A2 verb 3 min read

내보이다

내보이다 means to show or display something so that other people can see it.

naebo-ida

Explanation at your level:

When you have something, you want to show it. You use 내보이다. For example, you show your ticket. You show your book. It is very easy to use. Just say: 'I show the book' -> '책을 내보이다'. You are doing a good job learning!

At this level, you can use 내보이다 to talk about showing things to people. You might show your ID card at the gate or show a picture to your friend. It is a very common verb. Remember, it means to bring something out so others can see it clearly.

Now you can use 내보이다 for more than just physical objects. You can show your emotions or your skills. For instance, 'He showed his talent' is 그는 실력을 내보였다. It is a great way to describe revealing something that was hidden inside.

Using 내보이다 allows you to express nuance. It is not just 'showing'; it is 'presenting' or 'exhibiting.' In professional environments, you might use it to talk about showing evidence or showing a specific attitude. It is more active than just 'showing' (보여주다).

At the advanced level, 내보이다 can be used in more figurative contexts. You might discuss how a character in a novel '내보이다' their true colors or how a politician '내보이다' a sign of weakness. It captures the transition from internal state to external observation effectively.

Mastering 내보이다 involves understanding its causative roots. It implies a deliberate act of externalization. In literary or academic writing, it is used to describe the manifestation of complex human traits or the presentation of critical data. It is a precise tool for describing the interface between the private self and the public sphere.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • 내보이다 means to show or display.
  • It is a compound of '내다' and '보이다'.
  • Used for both objects and abstract feelings.
  • Common in daily and professional life.

Hey there! Let's talk about 내보이다. At its core, this word is all about making something visible to others. Think of it as the action of 'bringing out' something to 'let it be seen.'

You use this when you want to share a physical object, like 내보이다 a photo, or even something invisible like your true feelings. It carries a sense of intention; you are actively choosing to let someone else witness what you have.

It is a very handy verb in daily life. Whether you are showing your ID card at the airport or showing your cat to your neighbor, 내보이다 is the perfect way to describe that moment of presentation.

The word 내보이다 is a classic example of a Korean compound verb. It is formed by combining 내다 (to put out) and 보이다 (to show/to be seen).

Historically, the root 내- has always been associated with movement from the inside to the outside. When you add 보이다, which itself is the causative form of 보다 (to see), you get a word that literally means 'to cause something to be seen by putting it out.'

This structure has been a staple in the Korean language for centuries. It evolved from simpler verb combinations into a standard way to express the act of revealing. It is fascinating how such a simple combination creates such a versatile word that we still use in almost every conversation today!

In daily life, 내보이다 is used in both casual and formal settings. You might use it when showing a document to a clerk (formal) or showing a drawing to a friend (casual).

Common collocations include 증거를 내보이다 (to show evidence) or 용기를 내보이다 (to show courage). Notice how it works with both concrete nouns and abstract concepts.

The register is generally neutral. You don't have to worry about sounding too stiff or too slangy—it fits perfectly in almost any standard conversation. Just remember that it implies a slight movement or 'bringing out' action, rather than just pointing at something that is already sitting on a table.

While 내보이다 is a standard verb, it appears in many expressive phrases. 1. 속내를 내보이다: To reveal one's inner thoughts. 2. 반가움을 내보이다: To show happiness at seeing someone. 3. 실력을 내보이다: To show off one's skills. 4. 적의를 내보이다: To show hostility. 5. 관심을 내보이다: To show interest.

These expressions help you sound more like a native speaker. Instead of just saying 'I showed,' using these specific combinations adds a layer of natural nuance to your Korean sentences.

Grammatically, 내보이다 acts like any other regular verb. You can conjugate it into the past tense (내보였다) or the future tense (내보이겠다).

Pronunciation-wise, focus on the ae sound in 'nae'. The stress is usually even, but you might slightly emphasize the 'bo' part in conversational speech. It rhymes with words like 보이다 (to be seen) or 꾀이다 (to be lured).

In terms of patterns, it is often used with the object marker '-을/를'. For example, 그것을 내보이다 (to show that). It is a straightforward verb that doesn't have irregular stem changes, making it quite friendly for learners!

Fun Fact

It is a perfect fusion of two of the most common verbs in the Korean language.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /nae.bo.i.da/

Standard Korean pronunciation.

US /nae.bo.i.da/

Standard Korean pronunciation.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing 'ae' as 'e'.
  • Dropping the 'i' sound.
  • Incorrect stress on the first syllable.

