A1 noun 4 دقیقه مطالعه

kvinne

When you're just starting out with Norwegian, it's super helpful to learn common words you'll use every day. "Kvinne" (pronounced KVEEN-neh) is one of those essential words. It means "woman" in English. You'll hear and see this word often, so getting familiar with it early on is a great step. It's a foundational vocabulary word for anyone learning Norwegian.

When talking about women in Norwegian, you'll most often hear the word kvinne. It's a general term, similar to "woman" or "female" in English. For example, if you want to say "a woman," you would say en kvinne, as it's a feminine noun. If you're referring to more than one woman, you'll use the plural form, kvinner. So, for "the women," it would be kvinnene.

§ Kvinne: The basics

The word you need to know today is kvinne. It means 'woman' in Norwegian. It's an A1 level word, which means it's super important for beginners. You'll hear and use this word a lot.

Norwegian Word
kvinne
Word Type
Noun
CEFR Level
A1
Definition
woman

§ How to use it in a sentence

In Norwegian, kvinne is a feminine noun. This means it takes the indefinite article ei (or en in some dialects/registers, though ei is more common for feminine nouns) and the definite article -a when it's singular. Let's break it down:

  • Singular indefinite: ei kvinne (a woman)
  • Singular definite: kvinnen (the woman)
  • Plural indefinite: kvinner (women)
  • Plural definite: kvinnene (the women)

Pay close attention to the endings. Nouns in Norwegian change their endings depending on whether they are singular or plural, and indefinite or definite. This is super important for correct grammar.

Jeg så ei kvinne i parken.

Translation hint
I saw a woman in the park.

Kvinnen smiler.

Translation hint
The woman is smiling.

When you're talking about multiple women, you use the plural form kvinner.

To kvinner snakker.

Translation hint
Two women are talking.

Kvinnene leser bøker.

Translation hint
The women are reading books.

When using prepositions with kvinne, it acts like most other nouns. For example, if you want to say 'with a woman' or 'for the woman', you'll use the standard prepositions:

Han snakker med ei kvinne.

Translation hint
He is talking with a woman.

Gaven er til kvinnen.

Translation hint
The gift is for the woman.

The word kvinne can also be part of compound words. For example, kvinneleg means 'female' or 'womanly', and kvinnerettigheter means 'women's rights'. You'll see these as you progress. For now, focus on mastering the basic forms of kvinne.

Hun er en kvinneleg leder.

Translation hint
She is a female leader.

Keep practicing these forms and sentences. The more you use them, the more natural they will become. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; that's how you learn!

§ Understanding 'Kvinne' in Norwegian

Alright, let's talk about 'kvinne'. This is the Norwegian word for 'woman'. It's a foundational word you'll hear and use often, so it's good to get comfortable with it right away.

DEFINITION
woman

As a noun, 'kvinne' will follow the standard rules for Norwegian nouns. In its indefinite form, it's 'en kvinne' (a woman). The definite singular is 'kvinnen' (the woman), and the plural forms are 'kvinner' (women) and 'kvinnene' (the women). You'll pick up on these patterns quickly with practice.

§ 'Kvinne' at Work

In a Norwegian workplace, you'll encounter 'kvinne' in various contexts. It's used just as you'd expect to refer to female colleagues or individuals. Here are a few examples:

Hun er en smart kvinne i teamet. (She is a smart woman in the team.)

Vi trenger flere kvinner i lederstillinger. (We need more women in leadership positions.)

§ 'Kvinne' in School Settings

In a school or university environment, you'll hear and use 'kvinne' to talk about female students, teachers, or staff. It's pretty straightforward.

Den nye læreren er en ung kvinne. (The new teacher is a young woman.)

Det er mange flinke kvinner som studerer her. (There are many clever women studying here.)

§ 'Kvinne' in the News and Media

When you're reading Norwegian news or listening to reports, 'kvinne' is a very common word. It's used in headlines, articles, and broadcasts to refer to women involved in various stories, from politics to social issues and everyday events.

