A2 noun

奖金

jiangjin

奖金 (jiǎng jīn) is a noun that means 'bonus' in English. It's an A2 level word, so it's quite common. You'll often hear it in contexts related to work and rewards.

For example, if you do well at your job, you might get a 年终奖金 (nián zhōng jiǎng jīn), which is a 'year-end bonus'. Or, if a company has a successful quarter, employees might receive 季度奖金 (jì dù jiǎng jīn), a 'quarterly bonus'.

It can also refer to prize money, like 比赛奖金 (bǐ sài jiǎng jīn), 'competition bonus/prize money'. Essentially, it's an extra payment given for good performance or as a reward.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"发奖金"

To issue a bonus; to give out a bonus

公司今天发奖金了。 (The company issued bonuses today.)

neutral

"拿奖金"

To receive a bonus; to get a bonus

他这个月拿了很多奖金。 (He received a lot of bonus money this month.)

neutral

"年终奖金"

Year-end bonus

我很期待年终奖金。 (I'm really looking forward to the year-end bonus.)

neutral

"绩效奖金"

Performance bonus

我们的绩效奖金是根据业绩来的。 (Our performance bonus is based on performance.)

formal

"销售奖金"

Sales bonus

他因为超额完成任务而获得了销售奖金。 (He received a sales bonus for exceeding his targets.)

neutral

"生产奖金"

Production bonus

工人努力工作,获得了生产奖金。 (The workers worked hard and received production bonuses.)

neutral

"奖金制度"

Bonus system

我们公司的奖金制度很公平。 (Our company's bonus system is very fair.)

formal

"丰厚的奖金"

Generous bonus

这次比赛的冠军有丰厚的奖金。 (The champion of this competition has a generous bonus.)

neutral

"额外奖金"

Extra bonus; additional bonus

如果项目提前完成,会有额外奖金。 (If the project is completed early, there will be an extra bonus.)

neutral

"一笔奖金"

A sum of bonus money

他得到了一笔奖金来奖励他的努力。 (He received a sum of bonus money to reward his hard work.)

neutral

Teste dich selbst 12 Fragen

fill blank A2

公司发了年终___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 奖金

The sentence talks about year-end payouts from the company, and '奖金' (bonus) fits the context of an extra payment. '工资' means salary, '福利' means benefits, and '礼物' means gift.

fill blank A2

如果这个项目成功,每个人都会有___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 奖金

The sentence implies a reward for a successful project, and '奖金' (bonus) is a fitting reward. '工作' means work, '休息' means rest, and '麻烦' means trouble.

fill blank A2

他因为表现优秀,得到了额外的___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 奖金

The sentence states that he received something extra because of his excellent performance. '奖金' (bonus) is a common reward for good performance. '时间' means time, '会议' means meeting, and '责任' means responsibility.

fill blank A2

我们这个月的销售额很好,所以经理说会有___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 奖金

Good sales usually lead to positive outcomes for employees, and '奖金' (bonus) is a typical reward for good performance. '加班' means overtime, '惩罚' means punishment, and '培训' means training.

fill blank A2

为了激励员工,公司会发放绩效___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 奖金

Companies often use '奖金' (bonus) as a form of incentive for employees based on performance. '工资' means salary, '假期' means holiday, and '任务' means task.

fill blank A2

他工作很努力,所以公司给了他一笔___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 奖金

Hard work is often rewarded, and '奖金' (bonus) is a common reward from a company. '罚款' means fine, '账单' means bill, and '报告' means report.

writing B1

Imagine you just received a bonus at work. Write a short message to your friend telling them about it and what you plan to do with the money.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我今天收到了一笔奖金,特别高兴!我打算用这笔钱买一个新手机。 (I received a bonus today, I'm so happy! I plan to use this money to buy a new phone.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B1

Your company is considering giving bonuses based on performance. Write a sentence explaining why you think performance bonuses are a good idea.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我认为根据表现给奖金可以激励员工更努力工作。 (I think giving bonuses based on performance can motivate employees to work harder.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B1

You are discussing a new project with your team. Write a sentence suggesting that if the project is successful, everyone should get a bonus.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

如果这个项目成功了,我们都应该拿到奖金。 (If this project is successful, we should all get a bonus.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading B1

为什么老板决定给小李发奖金? (Why did the boss decide to give Xiao Li a bonus?)

Read this passage:

小李工作很努力,每年都按时完成任务。所以,老板决定给他发一笔丰厚的奖金。小李用这笔钱买了一辆新自行车,每天骑车上下班。

为什么老板决定给小李发奖金? (Why did the boss decide to give Xiao Li a bonus?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 因为小李工作努力,按时完成任务。

文章中明确提到“小李工作很努力,每年都按时完成任务。所以,老板决定给他发一笔丰厚的奖金。” (The passage clearly states, 'Xiao Li works very hard and completes tasks on time every year. Therefore, the boss decided to give him a generous bonus.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 因为小李工作努力,按时完成任务。

文章中明确提到“小李工作很努力,每年都按时完成任务。所以,老板决定给他发一笔丰厚的奖金。” (The passage clearly states, 'Xiao Li works very hard and completes tasks on time every year. Therefore, the boss decided to give him a generous bonus.')

reading B1

如果销售团队没有达到年度目标,他们会怎么样? (What would happen if the sales team did not meet their annual target?)

Read this passage:

这家公司为了奖励销售团队的出色表现,承诺如果他们达到年度目标,就会有额外的奖金。销售团队非常努力,最终超额完成了任务。

如果销售团队没有达到年度目标,他们会怎么样? (What would happen if the sales team did not meet their annual target?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他们不会得到额外的奖金。

文章中提到“承诺如果他们达到年度目标,就会有额外的奖金”,这意味着如果没有达到目标,就不会有奖金。 (The passage mentions 'promised that if they reached their annual target, there would be an additional bonus,' implying no bonus if the target isn't met.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他们不会得到额外的奖金。

文章中提到“承诺如果他们达到年度目标,就会有额外的奖金”,这意味着如果没有达到目标,就不会有奖金。 (The passage mentions 'promised that if they reached their annual target, there would be an additional bonus,' implying no bonus if the target isn't met.)

reading B1

小王打算用年终奖金做什么? (What does Xiao Wang plan to do with his year-end bonus?)

Read this passage:

年底了,很多公司都会给员工发年终奖金。小王的公司今年效益很好,所以他期待能拿到一笔不错的年终奖金来支付旅行费用。

小王打算用年终奖金做什么? (What does Xiao Wang plan to do with his year-end bonus?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 支付旅行费用

文章中写道“他期待能拿到一笔不错的年终奖金来支付旅行费用。” (The passage states, 'he hopes to get a good year-end bonus to cover travel expenses.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 支付旅行费用

文章中写道“他期待能拿到一笔不错的年终奖金来支付旅行费用。” (The passage states, 'he hopes to get a good year-end bonus to cover travel expenses.')

/ 12 correct

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