - more formal/impactful.)
Both can relate to having 'a lot' of something.
'많다' (many/much) refers to quantity. '폭넓다' refers to the scope or range. You can have '많은' books (many books), but '폭넓은' knowledge is about understanding diverse subjects covered by those books.
나는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>많은</mark> 책을 읽었다. (I read many books.) / 나는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓은</mark> 독서 경험을 가지고 있다. (I have extensive reading experience - implying variety and depth.)
Both imply encompassing many aspects.
'포괄적이다' means 'comprehensive' or 'all-encompassing', focusing on including all necessary parts. '폭넓다' emphasizes the breadth and range, often implying diversity within that breadth. They overlap significantly when describing scope.
이 보고서는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>포괄적인</mark> 분석을 담고 있다. (This report contains a comprehensive analysis.) / 그의 시야는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓고</mark> <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>포괄적</mark>이다. (His perspective is broad and comprehensive.)
الگوهای جملهسازی
Noun + 은/는 + 폭넓다.
이 책은 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓다</mark>.
폭넓은 + Noun
나는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓은</mark> 음식을 좋아한다.
Noun + 은/는 + (Adverb) + 폭넓다.
그녀의 지식은 매우 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓다</mark>.
(Adverb) + 폭넓은 + Noun
우리는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>점점 폭넓은</mark> 주제에 대해 이야기했다.
Noun + 은/는 + (Adverb) + 폭넓게 + Verb
이 문제는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓게</mark> 논의되어야 한다.
Noun + 의 + 폭넓은 + Noun
그 회사는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓은</mark> 사업 영역을 가지고 있다.
Noun + 은/는 + 폭넓은 + Noun + 을/를 + Verb
그녀는 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓은</mark> 경험을 바탕으로 성공했다.
Noun + 은/는 + 폭넓은 + Noun + 과/와 + Verb
그의 학문은 <mark class='bg-emerald-200 dark:bg-emerald-800 px-0.5 rounded'>폭넓은</mark> 분야와 깊은 통찰을 결합한다.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
High. It's a commonly used adjective, especially in discussions about knowledge, interests, and scope.
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Using '폭넓다' for physical width.
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Using '넓다' for physical width.
Learners often confuse '폭넓다' (wide-ranging scope) with '넓다' (physically wide). '폭넓다' is for abstract breadth, while '넓다' is for physical dimensions.
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Forgetting to conjugate '폭넓다' before a noun.
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Using '폭넓은' before a noun.
When '폭넓다' modifies a noun, it must be conjugated to '폭넓은'. Forgetting this is a common grammatical error.
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Using '폭넓다' when '다양하다' or '많다' would be more appropriate.
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Using '다양하다' for variety and '많다' for quantity.
'폭넓다' specifically refers to the breadth or scope. If you simply mean 'many items' or 'different types', '많다' or '다양하다' might be better.
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Incorrectly pronouncing the '넓' syllable.
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Pronouncing '넓' as 'neol-b' with a light 'b' sound.
The final 'ㅂ' in '넓' often causes pronunciation issues for learners. It's a light 'b' sound, not a strong 'p'.
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Using '폭넓다' to describe personal feelings or simple qualities.
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Using '폭넓다' for scope, range, or variety.
'폭넓다' is about the extent or breadth of something, not the intensity of an emotion or a simple characteristic. For example, you wouldn't say someone's sadness is '폭넓다'.
نکات
Distinguish from Physical Width
Always remember that '폭넓다' is for abstract breadth (knowledge, interests, scope), not physical width. Use '넓다' for physical dimensions.
Adjectival Form is Key
When describing a noun, always use the conjugated form '폭넓은' (pokneolbeun). For example, '폭넓은 경험', not '폭넓다 경험'.
Context is Crucial
Pay attention to the context to understand whether '폭넓다' refers to knowledge, interests, a range of products, or a broad perspective.
Practice the '넓' sound
The '넓' (neolb) syllable can be tricky. Practice saying it smoothly without a strong final 'p' sound. Listen to native speakers to get the pronunciation right.
Visual Associations
Use the 'pock-marked wide map' mnemonic or imagine a vast, open field to remember the concept of wide-ranging scope.
Synonym Nuances
Understand the subtle differences between '폭넓다', '광범위하다', and '다양하다' to choose the most precise word for your intended meaning.
Describe Your Own Strengths
Use '폭넓은' to describe your own diverse skills, knowledge, or experiences. This can be a great way to showcase your capabilities.
Value of Breadth
Recognize that in Korean culture, having '폭넓은' knowledge and interests is often highly valued as a sign of a well-rounded individual.
Adverbial Use
Remember the adverbial form '폭넓게' (pokneolpge) when describing how an action is performed or its broad impact.
Create Your Own Sentences
Actively create sentences using '폭넓다' in different contexts. The more you practice, the more natural it will become.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a 'pock'-marked map ('폭' sounds like 'pock') that is incredibly 'wide' ('넓다'). This map covers many different countries and continents, representing a wide range of knowledge or topics.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a vast, open field stretching out as far as the eye can see. This visual represents the expansive and wide-ranging nature of '폭넓다'. Alternatively, think of a very wide book with many chapters, each covering a different subject.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to describe five different things you learned recently using the adjective '폭넓은' or its adverbial form '폭넓게'. For example, 'I gained 폭넓은 understanding of Korean history through this documentary.'