  • News headlines often use 'kvinne' to identify a person, for example:

Kvinne funnet savnet i fjellet. (Woman found missing in the mountains.)

  • In reports about societal topics:

Rettighetene til kvinner er et viktig tema. (The rights of women are an important topic.)

So, whether you're at work, in class, or just catching up on the news, 'kvinne' is a word you will definitely encounter. Pay attention to how it's used with different articles and in plural forms. This will help solidify your understanding and usage.

چقدر رسمی است؟

رسمی

"En eldre dame satt på benken. (An older lady sat on the bench.)"

خنثی

"Hun er en sterk kvinne. (She is a strong woman.)"

غیر رسمی

"Se på den jenta der! (Look at that girl there!)"

Child friendly

"Min mamma er snill. (My mommy is kind.)"

عامیانه

"Han og kjærringa hans dro på ferie. (He and his old lady went on vacation.)"

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

Hun er en sterk kvinne.

She is a strong woman.

2

Kvinnen smiler til barnet.

The woman smiles at the child.

3

Hvem er den kvinnen der?

Who is that woman there?

4

Jeg så en kvinne med en hund.

I saw a woman with a dog.

5

Mange kvinner jobber her.

Many women work here.

Plural form: kvinner

6

En ung kvinne kom inn i rommet.

A young woman came into the room.

7

Den gamle kvinnen leste en bok.

The old woman read a book.

8

Hun er en smart kvinne.

She is a smart woman.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

kvinnelighet femininity
kvinnesak women's rights/feminism
kvinnfolk woman (informal/colloquial)
kvinnehat misogyny
kvinneleg female (nynorsk form of 'kvinnelig')

صفت‌ها

kvinnelig female/feminine
kvinnesterk strong in women/having many women (e.g., a female-dominated profession)

خودت رو بسنج 60 سوال

fill blank A1

En ___ er en voksen jente. (A ___ is an adult girl.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

The sentence describes an adult female, which is a 'kvinne'.

fill blank A1

Jeg ser en ___ i parken. (I see a ___ in the park.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

The sentence implies seeing a person, and 'kvinne' fits.

fill blank A1

Hun er en ung ___. (She is a young ___.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

'Hun' (she) refers to a female, so 'kvinne' is the correct choice.

fill blank A1

Mange ___ jobber hardt. (Many ___ work hard.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinner

The plural of 'kvinne' (woman) is 'kvinner' (women). The sentence implies multiple people.

fill blank A1

Er hun en ___ eller en mann? (Is she a ___ or a man?)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

The question asks to differentiate between a female and a male adult, so 'kvinne' is correct.

fill blank A1

En ___ har ofte langt hår. (A ___ often has long hair.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

While not exclusive, long hair is often associated with women. 'Kvinne' is the best fit.

multiple choice A2

Which word is a synonym for 'kvinne'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Dame

While 'jente' means girl, 'dame' is a more direct synonym for 'kvinne' (woman) in many contexts.

multiple choice A2

Choose the correct sentence: The woman reads a book.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kvinnen leser en bok.

'Kvinnen' is the definite form of 'kvinne' (the woman), and 'leser en bok' means 'reads a book'.

multiple choice A2

Which of these describes a group that includes 'kvinne'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mennesker (People)

A 'kvinne' is a human being, so 'mennesker' (people) is the correct category.

true false A2

The word 'kvinne' can refer to a male person.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

'Kvinne' specifically refers to an adult female person. 'Mann' refers to a male person.

true false A2

In Norwegian, 'kvinne' is a noun.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

'Kvinne' is a noun, as it names a person.

true false A2

The plural form of 'kvinne' is 'kvinner'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

The plural form of 'kvinne' (woman) is 'kvinner' (women).

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: En kvinne er sterk

This sentence means 'A woman is strong.' In Norwegian, the indefinite article 'en' comes before the noun 'kvinne', followed by the verb 'er' (is) and then the adjective 'sterk' (strong).

