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A2 verb 6 دقیقه مطالعه

계산되다

gyesandoeda

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها 계산되다 در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح 계산되다 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of 계산되다 as a word that explains what happens to numbers in a shop. It means 'to be calculated.' Imagine you buy an apple and a banana. The computer adds them up. The final price is 'calculated.' You don't need to use this word much in speaking yet, but you might see it on a receipt or a screen at the supermarket. It comes from '계산' (math/calculation) and '되다' (to become/be done). It helps you understand that the price you see is the result of adding everything together correctly. Just remember it relates to money and math results.

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At the A2 level, you should start recognizing 계산되다 in daily situations like shopping and dining. It is the passive form of '계산하다' (to calculate). You use it when the focus is on the amount or the bill, not the person doing the math. For example, 'The price is calculated' is '가격이 계산돼요.' You will often hear this at a restaurant when the waiter explains the bill. It's also useful for understanding automated systems, like when an app tells you how long a taxi will take. The time is 'calculated' by the app. Focus on using the subject marker -이/가 with this word.

At the B1 level, you can use 계산되다 to describe processes in more detail. You might explain how a budget is formed or how a score is determined. You should be comfortable using it with various particles like '-으로' (as/into) to show the result. For instance, '비용이 5만 원으로 계산되었습니다' (The cost was calculated as 50,000 won). This level involves understanding that calculations aren't just for money, but also for time, distance, and points. You should also be able to distinguish it from '결제되다' (to be paid), ensuring you use the right word during transactions.

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At the B2 level, 계산되다 appears in more professional and technical contexts. You'll encounter it in business meetings, academic papers, and news reports. It describes how data is processed to reach a conclusion. You might discuss how 'risk is calculated' (위험이 계산되다) or how 'efficiency is calculated' (효율이 계산되다). At this stage, you should also understand the nuance of using the passive voice to sound more objective and formal. Instead of saying 'We calculated the error,' saying 'The error was calculated' (오차가 계산되었다) sounds more scientific and professional in Korean reports.

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At the C1 level, you should understand the metaphorical and strategic uses of 계산되다. It can refer to social interactions or political strategies where every move is 'calculated' for a specific effect. For example, '계산된 행동' refers to a calculated action, implying it wasn't spontaneous but planned with an ulterior motive. You will also use it when discussing complex algorithms, economic models, or philosophical logic. You should be able to use it fluently in formal debates or when writing high-level essays about societal structures where outcomes are 'calculated' by systemic factors rather than individual choices.

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At the C2 level, your mastery of 계산되다 involves subtle nuances in literature and high-level discourse. You can use it to describe the deterministic nature of a plot in a novel or the mathematical precision of an architectural design. You understand how it interacts with other complex verbs like '산출되다' or '도출되다' and can choose the exact word to fit the register and tone of your speech. Whether discussing the 'calculated' risks of interstellar travel or the 'calculated' beauty of a symphony, you use this verb to convey a sense of absolute precision and logical inevitability.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

계산되다 در ۳۰ ثانیه

Passive verb meaning 'to be calculated' or 'to be computed' using numbers.
Commonly used for bills, prices, scores, and scientific results in daily life.
Focuses on the final amount rather than the person doing the calculation.
Requires the subject marker -이/가 for the item being calculated.

The Korean verb 계산되다 (gyesandoeda) is the passive form of 계산하다 (to calculate). In English, it translates most directly to 'to be calculated,' 'to be computed,' or 'to be figured out' through mathematical or logical means. While the active form 계산하다 focuses on the person performing the action, 계산되다 shifts the focus to the result or the amount itself. This word is ubiquitous in daily life, appearing everywhere from the checkout counter at a grocery store to complex scientific reports and financial statements. It implies that a process of counting, measuring, or evaluating has taken place to reach a specific numerical conclusion.

