A2 verb #4,000 よく出る 6分で読める

观赏

guanshang

When you want to express enjoying the beauty of something, like a landscape or a piece of art, the verb to use is 观赏 (guān shǎng).

It implies a more appreciative and focused way of looking compared to just 'to see' (看, kàn).

Think of it as actively admiring what you are seeing.

You wouldn't use it for just seeing a friend, but you would for enjoying a beautiful sunset.

When you want to express enjoying a beautiful view, the verb 观赏 (guān shǎng) is a great choice. It specifically means to view or admire scenery, art, or a performance.

It's more formal and appreciative than just 'to look at'. Think of it as taking pleasure in what you're seeing.

For example, you would 观赏 fireworks or 观赏 a beautiful sunset, but you wouldn't typically 观赏 your friend eating a sandwich.

It carries a sense of appreciation and often implies a leisurely activity.

§ Don't Use 观赏 for General Viewing

Many students try to use 观赏 for any kind of viewing, but that's not quite right. Remember, 观赏 is specifically for appreciating things that are beautiful, usually scenery, art, or performances. You wouldn't use it to say 'I watch TV' or 'I look at my phone'. That would be like saying 'I admire my phone' in English – it just sounds weird.

DEFINITION
to view, to admire (scenery)

Instead of 观赏, for general viewing, you'd use a more common verb like 看 (kàn).

我喜欢电视。(Wǒ xǐhuān kàn diànshì.)
I like to (watch) TV.

我正在书。(Wǒ zhèngzài kàn shū.)
I am (reading/looking at) a book.

§ Don't Confuse 观赏 with 参观 (cānguān)

Another common mistake is mixing up 观赏 with 参观. While both involve looking at something, their purposes are different. 参观 means 'to visit and observe,' often for learning or exploration. It's more about going to a place and looking around, like visiting a museum or a factory.

DEFINITION
参观 (cānguān): to visit and observe (e.g., a museum, factory, school)

Here's the difference:

  • When you 参观 a museum, you're exploring the exhibits, perhaps learning about history or art.
  • When you 观赏 a painting in a museum, you're specifically admiring its beauty or artistic merit.

我们去参观了历史博物馆。(Wǒmen qù cānguān le lìshǐ bówùguǎn.)
We (visited) the history museum.

他们在公园里观赏樱花。(Tāmen zài gōngyuán lǐ guānshǎng yīnghuā.)
They are (admiring/viewing) the cherry blossoms in the park.

§ Using 观赏 Too Formally in Casual Settings

While 观赏 is a good word, it can sound a bit formal if used in very casual everyday conversations where a simpler word might suffice. For example, if you're just talking about 'looking at the flowers' in your backyard, you might use 看花 (kàn huā) instead of 观赏花 (guānshǎng huā) to sound more natural.

However, if you're talking about a formal flower show or a particularly stunning display, 观赏 is perfect.

我们今天下午去花园花吧。(Wǒmen jīntiān xiàwǔ qù huāyuán kàn huā ba.)
Let's go (look at) the flowers in the garden this afternoon.

这次花展有许多珍稀花卉供人们观赏。(Zhè cì huāzhǎn yǒu xǔduō zhēnxī huāhuì gōng rénmen guānshǎng.)
This flower exhibition has many rare flowers for people to (admire/view).

§ Understanding 观赏 (guānshǎng)

The Chinese verb 观赏 (guānshǎng) means 'to view' or 'to admire', specifically referring to scenery, artworks, or performances. It implies a sense of appreciation and enjoyment. It's not just about seeing something; it's about actively taking pleasure in what you see.

DEFINITION
To view, to admire (scenery, artworks, performances).

§ Basic Usage of 观赏

You'll often hear 观赏 used when talking about enjoying beautiful natural landscapes, a museum exhibit, or a show. It's a common and practical word to describe an appreciative act of looking.

我们去公园观赏樱花。

Wǒmen qù gōngyuán guānshǎng yīnghuā. (We went to the park to view/admire the cherry blossoms.)

很多人喜欢在晚上观赏星空。

Hěn duō rén xǐhuān zài wǎnshàng guānshǎng xīngkōng. (Many people like to view/admire the starry sky at night.)

§ 观赏 vs. 看 (kàn)

The most common verb for 'to see' or 'to look' is 看 (kàn). While 看 is very general, 观赏 is much more specific. Think of it this way:

  • 看 (kàn): A neutral, general act of seeing. You can '看' a book, '看' a person, '看' TV. It doesn't necessarily imply enjoyment or admiration.
  • 观赏 (guānshǎng): A specific act of seeing with appreciation. You '观赏' a beautiful painting, a stunning landscape, or a captivating performance. You wouldn't '观赏' a boring meeting or a broken car.

