A1 noun #2,663 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

recipient

A recipient is someone who gets something that is given to them.

Explanation at your level:

A recipient is a person who gets something. If you send a letter, the person who gets it is the recipient. You are the sender, and they are the recipient. It is a very useful word for talking about mail or gifts.

When you give a gift to a friend, your friend is the recipient. This word is more formal than 'receiver.' We often use it in business when talking about who gets an email or a package.

The word recipient is commonly used in professional contexts. For example, if you apply for a scholarship, you hope to be the recipient of the money. It is a standard term in formal letters and official announcements.

In B2 English, you will notice recipient used to distinguish between the sender and the receiver in formal communication. It is frequently used in collocations like 'intended recipient' or 'award recipient' to add clarity and professional tone to your writing.

At the C1 level, recipient is used to denote the passive participant in a transaction or communication. It is often employed in academic or legal discourse to define the subject of an action. Understanding its nuance helps in drafting formal reports and formal correspondence where precision is required.

Mastery of recipient involves recognizing its role in formal registers. It appears in contexts ranging from international diplomacy to legal contracts. Its etymological link to 'receptacle' provides a deep understanding of its function: one who 'takes in' or 'holds' what is delivered. It is a hallmark of sophisticated, professional English.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • A person who receives
  • Formal term
  • Common in business
  • Countable noun

Think of the word recipient as the 'receiver' in a formal setting. If you send a package, the person who opens it at the other end is the recipient. It is a very common word in professional emails and official documents.

While you could just say 'the person who got it,' using recipient makes your language sound more precise and professional. It works for physical objects, like a trophy, or abstract things, like a message or a scholarship.

The word recipient comes from the Latin word recipere, which means 'to take back' or 'to receive.' It traveled through Old French before settling into English in the 17th century.

It shares a root with the word receptacle, which is a container for holding things. Historically, it was used to describe someone who took something into their care, evolving from a simple act of taking to the formal status of being an official receiver.

You will see recipient most often in formal writing. It is a staple in business correspondence, such as 'The intended recipient of this email.' It is also very common in news reports about awards, like 'the recipient of the Nobel Prize.'

Avoid using it in very casual conversation with friends, as it might sound a bit stiff. Instead of saying 'Who is the recipient of the pizza?', just say 'Who is getting the pizza?'

While recipient itself is a noun, it appears in many set phrases. 1. Intended recipient: The person meant to get the item. 2. Award recipient: Someone honored with a prize. 3. Recipient of bad news: Someone who hears something unfortunate. 4. Sole recipient: The only person getting something. 5. Email recipient: The person addressed in a digital message.

The plural is recipients. It is a countable noun, so you can say 'a recipient' or 'the recipients.' It is often followed by the preposition 'of,' as in 'the recipient of the gift.'

Pronunciation (IPA): /rɪˈsɪp.i.ənt/. The stress is on the second syllable: re-SIP-i-ent. It rhymes loosely with 'insipient' or 'deficient' in its rhythm.

Fun Fact

It shares a root with 'recipe'!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /rɪˈsɪp.i.ənt/

Clear and crisp

US /rɪˈsɪp.i.ənt/

Slightly faster

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'p' sound
  • Swallowing the 'i' in the middle
  • Stressing the wrong syllable

Rhymes With

deficient efficient insufficient proficient sufficient

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 2/5

Easy

Writing 2/5

Easy

Speaking 2/5

Easy

شنیدن 2/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

give get send

Learn Next

beneficiary addressee

پیشرفته

acquisition

Grammar to Know

Noun usage

The recipient is here.

Examples by Level

1

I am the recipient of this gift.

I am the person getting the gift.

Use 'the' before recipient.

1

The recipient of the letter was happy.

2

Please write the name of the recipient.

3

Who is the recipient of the award?

4

The package has a recipient name.

5

I am not the intended recipient.

6

The recipient signed for the box.

7

Each recipient got a prize.

8

The list of recipients is long.

1

She was the recipient of a prestigious scholarship.

2

The email was sent to the wrong recipient.

3

The charity helps every recipient in need.

4

Please inform the recipient of the change.

5

The award recipient gave a speech.

6

The recipient must be over eighteen.

7

The bank notified the recipient of the transfer.

8

The recipient confirmed the delivery.

1

As the sole recipient of the inheritance, he was surprised.

2

The system automatically identifies the message recipient.

3

The recipient of the organ transplant is recovering well.

4

She was a frequent recipient of his generous advice.

5

The intended recipient never received the confidential file.

6

The organization tracks every aid recipient.

7

The recipient of the Nobel Prize will be announced today.

8

The recipient list was updated yesterday.

