A2 determiner #1,000 가장 일반적인

许多

xǔduō

When you want to say you have a lot of something, use 许多. It's a useful word for expressing quantity.

For example, if you have many friends, you can say 许多朋友. Or if you want to say there are a lot of people, you can say 许多人.

You can use it with both things you can count, like people or books, and things you can't count, like water or time, though it's more common with countable nouns.

수준별 예문

1

我有很多朋友。

I have many friends.

2

她有许多书。

She has many books.

3

这里有许多人。

There are many people here.

4

商店里有许多衣服。

There are many clothes in the store.

5

我喜欢许多水果。

I like many fruits.

6

他吃了很多米饭。

He ate a lot of rice.

7

这杯子里有许多水。

There is a lot of water in this cup.

8

我们看到了许多鸟。

We saw many birds.

셀프 테스트 48 질문

multiple choice A1

Which sentence correctly uses '许多'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他有许多书。

'许多' comes before the noun it modifies, similar to 'many' in English. '他有许多书。' means 'He has many books.'

multiple choice A1

Choose the best translation for 'There are many people in the park.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 公园里有许多人。

'公园里有许多人。' directly translates to 'In the park there are many people.'

multiple choice A1

If you want to say 'I have many friends,' which option is correct?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我有许多朋友。

Both '很多' and '许多' mean 'many/a lot of'. '我有许多朋友。' is a correct and natural way to say 'I have many friends.'

true false A1

'许多' can be used with both countable and uncountable nouns.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'许多' functions like 'many' or 'a lot of' and can be used with both countable nouns (like books, people) and uncountable nouns (like water, time).

true false A1

The sentence '他吃了许多。' means 'He ate many.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

While '许多' usually modifies a noun, in some contexts, it can stand alone to mean 'a lot' or 'many things' when the noun is implied. '他吃了许多。' implies 'He ate a lot of food.'

true false A1

You can say '许多一个苹果' to mean 'many apples.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'许多' already implies plurality, so you would not use '一个' (one) with it. You would simply say '许多苹果' (many apples).

writing A1

Write a sentence saying 'I have many friends.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我有很多朋友。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a sentence saying 'There are many people in the park.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

公园里有许多人。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a sentence saying 'She bought many books.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

她买了许多书。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

What do 'I' and 'my friend' both have many of?

Read this passage:

我有许多苹果。我的朋友也有许多苹果。我们喜欢吃苹果。

What do 'I' and 'my friend' both have many of?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Apples

The passage states '我有许多苹果' (I have many apples) and '我的朋友也有许多苹果' (My friend also has many apples).

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Apples

The passage states '我有许多苹果' (I have many apples) and '我的朋友也有许多苹果' (My friend also has many apples).

reading A1

What is expensive in the store?

Read this passage:

商店里有许多衣服。这些衣服很漂亮,但是很贵。我没有许多钱。

What is expensive in the store?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Clothes

The passage says '这些衣服很漂亮,但是很贵' (These clothes are beautiful, but very expensive).

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Clothes

The passage says '这些衣服很漂亮,但是很贵' (These clothes are beautiful, but very expensive).

reading A1

What does Xiaoming have a lot of?

Read this passage:

小明有许多玩具。他喜欢和他的朋友一起玩玩具。他们玩得很开心。

What does Xiaoming have a lot of?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Toys

The passage states '小明有许多玩具' (Xiaoming has many toys).

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Toys

The passage states '小明有许多玩具' (Xiaoming has many toys).

fill blank A2

我们有___书。 (Wǒmen yǒu ___ shū.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

The sentence means 'We have many books.' '许多' (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of', which fits the context.

fill blank A2

商店里有___人。 (Shāngdiàn lǐ yǒu ___ rén.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

The sentence means 'There are many people in the store.' '许多' (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of', which fits the context.

fill blank A2

她买___水果。 (Tā mǎi ___ shuǐguǒ.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

The sentence means 'She bought many fruits.' '许多' (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of', which fits the context.

fill blank A2

公园里有___花。 (Gōngyuán lǐ yǒu ___ huā.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

The sentence means 'There are many flowers in the park.' '许多' (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of', which fits the context.

fill blank A2

我认识___中国朋友。 (Wǒ rènshi ___ Zhōngguó péngyou.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

The sentence means 'I know many Chinese friends.' '许多' (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of', which fits the context.

fill blank A2

图书馆有___新书。 (Túshūguǎn yǒu ___ xīn shū.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

The sentence means 'The library has many new books.' '许多' (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of', which fits the context.

multiple choice A2

Choose the best word to complete the sentence: 商店里有___人。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

许多 (xǔ duō) means 'many' or 'a lot of' and fits well to describe a large number of people in a store.