Financial Context: When you receive a bill or a receipt, the final amount shown is what has been 'calculated' after taxes and discounts.
Mathematical Logic: In a classroom setting, when a formula is applied to a set of variables, the final answer is the value that is 'calculated'.
Automated Systems: In the age of software, we often say something 'is calculated' by an algorithm or a computer program automatically.

할인 금액이 자동으로 계산되다. (The discount amount is automatically calculated.)

Beyond simple math, 계산되다 can also be used metaphorically in strategic contexts. For example, in a game of Go (Baduk) or chess, a player's moves might be described as having been 'calculated' in advance, meaning they were planned with a specific outcome in mind. However, its primary usage remains firmly rooted in the world of numbers, prices, and quantitative data. Understanding this word is essential for navigating any transaction-based interaction in Korea, as it helps you understand how totals are reached.

총비용이 너무 높게 계산되었습니다. (The total cost was calculated too high.)

Common Subject: Words like 금액 (amount), 비용 (cost), 시간 (time), and 점수 (score) are the most frequent subjects for this verb.

배달 시간이 30분으로 계산됩니다. (The delivery time is calculated to be 30 minutes.)

Using 계산되다 correctly requires an understanding of passive sentence structures in Korean. Typically, the thing being calculated takes the subject marker -이/가. If you want to specify 'how' or 'as what' something is calculated, you often use the particle -으로. For instance, 'It was calculated as 10,000 won' would be '만 원으로 계산되었다'. This structure is very useful for explaining the breakdown of a bill or the result of a scientific experiment.

Standard Pattern: [Subject]이/가 [Result]으로 계산되다.

세금이 포함되어 계산되었습니다. (The tax was included and calculated.)

In more formal or technical contexts, you might see 계산되다 paired with adverbs like 정확히 (accurately), 잘못 (incorrectly), or 자동으로 (automatically). These adverbs provide necessary context about the nature of the calculation. If you are disputing a bill at a restaurant, you might say, '금액이 잘못 계산된 것 같아요' (I think the amount was calculated incorrectly). This is a polite way to point out an error without directly blaming the staff member, as the passive voice softens the statement.

이 공식으로 답이 계산됩니까? (Is the answer calculated using this formula?)

Past Tense: 계산되었다 / 계산됐어요 (It was calculated). This is used when the math is already finished.
Future/Probability: 계산될 것이다 / 계산될 거예요 (It will be calculated). Used for estimates or future billings.

나중에 합산되어 계산될 예정입니다. (It is scheduled to be summed up and calculated later.)

You are most likely to encounter 계산되다 in transactional environments. Imagine you are at a large department store like Shinsegae or Lotte. When the cashier scans your items, the POS system 'calculates' the total. If there's a promotion, you might hear, '할인 혜택이 적용되어 계산되었습니다' (The discount benefits have been applied and calculated). It's also very common in online shopping. When you add items to your cart, the shipping fee is 'calculated' based on your address.

배송비는 무게에 따라 계산됩니다. (Shipping costs are calculated according to weight.)

In professional settings, such as an office or a laboratory, this word is used to discuss data and results. A project manager might say that the budget 'was calculated' incorrectly, leading to a deficit. In news reports about the economy, you'll hear phrases like '물가 상승률이 이렇게 계산되었습니다' (The inflation rate was calculated like this). It carries a tone of objectivity and factual reporting, as if the numbers are speaking for themselves through the calculation process.

포인트가 적립되어 계산됐나요? (Were the points accumulated and calculated?)

Another interesting place you hear this is in sports or gaming. When a player's rank or score is determined by a series of wins and losses, that final rank 'is calculated' by the system. In strategic discussions, a move that was predicted or anticipated by the opponent might be described as '이미 계산된 수' (a move that was already calculated/anticipated), suggesting that the outcome was logically expected.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing 계산되다 (to be calculated) with 결제되다 (to be paid/processed). While they both happen at the checkout, they refer to different steps. 계산되다 is about the math of the total, while 결제되다 is about the actual transfer of money from your card or cash. If you say '계산되었어요' when your card was declined, it might be confusing because the math was done, but the payment failed.