我喜欢电影。

Wǒ xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng. (I like to watch movies.) -- Here, 看 is fine. If it's a particularly artistic or impressive film, you *could* use 观赏, but 看 is more common for general movie-watching.

我们去剧院观赏了一场精彩的表演。

Wǒmen qù jùyuàn guānshǎng le yī chǎng jīngcǎi de biǎoyǎn. (We went to the theater to view/admire a wonderful performance.) -- Here, 观赏 is much more appropriate due to the 'wonderful performance'.

§ 观赏 vs. 欣赏 (xīnshǎng)

另一个和 观赏 意思相近的词是 欣赏 (xīnshǎng). Both imply appreciation, but there's a subtle difference:

  • 观赏 (guānshǎng): Primarily focuses on visual appreciation. You see something and enjoy its beauty. It's often used for things that are visually presented.
  • 欣赏 (xīnshǎng): A broader term for appreciation. You can appreciate a view (欣赏 风景), a piece of music (欣赏 音乐), someone's talent (欣赏 才华), or even someone's character (欣赏 为人). It doesn't have to be purely visual.

他很欣赏那位艺术家的作品。

Tā hěn xīnshǎng nà wèi yìshùjiā de zuòpǐn. (He really appreciates that artist's work.) -- This could be paintings (visual) or music (auditory). 欣赏 works for both.

我们站在山顶观赏日出。

Wǒmen zhàn zài shāndǐng guānshǎng rìchū. (We stood on the mountaintop to view/admire the sunrise.) -- Here, 观赏 fits perfectly as it's a visual spectacle.

§ When to Use 观赏

Choose 观赏 when you want to express the act of looking at something beautiful, grand, or skillfully presented, and enjoying it. It's a formal and polite way to describe this kind of viewing experience.

  • For natural scenery: 观赏 风景 (guānshǎng fēngjǐng - view scenery), 观赏 瀑布 (guānshǎng pùbù - admire waterfalls), 观赏 夕阳 (guānshǎng xīyáng - watch the sunset).
  • For art and culture: 观赏 展览 (guānshǎng zhǎnlǎn - view an exhibition), 观赏 演出 (guānshǎng yǎnchū - watch a performance), 观赏 绘画 (guānshǎng huìhuà - admire paintings).
  • For special events: 观赏 烟花 (guānshǎng yānhuā - watch fireworks), 观赏 灯会 (guānshǎng dēnghuì - view a lantern festival).

By understanding these distinctions, you can choose the right verb to precisely convey your meaning when describing how you interact with the world visually in Chinese. Keep practicing, and you'll get the hang of it!

豆知識

Both characters have a long history of use in Chinese and combine to form a meaning specifically related to the aesthetic viewing of things, rather than just seeing them.

発音ガイド

UK /ɡwān ʃǎng/
US /ɡwān ʃǎng/
ɡwān
韻が合う語
山 (shān) 方 (fāng)
よくある間違い
  • shang

知っておくべき文法

Can be used with nouns like 景色 (jǐngsè, scenery), 花卉 (huāhuì, flowers), 艺术品 (yìshùpǐn, artwork).

我们去公园观赏景色。(Wǒmen qù gōngyuán guānshǎng jǐngsè. We went to the park to view the scenery.)

Often used in the context of tourism or leisure activities.

游客们正在观赏大熊猫。(Yóukèmen zhèngzài guānshǎng dà xióngmāo. The tourists are viewing the giant pandas.)

It implies a sense of appreciation or admiration, not just passively looking.

他喜欢在博物馆观赏古代文物。(Tā xǐhuan zài bówùguǎn guānshǎng gǔdài wénwù. He likes to admire ancient artifacts in the museum.)

Can be followed by a place or object.

我们去山顶观赏日出。(Wǒmen qù shāndǐng guānshǎng rìchū. We went to the mountaintop to view the sunrise.)

Often appears in formal or written contexts, though it's also used in spoken Chinese.

园林设计注重观赏价值。(Yuánlín shèjì zhùzhòng guānshǎng jiàzhí. Garden design emphasizes ornamental value.)

レベル別の例文

1

我们一起去公园观赏花朵。

Let's go to the park together to view the flowers.

2

很多人喜欢在海边观赏日落。

Many people like to view the sunset by the sea.

3

她喜欢观赏美丽的风景。

She likes to admire beautiful scenery.

4

这个周末,我们去山上看观赏雪景吧。

This weekend, let's go to the mountain to view the snow scenery.

5

游客们排队观赏博物馆的艺术品。

Tourists line up to view the artwork in the museum.

6

夏天,我们去湖边观赏荷花。

In summer, we go to the lake to view the lotus flowers.

7

孩子们喜欢在动物园观赏动物。

Children like to view animals at the zoo.

