Management refers to the collective body of leaders responsible for steering an organization.
30秒でわかる単語
- Refers to the collective group of managers in a company.
- Responsible for decision-making and strategic planning.
- Used frequently in formal business and professional communication.
1) 概览：管理层（Management）是企业架构中的核心决策力量。他们不仅是战略的制定者，也是公司文化和执行力的引领者。在组织结构图中，管理层通常位于基层员工之上，直接对股东或董事会负责。
2) 使用模式：在中文表达中，“管理层”常作为集体名词使用，指代整个领导集体。例如，“管理层决定”或“管理层会议”。它强调的是一个群体而非个人，体现了组织权力的集中。
3) 常见语境：该词多见于商务报告、新闻报道、公司内部通告以及职场讨论中。在描述公司业绩、战略调整或人事变动时，它是高频词汇。
4) 近义词辨析：与“领导”、“高管”相比，“管理层”更侧重于组织架构中的功能性角色；“领导”更口语化，侧重于权威感；“高管”则特指高级管理人员，通常指副总裁级别及以上，范围比“管理层”更窄。
例文
管理层正在开会讨论明年的计划。
everydayThe management team is having a meeting to discuss next year's plan.
我们需要向管理层提交这份报告。
formalWe need to submit this report to the management.
听管理层说，下个月会有奖金。
informalI heard from management that there will be a bonus next month.
该研究分析了管理层对企业创新绩效的影响。
academicThis study analyzes the impact of management on corporate innovation performance.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
管理层收购
Management buyout
管理层意见
Management opinion
管理层激励
Management incentive
よく混同される語
Refers to leaders in a more general or personal sense, often used as a title for a specific person.
Specifically refers to 'senior executives' (C-suite), whereas management is a broader category.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The term '管理层' is strictly formal or neutral. It is most appropriate in business documents, news, and official communication. Avoid using it in very casual, personal conversations where '老板' (boss) might be more natural.
よくある間違い
Beginners often use '管理层' to refer to a single manager, which is incorrect. Always remember it refers to a group. Also, avoid mixing it with '员工' when discussing hierarchy.
Tips
Use in professional contexts
Use '管理层' when writing business emails or reports. It sounds more professional than just saying 'the bosses'.
Do not confuse with individual
Remember that '管理层' refers to a group. If you are talking about one specific person, use '经理' or '主管' instead.
Corporate hierarchy in China
In Chinese companies, '管理层' is highly respected. Communication with them often follows a specific protocol of politeness.
語源
Derived from the verb '管理' (to manage) and the noun '层' (layer/level). It literally represents the organizational level responsible for management.
文化的な背景
In Chinese culture, the '管理层' holds significant authority and responsibility. Respecting the hierarchy is often key to career success in traditional Chinese firms.
覚え方のコツ
Think of '管理' (manage) + '层' (layer/level). It is the 'managing layer' of a company.
よくある質問
4 問“管理层”是一个广义的集体概念，包含所有层级的管理者。而“高管”通常指高级管理人员，如CEO、CFO等，地位更高。
可以，但“管理层”带有一定的正式色彩。在极为轻松的私人聊天中，人们有时会直接用“老板”或“领导”代替。
在中文里，名词没有严格的单复数变化。“管理层”本身就是一个集合名词，既可以指代一个具体的部门，也可以指代其中的所有成员。
可以使用“管理层决策果断”、“管理层效率低下”或“管理层变动”等搭配，根据具体语境描述其行为或状态。
自分をテスト
公司目前的战略调整是由___集体决定的。
战略调整通常属于管理范畴，故选管理层。
下列哪个词最适合描述公司所有经理组成的群体？
管理层是经理群体的标准统称。
①管理层 ②决定 ③公司 ④扩招
主谓宾语序：管理层（主）决定（谓）公司扩招（宾）。
スコア： /3
Summary
Management refers to the collective body of leaders responsible for steering an organization.
- Refers to the collective group of managers in a company.
- Responsible for decision-making and strategic planning.
- Used frequently in formal business and professional communication.
Use in professional contexts
Use '管理层' when writing business emails or reports. It sounds more professional than just saying 'the bosses'.
Do not confuse with individual
Remember that '管理层' refers to a group. If you are talking about one specific person, use '经理' or '主管' instead.
Corporate hierarchy in China
In Chinese companies, '管理层' is highly respected. Communication with them often follows a specific protocol of politeness.
例文
4 / 4管理层正在开会讨论明年的计划。
The management team is having a meeting to discuss next year's plan.
我们需要向管理层提交这份报告。
We need to submit this report to the management.
听管理层说，下个月会有奖金。
I heard from management that there will be a bonus next month.
该研究分析了管理层对企业创新绩效的影响。
This study analyzes the impact of management on corporate innovation performance.
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関連語彙
businessの関連語
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
会计
A2accounting, accountant
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.
