التخلص من الأشياء للأبد (Do away with)
Do away with هي أداة سحرية للتعبير عن الإزالة الدائمة والواعية، بتعطي كلامك لمسة «C1» راقية. فكر فيها كـ deliberate, permanent elimination.
Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Use 'do away with' to describe the permanent removal or abolition of a system, rule, or object.
- Always keep 'do', 'away', and 'with' together in that specific order.
- It is an inseparable phrasal verb; the object must follow 'with'.
- Conjugate only the verb 'do' (did, done, doing) while keeping the particles fixed.
نظرة عامة
do away with من الأدوات اللغوية القوية التي تمنح المتحدث بالإنجليزية في مستوى C1 قدرة على التعبير عن الحزم والنهائية. في جوهره، لا يعني هذا الفعل مجرد «التخلص» العادي من شيء ما، بل يشير إلى الإلغاء التام، أو الإبطال الرسمي، أو الإنهاء الدائم لشيء كان قائماً ومستقراً. إذا كنت تفكر في المقابل العربي، فنحن نتحدث هنا عن أفعال مثل «استأصل»، «أبطل»، «ألغى نهائياً»، أو حتى التعبير البلاغي «ضرب به عرض الحائط» عندما يتعلق الأمر بالقوانين أو الأعراف.get rid of لكل شيء، ولكن كمتحدث محترف، عليك أن تدرك أن do away with يحمل وزناً أكبر. هو يوحي بوجود قرار مدروس، وغالباً ما يتعلق بأنظمة (systems)، أو قوانين (laws)، أو عادات متجذرة (ingrained habits).do away with هي رفيقتك لتوصيل الفكرة ببراعة لغوية.do away with إلى فئة الأفعال المركبة المكونة من ثلاثة أجزاء (three-part phrasal verbs)، وهي: الفعل الأصلي do + الظرف away + حرف الجر with. هذا النوع من الأفعال يتميز بأنه «متعدٍ» (transitive)، أي أنه يحتاج دائماً إلى مفعول به ليكتمل المعنى، كما أنه «غير قابل للفصل» (inseparable).do + away + with + المفعول به.The law was done away with.with يبقى في نهاية الجملة، وهو أمر قد يبدو غريباً للمتعلم العربي الذي يميل لإخفاء حروف الجر في نهاية الجمل، لكنه ضروري وصحيح تماماً هنا.do هو الجزء الوحيد الذي يتغير ليتناسب مع الزمن (conjugation)، بينما تبقى away with ثابتة كالصخرة. هذا الثبات هو ما يعطي الفعل هويته. فكر فيه ككتلة واحدة تعني «الإعدام المعنوي أو المادي» للشيء.do فقط، تماماً كما نصرف الفعل «يفعل» في العربية مع بقاء المعنى المصاحب ثابتاً.do / does away with | The management does away with unnecessary meetings. |did away with | The government did away with the old tax system. |is/are doing away with | They are doing away with paper forms in the office. |has/have done away with | We have finally done away with that outdated tradition. |will do away with | New technology will do away with manual data entry. |be + done away with | That old regulation should be done away with. |do هنا هو الفعل الأساسي وليس فعلاً مساعداً. لا تقل They did cancel away with بل قل They did away with.with. إذا كان المفعول به ضميراً، فإنه يتبع نفس القاعدة: I hate this rule; let's do away with it (وليس do away it with).- 1إلغاء القوانين والأنظمة الرسمية (Abolishing Laws/Systems):
The city council decided to do away with the entrance fee for the public park.
- 1التخلص من العادات والتقاليد البالية (Ending Habits/Traditions):
It's time we did away with the habit of overspending during holiday seasons.
- 1إزالة العوائق والمشكلات التقنية (Eliminating Problems/Obstacles):
The new software update will do away with the glitches we've been experiencing.
- 1الاستغناء عن الوظائف أو الأدوار (Eliminating Roles):
The company is doing away with the position of middle managers to speed up communication.
- 1فصل المكونات (Separating the Phrasal Verb):
- خطأ:
The manager did the rule away with. - صح:
The manager did away with the rule. - لماذا يحدث هذا؟ لأننا نميل لتقريب المفعول به من الفعل الأساسي. تذكر:
away withهي جزء لا يتجزأ من الفعل.