8

新年的时候,人们喜欢观赏烟花。

During New Year, people like to view fireworks.

1

我们去公园观赏樱花吧。

Let's go to the park to view the cherry blossoms.

2

这座山非常适合观赏日出和日落。

This mountain is perfect for viewing the sunrise and sunset.

3

他们一家人喜欢在周末去美术馆观赏艺术品。

Their family enjoys viewing artworks at the art museum on weekends.

4

观赏大熊猫是许多游客来中国的原因之一。

Viewing giant pandas is one of the reasons many tourists come to China.

5

夜幕降临,我们坐在湖边观赏美丽的星空。

As night fell, we sat by the lake to admire the beautiful starry sky.

6

这座城市有很多历史建筑值得观赏。

This city has many historical buildings worth viewing.

7

我喜欢独自一人去海边观赏潮起潮落。

I like to go to the beach alone to admire the ebb and flow of the tide.

8

这幅画的色彩运用大胆,令人不禁驻足观赏。

The bold use of color in this painting makes people stop and admire it.

よく使う組み合わせ

观赏风景 to view the scenery
观赏花草 to admire flowers and plants
观赏鱼 ornamental fish
观赏植物 ornamental plants
观赏性 aesthetic appeal
观赏价值 ornamental value
观赏鸟 ornamental birds
供人观赏 for people to view/admire
前来观赏 to come and view/admire
免费观赏 free to view/admire

よく使うフレーズ

我们可以去观赏美丽的日落。

We can go to view the beautiful sunset.

公园里有很多花草供游客观赏。

There are many flowers and plants in the park for visitors to admire.

这种鱼很漂亮,适合观赏。

This kind of fish is very beautiful, suitable for viewing.

他们喜欢在周末去乡村观赏自然风光。

They like to go to the countryside on weekends to admire the natural scenery.

这些画作具有很高的观赏价值。

These paintings have high ornamental value.

我们坐在海边观赏海景。

We sat by the sea to view the sea scenery.

动物园里有很多稀有动物供大家观赏。

There are many rare animals in the zoo for everyone to view.

她喜欢独自一人在山上观赏星星。

She likes to admire the stars alone on the mountain.

这里的景色非常壮观,值得观赏。

The scenery here is magnificent and worth viewing.

这次展览免费向公众开放,欢迎前来观赏。

This exhibition is open to the public for free, welcome to come and view.

文法パターン

Verb-object construction Adverbial phrases indicating location (在...) Adverbial phrases indicating frequency (常常) Adverbial phrases indicating manner (专心致志地) Instrumental phrases (通过...) Conjunctions for simultaneous actions (边...边) Noun phrases as subjects/objects Connective structures for descriptive phrases

文型パターン

A2

Subj. + 观赏 + Obj. (scenery/art)

我们一起去观赏日落吧。(Let's go view the sunset together.)

A2

Subj. + 喜欢 + 观赏 + Obj.

他喜欢观赏各种花卉。(He likes to admire all kinds of flowers.)

B1

在 + Place + 观赏 + Obj.

我们在公园里观赏了盛开的樱花。(We admired the blooming cherry blossoms in the park.)

B1

Subj. + 常常 + 观赏 + Obj.

奶奶常常在窗边观赏远处的风景。(Grandma often admires the distant scenery by the window.)

B2

Subj. + 专心致志地 + 观赏 + Obj.

游客们专心致志地观赏着这场精彩的表演。(The tourists intently watched this wonderful performance.)

B2

通过 + Means + 观赏 + Obj.

通过望远镜,我们可以观赏到更远的星空。(Through the telescope, we can admire the further starry sky.)

C1

Subj. + 边...边 + 观赏 + Obj.

他边喝茶边观赏窗外的雨景。(He drank tea while admiring the rain scene outside the window.)

C1

观赏 + Obj. + 是 + 一种享受

观赏大自然的美景是一种享受。(Admiring the beauty of nature is a kind of enjoyment.)

暗記しよう

記憶術

Imagine yourself on a high tower, looking down at a beautiful landscape. You are **viewing** it, **admiring** it. The '观' (guān) part sounds a bit like 'guan-towers' and '赏' (shǎng) sounds like 'shang-hai' which has great views. So you're viewing the shang-hai towers.

視覚的連想

Picture a majestic mountain range or a serene lake. As you take in the vista, you are '观赏'ing it. Imagine yourself painting this scene, carefully observing and appreciating each detail.

