When we use the word 'privat' in Norwegian, it's very similar to how we use 'private' in English. It generally refers to something that is not public, or something that belongs to an individual or a small group. You might hear it when talking about someone's personal life, private property, or a private school.
For example, 'privatliv' means 'private life'. If something is 'privat', it means it's not for everyone to know or access. It's a common and practical word to understand when learning Norwegian.
When we talk about something being "privat" in Norwegian, it's very similar to how we use "private" in English. Think about something that belongs to an individual or a small group, not the public or the government. For instance, a private home is someone's personal dwelling. You might also hear about a "privat selskap," which is a private company, meaning it's not owned by the state.
It can also refer to things that are confidential or personal, like "privat informasjon" (private information). So, if you want to keep something to yourself, you might say it's "min private sak" (my private matter).
レベル別の例文
Jeg har et privat rom.
I have a private room.
Dette er en privat samtale.
This is a private conversation.
Han liker privat tid.
He likes private time.
Er dette en privat eiendom?
Is this a private property?
Vi har et privat møte.
We have a private meeting.
Min bil er privat.
My car is private.
Det er privat informasjon.
That is private information.
Hun vil ha en privat fest.
She wants a private party.
Huset vårt har en privat hage.
Our house has a private garden.
Jeg foretrekker å ha private samtaler.
I prefer to have private conversations.
Dette er mitt private rom, vær så snill å banke på.
This is my private room, please knock.
Mange bedrifter er privateide.
Many companies are privately owned.
Hun tar private timer i piano.
She takes private piano lessons.
Det er viktig å respektere andres privatliv.
It is important to respect others' private lives.
Noen ganger er en privat mening best å holde for seg selv.
Sometimes a private opinion is best kept to oneself.
De diskuterte saken i et privat møte.
They discussed the matter in a private meeting.
Hennes privatliv ble gjenstand for intens mediegransking etter skandalen.
Her private life became the subject of intense media scrutiny after the scandal.
privatliv (private life), compound noun
Vi måtte ansette en privatdetektiv for å finne de savnede dokumentene.
We had to hire a private detective to find the missing documents.
privatdetektiv (private detective), compound noun
Han foretrakk å holde sine politiske meninger strengt private.
He preferred to keep his political opinions strictly private.
private (private), adjective, plural form used with plural noun 'meninger'
Til tross for sin offentlige rolle, verdsatte hun dypt sin private tid hjemme.
Despite her public role, she deeply valued her private time at home.
private tid (private time), adjective modifying noun
Det var en privat avtale mellom familiene, og ingen andre visste om den.
It was a private agreement between the families, and no one else knew about it.
privat avtale (private agreement), adjective modifying noun
Hun opprettet en privat stiftelse for å støtte lokale kunstnere.
She established a private foundation to support local artists.
privat stiftelse (private foundation), adjective modifying noun
Den private samlingen av sjeldne bøker var uvurderlig.
The private collection of rare books was invaluable.
private samlingen (the private collection), definite form of adjective with definite noun
For å opprettholde sin uavhengighet, nektet organisasjonen å motta privat finansiering fra kontroversielle kilder.
To maintain its independence, the organization refused to accept private funding from controversial sources.
privat finansiering (private funding), adjective modifying noun
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
Dette er mitt privatliv.
This is my private life.
Vi hadde en privat samtale.
We had a private conversation.
Han foretrekker å holde ting privat.
He prefers to keep things private.
Er dette privat eiendom?
Is this private property?
Jeg reiser med privat bil.
I am traveling by private car.
De har en privat hage.
They have a private garden.
Det er en privat skole i nærheten.
There is a private school nearby.
Møtet er privat.
The meeting is private.
Hun jobber i privat sektor.
She works in the private sector.
Kan vi snakke privat?
Can we talk privately?
文法パターン
文型パターン
En privat X
En privat bil. (A private car.)
Et privat X
Et privat hus. (A private house.)
Private X-er
Private skoler. (Private schools.)
X er privat
Toalettet er privat. (The toilet is private.)
Min/din/hans/hennes/vår/deres privat X
Min private mening. (My private opinion.)
Være privat
De ønsker å være private om saken. (They wish to be private about the matter.)
Holde noe privat
Jeg vil holde dette privat. (I want to keep this private.)
Privat eiendom
Dette er privat eiendom. (This is private property.)