- 1استخدام حرف جر خاطئ (Wrong Preposition):
from أو of.- خطأ:
We should do away from these old machines. - صح:
We should do away with these old machines. - لماذا يحدث هذا؟ حرف الجر «من» في العربية يترجم غالباً إلى
fromأوofفي ذهن المتعلم. يجب أن تحفظ القالب كما هو:withحصرياً.
- 1المبالغة في الاستخدام مع الأشياء التافهة (Overuse for Trivial Items):
do away with للتخلص من منديل ورقي أو كوب قهوة فارغ.- خطأ (سياقياً):
I will do away with this empty water bottle. - صح:
I will throw away this empty water bottle. - لماذا؟ لأن
do away withفعل «ثقيل» يوحي بالإلغاء الدائم لشيء ذي قيمة أو نظام. استخدامه لأشياء بسيطة يجعلك تبدو درامياً بشكل مضحك.
- 1نسيان حرف الجر في المبني للمجهول:
- خطأ:
The old system was done away. - صح:
The old system was done away with. - لماذا؟ في العربية، ينتهي الفعل عادة عند بنائه للمجهول. في الإنجليزية، إذا كان الفعل مركباً، يجب أن تتبعه حروف الجر الخاصة به حتى النهاية.
do away with بمرادفاتها، لتعرف متى تختار كل واحدة منها بدقة.The bank did away with paper statements. |I need to get rid of these old shoes. |Slavery was abolished in the 19th century. |Discard any broken equipment immediately. |We must eliminate all possible errors. |get rid of فعل عام جداً نستخدمه في «السوق» أو البيت، فإن do away with هو الفعل الذي تستخدمه في «المكتب» أو عند كتابة مقال تحليلي. هو يجمع بين رسمية abolish وعملية get rid of.do away with للإشارة إلى قتل شخص ما؟kill أو murder في السياقات القانونية، أو ابقَ في الجانب الآمن.I wish the government would do away with this red tape. ربط الفعل بمشاعر حقيقية (مثل الرغبة في التغيير) هو أفضل وسيلة لتثبيته في الذاكرة.abolish؟abolish تستخدم غالباً مع القوانين الوطنية الكبرى (مثل إلغاء نظام ملكي أو إلغاء العبودية). أما do away with فهي أوسع قليلاً، ويمكن استخدامها مع القوانين، وأيضاً مع العادات، والعمليات الإدارية، وحتى الأشياء المادية الكبيرة التي نريد إزالتها للأبد.do away with في مكانه الصحيح يثبت أنك لست مجرد شخص يتحدث الإنجليزية، بل شخص «يفهم» روح اللغة وقوتها. يلّا، ابدأ باستخدامه في جملك اليومية وأبهر من حولك! أحسنت!Conjugating 'Do Away With'
| Tense | Subject | Form | Object |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Present Simple
|
I / You / We / They
|
do away with
|
the system
|
|
Present Simple
|
He / She / It
|
does away with
|
the system
|
|
Past Simple
|
All subjects
|
did away with
|
the system
|
|
Present Continuous
|
They
|
are doing away with
|
the system
|
|
Present Perfect
|
We
|
have done away with
|
the system
|
|
Past Perfect
|
She
|
had done away with
|
the system
|
|
Future (Will)
|
They
|
will do away with
|
the system
|
|
Passive Voice
|
The system
|
was done away with
|
n/a
|
Contractions with 'Do Away With'
| Full Form | Contraction | Example |
|---|---|---|
|
I do not do away with
|
I don't do away with
|
I don't do away with old habits easily.
|
|
He does not do away with
|
He doesn't do away with
|
He doesn't do away with his files.
|
|
They did not do away with
|
They didn't do away with
|
They didn't do away with the law.
|
Meanings
To put an end to something, to abolish a system or regulation, or to get rid of a physical object permanently.
Abolish/Repeal
To officially end a law, rule, or social custom.
“Many people think it's time to do away with the monarchy.”
“The government is planning to do away with the current tax loopholes.”
Discard/Remove
To stop using something or to throw it away because it is no longer needed.
“We should do away with these old chairs and get some ergonomic ones.”
“The new software does away with the need for manual data entry.”
Euphemism for Murder
To kill or eliminate a person or animal (slang/informal).
“In the movie, the villain tries to do away with his partner.”
“There were rumors that the king had been done away with by his rivals.”