multiple choice A2

Which sentence correctly uses 许多?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我吃许多苹果。

许多 (xǔ duō) is used with nouns to indicate a large quantity, like 'many apples'.

multiple choice A2

Fill in the blank: 公园里有___花。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

许多 (xǔ duō) is the correct choice to express 'many flowers' in the park.

true false A2

The sentence '我有许多钱' means 'I have many money.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, 许多 (xǔ duō) means 'many' or 'a lot of', so '我有许多钱' means 'I have a lot of money.'

true false A2

You can use 许多 to describe a small number of things.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

No, 许多 (xǔ duō) is used for 'many' or 'a lot of', indicating a large quantity.

true false A2

In the sentence '教室里有许多学生', 许多 describes the number of students.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, 许多 (xǔ duō) specifies that there are 'many' students in the classroom.

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct sentence: Many people like to drink coffee.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多人喜欢喝咖啡。

In Chinese, '许多' comes before the noun it modifies, similar to 'many' in English. The correct word order is '许多 + noun + verb + object'.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence uses '许多' correctly to mean 'a lot of things'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我需要做许多事情。

'许多' directly precedes the noun '事情' (things). The other options have incorrect word order or redundant words.

multiple choice B1

Complete the sentence: 这家商店有___好看的衣服。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

'许多' is appropriate here to express 'many' or 'a lot of' nice clothes, fitting the context of a shop with a good selection. '很多' also works but '许多' is the word being tested.

true false B1

The sentence '他有许多朋友。' means 'He has a few friends.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'许多' means 'many' or 'a lot of', not 'a few'. So, the sentence means 'He has many friends.'

true false B1

It is grammatically correct to say '许多的水' to mean 'a lot of water'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While '许多' means 'many/a lot of', it's generally used with countable nouns. For uncountable nouns like '水' (water), '很多水' (hěn duō shuǐ) or '大量的水' (dà liàng de shuǐ) are more common and natural.

true false B1

You can use '许多' with both people and objects.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'许多' can be used to quantify both countable nouns like '人' (people) and objects like '书' (books) or '衣服' (clothes).

fill blank B2

她有___爱好,比如画画和唱歌。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

‘许多’ (xǔduō) means 'many' or 'a lot of', which fits the context of 'many hobbies'.

fill blank B2

图书馆里有___关于中国历史的书籍。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

‘许多’ (xǔduō) is appropriate here to indicate a large quantity of books.

fill blank B2

我们还有___工作要做,请大家继续努力。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

‘许多’ (xǔduō) conveys the idea of 'a lot of work still to do'.

fill blank B2

这次活动吸引了___游客。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

‘许多’ (xǔduō) means 'many', which is suitable for describing a large number of tourists.

fill blank B2

生活中有___美好的瞬间值得我们去珍惜。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

‘许多’ (xǔduō) expresses 'many' beautiful moments.

fill blank B2

解决这个问题需要___时间和耐心。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

‘许多’ (xǔduō) is correct to say 'a lot of time and patience'.

fill blank C1

公司里有___外国专家,他们为项目做出了巨大贡献。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

根据句意,专家们做出了“巨大贡献”,所以应该是“许多”外国专家。

fill blank C1

这座城市吸引了___游客,每年都举办各种国际活动。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

句中提到城市“每年都举办各种国际活动”,暗示游客数量众多,因此选择“许多”。

fill blank C1

在这次会议上,___代表就环境保护问题发表了看法。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

通常在会议上,对于重要议题会有大量代表发表看法,所以“许多”更合适。

fill blank C1

他读了___关于中国历史的书籍,对这个国家有了深入的了解。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

要对一个国家有“深入的了解”,需要阅读“许多”书籍。

fill blank C1

我们还有___工作要做,才能按时完成这个复杂的项目。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

“复杂的项目”通常意味着有“许多”工作要做,才能按时完成。

fill blank C1

为了提高汉语水平,我每天练习听力,并且阅读了___中文文章。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多

提高语言水平需要大量的练习和阅读,因此“许多”中文文章更符合语境。

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们许多的决定将对未来产生深远影响

This sentence structure places the subject '我们许多的决定' (many of our decisions) first, followed by the adverb '将' (will), then the verb phrase '对未来产生深远影响' (have a profound impact on the future).

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们首先需要理解许多问题的复杂性

The order is '我们' (we) as the subject, '首先' (first) as an adverb, '需要理解' (need to understand) as the verb phrase, and '许多问题的复杂性' (the complexity of many problems) as the object.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 许多社会现象背后都隐藏着深层的原因

This sentence starts with the phrase '许多社会现象' (many social phenomena), followed by '背后' (behind), '都隐藏着' (all hide), and then '深层的原因' (deep-seated reasons).

/ 48 correct

Perfect score!

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