使い方
The word privat functions as an adjective in Norwegian, similar to 'private' in English. It can describe something that is not public, confidential, or belonging to an individual rather than the state or a company. It can also refer to something that is for personal use or not shared with others.
A common mistake is trying to use a different word when privat is perfectly suitable. For example, some learners might overthink it and try to use 'personlig' (personal) in contexts where 'privat' is more appropriate, such as 'privat eiendom' (private property) rather than 'personlig eiendom' which would imply something that belongs to a person in a more intimate sense. Generally, if you'd use 'private' in English, 'privat' is likely the correct choice in Norwegian.
ヒント
Pronunciation practice
The 'v' in privat is pronounced like the 'v' in 'private' in English. The 'a' sounds like the 'a' in 'father'. Practice saying it aloud: pree-vaht.
Masculine/Feminine/Neuter forms
Like many Norwegian adjectives, privat has different forms. For masculine/feminine nouns, it's privat. For neuter nouns, it's privat. This one is easy, as it stays the same!
Plural form
When describing plural nouns, privat becomes private. For example, 'private biler' (private cars).
Definite form
In the definite form (when the noun is specific, like 'the private car'), privat becomes private. For example, 'den private bilen' (the private car).
Common usage: 'private school'
A common phrase is 'privatskole' (private school). Notice how privat and 'skole' (school) combine.
Common usage: 'private life'
You'll often hear 'privatliv' (private life). This is another example of privat combining with a noun.
Opposite: 'public'
The opposite of privat is 'offentlig' (public). It's good to learn antonyms together.
Sentence example 1
This is mitt private rom. (This is my private room.) Remember the 'e' ending for definite/plural forms.
Sentence example 2
De diskuterer en privat sak. (They are discussing a private matter.) Here, 'sak' (matter) is a common gender noun, so privat doesn't change.
Don't confuse with 'personlig'
While related, 'personlig' (personal) is not always interchangeable with privat. 'Privat' often refers to something owned or not public, while 'personlig' refers to something belonging to a person's individual character or experience.
自分をテスト 54 問
The correct order for the sentence 'This is a private house.' is 'Dette er et privat hus.'
The correct order for the sentence 'I have a private car.' is 'Jeg har en privat bil.'
The correct order for the sentence 'We are taking a private taxi.' is 'Vi tar en privat taxi.'
Hva betyr 'privat'?
'Privat' means 'private' in English.
Velg setningen som bruker 'privat' riktig:
'Privat' describes something belonging to a particular person or group, not for public use.
Hvilket ord er det motsatte av 'privat'?
The opposite of 'privat' (private) is 'offentlig' (public).
En 'privat skole' er en skole som eies av staten.
A 'privat skole' (private school) is not owned by the state; it's privately owned.
Hvis noe er 'privat', kan alle bruke det.
If something is 'privat' (private), it means it's not for everyone to use; it's restricted.
Du kan si 'min private eiendom' om noe som er din egen eiendom.
'Min private eiendom' (my private property) is a correct way to refer to your own property.
Vi bor i et hus. Det er vårt ___ hus.
The word 'privat' (private) correctly describes the house as belonging to them.
Hun foretrekker å holde sitt liv ___.
To keep one's life 'privat' means to keep it private.
Dette er et ___ område, så du kan ikke gå inn uten tillatelse.
'Privat område' means private area, requiring permission to enter.
Jeg har et ___ rom der jeg kan jobbe uforstyrret.
A 'privat rom' is a private room, allowing for undisturbed work.
De har en ___ hage bak huset.
A 'privat hage' is a private garden, typically for the use of the residents.
Han liker ikke å dele sine ___ tanker med mange mennesker.
'Privat tanker' (private thoughts) refers to thoughts one keeps to oneself.
Imagine you are applying for a job that requires you to handle confidential information. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) explaining why you are a trustworthy candidate and how you respect privacy.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jeg forstår viktigheten av å håndtere konfidensiell informasjon med den største omhu. Min bakgrunn viser at jeg er en pålitelig person som respekterer privatlivet. Jeg er alltid diskret og sørger for at sensitiv informasjon forblir privat. Dette er en prioritet for meg i alle profesjonelle sammenhenger.
