B1 noun

controle

When you're just starting out in Dutch, understanding words like controle is super helpful. Think of controle as having a say or keeping an eye on things. It's about being in charge or making sure everything is correct.

For example, if you have the controle over a situation, it means you can decide what happens. Or, if you do a controle of your work, you're checking it for mistakes. It's a very common word, and you'll hear it often in Dutch.

When you're at a B1 level, 'controle' is pretty straightforward. You'll use it for things like 'documentencontrole' (document check) or 'grenscontrole' (border control). It's about keeping an eye on things, making sure they're right, or having power over something.

At a C2 level, you can really play with the nuances. Think about 'strakke controle' for tight control, or 'de controle verliezen' for losing control – that's often used metaphorically, not just physically. You can also talk about 'zelfcontrole' for self-control, showing a more abstract application of the word.

You'll also see it in more complex phrases like 'onder controle houden' (to keep under control) or 'in controle zijn' (to be in control). It's not just about a simple check anymore; it's about managing situations, people, or even your own emotions. The meaning expands from a basic check to a broader sense of governance and self-regulation.

controle در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • B1
  • Authority
  • Supervision

گرامر لازم

Nouns ending in '-e' are often feminine, taking 'de' as the definite article. For 'controle', it's 'de controle'.

De controle over de situatie was verloren. (The control over the situation was lost.)

When expressing 'control over something', the preposition 'over' is typically used.

Hij heeft geen controle over zijn emoties. (He has no control over his emotions.)

The verb 'controleren' (to control, to check) is directly related to the noun 'controle'.

Wij moeten de documenten controleren. (We must check the documents.)

To say 'under control', use 'onder controle'.

Alles is onder controle. (Everything is under control.)

The plural form of 'controle' is 'controles'.

Er waren veel controles langs de weg. (There were many checks along the road.)

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

controle vs De controle hebben

To be in control, to have command or oversight.

controle vs Onder controle

Under control, managed or kept within limits.

controle vs Controle uitoefenen

To exercise control, to apply supervision or checks.

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

controle vs beheersing

Often confused with 'controle' because both can relate to managing or handling something. However, 'beheersing' emphasizes mastery or proficiency, while 'controle' focuses on supervision or checking.

'Beheersing' is about having a skill or something under control through competence. 'Controle' is about oversight and ensuring things are correct or stay within limits.

Zijn beheersing van de taal is indrukwekkend. (His mastery of the language is impressive.)

controle vs toezicht

Similar to 'controle' in the sense of supervision, but 'toezicht' typically implies observation from a distance or a less direct form of management.

'Toezicht' is more about watching over something to ensure compliance or safety. 'Controle' can involve more active intervention or verification.

De leraar hield toezicht op de studenten tijdens het examen. (The teacher supervised the students during the exam.)

controle vs regering

Can be confused in political contexts where 'controle' refers to political power. However, 'regering' specifically means the government body.

'Regering' is the governing body itself. 'Controle' can be the power exercised by that body or the act of checking. They are related but distinct concepts.

De regering neemt nieuwe maatregelen. (The government is taking new measures.)

controle vs inspectie

Often used interchangeably with 'controle' when referring to official checks or examinations. However, 'inspectie' implies a more formal and thorough examination, often by an authority.

'Inspectie' is a systematic, often official, examination. 'Controle' can be any check, formal or informal.

De inspectie heeft de veiligheid van het gebouw gecontroleerd. (The inspection checked the safety of the building.)

controle vs dominantie

Both words can imply power or influence. However, 'dominantie' specifically refers to supremacy or being in a commanding position.

'Dominantie' is about being stronger or more influential than others. 'Controle' is about having the ability to direct or verify something.

De dominantie van het bedrijf op de markt is ongekend. (The company's dominance in the market is unprecedented.)

خودت رو بسنج 42 سوال

listening A1

The weather is something you cannot control.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik heb geen controle over het weer.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

The teacher manages the classroom.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De leraar heeft controle over de klas.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A1

She lost her ability to manage what was happening.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Zij heeft de controle over de situatie verloren.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Ik heb controle.