Word Web

欣赏 (xīn shǎng): to appreciate, to enjoy (a broader term, can be used for art, music, etc., while 观赏 is more specifically for scenery/performances) 观看 (guān kàn): to watch, to view (more general, can be for sports, movies, etc.) 参观 (cān guān): to visit (a place, like a museum or factory) 游览 (yóu lǎn): to go sightseeing, to tour (often involves travel to scenic spots) 景色 (jǐng sè): scenery, view

チャレンジ

Describe your favorite natural scenery using '观赏'. For example, '我喜欢在海边观赏日落' (Wǒ xǐhuān zài hǎibiān guānshǎng rìluò - I like to view the sunset by the sea). Then, think of a time you admired something beautiful and try to incorporate '观赏' into that memory.

語源

Composed of 观 (guān, to look at) and 赏 (shǎng, to appreciate/enjoy).

元の意味: The character 观 (guān) originally depicted a stork or heron, suggesting looking or observing from a distance. The character 赏 (shǎng) originally meant 'to bestow a reward' or 'to appreciate.'

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic (Chinese)

文化的な背景

In Chinese culture, 观赏 often implies a more deliberate and appreciative act of looking, especially at things of beauty like scenery, artworks, or performances. It suggests a certain level of engagement and enjoyment beyond simple observation. This aligns with a traditional appreciation for natural beauty and art.

よくある質問

10 問

Both 观赏 (guān shǎng) and 看 (kàn) mean 'to look' or 'to view', but they're not interchangeable. 看 is a general verb for seeing, while 观赏 implies appreciation or enjoyment of what's being viewed. You can '看' a movie, but you '观赏' a beautiful sunset. It's about the intention and the object.

Generally, no. 观赏 is typically used for scenery, art, performances, or things that are beautiful and meant to be appreciated visually. You wouldn't '观赏' a person. You would '看' a person or '欣赏' (xīn shǎng - to appreciate) their beauty or talent.

It's not as common as 看, but it's not rare either. You'll hear it in descriptions of tourist attractions, cultural events, or when talking about enjoying nature. It adds a touch of elegance and appreciation to your language.

You can 观赏:

  • Scenery (风景 - fēngjǐng): 观赏美丽的风景 (guān shǎng měilì de fēngjǐng) - to view beautiful scenery.
  • Art (艺术品 - yìshùpǐn): 观赏画展 (guān shǎng huàzhǎn) - to view a painting exhibition.
  • Performances (表演 - biǎoyǎn): 观赏舞蹈表演 (guān shǎng wǔdǎo biǎoyǎn) - to watch a dance performance.
  • Flowers (花 - huā): 观赏樱花 (guān shǎng yīnghuā) - to view cherry blossoms.

Here are a few examples:
我们去公园观赏花灯。(Wǒmen qù gōngyuán guān shǎng huādēng.) - We went to the park to view the lantern display.
游客们正在观赏长城的壮丽景色。(Yóukèmen zhèngzài guān shǎng Chángchéng de zhuànglì jǐngsè.) - Tourists are viewing the magnificent scenery of the Great Wall.
她喜欢在周末去博物馆观赏艺术品。(Tā xǐhuān zài zhōumò qù bówùguǎn guān shǎng yìshùpǐn.) - She likes to go to the museum to view artworks on weekends.

观赏 is generally a neutral to slightly formal word, implying a degree of aesthetic appreciation. For a more general 'look at', you'd use 看 (kàn). For a more academic or deep appreciation, you might use 欣赏 (xīn shǎng). There isn't really a more 'informal' equivalent that carries the same nuance of appreciating a view.

观 (guān) means 'to view' or 'to observe'. It's often seen in words like 观看 (guānkàn - to watch) or 观点 (guāndiǎn - viewpoint).
赏 (shǎng) means 'to appreciate' or 'to admire'. It's also in words like 欣赏 (xīn shǎng - to appreciate) or 奖赏 (jiǎngshǎng - reward).
So, together, it's 'to view and appreciate'.

No, 观赏 is strictly a verb. If you want to talk about 'the act of viewing and appreciating', you might use phrases like 观赏活动 (guānshǎng huódòng - viewing activity) or simply describe the experience with the verb itself.

No, 观赏 carries only positive connotations. It always implies a pleasant and appreciative act of viewing. There are no negative or sarcastic uses of this word.

While 观赏 itself is quite direct, you'll often see it paired with descriptive adjectives. For example:
观赏美景 (guān shǎng měijǐng) - to view beautiful scenery
观赏奇观 (guān shǎng qíguān) - to view a marvel/spectacle
It's frequently used in travel or cultural contexts.

自分をテスト 90 問

listening A1

What do I like to view?

正解! おしい! 正解: 我喜欢观赏风景。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

What did they go to the park to view?

正解! おしい! 正解: 他们去公园观赏花。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

What do you like to view?