계산되다 vs. 결제되다: 계산되다: The total is determined. 결제되다: The payment is finalized.

카드로 결제되었습니다. (Paid by card - NOT calculated by card.)

Another error is using the wrong particles. Since it is a passive verb, the thing being calculated should not take the object marker -을/를. For example, '금액을 계산되다' is grammatically incorrect; it must be '금액이 계산되다'. Learners often carry over the object marker from the active '계산하다', which is a very common source of unnatural-sounding Korean. Additionally, don't confuse 계산되다 with 정산되다 (to be settled/balanced), which is used specifically for settling accounts or splitting bills among people.

[Wrong] 금액을 계산되다 (X) → [Right] 금액이 계산되다 (O)

Depending on the context, you might want to use a more specific word than 계산되다. While it is a great all-purpose word for calculation, Korean has several synonyms that carry slightly different nuances. For instance, 산출되다 is often used in formal or technical reports to mean 'to be produced' or 'to be calculated' as a result of a complex process. 도출되다 is used when a conclusion or a specific numerical result is 'drawn out' from data.

산출되다 (Sanchuldoeda): More formal; used for statistics, yields, or industrial outputs. '결과가 산출되다' (The result was produced/calculated).
정산되다 (Jeongsandoeda): Used for settling accounts or balancing sheets. '비용이 정산되다' (The costs were settled/reconciled).
합산되다 (Hapsandoeda): Specifically means 'to be summed up' or 'to be added together'. '점수가 합산되다' (The scores were added up).

모든 항목이 합산되어 최종 금액이 계산됩니다. (All items are added up and the final amount is calculated.)

In casual conversation, people might simply use 나오다 (to come out). For example, '얼마 나왔어요?' (How much came out? / How much is it?) is a very common way to ask for the calculated total without using the more formal 계산되다. However, if you are looking at a screen or a document, 계산되다 remains the most appropriate and precise term to use.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The character '산' (算) originally depicted hands holding a bamboo counting rod over a tool, showing how ancient math was done.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /kje.san.dwe.da/

US /kje.san.dwe.da/

Primary stress is on the second syllable 'san'.

هم‌قافیه با

준비되다 (junbidoeda) 정리되다 (jeongridoeda) 확인되다 (hwagindoeda) 연결되다 (yeongyeoldoeda) 시작되다 (sijakdoeda) 사용되다 (sayongdoeda) 발견되다 (balgyeondoeda) 결정되다 (gyeoljeongdoeda)

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing 'gye' as 'ge'. Ensure the 'y' sound is present.
Pronouncing 'doe' as 'do'. It is a diphthong like 'way'.
Confusing 'san' with 'sun'. It is an open 'ah' sound.
Dropping the 'n' in 'san'.
Making the 'd' in 'da' too hard like a 't'.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to recognize because of the common Hanja '계산'.

نوشتن 3/5

Requires correct use of passive particles like -이/가.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Common in daily life, but learners often use the active '계산하다' instead.

گوش دادن 2/5

Very clear and distinct pronunciation in retail settings.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

계산 하다 되다 돈 숫자

بعداً یاد بگیرید

결제하다 정산하다 환불하다 영수증

پیشرفته

산출하다 도출하다 추산하다 회계

گرامر لازم

Passive -되다

결정하다 -> 결정되다

Resultative -으로

결과가 0으로 계산되다.

Adverbial -히/게

정확하게 계산되다.

Inclusive -어/아 있다

포함되어 있다.

Causative/Passive distinction

계산하다 vs 계산되다

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

가격이 계산돼요.

The price is being calculated.

Simple present tense with subject marker -이.

합계가 계산되었습니다.

The total was calculated.

Past tense -었습니다.

자동으로 계산돼요.

It is calculated automatically.

Adverb '자동으로' (automatically) modifying the verb.

돈이 잘못 계산됐어요.