تمرکز: con-TRO-le

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Heb je controle?

تمرکز: heb je con-TRO-le

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A1

این را بلند بخوانید:

Geen controle.

تمرکز: geen con-TRO-le

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Write a short sentence using 'controle' to say someone has control over something simple, like a ball.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

De jongen heeft controle over de bal.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Formulate a sentence using 'controle' where someone is checking something, for example, checking a list.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

De vrouw doet de controle van de lijst.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A1

Write a simple sentence describing a situation where there is no control.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

Er is geen controle.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading A1

Wat controleert de leerling?

این متن را بخوانید:

De leraar vraagt: "Heb je controle over je huiswerk?" De leerling zegt: "Ja, ik heb alles gecontroleerd."

Wat controleert de leerling?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Het huiswerk

De passage zegt 'ik heb alles gecontroleerd' (I have checked everything) in response to the question about homework.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Het huiswerk

De passage zegt 'ik heb alles gecontroleerd' (I have checked everything) in response to the question about homework.

reading A1

Wat heeft de persoon niet meer over de auto?

این متن را بخوانید:

Mijn auto heeft een probleem. Ik heb geen controle meer over de richting. Het is gevaarlijk.

Wat heeft de persoon niet meer over de auto?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De controle

De zin 'Ik heb geen controle meer over de richting' (I no longer have control over the direction) indicates a lack of control.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De controle

De zin 'Ik heb geen controle meer over de richting' (I no longer have control over the direction) indicates a lack of control.

reading A1

Wat doet de politie?

این متن را بخوانید:

De politie doet een controle op de weg. Ze kijken of de auto's in orde zijn.

Wat doet de politie?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Een controle

De passage zegt 'De politie doet een controle op de weg' (The police are doing a check on the road).

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Een controle

De passage zegt 'De politie doet een controle op de weg' (The police are doing a check on the road).

listening A2

The situation was out of hand.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De controle over de situatie was verloren.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

My feelings are a mess.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik heb geen controle over mijn emoties.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

The police are checking something.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De politie doet een controle.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Je moet meer controle hebben.

تمرکز: controle

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Hij heeft de controle over de auto verloren.

تمرکز: verloren

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Een goede controle is belangrijk.

تمرکز: belangrijk

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
multiple choice B1

Welke zin gebruikt 'controle' correct?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hij heeft geen controle over zijn emoties.

Controle betekent invloed of beheersing. De zin 'Hij heeft geen controle over zijn emoties' past perfect bij deze betekenis.

multiple choice B1

Wat is het tegenovergestelde van 'controle hebben' in de context van een situatie?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De controle verliezen.

Als je controle hebt, beheers je de situatie. Het tegenovergestelde is dan 'de controle verliezen', wat betekent dat je de beheersing kwijtraakt.

multiple choice B1

Welk woord kan 'controle' in de zin 'De overheid voert controles uit' het beste vervangen?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Inspecties

In deze context betekent 'controles uitvoeren' dat de overheid onderzoeken of inspecties doet om te zien of alles in orde is.

true false B1

Als je 'alles onder controle hebt', betekent dit dat je de situatie niet beheerst.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

'Alles onder controle hebben' betekent juist dat je de situatie volledig beheerst en er geen onverwachte problemen zijn.

true false B1

Een 'douanecontrole' is een situatie waarin de douane invloed uitoefent op goederen die de grens passeren.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Bij een douanecontrole oefent de douane inderdaad invloed uit door goederen te inspecteren en te controleren of ze aan de regels voldoen.

true false B1

Het is normaal om 'controle' te zeggen als je bedoelt dat je iets koopt in de supermarkt.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

'Controle' is niet het juiste woord voor het kopen van iets in de supermarkt. Je zou eerder 'boodschappen doen' of 'kopen' gebruiken.

fill blank B2

De regering probeert meer ___ te krijgen over de economie.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

In this context, 'controle' (control) is the most appropriate word to describe the government's effort to manage or oversee the economy. 'Macht' (power) is too general, 'invloed' (influence) is a related concept but less direct, and 'beheer' (management) is closer but 'controle' directly implies the act of overseeing and checking.