Rhymes With

보이다 꾀이다 죄이다 쪼이다 쇠이다

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to write

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say

Listening 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

보다 내다 보여주다

Learn Next

드러내다 나타내다 전시하다

Advanced

현시하다 표출하다

Grammar to Know

Causative Verbs

보다 -> 보이다

Compound Verbs

내다 + 보이다

Object Markers

을/를

Examples by Level

1

사진을 내보이다.

Show the photo.

Simple object + verb.

2

티켓을 내보이다.

Show the ticket.

Standard object usage.

3

이것을 내보이다.

Show this.

Demonstrative pronoun.

4

손을 내보이다.

Show the hand.

Body part as object.

5

책을 내보이다.

Show the book.

Noun + object marker.

6

지도를 내보이다.

Show the map.

Noun + object marker.

7

여권을 내보이다.

Show the passport.

Noun + object marker.

8

그림을 내보이다.

Show the drawing.

Noun + object marker.

1

그는 친구에게 편지를 내보였다.

2

선생님께 숙제를 내보이다.

3

가게 주인이 물건을 내보이다.

4

그녀는 미소를 내보였다.

5

지갑을 내보이다.

6

열쇠를 내보이다.

7

반지를 내보이다.

8

신분증을 내보이다.

1

그는 자신의 실력을 내보였다.

2

그녀는 관심을 내보이다.

3

우리는 증거를 내보였다.

4

그는 용기를 내보이다.

5

그녀는 불만을 내보였다.

6

그는 당황함을 내보이다.

7

그녀는 자신감을 내보였다.

8

그는 의지를 내보이다.

1

그는 감정을 밖으로 내보이다.

2

그녀는 차가운 태도를 내보였다.

3

그는 회의에서 자료를 내보이다.

4

그녀는 숨겨진 재능을 내보였다.

5

그는 강한 의지를 내보이다.

6

그녀는 실망감을 내보였다.

7

그는 예의를 내보이다.

8

그녀는 기쁨을 내보였다.

1

그는 자신의 본색을 내보이기 시작했다.

2

그녀는 위기 상황에서 침착함을 내보였다.

3

그는 논리적인 근거를 내보이다.

4

그녀는 예술적 감각을 내보이다.

5

그는 철학적 견해를 내보였다.

6

그녀는 리더십을 내보이다.

7

그는 정직함을 내보였다.

8

그녀는 통찰력을 내보이다.

1

그는 내면의 고뇌를 밖으로 내보였다.

2

그녀는 고귀한 품성을 내보이다.

3

그는 시대의 흐름을 내보였다.

4

그녀는 비범한 지혜를 내보이다.

5

그는 역사의 진실을 내보였다.

6

그녀는 인간의 본성을 내보이다.

7

그는 예술적 혼을 내보였다.

8

그녀는 철학적 깊이를 내보이다.

Common Collocations

실력을 내보이다
관심을 내보이다
용기를 내보이다
불만을 내보이다
증거를 내보이다
기쁨을 내보이다
태도를 내보이다
의지를 내보이다
감정을 내보이다
본색을 내보이다

Idioms & Expressions

"속내를 내보이다"

To reveal one's true inner thoughts.

그는 술을 마시고 속내를 내보였다.

neutral

"발톱을 내보이다"

To show one's true, often aggressive, nature.

그는 드디어 발톱을 내보이기 시작했다.

literary

"꼬리를 내보이다"

To show signs of surrender or defeat.

그는 꼬리를 내보이며 물러났다.

casual

"색깔을 내보이다"

To show one's true colors or stance.

그는 자신의 정치적 색깔을 내보였다.

neutral

"진면목을 내보이다"

To show one's true worth or quality.

그는 위기 때 진면목을 내보였다.

formal

"기색을 내보이다"

To show a sign or hint of something.

그는 불안한 기색을 내보였다.

neutral

Easily Confused

내보이다 vs 보여주다

Both mean to show.

보여주다 is more common; 내보이다 implies 'bringing out'.

사진을 보여주다 vs 사진을 내보이다.

내보이다 vs 나타나다

Both relate to visibility.

나타나다 is intransitive (to appear).

그가 나타났다 vs 그가 사진을 내보였다.

내보이다 vs 드러내다

Both mean to reveal.

드러내다 is for uncovering something hidden.

정체를 드러내다 vs 능력을 내보이다.

