When you want to talk about something you like to do in your free time, the word you need is passatempo. It’s a very common and useful word, similar to 'hobby' or 'pastime' in English. For example, if you love to read, reading is your passatempo. Or if you enjoy playing sports, that's also a passatempo. It’s perfect for describing activities you do just for fun!
گرامر لازم
Nouns in Portuguese have gender (masculine or feminine). 'Passatempo' is a masculine noun, so it takes masculine articles and adjectives. For example, 'o meu passatempo favorito' (my favorite hobby).
O meu passatempo favorito é ler. (My favorite hobby is reading.)
To ask about someone's hobby, you can use 'Qual é o seu passatempo?' (What is your hobby?).
Qual é o seu passatempo? (What is your hobby?)
When listing multiple hobbies, you use the plural form 'passatempos'. For example, 'Os meus passatempos são ler e cozinhar' (My hobbies are reading and cooking).
Os meus passatempos são jogar futebol e ver filmes. (My hobbies are playing soccer and watching movies.)
You can describe a hobby using adjectives. For example, 'um passatempo interessante' (an interesting hobby).
Tricotar é um passatempo relaxante. (Knitting is a relaxing hobby.)
To express that you have a hobby, you can use the verb 'ter' (to have). For example, 'Eu tenho muitos passatempos' (I have many hobbies).
Ela tem um passatempo criativo, que é pintar. (She has a creative hobby, which is painting.)
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روش یادسپاری
Imagine someone *passing time* by doing their favorite hobby. 'Passatempo' sounds like 'pass a tempo' (pass a time).
تداعی تصویری
Picture a clock with its hands spinning quickly, representing time *passing*, while someone happily engages in an activity like reading or gardening. This visual connects 'passatempo' with the idea of a pleasant activity that makes time go by quickly.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Think about your own hobbies. How would you say 'My hobby is reading' or 'What is your hobby?' in Portuguese using 'passatempo'? (Meu passatempo é ler. Qual é o seu passatempo?)
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O meu ___ favorito é ler livros. (My favorite hobby is reading books.)
The sentence is about a favorite activity done for pleasure, which is 'passatempo'.
Ela tem muitos ___ nos fins de semana. (She has many pastimes on the weekends.)
The plural form 'passatempos' fits because she has 'many' (muitos).
Qual é o seu ___? (What is your hobby?)
The question is asking about a 'hobby', which is 'passatempo'.
Cozinhar é um ___ relaxante para mim. (Cooking is a relaxing hobby for me.)
Cooking, when done for pleasure and relaxation, is a 'passatempo'.
Eles praticam natação como ___. (They practice swimming as a hobby.)
Swimming done for leisure fits the definition of 'passatempo'.
Meu pai gosta de jardinagem, é o seu ___ preferido. (My father likes gardening, it's his favorite pastime.)
Gardening, when enjoyed in spare time, is a 'passatempo'.
My favorite pastime is reading books.
What is your hobby?
Cooking is a relaxing hobby for many.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Fale sobre um passatempo que você tem.
تمرکز: passatempo
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Pergunte a alguém qual é o passatempo favorito dela.
تمرکز: favorito
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Diga 'Dançar é um bom passatempo'.
تمرکز: dançar
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
The speaker is asking about hobbies and mentioning their own.
The speaker is discussing painting as a hobby.
The speaker mentions their favorite weekend hobby.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Meu passatempo favorito é jogar futebol com meus amigos.
تمرکز: passatempo, favorito, jogar
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Para relaxar, meu passatempo é ouvir música clássica.
تمرکز: relaxar, ouvir, clássica
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Eu tenho muitos passatempos, como jardinagem e fotografia.
تمرکز: passatempos, jardinagem, fotografia
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
This sentence discusses the depth and specific skills required for a serious hobby of collecting ancient artifacts, fitting a C2 level through its complex vocabulary and structure.
This sentence uses sophisticated vocabulary and a complex sentence structure to describe genealogical research as a hobby, aligning with C2 proficiency.
This sentence explores the profound, almost spiritual, significance of a hobby, employing elevated language and an intricate structure characteristic of C2 level.
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مثال
Ler é o meu passatempo favorito.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر daily_life
à noite
A2at night; during the period from sunset to sunrise.
a par de
C1Aware of; abreast of; in addition to.
a propósito
B2By the way; incidentally; speaking of that.
à tarde
A2in the afternoon; during the period from noon to evening.
abastecimento
C1The action of supplying something with something else; provision of goods.
abotoar
B2To fasten (clothing) with buttons.
abranger
C1To cover, encompass, or include a wide range of things.
abre
B1Opens (third person singular of 'abrir').
Abril
A1April
Abrir
A1To open