1

The recipient of the grant is required to submit a report.

2

The recipient of the data must ensure its security.

3

The recipient of the criticism took it very well.

4

The recipient of the message was clearly confused.

5

The recipient of the honorary degree stood up.

6

The recipient of the donation remained anonymous.

7

The recipient of the letter had moved away.

8

The recipient of the signal was the satellite.

1

The recipient of the diplomatic cable was the ambassador.

2

The recipient of the legacy was a distant relative.

3

The recipient of the accolades remained humble.

4

The recipient of the instruction followed it precisely.

5

The recipient of the warning chose to ignore it.

6

The recipient of the mandate was the local council.

7

The recipient of the blessing felt moved.

8

The recipient of the feedback implemented the changes.

مترادف‌ها

receiver beneficiary addressee payee grantee

متضادها

sender donor giver

ترکیب‌های رایج

intended recipient
award recipient
email recipient
sole recipient
notified the recipient
recipient of the award
recipient of the scholarship
recipient of the letter
recipient of the funds
list of recipients
identify the recipient

Idioms & Expressions

"on the receiving end"

to be the person who gets something

I was on the receiving end of his anger.

neutral

Easily Confused

recipient vs Receipt

Sounds similar

Receipt is the paper, recipient is the person.

I have the receipt for the recipient.

Sentence Patterns

B1

The recipient of [noun] is [name].

The recipient of the prize is John.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

reception The act of receiving

Verbs

receive To get something

Adjectives

receptive Open to ideas

مرتبط

receipt The proof of receiving

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Very formal Formal Neutral Casual

اشتباهات رایج

Using recipient for a sender Sender
Recipient is the one who gets, sender is the one who gives.

Tips

💡

When to use it

Use it in formal emails.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Re-cip-ient: Think of 'Recipe' - you receive the ingredients.

Visual Association

A person catching a ball.

Word Web

Sender Delivery Gift Mail

چالش

Identify the recipient in your next email.

ریشه کلمه

Latin

Original meaning: To take back

بافت فرهنگی

None.

Standard in formal business and legal English.

Used in almost every award ceremony speech.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Business

  • intended recipient
  • recipient list
  • notify recipient

Conversation Starters

"Who was the last recipient of a gift you gave?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you were the recipient of an award.

سوالات متداول

1 سوال

No, organizations can be recipients too.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

The ___ of the gift smiled.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: recipient

The person getting the gift is the recipient.

multiple choice A2

What is a recipient?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Someone who gets

Recipient means to receive.

true false B1

A recipient is always a person.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It can be an organization too.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

They are synonyms.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Standard subject-verb structure.

امتیاز: /5

Related Content

این کلمه در زبان‌های دیگر

واژه‌های بیشتر People

renowned

A1

Being widely known and highly respected for a particular skill, quality, or achievement. It describes someone or something that has a positive reputation among many people.

adsciant

C1

An adsciant refers to a person who has been formally admitted, summoned, or associated with a particular group, council, or organization, often in a secondary or supplementary capacity. It characterizes someone who is not an original member but has been 'taken in' through a formal process of recognition.

adgenor

C1

A person, agent, or entity that acts as a secondary or supplementary producer in a creative or biological process. It is primarily used in technical, legal, or test-specific contexts to describe a co-generator that facilitates the primary agent's output.

exnumeress

C1

A formal and specialized term for a person, traditionally female, whose official role is to identify and remove items or individuals from a numbered list or census. It describes an agent of exclusion or de-registration within an administrative or archival context.

apologist

B2

A person who defends or justifies a particular idea, belief, or person, especially one that is controversial or unpopular. It does not mean someone who says 'sorry,' but rather someone who provides a reasoned argument to support a specific position.

jaime

A1

خایمه یک اسم است که معمولاً برای مردان استفاده می‌شود. شبیه اسم جیمز در انگلیسی است.

newborn

B1

نوزاد به بچه‌ای می‌گن که تازه به دنیا اومده و معمولاً به بچه‌های زیر یک ماه گفته می‌شه.

volunteers

B1

داوطلبان (volunteers) کسانی هستن که بدون دستمزد کمک می‌کنن یا کاری رو انجام میدن. این کلمه به خودِ عملِ داوطلب شدن هم اشاره داره.

anyone

C2

A singular pronoun used to refer to any person at all, regardless of identity or status, often appearing in questions, negative statements, and conditional clauses. At an advanced level, it functions as a universal quantifier to indicate that a statement applies to every individual within a set without exception.

wives

B1

The word 'wives' is the plural form of 'wife', referring to two or more married women who share a husband. It denotes the status of being a married woman within a marital relationship.

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