To remove moisture from something, making it dry.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Make something not wet.
- Used for clothes, hair, etc.
- Common in daily life.
Overview
“弄干”是一个非常基础和常用的中文动词，属于A1级别词汇。它的核心意思是去除物体表面的水分，使其变得干燥。这个词在日常生活中使用频率很高，尤其是在处理洗涤、洗浴或雨天后的物品时。
“弄干”通常与需要去除水分的物体一起使用，例如衣服、头发、手、地面等。它的结构比较简单，可以单独使用，也可以后面跟上表示程度或方式的词语。例如，“把衣服弄干”，“弄干头发”。
**家务劳动**: 洗完衣服后需要晾晒或烘干，可以说“把湿衣服弄干”。2. **个人卫生**
洗完澡后需要擦干身体和头发，可以说“用毛巾把身体弄干”，“把头发弄干”。3. 日常生活: 下雨天回家后，需要把湿漉漉的雨伞或鞋子弄干。4. 物品处理: 比如打翻了水，需要用抹布把地面弄干。
“擦干”强调的是用物体（如毛巾、抹布）摩擦来去除水分。它是一种“弄干”的具体方法。例如，“用毛巾擦干手”。
“晾干”特指通过自然通风或阳光照射使物体变干，强调的是“晾”这个动作和方式。例如，“把衣服晾在阳台上”。而“弄干”的范围更广，可以包括用毛巾擦、用吹风机吹、用机器烘等多种方式。
“烘干”特指使用烘干机或热风来加速干燥过程。它也是一种“弄干”的方式，但更具技术性。
“风干”和“晾干”类似，强调利用空气流动使物体变干，有时也带有自然、缓慢的含义。
مثالها
请把湿衣服弄干。
everydayPlease dry the wet clothes.
用吹风机把头发弄干需要几分钟。
everydayIt takes a few minutes to dry hair with a hairdryer.
雨伞淋湿了，回家后要尽快弄干。
everydayThe umbrella is wet from the rain; it needs to be dried as soon as possible after returning home.
打翻的水渍需要用抹布彻底弄干。
everydayThe spilled water stain needs to be thoroughly dried with a cloth.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
把衣服弄干
to dry clothes
把头发弄干
to dry hair
弄干了
dried (it)
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'弄干' is a general term for drying, while '晾干' specifically refers to drying by airing or sunning.
'弄干' is the overall goal, whereas '擦干' describes the method of drying by rubbing, usually with a towel or cloth.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
This is a very common and basic verb used in everyday conversation. It's generally neutral in terms of formality. You can use it in most informal and some semi-formal situations. Avoid using it in highly formal or academic writing where more specific verbs might be preferred.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might confuse '弄干' with more specific drying methods like '晾干' (air dry) or '烘干' (tumble dry). Remember '弄干' is the general term covering all these methods. Also, ensure you use the object correctly, e.g., '把衣服弄干' (dry the clothes), not just '弄干衣服' in isolation without context.
Tips
Simple action, clear result
Think of '弄干' as the basic action to achieve dryness. It's straightforward and common.
Avoid over-drying
While '弄干' means to dry, be careful not to over-dry delicate items, which could damage them.
Importance of drying
In many cultures, properly drying clothes and oneself is important for hygiene and comfort, reflecting the practical use of '弄干'.
ریشه کلمه
The character '弄' originally meant 'to play' or 'to do', and evolved to mean 'to make' or 'to handle'. '干' means 'dry'. Together, '弄干' literally means 'to make dry'.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, like many others, cleanliness and dryness are valued for health and comfort. The act of '弄干' is a fundamental part of daily routines, from personal hygiene to household chores.
راهنمای حفظ
Imagine someone 'making' (弄) something 'dry' (干) by any means necessary. It's a versatile action verb.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“弄干”是一个更宽泛的词，指让东西变干的任何方法。而“晾干”特指通过自然通风或阳光来使之变干。
“弄干”可以用在任何湿的东西上，比如衣服、头发、手、地面、碗碟等。
“弄干”是一个中性词，它仅仅描述一个动作或过程，没有褒贬之分。
有的，比如“擦干”（用毛巾等摩擦）、“烘干”（用热风或机器）、“晾干”（自然风干）等，它们描述了具体的弄干方式。
خودت رو بسنج
洗完澡后，我需要用毛巾把身体______。
这里描述的是洗澡后使身体变干的通用动作，'弄干'最合适。'擦干'也可以，但'弄干'更概括。
下雨了，我的鞋子湿透了，需要尽快______。
在需要“尽快”的情况下，'弄干'可以包含多种快速的方法，如用吹风机或放在暖气旁。'晾干'和'风干'通常需要较长时间。
把 / 衣服 / 弄干 / 请
这是一个祈使句，正确的语序是“请 + 把 + 名词 + 动词”。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
To remove moisture from something, making it dry.
- Make something not wet.
- Used for clothes, hair, etc.
- Common in daily life.
Simple action, clear result
Think of '弄干' as the basic action to achieve dryness. It's straightforward and common.
Avoid over-drying
While '弄干' means to dry, be careful not to over-dry delicate items, which could damage them.
Importance of drying
In many cultures, properly drying clothes and oneself is important for hygiene and comfort, reflecting the practical use of '弄干'.
مثالها
4 از 4请把湿衣服弄干。
Please dry the wet clothes.
用吹风机把头发弄干需要几分钟。
It takes a few minutes to dry hair with a hairdryer.
雨伞淋湿了，回家后要尽快弄干。
The umbrella is wet from the rain; it needs to be dried as soon as possible after returning home.
打翻的水渍需要用抹布彻底弄干。
The spilled water stain needs to be thoroughly dried with a cloth.
