A2 verb 2分で読める

赢得

の説明 赢得 あなたのレベルで:

You use win when you are first in a game. If you play a game and you are the best, you win. You can win a prize or win a game. It is a very happy word!

When you win, you get the best result in a competition. For example, your team can win a soccer match. You can also win a race. It means you are the winner.

To win means to succeed in a contest or to gain something through effort. We often use it with nouns like 'game,' 'prize,' or 'election.' It is a common word for talking about success in sports or daily life.

Beyond simple games, win is used for abstract concepts. You can win someone's approval or win a battle of wits. It implies a sense of achievement after a period of challenge or competition.

In advanced contexts, win often describes the acquisition of something through persistent effort. We talk about winning concessions in negotiations or winning back public confidence. It carries a nuance of overcoming resistance.

Historically and literarily, win retains its sense of 'striving.' It suggests a hard-fought victory. When we say someone has 'won' a place in history, we are acknowledging a legacy earned through significant struggle and mastery.

赢得 30秒で

  • Win means to succeed.
  • Past tense is won.
  • Use win for prizes.
  • Use beat for people.

Hey there! The word win is one of those fantastic, high-energy verbs we use all the time. At its core, to win means to finish in first place or to be the victor in a competition, like a soccer match or a board game.

But it goes beyond just sports! You can win an argument, win an award, or even win someone's trust. It implies that you put in effort or had a bit of luck that led to a positive result. Whenever you see a successful outcome that you worked for, you are likely winning at something!

The word win has deep roots! It comes from the Old English word winnan, which actually meant to struggle, fight, or labor. Back in the day, winning wasn't just about fun and games; it was about the hard work you put into a battle or a difficult task.

Over centuries, the meaning shifted from the act of struggling to the successful result of that struggle. It is related to the German word gewinnen, which shares that same history of effort leading to a prize. It is a great reminder that true winning usually starts with a bit of a struggle!

You will hear win in almost every situation. In casual settings, you might say, "I hope we win the game!" In more formal or business contexts, you might hear, "Our company hopes to win the contract."

Common collocations include win a prize, win a race, win an election, and win support. It is a very versatile verb that works well in both professional emails and chatting with friends over coffee.

Idioms make language fun! Here are a few:

  • Win someone over: To persuade someone to agree with you.
  • Win-win situation: An outcome where everyone is happy.
  • Win hands down: To win very easily.
  • You can't win them all: A way to say it's okay to lose sometimes.
  • Win the day: To be successful in a difficult situation.

The verb win is irregular. Its past tense and past participle form is won (pronounced like 'one'). It doesn't use a plural form because it is a verb, but it follows standard subject-verb agreement patterns (e.g., "He wins," "They win").

Pronunciation-wise, it is a single syllable. In both British and American English, it sounds like the word 'in' with a 'w' at the front. It rhymes with pin, tin, bin, sin, and grin.

豆知識

It originally meant to fight hard for something!

発音ガイド

イギリス英語 /wɪn/

Short 'i' sound.

アメリカ英語 /wɪn/

Short 'i' sound.

よくある間違い

  • Confusing with 'when'
  • Long 'ee' sound
  • Adding extra syllables

韻が合う語

pin tin bin sin grin

難易度

読解 1/5

Very easy

ライティング 1/5
スピーキング 1/5
リスニング 1/5

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

game team prize

次に学ぶ

victory triumph defeat

上級

concession annals

知っておくべき文法

Irregular Verbs

Win-Won

Subject-Verb Agreement

He wins

Phrasal Verbs

Win over

レベル別の例文

1

I want to win.

I want to be first.

Verb usage.

2

We win the game.

We are the winners.

Present tense.

3

He wins a toy.

He gets a prize.

Third person.

4

Did you win?

Are you the winner?

Question form.

5

They win often.

They are good players.

Adverb frequency.

6

Can I win?

Is it possible to be first?

Modal verb.

7

We won yesterday.

Past victory.

Past tense.

8

She wins gold.

She gets a gold medal.

Object usage.

1

She hopes to win the race.

2

Our team won the match.

3

You can win a prize today.

4

They always win at cards.

5

He wants to win the competition.

6

Did your team win?

7

I never win these games.

8

We will win next time.

1

She worked hard to win the scholarship.

2

They managed to win the argument.

3

The company hopes to win new clients.

4

It is a win-win situation for us.