The money was calculated incorrectly.

Adverb '잘못' (wrongly) used with the verb.

여기에서 계산됩니까?

Is it calculated here?

Interrogative form -습니까?

시간이 계산됩니다.

The time is being calculated.

Subject '시간' (time) with -이.

점수가 계산되고 있어요.

The score is being calculated right now.

Present progressive -고 있다.

모두 계산됐어요?

Is everything calculated?

Casual polite past tense.

할인 금액이 계산되었습니다.

The discount amount was calculated.

Focus on the result of the discount.

배송비가 따로 계산됩니다.

The shipping fee is calculated separately.

Adverb '따로' (separately).

세금이 포함되어 계산됩니다.

The tax is included and calculated.

Connective -어/-아 expressing a state.

거스름돈이 정확히 계산됐나요?

Was the change calculated accurately?

Adverb '정확히' (accurately).

식사비가 3만 원으로 계산됐어요.

The meal cost was calculated as 30,000 won.

Result particle -으로.

이 앱에서 칼로리가 계산됩니다.

Calories are calculated in this app.

Locative particle -에서.

나이가 자동으로 계산됩니다.

Age is automatically calculated.

Subject '나이' (age).

전체 비용이 계산되면 알려주세요.

Please let me know when the total cost is calculated.

Conditional -면 (if/when).

이자율이 월별로 계산됩니다.

The interest rate is calculated on a monthly basis.

Adverbial phrase '월별로' (by month).

예상 도착 시간이 실시간으로 계산됩니다.

The estimated arrival time is calculated in real-time.

Compound subject '예상 도착 시간'.

평균 점수가 어떻게 계산됩니까?

How is the average score calculated?

Question word '어떻게' (how).

추가 비용이 계산될 수 있습니다.

Additional costs may be calculated.

Potential form -을 수 있다.

데이터가 컴퓨터로 계산되었습니다.

The data was calculated by computer.

Instrumental particle -로 (by means of).

모든 지출이 합산되어 계산됩니다.

All expenditures are summed up and calculated.

Passive connective '합산되어'.

환율에 따라 금액이 계산됩니다.

The amount is calculated according to the exchange rate.

Phrase '-에 따라' (according to).

잘못 계산된 부분을 찾았습니다.

I found the part that was calculated incorrectly.

Noun-modifying form -ㄴ (past).

수익률이 복리로 계산됩니다.

The rate of return is calculated with compound interest.

Specific financial term '복리' (compound interest).

알고리즘에 의해 최적의 경로가 계산됩니다.

The optimal route is calculated by an algorithm.

Passive agent marker '-에 의해'.

오차 범위가 통계적으로 계산되었습니다.

The margin of error was calculated statistically.

Adverb '통계적으로' (statistically).

탄소 배출량이 정밀하게 계산되어야 합니다.

Carbon emissions must be calculated precisely.

Obligatory form -어야 하다.

이 수치는 물가 상승률을 고려하여 계산되었습니다.

This figure was calculated considering the inflation rate.

Participial phrase '-를 고려하여'.

연금 수령액이 근무 기간에 따라 계산됩니다.

The pension amount is calculated based on the period of employment.

Subject '연금 수령액' (pension amount).

모든 변수가 수식에 대입되어 계산됩니다.

All variables are substituted into the formula and calculated.

Technical term '대입되어' (substituted).

결과가 예상보다 낮게 계산되었습니다.

The result was calculated lower than expected.

Comparative '보다' (than).

그의 모든 행동은 철저히 계산된 것이다.

All of his actions are thoroughly calculated.

Metaphorical use for planned behavior.

사회적 비용이 경제적 이득보다 크게 계산됩니다.

Social costs are calculated to be greater than economic gains.

Abstract subjects '사회적 비용'.

우주의 나이가 과학적 근거를 바탕으로 계산되었습니다.

The age of the universe was calculated based on scientific evidence.

Phrase '-를 바탕으로' (based on).