fill blank B2

De piloot verloor de ___ over het vliegtuig na de blikseminslag.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

When referring to losing the ability to steer or manage a vehicle, 'controle' (control) is the standard term. 'Grip' (grip) refers more to physical hold, 'sturing' (steering) is a specific action, and 'leiding' (leadership/management) implies a broader organizational role.

fill blank B2

Voorzichtigheid is geboden, want hij heeft geen ___ over zijn emoties.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

To express the inability to manage one's emotions, 'controle' (control) is the most fitting word. While 'beheersing' (self-control) is very close, 'controle' is often used in this exact phrase. 'Houding' (attitude) is different, and 'discipline' (discipline) refers to adherence to rules.

fill blank B2

De inspectie voert jaarlijks een grondige ___ uit op de voedselveiligheid.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

An 'controle' (inspection/check) is specifically an official examination to ensure standards are met, which fits perfectly with food safety. 'Onderzoek' (research) is broader, 'keuring' (approval/inspection) is similar but 'controle' emphasizes the checking aspect, and 'evaluatie' (evaluation) is about assessing performance.

fill blank B2

Zonder externe ___ is er een risico op misbruik van bevoegdheden.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

External 'controle' (control/oversight) is essential to prevent misuse of authority. While 'toezicht' (supervision) and 'supervisie' (supervision) are related, 'controle' directly implies the mechanism to check and limit power. 'Invloed' (influence) is not strong enough here.

fill blank B2

Het is belangrijk om de ___ over je uitgaven te behouden.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

Maintaining 'controle' (control) over your expenses means actively managing and overseeing them. 'Inzicht' (insight) and 'begrip' (understanding) are about knowledge, while 'beheer' (management) is similar but 'controle' specifically highlights the power to influence and check them.

fill blank C1

De regering probeert meer ___ te krijgen over de economie.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

In this context, 'controle' (control) is the most appropriate word to describe the government's effort to manage or oversee the economy. 'Invloed' (influence) is similar but 'controle' implies a more direct power.

fill blank C1

Zonder goede ___ over het project, kan het makkelijk mislukken.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

Here, 'controle' refers to the oversight or supervision needed for a project to succeed. 'Beheer' (management) is also close, but 'controle' emphasizes the checking and steering aspect.

fill blank C1

De piloot verloor de ___ over het vliegtuig na de storing.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

'Controle' is the correct term for losing command or power over a vehicle like an airplane. 'Sturing' (steering) is part of control, but 'controle' encompasses the overall command.

fill blank C1

Het is belangrijk om regelmatige ___ uit te voeren op de machines.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controles

'Controles' (checks/inspections) is the most suitable word for routine examinations of machines to ensure they function correctly. While 'inspecties' is similar, 'controles' often implies a more regular and perhaps internal process.

fill blank C1

Ze heeft volledige ___ over haar emoties, wat knap is.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

In this sentence, 'controle' refers to the ability to manage or regulate one's emotions. 'Zelfbeheersing' (self-control) is also very close, but 'controle' works well to describe the power over one's feelings.

fill blank C1

De centrale bank oefent strikte ___ uit op de financiële markten.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: controle

'Controle' (control/oversight) is the best fit for describing the central bank's firm management and regulation of financial markets. 'Toezicht' (supervision) is similar, but 'controle' implies a more active role in guiding and checking.

listening C2

The government took full control of the financial markets.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: De regering heeft de volledige controle over de financiële markten overgenomen.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

Despite all efforts, the situation escaped their control.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ondanks alle inspanningen, ontsnapte de situatie aan hun controle.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening C2

It was essential to maintain control over the project to meet the deadlines.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Het was essentieel om de controle over het project te behouden om de deadlines te halen.
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

De piloot verloor de controle over het vliegtuig tijdens de storm.

تمرکز: controle

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Wie heeft de controle over de operationele beslissingen binnen het team?

تمرکز: operationele

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking C2

این را بلند بخوانید:

Ze oefende strikte controle uit over haar emoties, zelfs onder druk.

تمرکز: uit

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 42 درست

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