正解! おしい! 正解: 你喜欢观赏什么?
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

我喜欢观赏美丽的日落。

Focus: guān shǎng

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

公园里有很多人在观赏花。

Focus: guān shǎng huā

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

我们一起去观赏风景吧。

Focus: guān shǎng fēng jǐng

正解! おしい! 正解:
sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 我们喜欢观赏风景

This sentence means 'We like to view the scenery.' The common structure is Subject + Verb + Object.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 他在公园观赏花

This sentence means 'He is viewing flowers in the park.' The structure is Subject + Prepositional Phrase (Location) + Verb + Object.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 我想去观赏海景

This sentence means 'I want to go view the sea view.' The structure is Subject + Auxiliary Verb (想) + Verb Phrase (去观赏) + Object.

listening A2

Let's go to the park to view the cherry blossoms.

正解! おしい! 正解: 我们去公园观赏樱花吧。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A2

I like to admire the sunset by the sea.

正解! おしい! 正解: 我喜欢在海边观赏日落。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A2

This movie is worth watching.

正解! おしい! 正解: 这部电影值得观赏。
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

他们去观赏了风景。

Focus: guān shǎng

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

你喜欢观赏什么?

Focus: guān shǎng shén me

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

这里可以观赏到美丽的夜景。

Focus: guān shǎng dào

正解! おしい! 正解:
sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 我们 去 公园 观赏 风景

This sentence means 'We go to the park to view the scenery.'

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 他们 喜欢 在 湖边 观赏 日落

This sentence means 'They like to view the sunset by the lake.'

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 这个 地方 很 适合 观赏 星星

This sentence means 'This place is very suitable for viewing the stars.'

multiple choice B1

Choose the best word to complete the sentence: 我们去公园___花。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观赏 (guānshǎng)

“观赏” (guānshǎng) means to view and admire, which is suitable for flowers. “看见” (kànjiàn) means to see, “欣赏” (xīnshǎng) means to appreciate (more for art/music), and “观看” (guānkàn) means to watch.

multiple choice B1

Which of the following sentences uses '观赏' correctly?

正解! おしい! 正解: 我喜欢观赏美丽的风景。 (Wǒ xǐhuān guānshǎng měilì de fēngjǐng.)

“观赏” (guānshǎng) is used for viewing and admiring scenery or objects of beauty. It's not typically used for movies, newspapers, or meals.

multiple choice B1

Select the most appropriate word for the blank: 很多游客来这里___瀑布。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观赏 (guānshǎng)

“观赏” (guānshǎng) fits best as tourists come to view and admire the waterfall. “参观” (cānguān) means to visit (a place/exhibition), “旅行” (lǚxíng) means to travel, and “到达” (dáodá) means to arrive.

true false B1

你可以用“观赏”来描述看电视。 (You can use '观赏' to describe watching TV.)

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

“观赏” (guānshǎng) is typically used for viewing and admiring natural scenery, art, or performances, not for casual activities like watching TV. For watching TV, you would use '看电视' (kàn diànshì).

true false B1

“观赏”可以用来指欣赏美丽的夕阳。 (You can use '观赏' to refer to admiring a beautiful sunset.)

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

“观赏” (guānshǎng) is perfect for expressing the act of viewing and admiring a beautiful natural phenomenon like a sunset.

true false B1

当你去博物馆看画展时,你可以说你在“观赏”画作。 (When you go to a museum to see a painting exhibition, you can say you are '观赏' the paintings.)

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

“观赏” (guānshǎng) is appropriate for viewing and admiring works of art, such as paintings in a museum.

listening B1

Do you enjoy viewing natural scenery?

正解! おしい! 正解: 你喜欢观赏自然风光吗?
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

This park is very suitable for viewing cherry blossoms.

正解! おしい! 正解: 这个公园很适合观赏樱花。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

Let's go to the lake to watch the sunset.

正解! おしい! 正解: 我们去湖边观赏日落吧。
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

我最喜欢观赏大海。

Focus: guān shǎng

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

在这里可以观赏到美丽的夜景。

Focus: měi lì de yè jǐng

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

很多游客来这里观赏瀑布。

Focus: pù bù

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

Imagine you are at a beautiful park. Describe what you like to '观赏' (guānshǎng) there. Write 2-3 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我喜欢去公园观赏美丽的风景。特别是秋天,树叶变成了红色和黄色,非常漂亮。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

You are planning a trip. What famous natural scenery or cultural sights do you want to '观赏' (guānshǎng)? Write 2-3 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我计划去中国旅游,希望能观赏长城和故宫。我还想去桂林观赏那里的山水。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

Describe a time when you '观赏' (guānshǎng) something and felt deeply moved or impressed. Write 2-3 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

上周末我去海边观赏日落,晚霞的颜色非常美丽,让我感到非常平静和感动。那是我今年观赏到的最美的景色。

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading B1

小明在博物馆做了什么?