정치적 손익이 복잡하게 계산되고 있습니다.

Political gains and losses are being calculated in a complex manner.

Abstract concept '손익' (gains and losses).

위험 요소가 사전에 계산되지 않았습니다.

Risk factors were not calculated in advance.

Adverbial '사전에' (in advance).

이 이론은 확률적으로 계산된 모델을 제시합니다.

This theory presents a model calculated probabilistically.

Adverb '확률적으로' (probabilistically).

기회비용이 명확히 계산되어야 의사결정이 가능합니다.

Decision-making is possible only when opportunity costs are clearly calculated.

Conditional connective -어야.

인공지능에 의해 수조 개의 연산이 계산됩니다.

Trillions of operations are calculated by artificial intelligence.

Passive construction with agent '인공지능'.

인간의 감정조차 생물학적 메커니즘으로 계산될 수 있을까?

Can even human emotions be calculated as biological mechanisms?

Philosophical inquiry.

거시경제적 지표들이 유기적으로 연결되어 계산됩니다.

Macroeconomic indicators are calculated in an organically linked manner.

Advanced adverb '유기적으로' (organically).

시공간의 왜곡이 아인슈타인의 방정식에 의해 계산되었습니다.

The distortion of space-time was calculated by Einstein's equations.

Scientific high-level context.

모든 우연은 사실 계산된 필연일지도 모른다.

Every coincidence might actually be a calculated inevitability.

Literary/Philosophical nuance.

전략적 모호성이 치밀하게 계산된 외교적 수사입니다.

Strategic ambiguity is a diplomatic rhetoric that has been meticulously calculated.

Political/Diplomatic terminology.

양자 역학적 상태가 중첩되어 계산되는 방식입니다.

It is a method where quantum mechanical states are calculated in superposition.

Highly technical scientific term '중첩되어'.

예술적 가치는 수치로 계산될 수 없는 영역입니다.

Artistic value is a realm that cannot be calculated by numbers.

Negation of the verb's applicability.

역사적 인과관계가 필연성 속에서 계산되어 나옵니다.

Historical causal relationships are calculated and emerge from within necessity.

Complex abstract structure.

ترکیب‌های رایج

금액이 계산되다

자동으로 계산되다

잘못 계산되다

별도로 계산되다

실시간으로 계산되다

정확히 계산되다

비용이 계산되다

시간이 계산되다

점수가 계산되다

확률이 계산되다

عبارات رایج

계산된 행동

— A calculated action. Used to describe behavior that was planned for a specific purpose.

그의 친절은 계산된 행동이었다.

계산된 수

— A calculated move. Used in games like chess or Go to mean a strategic choice.

그것은 상대를 속이기 위한 계산된 수였다.

잘못 계산된

— Miscalculated. Used to describe an error in judgment or math.

잘못 계산된 예산 때문에 문제가 생겼다.

미리 계산되다

— To be calculated in advance. Used for planning or automated logic.

모든 위험은 미리 계산되어야 한다.

포함되어 계산되다

— To be calculated inclusive of something. Often used for taxes or fees.

부가세가 포함되어 계산되었습니다.

따로 계산되다

— To be calculated separately. Used when splitting bills or fees.

음료수는 따로 계산됩니다.

이중으로 계산되다

— To be calculated twice. Used for errors in billing.

요금이 이중으로 계산된 것 같아요.

합산되어 계산되다

— To be calculated as a sum. Used for total scores or bills.

포인트가 합산되어 계산됩니다.

무게로 계산되다

— To be calculated by weight. Used in markets or shipping.

고기 가격은 무게로 계산됩니다.

시간당 계산되다

— To be calculated hourly. Used for wages or rental fees.

주차비는 시간당으로 계산됩니다.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

계산되다 vs 결제되다

Refers to the payment being processed, not the math of the total.

계산되다 vs 정산되다

Used for balancing accounts or splitting costs, rather than raw calculation.