내보이다 vs 전시하다

Both mean to exhibit.

전시하다 is specific to galleries.

작품을 전시하다 vs 능력을 내보이다.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + Object(을/를) + 내보이다

그는 증거를 내보였다.

B1

Subject + Abstract Noun(을/를) + 내보이다

그녀는 관심을 내보였다.

B2

Subject + (adverb) + Object + 내보이다

그는 조용히 사진을 내보였다.

B2

Subject + (time/place) + Object + 내보이다

그는 회의에서 자료를 내보였다.

B1

Subject + (emotion) + 내보이다

그는 당황함을 내보였다.

Word Family

Nouns

내보임 The act of showing.

Verbs

내다 To put out.
보이다 To be seen/to show.

Related

보여주다 Synonym

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

Formal (exhibiting) Neutral (showing) Casual (letting see)

Common Mistakes

Using '내보이다' for 'looking at' something. 보다
내보이다 is causative (to show), not to see.
Confusing with '보여주다'. Both are okay, but 보여주다 is more common.
They are synonyms, but 보여주다 is more versatile.
Forgetting the object marker. Use -을/를.
It is a transitive verb.
Using it for 'showing off' in a negative way. 자랑하다
내보이다 is neutral; 자랑하다 is specifically to boast.
Mixing up with '나타나다'. 나타나다 is intransitive (to appear).
내보이다 is transitive (to show).

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Visualize a box. Opening the box is '내다', seeing the item inside is '보이다'.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

When they want to emphasize the act of bringing something out for inspection.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Showing respect by showing documents clearly is a part of Korean etiquette.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Just remember: Object + 을/를 + 내보이다.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 'ae' sound short and crisp.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse it with '나타나다' (to appear).

💡

Did You Know?

It is a compound verb!

💡

Study Smart

Write 5 sentences using different nouns with 내보이다.

💡

Professional context

Use it in meetings to show evidence.

💡

Verb patterns

It is a transitive verb, so it always needs an object.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'nae' (inside) + 'bo' (see) = 'Letting what is inside be seen'.

Visual Association

Imagine a magician pulling a rabbit out of a hat.

Word Web

Show Reveal Present Exhibit

Challenge

Try to say 3 things you can show to a friend today.

Word Origin

Korean

Original meaning: To cause to be seen by putting out.

Cultural Context

None, it is a neutral verb.

Directly correlates to 'to show' or 'to exhibit'.

Used frequently in K-drama dialogue when characters confront each other.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At the airport

  • 여권을 내보이다
  • 티켓을 내보이다
  • 신분증을 내보이다

In a meeting

  • 자료를 내보이다
  • 의견을 내보이다
  • 관심을 내보이다

In a conversation

  • 속내를 내보이다
  • 감정을 내보이다
  • 태도를 내보이다

At school

  • 숙제를 내보이다
  • 실력을 내보이다
  • 그림을 내보이다

Conversation Starters

"오늘 무엇을 사람들에게 내보이고 싶나요?"

"당신은 어떤 상황에서 용기를 내보이나요?"

"가장 최근에 내보인 물건은 무엇인가요?"

"사람들이 당신의 어떤 능력을 내보이길 바라나요?"

"솔직하게 속내를 내보이는 것이 어렵나요?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you had to show your ID.

Describe a situation where you showed your true feelings.

What is a talent you like to show others?

Why is it important to show evidence in a debate?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Yes, they are very similar, but 보여주다 is more common in daily speech.

Yes, e.g., '슬픔을 내보이다' (to show sadness).

It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

The word itself is a causative form of '보다'.

Usually for objects or abstract traits, not for showing people themselves.

Yes, it is very common in literary and journalistic writing.

내보였다.

No, it is a basic verb that is easy to learn.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

그는 사진을 ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 내보이다

The context is showing a photo.

multiple choice A2

Which means 'to show'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 내보이다

내보이다 means to show.

true false B1

내보이다 is the same as hiding something.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is the opposite.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Correct collocation.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject-Object-Verb order.

fill blank A2

선생님께 숙제를 ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 내보였다

Showing homework to a teacher.

multiple choice B1

What is a synonym for 내보이다?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 보여주다

보여주다 is a synonym.

true false B2

내보이다 can be used for abstract concepts.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Yes, like showing interest or courage.

fill blank C1

그는 자신의 ___을 내보였다.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 본색

본색을 내보이다 is a common idiom.

sentence order C1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject-Object-Verb.

Score: /10

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