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kvinnen snakker med venninnen sin

This sentence means 'The woman is talking with her friend.' 'Kvinnen' is the definite form of 'kvinne'. 'Snakker' is the verb 'to speak', 'med' means 'with', and 'venninnen sin' means 'her friend'.

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kvinnen går på jobb

This sentence means 'The woman goes to work.' 'Kvinnen' is the definite form of 'kvinne'. 'Går' means 'goes' and 'på jobb' means 'to work'.

fill blank B1

Den unge ___ studerer medisin ved universitetet.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinnen

Context indicates a female student. 'Kvinnen' means 'the woman'.

fill blank B1

Hun er en sterk og uavhengig ___, som alltid kjemper for sine rettigheter.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

The sentence describes a strong and independent person, consistent with the meaning of 'kvinne' (woman).

fill blank B1

Mange ___ i Norge jobber fulltid og tar vare på familien samtidig.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinner

The sentence refers to a group of people who work full-time and care for their families, which in this context refers to 'kvinner' (women).

fill blank B1

Min mor er en fantastisk ___, og jeg ser opp til henne.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

The sentence describes admiration for a mother, fitting 'kvinne' (woman).

fill blank B1

Historien er full av modige ___ som har forandret verden.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinner

The sentence talks about brave individuals who changed the world, and in this context, 'kvinner' (women) is the appropriate plural form.

fill blank B1

En ___ har stemmerett fra hun fyller 18 år i Norge.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

The sentence refers to a female person having the right to vote from the age of 18 in Norway, which is 'kvinne' (woman).

multiple choice B1

Which of these words is a synonym for 'kvinne'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: dame

'Dame' is a polite and common synonym for 'kvinne' (woman). 'Mann' means man, 'jente' means girl, and 'gutt' means boy.

multiple choice B1

In which sentence is 'kvinne' used correctly?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jeg så en gammel kvinne på butikken. (I saw an old woman at the store.)

The word 'kvinne' correctly refers to a female human in the first sentence. The other sentences use the word incorrectly.

multiple choice B1

Which word is the antonym of 'kvinne'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: mann

'Mann' (man) is the direct opposite of 'kvinne' (woman). 'Jente' means girl, 'barn' means child, and 'voksen' means adult.

true false B1

The plural form of 'kvinne' is 'kvinner'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Yes, the plural form of 'kvinne' is 'kvinner'. For example, 'en kvinne' (one woman) becomes 'to kvinner' (two women).

true false B1

It is common to use 'kvinne' when referring to a young girl.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

No, 'kvinne' refers to an adult female. For a young girl, you would typically use 'jente'.

true false B1

The word 'kvinne' can be used to describe a female animal.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

No, 'kvinne' is exclusively used for human females. For female animals, you would use specific terms like 'tispe' (bitch for dog) or 'ku' (cow).

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Den unge kvinne studerer medisin ved universitetet.

This sentence describes a young woman studying medicine at the university. The word order follows a typical Norwegian sentence structure.

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hun er en sterk og uavhengig kvinne.

This sentence describes her as a strong and independent woman. The word order is standard for descriptive sentences in Norwegian.

sentence order B1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kvinne i rød kjole danset hele natten.

This sentence describes a woman in a red dress dancing all night. The prepositional phrase 'i rød kjole' modifies 'kvinne'.

fill blank B2

Mange ___ har kjempet for likestilling gjennom historien.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinner

In Norwegian, 'kvinner' is the plural form of 'kvinne' (woman), which is required here to agree with 'mange' (many).

fill blank B2

Hun er en inspirerende ___ som har oppnådd mye i sin karriere.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

The sentence refers to a single individual, so the singular form 'kvinne' is correct.

fill blank B2

Under konferansen holdt flere fremtredende ___ taler om likestilling.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinner

Since 'flere' (several) indicates a plural subject, 'kvinner' (women) is the appropriate choice.

fill blank B2

En sterk ___ står ofte i spissen for sosiale endringer.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

The indefinite article 'en' (a/an) requires a singular noun, making 'kvinne' the correct option.