계산되다 vs 산출되다

More formal, often used for data output in professional reports.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"머릿속으로 계산되다"

— To be calculated in one's head. Implies mental math or quick logic.

암산으로 답이 금방 계산되었다.

Neutral

"주판알을 튕기며 계산되다"

— To be calculated while flicking abacus beads. Old idiom for being very calculating or greedy.

그는 주판알을 튕기며 이익이 얼마일지 계산했다.

Old-fashioned

"눈앞에서 계산되다"

— To be calculated right before one's eyes. Implies transparency.

모든 과정이 눈앞에서 투명하게 계산되었다.

Neutral

"손익이 계산되다"

— For profit and loss to be calculated. Often used metaphorically for weighing pros and cons.

그 제안을 듣자마자 손익이 머릿속에서 계산되었다.

Neutral

"척하면 계산되다"

— To be calculated instantly with just a glance.

전문가라 그런지 척하면 견적이 계산되더군요.

Casual

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

계산되다 vs 계산하다

Active vs Passive

계산하다 is when YOU do the math; 계산되다 is when the math is DONE.

제가 계산할게요 (I will pay/calculate) vs 금액이 계산됐어요 (The amount is calculated).

계산되다 vs 결제하다

Process vs Payment

Calculating is finding the number; paying is giving the money.

카드로 결제해 주세요.

계산되다 vs 측정되다

Calculation vs Measurement

계산되다 is for numbers/math; 측정되다 is for physical size/weight/temperature.

온도가 측정되었습니다.

계산되다 vs 산정되다

Formal synonym

산정되다 is even more formal, used for taxes or insurance premiums.

보험료가 산정되었습니다.

계산되다 vs 도출되다

Result synonym

도출되다 is for 'drawing out' a conclusion or result from logic.

결론이 도출되었습니다.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

N이/가 계산되다

돈이 계산돼요.

Adv하게 계산되다

정확하게 계산되었습니다.

N으로 계산되다

만 원으로 계산됩니다.

V-어/아 계산되다

포함되어 계산됩니다.

N에 의해 계산되다

컴퓨터에 의해 계산됩니다.

N에 따라 계산되다

무게에 따라 계산됩니다.

N(이)라는 결과로 계산되다

실패라는 결과로 계산되었습니다.

N적 메커니즘으로 계산되다

논리적 메커니즘으로 계산됩니다.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

계산 Calculation, bill

계산기 Calculator

계산대 Counter, cash register

계산서 Bill, invoice

فعل‌ها

계산하다 To calculate (active)

재계산하다 To recalculate

صفت‌ها

계산적이다 To be calculating/mercenary (personality)

مرتبط

수학 (math)

금액 (amount)

결제 (payment)

정산 (settlement)

합계 (total)

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very high in transactional and technical Korean.

اشتباهات رایج

금액을 계산되다 → 금액이 계산되다
Passive verbs take subject markers, not object markers.
카드로 계산됐어요 (meaning paid) → 카드로 결제됐어요
Use '결제' for the act of paying with a card.
계산됐어요? (to mean 'Are you done calculation?') → 계산하셨어요?
If asking a person if they finished math, use the active voice.
가격이 계산하다 → 가격이 계산되다
Prices don't calculate themselves; they are calculated.
정산되다 for simple math → 계산되다
'정산되다' is for balancing accounts, not just adding two numbers.

نکات

Subject-Verb Agreement

Always pair '계산되다' with the subject marker '-이/가'. Never use the object marker '-을/를' with this passive form.

Polite Dispute

If a bill is wrong, use '계산이 잘못된 것 같아요' to sound less confrontational than saying 'You did the math wrong'.

Shopping Apps

Look for '자동계산' in shopping apps. It means the total updates automatically as you change quantities.

Word Family

Learning '계산기' (calculator) and '계산서' (bill) along with this verb will help you navigate shops easily.

Business Reports

In professional writing, use '계산되다' to describe how you reached your financial conclusions.