Reference Table
| سياق الاستخدام | مثال على Do Away With | معنى مشابه | الفروق الدقيقة |
|---|---|---|---|
|
إلغاء رسمي
|
The parliament will do away with the old law.
|
Abolish
|
إزالة قوية ورسمية
|
|
القضاء على مشكلة
|
We must do away with corruption.
|
Eliminate
|
إزالة منهجية لمشكلة
|
|
إنهاء ممارسة
|
She did away with her bad habit.
|
Stop / End
|
توقف متعمد
|
|
تدمير شيء مادي
|
They did away with the old car.
|
Dispose of / Demolish
|
إزالة دائمة، قد تكون مدمرة
|
|
إزالة أقل رسمية
|
He wants to do away with those ugly curtains.
|
Get rid of
|
أكثر عفوية، ولكنها نهائية
|
|
تغيير تاريخي
|
The monarchy was done away with centuries ago.
|
Overthrown / Abolished
|
إبادة تاريخية كبرى
|
طيف الرسمية
The corporation has decided to do away with the legacy software. (Technology update)
We're going to do away with the old software next month. (Technology update)
Let's do away with this glitchy app. (Technology update)
Time to bin this app for good. (Technology update)
عالم 'Do Away With'
ما الذي يمكن 'التخلص منه' (Do Away With)
- قواعد/قوانين Outdated regulations, discriminatory laws
- أنظمة/ممارسات Inefficient processes, old traditions
- مشاكل/عقبات Corruption, bureaucratic hurdles
- عادات Procrastination, unhealthy eating
متى تستخدمها
- إلغاء رسمي Government policy changes, institutional reform
- نية قوية Determined personal resolutions, major societal shifts
- إزالة دائمة Not temporary, definitive elimination
عناصر أساسية
- الفعل 'Do' Changes tense (do, did, done, doing)
- وحدة ثابتة 'away with' never separates
- متعدٍ دائمًا Needs an object (noun, pronoun, gerund)
'Do Away With' مقابل عبارات مشابهة
هل يجب أن أستخدم 'Do Away With'؟
هل تريد إزالة أو إلغاء شيء ما بشكل دائم؟
هل الإزالة مهمة، رسمية، أو ذات تأثير (مثل نظام، قانون، مشكلة كبيرة، عادة سيئة)؟
هل المفعول به اسم، ضمير، أو اسم فعل (gerund)؟
المتلازمات اللفظية لـ 'Do Away With'
السياسات والأنظمة
- • قانون
- • قاعدة
- • سياسة
- • نظام
- • لوائح
- • بيروقراطية
المشاكل والعقبات
- • فساد
- • عقبات
- • صعوبات
- • عدم كفاءة
- • تحيز
- • تمييز
العادات والممارسات
- • عادة سيئة
- • تقليد
- • ممارسة
- • عادات قديمة
- • روتين غير صحي
الأشياء المادية (أقل شيوعًا)
- • مبنى قديم
- • أدلة
- • نفايات
- • عنصر غير مرغوب فيه
أمثلة حسب المستوى
I do away with my old pen.
I throw away my old pen.
Do away with the trash.
Get rid of the trash.
She did away with her old hat.
She got rid of her old hat.
We do away with the rules today.
We stop the rules today.
The school did away with the old books.
The school removed the old books.
Are you going to do away with that old car?
Will you get rid of that old car?
He doesn't want to do away with his toys.
He doesn't want to throw away his toys.
They did away with the small desks.
They got rid of the small desks.
The company has done away with the afternoon break.
The company stopped the afternoon break.
I think we should do away with these complicated forms.
I think we should stop using these forms.
If we do away with the middleman, we can save money.
If we remove the intermediary, we save money.
The city did away with the old tram lines.
The city removed the tram lines.
The new legislation aims to do away with discriminatory practices.
The law aims to abolish discrimination.
It's high time we did away with these outdated traditions.
We should have stopped these traditions long ago.
The digital revolution has done away with the need for physical storage.
Technology removed the need for storage.
Many argue that we should do away with the electoral college.
People want to abolish the electoral college.
The CEO's primary objective was to do away with the culture of complacency.
The CEO wanted to eliminate the lazy culture.
By streamlining the hierarchy, they effectively did away with three layers of management.
They removed management levels to be faster.
The treaty seeks to do away with all trade barriers between the two nations.
The treaty removes trade obstacles.
Such archaic regulations should have been done away with decades ago.
These old rules should have been abolished long ago.
The philosophical treatise argues for doing away with the binary distinction between mind and body.
The book suggests removing the mind-body split.
The protagonist's attempt to do away with his past only led to further psychological turmoil.
Trying to erase his past caused more trouble.