Read this passage:

小明周末去了博物馆。他花了很长时间观赏那些古老的艺术品。他觉得观赏这些历史文物很有意义,让他学到了很多知识。

小明在博物馆做了什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 他观赏了艺术品。

文章中明确指出“他花了很长时间观赏那些古老的艺术品”。

正解! おしい! 正解: 他观赏了艺术品。

文章中明确指出“他花了很长时间观赏那些古老的艺术品”。

reading B1

根据短文,人们通常在哪个季节去观赏樱花?

Read this passage:

很多人喜欢在春天去公园观赏樱花。当樱花盛开时,整个公园都变成了粉红色,非常美丽。观赏樱花是春天的一大乐事。

根据短文,人们通常在哪个季节去观赏樱花?

正解! おしい! 正解: 春天

文章中提到“很多人喜欢在春天去公园观赏樱花”和“观赏樱花是春天的一大乐事”。

正解! おしい! 正解: 春天

文章中提到“很多人喜欢在春天去公园观赏樱花”和“观赏樱花是春天的一大乐事”。

reading B1

这家餐厅的客人可以一边用餐一边观赏什么?

Read this passage:

这家餐厅的窗外景色很美,客人们可以一边用餐,一边观赏海景。店主特意设计了大落地窗,就是为了让客人们更好地观赏风景。

这家餐厅的客人可以一边用餐一边观赏什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 海景

文章中提到“客人们可以一边用餐,一边观赏海景”。

正解! おしい! 正解: 海景

文章中提到“客人们可以一边用餐,一边观赏海景”。

multiple choice B2

以下哪个句子使用“观赏”最恰当?

正解! おしい! 正解: C

“观赏”通常用于风景、艺术品或表演等,而不是电影、小说或比赛等。

multiple choice B2

选择与“观赏”意思相近的词语:

正解! おしい! 正解: B

“欣赏”与“观赏”都含有欣赏、赞美的意味,而“观看”更侧重于看的过程,不一定带有欣赏的感情。“参观”是参观某个地方,“浏览”是大致地看。

multiple choice B2

Which of the following sentences correctly uses '观赏'?

正解! おしい! 正解: B

“观赏”常用于自然风光、艺术品或表演等,日出是自然风光。美食、作业和X光片一般不用“观赏”。

true false B2

“观赏”可以用于描述看电视节目。

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

“观赏”通常指欣赏美丽的景色、艺术品或表演等,而看电视节目一般用“看电视”或“观看”。

true false B2

去博物馆看画展时,可以用“观赏”来描述你的行为。

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

“观赏”可以用于欣赏艺术品,所以看画展是恰当的用法。

true false B2

“观赏”和“看”的意思完全相同,可以互换使用。

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

“观赏”比“看”更强调欣赏、赞美的感情,不能完全互换使用。

writing B2

Imagine you are at a famous Chinese garden. Describe what you are looking at and admiring, using the word "观赏" at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

今天我来到了苏州园林,这里景色宜人。我特别喜欢在亭子里观赏湖中的荷花,它们开得非常漂亮,让人心旷神怡。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B2

You are recommending a scenic spot to a friend. Write a short message to your friend, encouraging them to go and "观赏" the views there.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

嗨,听说你最近想出去玩。我强烈推荐你去黄山,那里的自然风光非常壮丽。一定要去观赏一下日出和云海,绝对会让你觉得不虚此行!

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B2

Describe a time when you went to "观赏" something special, like an art exhibition or a cultural performance. What did you see and how did you feel?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

上周末我去了国家博物馆观赏一个关于中国古代书法的展览。那些书法作品真是精美绝伦,每一幅都充满了历史的沉淀和艺术的魅力,让我深受感动。

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading B2

根据这段文字,游客在颐和园可以观赏到什么?

Read this passage:

颐和园是中国著名的皇家园林,每年都吸引着无数游客前来观赏。园内不仅有美丽的湖光山色,还有精美的亭台楼阁。游客们可以乘船游览昆明湖,也可以漫步于长廊,欣赏沿途的风景。

根据这段文字,游客在颐和园可以观赏到什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 湖光山色和亭台楼阁

文中提到“园内不仅有美丽的湖光山色,还有精美的亭台楼阁”,因此游客可以观赏到两者。

正解! おしい! 正解: 湖光山色和亭台楼阁

文中提到“园内不仅有美丽的湖光山色,还有精美的亭台楼阁”,因此游客可以观赏到两者。

reading B2

从小明的爱好来看,他“观赏”的对象主要是哪一类?

Read this passage:

小明喜欢摄影,尤其是自然风光摄影。他常常在周末去郊外,寻找独特的地方观赏和拍摄大自然的美。对他来说,观赏美景不仅是爱好,更是一种放松身心的方式。

从小明的爱好来看,他“观赏”的对象主要是哪一类?