5

He won the hearts of the audience.

6

We need to win back our fans.

7

She won first prize in the contest.

8

They won the election by a landslide.

1

He won the support of the board members.

2

The team won the championship after years of effort.

3

She won a reprieve from her busy schedule.

4

They are trying to win over the skeptical voters.

5

We won the day despite many obstacles.

6

He won the right to speak at the conference.

7

The strategy helped them win market share.

8

She won recognition for her research.

1

The lawyer won a significant victory in court.

2

He won the battle against his illness.

3

The diplomat won concessions from the other side.

4

They won the right to protest peacefully.

5

She won her way into the inner circle.

6

The proposal won approval from the committee.

7

He won a reputation for being honest.

8

They won the war of attrition.

1

She won the acclaim of critics worldwide.

2

He won a place in the annals of history.

3

The policy won favor among the elite.

4

They won the struggle for independence.

5

She won the day through sheer persistence.

6

He won the admiration of his peers.

7

The movement won the hearts and minds of the people.

8

They won their freedom through sacrifice.

よく使う組み合わせ

win a prize
win a game
win an election
win support
win approval
win a medal
win a match
win hearts
win back
win over

慣用句と表現

"Win-win"

Good for everyone.

It is a win-win.

neutral

"Win hands down"

Win easily.

They won hands down.

casual

"Win someone over"

Persuade.

I won her over.

neutral

"You can't win them all"

Accept defeat.

Oh well, you can't win them all.

casual

"Win the day"

Succeed.

Reason won the day.

formal

"Win by a nose"

Narrow win.

He won by a nose.

casual

間違えやすい

赢得 Beat

Both mean victory.

Win game, beat person.

I won the game, I beat him.

赢得 Earn

Both mean getting something.

Earn money, win prize.

I earned money, won a race.

赢得 Gain

Both mean getting.

Gain is more abstract.

Gain knowledge, win trophy.

赢得 Succeed

Both mean success.

Succeed is broader.

Succeed in life, win a game.

文型パターン

A1

Subject + win + object

We won the trophy.

A2

Subject + win + prep + object

We won by a point.

B1

Subject + win + over + object

I won him over.

B2

Subject + win + back + object

They won back their lead.

B1

It + is + a + win-win

It is a win-win.

語族

名詞

winner The person who wins.

動詞

win To succeed.

形容詞

winning Successful.

関連

won past tense

使い方

frequency

10

丁寧さの度合い

Triumph (formal) Win (neutral) Beat (casual)

ヒント

💡

Rhyme Time

Win rhymes with Pin.
💡

Win vs Beat

Win a game, beat a person.
🌍

Win-Win

Common in business.
💡

Irregular Verb

Win-Won-Won.
💡

Short I

Don't stretch the vowel.
💡

No Winned

Never use -ed.
💡

Old Meaning

Used to mean fight.
💡

Flashcards

Use 'Win the game'.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Win rhymes with 'In' - you are 'in' first place!

視覚的連想

A gold trophy.

Word Web

victory success prize first

チャレンジ

Say 'I will win' 5 times.

語源

Old English

元の意味: Struggle, fight

文化的な背景

None.

Used heavily in sports and business.

'Winning' (Charlie Sheen meme) 'Win the Day' (common motivational phrase)

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Sports

  • Win the game
  • Win the match
  • Win the title

Business

  • Win a contract
  • Win market share
  • Win approval

Politics

  • Win the election
  • Win votes
  • Win support

Relationships

  • Win trust
  • Win hearts
  • Win over

会話のきっかけ

"What is the best game you ever won?"

"Do you think winning is everything?"

"How do you win someone over?"

"Have you ever won a prize?"

"Is it hard to lose?"

日記のテーマ

Write about a time you won.

What does winning mean to you?

Describe a win-win situation.

How do you handle losing?

よくある質問

8 問
No, the past is won.
No, you beat a person.
A situation good for all.
Yes, 'a win'.
/wɪn/.
It is neutral.
Pin, tin, grin.
For prizes and games.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

I want to ___ the game.

正解! おしい! 正解: win

Base form after 'to'.

multiple choice A2

What is the past of win?

正解! おしい! 正解: won

Irregular verb.

true false B1

You can win a person.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

You win a competition, you beat a person.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

全て一致しました!

Phrasal verbs.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

Subject-verb-object.

スコア: /5

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