ریشه کلمه
The word '폭넓다' is a compound adjective formed from the noun '폭' (pok), meaning 'width' or 'breadth', and the adjective '넓다' (neolda), meaning 'wide' or 'broad'.
معنای اصلی: Literally, 'the width is broad'. This literal meaning directly translates to the figurative sense of having a wide scope or range.
Koreanicبافت فرهنگی
There are no particular sensitivities associated with '폭넓다'. It's a generally positive descriptor.
In English-speaking cultures, similar concepts are expressed using terms like 'well-rounded', 'broad-minded', 'extensive knowledge', or 'diverse interests'. The emphasis is also on encompassing a variety of subjects and perspectives.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Discussing someone's knowledge or expertise.
- 폭넓은 지식
- 폭넓은 이해
- 전문성이 폭넓다
Describing hobbies, interests, or tastes.
- 폭넓은 관심사
- 폭넓은 취향
- 음악적 스펙트럼이 폭넓다
Talking about the scope of a subject, project, or field.
- 폭넓은 분야
- 폭넓은 범위
- 연구 범위가 폭넓다
Evaluating a person's experience or background.
- 폭넓은 경험
- 폭넓은 경력
- 폭넓은 배경
Describing products, services, or opportunities.
- 폭넓은 활용
- 폭넓은 기회
- 폭넓은 선택지
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"What are some of your '폭넓은' interests?"
"Can you think of a time when '폭넓은' knowledge helped you?"
"Describe a situation where a '폭넓은' perspective was important."
"What kind of '폭넓은' experiences have you had?"
"How can we encourage '폭넓은' discussions on important topics?"
موضوعات نگارش
Write about a person you know who has '폭넓은' knowledge and why they are inspiring.
Reflect on your own interests and describe how they have become '폭넓은'.
Imagine you are writing a review for a book or movie; how would you use '폭넓은' to describe its scope or themes?
Consider a problem in your community and how a '폭넓은' approach might help solve it.
Describe a skill or hobby you have that has a '폭넓은' application and how you developed it.
سوالات متداول
10 سوالNo, '폭넓다' is primarily used for abstract concepts like knowledge, interests, scope, or range. For physical width, the adjective '넓다' (neolda) is used. For example, '이 강은 넓다' (This river is wide), but '그녀의 지식은 폭넓다' (Her knowledge is wide-ranging).
'넓다' refers to physical width or spaciousness (e.g., a wide road). '폭넓다' refers to the breadth or range of something abstract, like topics, interests, or experience, implying diversity and comprehensiveness. Think of '폭넓다' as 'wide-ranging' or 'extensive in scope'.
You conjugate '폭넓다' into its adjectival form by adding '-은/는', resulting in '폭넓은' (pokneolbeun). For example, '폭넓은 지식' (wide-ranging knowledge) or '폭넓은 경험' (extensive experience).
Yes, but usually to describe the variety or range of options available, rather than the taste or physical size of the food itself. For example, '이 식당의 메뉴는 매우 폭넓다' (This restaurant's menu is very wide-ranging), meaning it offers many different types of dishes.
Common phrases include '폭넓은 지식' (wide-ranging knowledge), '폭넓은 경험' (extensive experience), '폭넓은 관심사' (broad interests), and '폭넓은 분야' (wide-ranging field).
'폭넓다' is generally neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Its politeness level is adjusted by sentence endings (e.g., '폭넓다', '폭넓어요').
The opposite concepts include 'narrow-minded' (편협하다), 'limited' (한정적이다), or 'fragmentary' (단편적이다), depending on the context.
Not directly. You might say 'many' or 'various' items contribute to something being '폭넓다', but '폭넓다' itself describes the scope, not the count.
'다양하다' means 'diverse' or 'various', focusing on the existence of different types. '폭넓다' emphasizes the broad scope that encompasses these types, suggesting comprehensiveness and breadth.
The adverbial form is '폭넓게' (pokneolpge), meaning 'broadly' or 'widely-rangingly'. For example, '이 문제는 폭넓게 논의되어야 한다' (This issue needs to be discussed broadly).
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Summary
The Korean adjective '폭넓다' signifies a broad scope or wide range, applicable to abstract concepts like knowledge, interests, and discussions, as well as more concrete things like menus. It emphasizes diversity and comprehensiveness.
- Describes something as having a large scope, range, or variety.
- Used for knowledge, interests, topics, and more.
- Implies breadth and comprehensiveness, not just physical width.
- Conjugates to '폭넓은' when modifying a noun.
Distinguish from Physical Width
Always remember that '폭넓다' is for abstract breadth (knowledge, interests, scope), not physical width. Use '넓다' for physical dimensions.
Adjectival Form is Key
When describing a noun, always use the conjugated form '폭넓은' (pokneolbeun). For example, '폭넓은 경험', not '폭넓다 경험'.
Context is Crucial
Pay attention to the context to understand whether '폭넓다' refers to knowledge, interests, a range of products, or a broad perspective.
Practice the '넓' sound
The '넓' (neolb) syllable can be tricky. Practice saying it smoothly without a strong final 'p' sound. Listen to native speakers to get the pronunciation right.
مثال
그는 폭넓은 지식을 가지고 있다.
محتوای مرتبط
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입체적
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~에 대하여
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~대해
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~에 대해(서)
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결석생
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