In a bold move, the central bank has done away with interest rate caps entirely.
The bank removed the limits on interest rates.
The sheer efficiency of the new algorithm has all but done away with the latency issues we faced.
The algorithm almost completely fixed the delay.
سهل الخلط
Learners use 'get rid of' for everything. 'Do away with' is more for systems/rules.
Both use 'away', but 'put away' means to store something, not eliminate it.
They sound similar but 'make away with' means to steal something.
أخطاء شائعة
I do away the trash.
I do away with the trash.
He do away with it.
He does away with it.
Do with away the rules.
Do away with the rules.
I did away with.
I did away with it.
They are do away with it.
They are doing away with it.
We did away with the old car yesterday?
Did we do away with the old car yesterday?
She done away with her shoes.
She did away with her shoes.
The law was done away.
The law was done away with.
We should do the system away with.
We should do away with the system.
I have do away with the files.
I have done away with the files.
The necessity of the rule was done away.
The necessity of the rule was done away with.
They did away with to have a meeting.
They did away with having a meeting.
It was done away with by the committee.
It was done away with by the committee.
The CEO did away with the employees.
The CEO made the employees redundant.
أنماط الجُمل
It's time to do away with ___.
The new system has effectively done away with the need for ___.
If we were to do away with ___, the consequences would be ___.
Many people argue that ___ should be done away with.
Real World Usage
The merger will do away with several redundant departments.
If elected, I promise to do away with the inheritance tax.
We must do away with single-use plastics by 2030.
The update does away with the need for a separate login.
I'm doing away with all this old furniture.
The judge ruled to do away with the previous injunction.
فكر في الديمومة والتأثير
We need to do away with the outdated system.لو كان الأمر مؤقتًا، هذه ليست عبارتك!
لا تفصل أبدًا "Away With"
away و with! دائمًا ضع المفعول به بعدهما. قل: The company will do away with the old policy.ولا تقل أبدًا:
The company will do the old policy away with.فهمت؟
ارفع مستوى تعبيرك
get rid of تبدو لك بسيطة جدًا أو عامية، استخدم do away with. بتعطي كلامك وزن وقوة. مثلاً، لو كنت تتحدث عن القضاء على الفساد، ستقول: We must do away with corruption.هذا أقوى وأكثر رسمية من
We must get rid of corruption.
كن حذرًا مع "التخلص من" الأشخاص
do away with someoneقتل شخص ما. تخيل أنك تشاهد فيلم جريمة، قد تسمعها بهذا المعنى. لذلك، تجنب استخدامها مع الأشخاص في المحادثات العادية تمامًا، حتى لا يساء فهمك أو تبدو مخيفًا! التزم باستخدامها مع السياسات والمشاكل والأشياء.
فكر في مرادفاتك
do away with، فكر للحظة: هل هناك كلمة أدق؟ مثلاً، إذا كنت تتحدث عن إلغاء قانون، abolish قد تكون أفضل. وإذا كنت تتحدث عن إزالة مشكلة، eliminate قد تكون أكثر دقة. Do away with مرنة، لكن أحيانًا الكلمة المحددة توصل المعنى بشكل أوضح وأقصر. مثلاً، بدلًا من They did away with the law,قد تقول
They abolished the law.
Smart Tips
Use the passive form 'has been done away with' to sound more objective and professional.
Check if the verb is 'do'. If it's 'make', the meaning changes to 'steal'.
Remember the 'Triple-W' rule: do aWay With. They always go together.
Use 'do away with' to sound more determined than just saying 'quit'.
النطق
Linking
The 'y' in 'away' and the 'w' in 'with' often link smoothly. The 'th' in 'with' is usually unvoiced /θ/ but can be voiced /ð/ depending on the following word.
Stress
The primary stress is usually on 'away'.
Falling intonation in statements
We should do away with it. ↘
Conveys a firm decision or suggestion.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
DO AWAY WITH: Delete Obsolete Anything, While You Will Improve Things Here.
ربط بصري
Imagine a giant broom sweeping a pile of old, dusty law books out of a grand building and into a trash can labeled 'The Past'.
Rhyme
If the rule is old and a bit of a myth, it's time to finally do away with.
Story
A king once had a very heavy crown that made his head ache. He decided to 'do away with' the crown and wear a simple hat instead. Soon, all the other kings 'did away with' their crowns too, and everyone was much happier.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Write three sentences about things in your daily life you would like to 'do away with' (e.g., morning traffic, plastic bags, spam emails).