Describe a situation where having a 'privat' space or time is important to you. Explain why it is important and what you do in that space/time.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
For meg er det viktig å ha en privat stund hver dag etter jobb. Dette er min egen tid hvor jeg kan koble av og finne ro. Jeg bruker dette private rommet til å lese en bok eller lytte til musikk uten forstyrrelser. Det hjelper meg å bearbeide dagens inntrykk og lade opp til neste dag.
Write a short email (4-5 sentences) to a friend, inviting them to a 'privat' event at your home. Explain the nature of the event and why it is private.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hei [Vennens navn], Jeg planlegger et lite, privat arrangement hjemme hos meg neste lørdag, og jeg håper du kan komme. Det blir en koselig kveld kun for en liten gruppe nære venner. Vi ønsker å holde det intimt, så det er ikke en stor fest. Gi meg beskjed om du har mulighet!
Hva advarte ekspertene mot i debatten?
Read this passage:
I en nylig debatt om datasikkerhet, ble betydningen av 'privatliv' i den digitale tidsalder fremhevet. Eksperter advarte mot å dele for mye personlig informasjon på sosiale medier, da dette kan kompromittere ens digitale fotavtrykk. De understreket at selv om mange offentlige tjenester krever at man oppgir sensitiv informasjon, er det avgjørende å forstå hvilke data som er private og hvordan de blir behandlet.
Hva advarte ekspertene mot i debatten?
Teksten sier direkte: 'Eksperter advarte mot å dele for mye personlig informasjon på sosiale medier.'
Teksten sier direkte: 'Eksperter advarte mot å dele for mye personlig informasjon på sosiale medier.'
Hvorfor tilbyr bedrifter private kontorer?
Read this passage:
Mange bedrifter tilbyr nå 'private' kontorer eller stillerom for ansatte som trenger et rolig sted å jobbe eller ta private samtaler. Dette har vist seg å øke produktiviteten og forbedre ansattes trivsel. Behovet for et slikt privat rom er spesielt stort i åpne kontorlandskap der konsentrasjonen lett kan bli brutt.
Hvorfor tilbyr bedrifter private kontorer?
Passasjen sier at dette 'har vist seg å øke produktiviteten og forbedre ansattes trivsel.'
Passasjen sier at dette 'har vist seg å øke produktiviteten og forbedre ansattes trivsel.'
Hva er hovedmålet med dette private initiativet?
Read this passage:
Et 'privat' initiativ har nylig blitt lansert for å støtte lokale kunstnere. Prosjektet, finansiert av private donasjoner, gir kunstnerne tilgang til atelierer og utstillingslokaler uten kostnad. Målet er å fremme kunst og kultur i lokalsamfunnet uten statlig innblanding, og dermed sikre kunstnerisk frihet.
Hva er hovedmålet med dette private initiativet?
Teksten sier: 'Målet er å fremme kunst og kultur i lokalsamfunnet uten statlig innblanding, og dermed sikre kunstnerisk frihet.'
Teksten sier: 'Målet er å fremme kunst og kultur i lokalsamfunnet uten statlig innblanding, og dermed sikre kunstnerisk frihet.'
Et ___ anliggende krever diskresjon og konfidensialitet.
In this context, 'privat' (private) is the most suitable adjective to describe an 'anliggende' (matter) that requires discretion and confidentiality. 'Offentlig' means public, 'felles' means common, and 'personlig' means personal, but 'privat' best conveys the sense of something needing to be kept confidential.
Hun foretrekker å holde sitt kjærlighetsliv ___ borte fra rampelyset.
Here, 'privat' (private) is the best fit to describe keeping one's love life away from the public eye. While 'hemmelig' (secret) might seem close, 'privat' implies a choice to maintain personal boundaries rather than something being hidden. 'Offentlig' means public and 'åpent' means open.
Mange kjendiser strever med å opprettholde et ___ rom i en verden som er besatt av offentlig innsyn.
'Privat' (private) is the most appropriate word to describe the space or realm that celebrities try to maintain away from public scrutiny. 'Personlig' (personal) could work, but 'privat' more strongly conveys the idea of a secluded and protected sphere. 'Offentlig' means public, and 'felles' means common.
Til tross for sin offentlige rolle, har presidenten alltid vernet om sitt ___ familieliv.
In this sentence, 'privat' (private) correctly describes the family life that the president keeps separate from their public role. The context implies a deliberate effort to shield it from public view. 'Åpne' means open, 'offentlige' means public, and 'felles' means common.