正解! おしい! 正解: 自然风光

文中明确指出“他常常在周末去郊外,寻找独特的地方观赏和拍摄大自然的美”,这表明他观赏的对象是自然风光。

正解! おしい! 正解: 自然风光

文中明确指出“他常常在周末去郊外,寻找独特的地方观赏和拍摄大自然的美”,这表明他观赏的对象是自然风光。

reading B2

根据这段文字,观众们观赏的是什么?

Read this passage:

今年的春节晚会节目丰富多彩,吸引了亿万观众在家观赏。其中,一个由少数民族演员表演的舞蹈尤其精彩,赢得了观众们的一致好评。大家都在期待明年的晚会能有更多惊喜。

根据这段文字,观众们观赏的是什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 春晚的整体节目

文中提到“春节晚会节目丰富多彩,吸引了亿万观众在家观赏”,并且后续提到了其中一个精彩的舞蹈,所以观众观赏的是整个春节晚会。

正解! おしい! 正解: 春晚的整体节目

文中提到“春节晚会节目丰富多彩,吸引了亿万观众在家观赏”,并且后续提到了其中一个精彩的舞蹈,所以观众观赏的是整个春节晚会。

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 我们 在 山顶 观赏 了 美丽的 景色

The correct order is 'Subject + prepositional phrase + verb + object'. We (subject) at the mountaintop (prepositional phrase) viewed (verb) the beautiful scenery (object).

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 这场 表演 非常 精彩 值得 你 去 观赏

The sentence describes a performance that is wonderful and worth seeing. The structure is 'Subject + adverb + adjective + verb phrase'.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 许多 游客 前来 观赏 历史 遗迹

This sentence means 'Many tourists come to view historical relics'. The structure is 'Quantity + subject + verb + verb + object'.

fill blank C1

这座公园以其独特的园林设计和四季美景吸引了无数游客前来___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观赏

“观赏”特指观看风景、艺术品等以获得美感和愉悦,与公园美景相符。

fill blank C1

每年春天,郁金香花展都会吸引大量市民前往___,感受春天的气息。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观赏

“观赏”强调带有审美目的的观看,非常适合描述观看花展的行为。

fill blank C1

在海边,游客可以___壮丽的日出,也可以享受宁静的傍晚。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观赏

“观赏”常用于描述观看自然风光,如日出、日落等,强调其美感。

fill blank C1

博物馆里展出了许多珍贵的艺术品,供人们静静地___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观赏

对于艺术品,我们通常用“观赏”来表达对其艺术价值的欣赏和品味。

fill blank C1

傍晚时分,很多人聚集在广场上,___着喷泉随着音乐起舞。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观赏

“观赏”适用于描述观看具有表演性质的动态景观,如喷泉表演,强调其美感和娱乐性。

fill blank C1

为了___到最佳的瀑布景色,我们决定徒步前往山顶的观景台。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观赏

“观赏”在此处强调的是以欣赏的态度去观看自然景观,与“最佳景色”相呼应。

writing C1

Imagine you are a travel blogger visiting a famous scenic spot in China. Write a short paragraph describing your experience and what you enjoyed viewing the most, using '观赏'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

今天我来到了黄山,这里的美景真是令人惊叹。我观赏了奇特的山峰和云海,每一眼都让我印象深刻。这里的景色真是美不胜收,让人流连忘返。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

You are writing an invitation to a friend to visit a local art exhibition. Encourage them to come and '观赏' the artworks. Include details about the exhibition's theme and highlights.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

亲爱的朋友,我最近发现了一个很棒的艺术展,主题是“传统与现代的对话”。我想邀请你一起来观赏这些独特的艺术品。我相信你一定会喜欢这次展览的精彩之处。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

Describe a personal memory where you enjoyed '观赏' something beautiful, perhaps a sunset, a garden, or a performance. Elaborate on the emotions it evoked.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

去年夏天,我在海边观赏了一场壮丽的日落。金色的阳光洒满了海面,我的心情感到非常平静和愉悦。那种感觉真是难忘,让我完全陶醉在了大自然的美丽之中。

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading C1

根据短文,人们在故宫博物院主要观赏什么?

Read this passage:

北京的故宫博物院是世界文化遗产,每年吸引着成千上万的游客。人们可以在这里观赏到大量的珍贵文物和宏伟的古代建筑。故宫不仅是历史的见证,也是中华文化的瑰宝。游客们在观赏这些历史遗迹时,往往会感受到中华文明的博大精深。

根据短文,人们在故宫博物院主要观赏什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 珍贵文物和古代建筑

短文中明确提到“人们可以在这里观赏到大量的珍贵文物和宏伟的古代建筑”。

正解! おしい! 正解: 珍贵文物和古代建筑

短文中明确提到“人们可以在这里观赏到大量的珍贵文物和宏伟的古代建筑”。

reading C1

王先生为什么喜欢观赏公园里的花卉展览?