ملاحظات ثقافية
Frequently used in political discourse regarding the 'House of Lords' or 'The Monarchy'. It sounds polite but firm.
Commonly used in corporate 'lean' management to describe removing waste or unnecessary steps.
In detective novels, 'do away with' is a classic euphemism for murder, used to sound more chilling or sophisticated.
The phrase 'do away' dates back to Middle English (circa 1300), meaning to put aside or remove. The preposition 'with' was added later to specify the object being removed.
بدايات محادثة
If you could do away with one law in your country, which would it be?
What is one piece of technology that the smartphone has done away with?
In your opinion, should schools do away with homework entirely?
Has your company done away with any old traditions recently?
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
أخطاء شائعة
Test Yourself
The university plans to ___ outdated traditions.
اختر الجملة الصحيحة:
Find and fix the mistake:
The company is considering doing working from home away with.
Score: /3
تمارين تطبيقية
8 exercisesThe government has finally _______ the outdated tax law.
Find and fix the mistake:
We should do away the old system as soon as possible.
Select the correct passive voice sentence.
The company abolished the dress code. -> The company _______ the dress code.
1. Do away with trash. 2. Do away with a law. 3. Do away with a person (meaning fire them).
A: Why is the office so empty? B: They _______ all the old filing cabinets.
with / time / it / is / to / do / away / paperwork / .
1. Present Perfect, 2. Past Simple, 3. Continuous
Score: /8
Practice Bank
12 exercisesMany countries have ___ capital punishment.
The manager wants to ___ unnecessary meetings.
The protestors demanded to do the discriminatory law away with.
It's time we do away of these old habits.
أي جملة صحيحة؟
اختر الجملة الصحيحة:
Eliminate the inefficient billing system.
The school decided to abolish uniforms.
رتب هذه الكلمات لتكوين جملة:
رتب هذه الكلمات لتكوين جملة:
طابق نصفي الجملة:
طابق البدايات والنهايات:
Score: /12
الأسئلة الشائعة (8)
No, you must include `with`. It is a three-part phrasal verb, and all three parts are required for the meaning to be complete.
It is neutral to formal. It is perfectly acceptable in business reports and academic essays, but also used in daily conversation.
`Abolish` is more formal and usually limited to laws or institutions. `Do away with` can be used for laws, but also for physical objects or habits.
No, `do away with` is inseparable. The object must always come after the word `with`.
Yes, in informal or slang contexts, it can be a euphemism for murder. Be careful with the context to avoid misunderstandings.
Use the form `be + done away with`. For example: 'The old regulations have been `done away with`.'
Use `did away with` for the simple past. Use `done away with` for the perfect tenses (with have/has/had).
No, it is better to use 'make redundant' or 'terminate'. Using 'do away with' for people sounds like you are killing them.
Scaffolded Practice
1
2
3
4
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
Abolir / Eliminar / Acabar con
Spanish verbs are usually single words, not three-part phrases.
Supprimer / Abolir
French lacks the 'verb + particle + preposition' structure.
Abschaffen
German uses separable prefixes rather than independent prepositions.
廃止する (Haishi suru)
Japanese grammar is SOV and doesn't use phrasal verbs in the English sense.
ألغى (Algha)
Arabic uses verb conjugation patterns rather than adding particles like 'away'.
废除 (Fèichú)
Chinese is isolating and doesn't have phrasal verb particles.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
فيديوهات ذات صلة
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حروف الجر للزمان: (in, on, at)
Overview هل سبق لك أن أرسلت رسالة نصية تقول فيها أنك ستصل `in` 5 مساءً وحصلت على رمز تعبيري محير؟ الكلمات الصغيرة تسبب ص...
الفعل المركب: Take off (الخلع والمغادرة)
### Overview تعتبر الأفعال المركبة (Phrasal Verbs) حجر الزاوية في اللغة الإنجليزية الطبيعية، وهي التي تمنح المتحدث طلاق...
انتظر لحظة! استخدام 'Hold on'
### Overview تعتبر العبارة الفعلية `hold on` واحدة من أكثر التعبيرات شيوعاً واستخداماً في اللغة الإنجليزية اليومية، وهي...
التأنق: الملابس الرسمية والأزياء (Dress up)
### Overview يُعد الفعل المركب `dress up` من أكثر التعبيرات شيوعاً وفائدة في اللغة الإنجليزية، وفهمه يمثل خطوة أساسية ل...