The 'Gye' Sound

Ensure you pronounce the 'y' in 'gye'. It’s a quick glide, not a flat 'ge' sound.

Passive vs. Active

Use '계산하다' when you want to take credit for the work, and '계산되다' when the result is what matters.

Vs. Settlement

Remember that '정산되다' is for settling debts between people, while '계산되다' is the raw math.

Metaphorical Use

Use '계산된' as an adjective for strategic moves in games or business.

Digital UI

Most digital interfaces in Korea will show '계산 중...' when they are processing a total.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Gye-San' as 'Guess-and-Sum'. When something 'doeda' (becomes), the sum is finally 'calculated'.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a cash register screen where the numbers are spinning and then stop at a total. That total 'is calculated' (계산되다).

شبکه واژگان

Math Bill Calculator Result Numbers Store Algorithm Total

چالش

Go to a Korean website or app and find where the 'total amount' is shown. Say '금액이 계산되었습니다' out loud.

ریشه کلمه

Composed of the Hanja '계산' (計算) and the Korean auxiliary verb '되다'.

معنای اصلی: '계' (計) means to count or plan, and '산' (算) means to calculate or figure.

Sino-Korean (Hanja) roots with a native Korean suffix.

بافت فرهنگی

No specific sensitivities, but use '정산' for interpersonal money splitting to sound more natural.

Similar to 'to be tallied up' or 'to be computed'.

Commonly heard in K-Dramas during 'chaebol' business meetings regarding budgets. Used in Korean variety shows when totaling points for games. Found in news reports regarding the 'Consumer Price Index' (소비자 물가 지수).

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

At a Restaurant

계산서 주세요.
금액이 잘못 계산됐어요.
따로 계산되나요?
봉사료가 포함되어 계산됐나요?

Online Shopping

배송비가 계산됩니다.
할인이 적용되어 계산됐어요.
포인트가 자동으로 계산돼요.
총액이 계산되었습니다.

At School

답이 어떻게 계산됩니까?
평균 점수가 계산됐어요.
공식으로 계산해 보세요.
오차가 계산되었습니다.

Business Meeting

예산이 계산되었습니다.
수익률이 계산됐나요?
비용이 높게 계산됐습니다.
실적을 계산해 봅시다.

At the Bank

이자가 계산됩니다.
환율이 계산됐어요.
수수료가 별도로 계산됩니다.
한도가 계산되었습니다.

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"혹시 이 금액이 어떻게 계산된 건지 아세요?"

"할인 혜택이 영수증에 잘 계산되어 나왔나요?"

"배달 팁은 보통 어떻게 계산되나요?"

"시험 점수가 벌써 계산되어 나왔대요!"

"우리 여행 경비가 대충 얼마로 계산될까?"

موضوعات نگارش

오늘 지출한 돈이 총 얼마로 계산되었는지 적어보세요.

내가 한 행동 중에 '계산된 행동'이 있었는지 생각해보세요.

미래의 성공을 위해 지금 계산되어야 할 것들은 무엇인가요?

인생에서 숫자로 계산될 수 없는 소중한 것은 무엇인가요?

오늘 하루 보낸 시간이 어떻게 계산될 수 있을까요?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it is used for numbers, amounts, and results. However, '계산적인 사람' (a calculating person) exists as an adjective.

Indirectly. It means the bill was totaled. To say 'it was paid', use '결제되다'.

'합산되다' specifically means to be added up. '계산되다' is broader and can involve subtraction, multiplication, or complex formulas.

Yes, especially in the context of travel time or estimated duration in apps.

'잘못 계산되었습니다' is the most common and natural way.

Yes, in a metaphorical sense, like '계산된 행동' (a calculated action).

No, it often refers to computers or systems performing the calculation.

It is neutral but can be used in very formal contexts like financial reports.

No, because it is passive. Use -이/가 for the subject.

計算 (계산) which means 'counting' and 'calculating'.

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