Advokaten forsikret klienten om at all informasjon ville bli behandlet som strengt ___.
While 'konfidensiell' (confidential) is also a strong candidate here, 'privat' (private) is a good fit to convey that the information will be kept from public knowledge and handled discreetly. In Norwegian, 'privat' can effectively carry this meaning in legal contexts. 'Offentlig' means public, and 'personlig' means personal.
De har etablert et ___ fond for å støtte lokale kunstnere anonymt.
'Privat' (private) is the most suitable word to describe a fund set up by individuals or a non-governmental entity to support artists, implying it's not a public or state-run initiative. 'Offentlig' means public, 'statlig' means governmental, and 'allment' means general/public.
Which of these words is a synonym for 'privat'?
'Personlig' means personal, which is the closest synonym to private among the options. 'Offentlig', 'allmenn', and 'felles' all relate to public or common.
In which sentence is 'privat' used incorrectly?
A government decision that affects all citizens would be public, not private. 'Privat' implies something personal, not for general consumption or public domain.
Which phrase best describes 'privat' in a business context?
In a business context, 'privat' often refers to something being privately owned, meaning not owned by the state or government. The other options refer to public access or common ownership.
A 'privat skole' (private school) is usually funded by the government.
A 'privat skole' is typically funded by tuition fees or private organizations, not primarily by the government. Government-funded schools are usually referred to as 'offentlige skoler'.
If you have a 'privat sak', it means it's a matter that concerns only you or a small group of people, not the general public.
A 'privat sak' (private matter) indeed refers to an issue that is personal or limited to a select few, not a matter of public concern or knowledge.
The Norwegian word 'privat' can be used to describe both a personal space and a privately owned company.
The word 'privat' is versatile and can be used to describe both personal spaces (e.g., 'mitt private rom' - my private room) and privately owned entities (e.g., 'et privat selskap' - a private company).
Listen for the phrase 'privat sak' which means a private matter.
The sentence discusses keeping something private.
Listen for the word 'private' in the context of personal space.
Read this aloud:
Jeg ønsker å diskutere dette i en privat setting.
Focus: privat
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Read this aloud:
Hva er din holdning til privat eiendom?
Focus: privat eiendom
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Dette er et privat anliggende for familien.
Focus: privat anliggende
あなたの回答：
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You are writing a formal email to a landlord. Explain that you need to discuss a private matter regarding your tenancy. Use 'privat' correctly in your request. Focus on being polite and clear.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jeg skriver for å be om et møte angående en privat sak som gjelder mitt leieforhold. (I am writing to request a meeting regarding a private matter concerning my tenancy.)
Describe a situation where a public figure's private life became public, and discuss the ethical implications. Use 'privat' at least twice in different contexts (e.g., 'privatliv', 'privatsfære').
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Når en offentlig persons privatliv blir eksponert, reises det spørsmål om grensene for deres privatsfære. Det er etiske dilemmaer knyttet til hvor mye av en persons private forhold som er relevant for offentligheten. (When a public figure's private life is exposed, questions are raised about the boundaries of their private sphere. There are ethical dilemmas connected to how much of a person's private affairs are relevant to the public.)
Write a short paragraph for a blog post discussing the benefits and drawbacks of private education versus public education in Norway. Use 'privat' to refer to private schools.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I Norge er det en pågående debatt om fordeler og ulemper ved private skoler sammenlignet med offentlig utdanning. Private skoler tilbyr ofte spesialisert undervisning, men kan også skape sosiale skiller. (In Norway, there is an ongoing debate about the advantages and disadvantages of private schools compared to public education. Private schools often offer specialized teaching, but can also create social divisions.)
Hva understreker teksten som en grunnleggende rettighet i et demokrati? (What does the text emphasize as a fundamental right in a democracy?)
Read this passage:
I et demokrati er beskyttelsen av individets privatliv en grunnleggende rettighet. Dette inkluderer retten til å ha private samtaler og personlig informasjon uten innblanding fra staten eller andre aktører. Brudd på denne retten kan ha alvorlige konsekvenser for tilliten mellom innbyggere og myndigheter. (In a democracy, the protection of an individual's private life is a fundamental right. This includes the right to have private conversations and personal information without interference from the state or other actors. Violations of this right can have serious consequences for trust between citizens and authorities.)
Hva understreker teksten som en grunnleggende rettighet i et demokrati? (What does the text emphasize as a fundamental right in a democracy?)