fill blank B2

Det er viktig å feire prestasjonene til ___ fra alle samfunnslag.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinner

The phrase 'fra alle samfunnslag' (from all walks of life) implies celebrating multiple individuals, so the plural 'kvinner' is needed.

fill blank B2

Hver ___ har rett til å bestemme over sin egen kropp og fremtid.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kvinne

'Hver' (every/each) is followed by a singular noun in Norwegian, making 'kvinne' the correct answer.

listening C1

Focus on the nuance of politeness in formal and informal situations.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Høflighetsfraser som «vær så god» og «takk skal du ha» er avgjørende for en hyggelig samtale, spesielt når man møter nye mennesker eller er i en formell setting.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C1

Consider the challenges non-native speakers face with Norwegian humor.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Det er viktig å forstå at norsk humor ofte kan være subtil og selvironisk, noe som kan være en utfordring for ikke-innfødte å fange opp uten en dypere kulturell forståelse.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C1

Grasp the core arguments surrounding oil exploration in Norway.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Debatten rundt oljeutvinningens fremtid i Norge har intensivert de siste årene, med sterke argumenter både for og imot fortsatt leting og produksjon i Arktis.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Kan du utdype hvordan klimaendringene påvirker det norske fiskeriet, og hvilke mottiltak som vurderes?

تمرکز: utdype, klimaendringene, fiskeriet, mottiltak, vurderes

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Forklar betydningen av 'dugnad' i norsk samfunnsliv, og gi et eksempel på hvordan det manifesterer seg i praksis.

تمرکز: dugnad, samfunnsliv, manifesterer, praksis

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Diskuter de sosioøkonomiske implikasjonene av Norges overgang til fornybar energi, spesielt med tanke på sysselsetting i tradisjonelle industrier.

تمرکز: sosioøkonomiske, implikasjonene, overgang, fornybar, energi, sysselsetting, tradisjonelle

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

Focus on the societal context and women's roles.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I et patriarkalsk samfunn kan kvinners roller ofte være begrenset av tradisjonelle forventninger.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

Consider the global significance of International Women's Day.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Den internasjonale kvinnedagen fremhever kampen for likestilling og kvinners rettigheter globalt.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

Think about the historical impact of influential women.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Historisk sett har fremtredende kvinner spilt en avgjørende rolle i å forme samfunn og kultur, ofte mot betydelig motstand.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Hvilke utfordringer møter kvinner i dagens samfunn, og hvordan kan disse overvinnes?

تمرکز: utfordringer, overvinnes

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Diskuter betydningen av likestilling for samfunnsutvikling og økonomisk vekst.

تمرکز: likestilling, samfunnsutvikling

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Analysér hvordan representasjonen av kvinner i media har utviklet seg over tid, og hvilke implikasjoner dette har.

تمرکز: representasjonen, implikasjoner

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Den intellektuelle kvinnen ledet diskusjonen med enestående klarhet.

This sentence describes an intellectual woman leading a discussion with clarity. The order follows a standard Norwegian sentence structure: 'Subject (Den intellektuelle kvinnen) + Verb (ledet) + Object (diskusjonen) + Adverbial Phrase (med enestående klarhet).'

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hennes ubrokkelige engasjement for humanitære formål gjorde kvinnen til en inspirasjon for mange.

This sentence emphasizes the woman's unwavering commitment to humanitarian causes. The structure is 'Subject (Hennes ubrokkelige engasjement for humanitære formål) + Verb (gjorde) + Object (kvinnen) + Predicative (til en inspirasjon for mange).'

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Til tross for motgang demonstrerte kvinnen en bemerkelsesverdig motstandskraft og vilje til å overvinne hindringer.

This sentence highlights the woman's resilience despite adversity. The structure starts with an adverbial phrase ('Til tross for motgang') followed by the main clause: 'Verb (demonstrerte) + Subject (kvinnen) + Object (en bemerkelsesverdig motstandskraft og vilje til å overvinne hindringer).'

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