Read this passage:

王先生喜欢在周末去公园散步。他特别喜欢观赏公园里的花卉展览,因为那里总是有各种各样、五彩斑斓的花朵。每次观赏完,他都会觉得心情舒畅,仿佛所有的烦恼都随风而逝。对他来说,观赏花卉是一种独特的放松方式。

王先生为什么喜欢观赏公园里的花卉展览?

正解! おしい! 正解: 因为花卉能让他心情放松

短文中提到“每次观赏完,他都会觉得心情舒畅,仿佛所有的烦恼都随风而逝。对他来说,观赏花卉是一种独特的放松方式。”

正解! おしい! 正解: 因为花卉能让他心情放松

短文中提到“每次观赏完,他都会觉得心情舒畅,仿佛所有的烦恼都随风而逝。对他来说,观赏花卉是一种独特的放松方式。”

reading C1

上海国际电影节除了观赏电影,还提供了什么?

Read this passage:

一年一度的国际电影节在上海隆重举行。来自世界各地的电影制作人和影迷们齐聚一堂,共同观赏最新的电影作品。这次电影节不仅提供了观赏优秀影片的机会,也为电影行业的交流搭建了平台。许多人认为,观赏电影是了解不同文化和思想的重要途径。

上海国际电影节除了观赏电影,还提供了什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 电影行业的交流平台

短文中提到“这次电影节不仅提供了观赏优秀影片的机会,也为电影行业的交流搭建了平台。”

正解! おしい! 正解: 电影行业的交流平台

短文中提到“这次电影节不仅提供了观赏优秀影片的机会,也为电影行业的交流搭建了平台。”

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 园林以其精巧的设计供人观赏

This sentence describes how gardens, with their exquisite design, are for people to view and appreciate.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 他们在山顶观赏日出的壮丽景色

This sentence explains that they are viewing the magnificent scenery of the sunrise from the mountain top.

sentence order C1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 这次旅行的主要目的是观赏自然风光

This sentence indicates that the main purpose of this trip is to admire the natural scenery.

multiple choice C2

在这次国际艺术节上,我们有幸观赏到许多来自世界各地的独特艺术作品。

正解! おしい! 正解: 欣赏

“观赏”在此语境下指的是带有欣赏意味的观看,与“欣赏”最为接近。

multiple choice C2

这座花园的设计非常精巧,每到春秋两季,前来观赏花卉的游客络绎不绝。

正解! おしい! 正解: 观看

“观赏花卉”意为观看花卉,其中“观看”是核心含义。

multiple choice C2

为了更好地观赏日出,我们凌晨三点就出发了,爬到了山顶。

正解! おしい! 正解: 目睹

“观赏日出”强调的是亲眼看到日出并欣赏其美景,“目睹”最能体现这个含义。

true false C2

“观赏”可以用来形容观看比赛。

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

“观赏”通常用于欣赏风景、艺术品等,带有审美和享受的意味,不常用于观看比赛这类更侧重于竞争和结果的活动。

true false C2

在描述观赏星星时,可以使用“观赏”这个词。

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

观赏星星是欣赏自然景观的一种,符合“观赏”的用法。

true false C2

“观赏”可以替换“观察”来表达仔细查看的动作。

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

“观赏”强调的是欣赏和享受,而“观察”更侧重于仔细地看、研究。两者的侧重点不同,不能完全替换。

listening C2

The concert was unforgettable, with extreme sound and lighting, a true audio-visual feast.

正解! おしい! 正解: 这场音乐会真是让人流连忘返,音效和灯光都达到了极致,简直是一场视听盛宴。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C2

The magnificent architecture of the Forbidden City, with its profound historical and cultural heritage in every detail, is breathtaking.

正解! おしい! 正解: 故宫的建筑群宏伟壮丽,每一处都蕴含着深厚的历史文化底蕴,令人叹为观止。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C2

Modern art exhibitions often subvert traditional aesthetics, challenge viewers' preconceived notions, and provoke deep thought.

正解! おしい! 正解: 现代艺术展览常常颠覆传统审美,挑战观赏者的固有观念,引发深思。
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

请你描述一下你曾经观赏过的最令人难忘的自然风光。

Focus: 观赏 (guān shǎng)

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

在一次文化交流活动中,你如何向外国朋友介绍中国传统艺术品的观赏之道?

Focus: 观赏之道 (guān shǎng zhī dào)

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

对于数字媒体时代的观赏体验,你认为它与传统现场观赏有何异同?

Focus: 观赏体验 (guān shǎng tǐ yàn)

正解! おしい! 正解:

/ 90 correct

Perfect score!

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