Teksten nevner spesifikt 'beskyttelsen av individets privatliv' som en grunnleggende rettighet. (The text specifically mentions 'the protection of an individual's private life' as a fundamental right.)
Teksten nevner spesifikt 'beskyttelsen av individets privatliv' som en grunnleggende rettighet. (The text specifically mentions 'the protection of an individual's private life' as a fundamental right.)
Hva er en sentral forskjell mellom et privat og et offentlig sykehus ifølge teksten? (What is a key difference between a private and a public hospital according to the text?)
Read this passage:
Et privat sykehus skiller seg fra et offentlig sykehus ved at det ofte er finansiert av private midler og har en annen driftsmodell. Mens offentlige sykehus tjener alle innbyggere uavhengig av betalingsevne, kan private sykehus ha mer fokus på spesialiserte tjenester og pasientenes individuelle ønsker, ofte mot betaling. (A private hospital differs from a public hospital in that it is often financed by private funds and has a different operational model. While public hospitals serve all citizens regardless of ability to pay, private hospitals may focus more on specialized services and patients' individual wishes, often for a fee.)
Hva er en sentral forskjell mellom et privat og et offentlig sykehus ifølge teksten? (What is a key difference between a private and a public hospital according to the text?)
Teksten sier klart at 'et privat sykehus ... ofte er finansiert av private midler'. (The text clearly states that 'a private hospital ... is often financed by private funds'.)
Teksten sier klart at 'et privat sykehus ... ofte er finansiert av private midler'. (The text clearly states that 'a private hospital ... is often financed by private funds'.)
Hvorfor er det viktig for bedrifter å beskytte kundenes private informasjon? (Why is it important for businesses to protect customers' private information?)
Read this passage:
Mange bedrifter står overfor utfordringer knyttet til datalagring og datasikkerhet, spesielt når det gjelder å beskytte kundenes private informasjon. Å sikre at personopplysninger behandles konfidensielt og i samsvar med gjeldende regelverk er avgjørende for å opprettholde tillit og unngå bøter. Dette krever robuste sikkerhetssystemer og bevisste ansatte. (Many businesses face challenges related to data storage and data security, especially when it comes to protecting customers' private information. Ensuring that personal data is handled confidentially and in accordance with current regulations is crucial for maintaining trust and avoiding fines. This requires robust security systems and aware employees.)
Hvorfor er det viktig for bedrifter å beskytte kundenes private informasjon? (Why is it important for businesses to protect customers' private information?)
Teksten fastslår at det er avgjørende 'for å opprettholde tillit og unngå bøter' å sikre personopplysninger. (The text states that it is crucial 'for maintaining trust and avoiding fines' to secure personal data.)
Teksten fastslår at det er avgjørende 'for å opprettholde tillit og unngå bøter' å sikre personopplysninger. (The text states that it is crucial 'for maintaining trust and avoiding fines' to secure personal data.)
This sentence structure emphasizes the difficulty of keeping the matter private, with 'avgjørelsen' (the decision) as the subject.
This demonstrates a concessive clause ('Selv om...') followed by the main clause, illustrating how a private event can still become public.
This sentence emphasizes the subject's preference for privacy in personal matters. 'Personlige anliggender' means personal affairs.
/ 54 correct
Perfect score!
Pronunciation practice
The 'v' in privat is pronounced like the 'v' in 'private' in English. The 'a' sounds like the 'a' in 'father'. Practice saying it aloud: pree-vaht.
Masculine/Feminine/Neuter forms
Like many Norwegian adjectives, privat has different forms. For masculine/feminine nouns, it's privat. For neuter nouns, it's privat. This one is easy, as it stays the same!
Plural form
When describing plural nouns, privat becomes private. For example, 'private biler' (private cars).
Definite form
In the definite form (when the noun is specific, like 'the private car'), privat becomes private. For example, 'den private bilen' (the private car).
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
socialの関連語
aksept
B2acceptance, approval, or consent
akseptere
B2to consent to receive or undertake something
alene
A2alone
anerkjennelse
B2Recognition, appreciation, or acceptance.
anstendig
C1respectable or decent in behavior
arrangement
B1An event or organized gathering
avvise
B1To reject or decline
beboer
B1A person who lives in a place
befolkning
B1All the inhabitants of a place
behjelpelig
B2Helpful or accommodating
