Chinese Grammar Hub

Understand Chinese Grammar Faster

Browse the grammar system by level and category, then open clear explanations with practical examples.

399 Total Rules
73 Chapters
6 CEFR level
Understand Chinese Grammar Faster

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Active filters: CEFR level: A1
A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

The 'As Soon As' Pattern: 一... 就...

Use the {一|yī}... {就|jiù}... structure to express that one action happens immediately after another.

  • Connects two consecutive actions tightly.
  • Pattern: Subject + {一|yī} + A + {就|jiù} + B.
12 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Using 'Both... and...' with 又...又... (yòu...yòu...)

Use `又...又...` to link two matching qualities or actions that happen simultaneously for one subject.

  • Connects two adjectives or verbs to describe one s...
  • Indicates two qualities or states existing at the...
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Double Descriptions: 'Both A and B' (yòu... yòu...)

Use {又|yòu}... {又|yòu}... to describe two simultaneous qualities that share the same positive or negative 'vibe.'

  • Connects two adjectives or verbs
  • Structure: {又|yòu} A {又|yòu} B
11 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Double the Impact: The {又...又...} Pattern

Use {又...又...|yòu... yòu...} to describe one subject having two qualities simultaneously, instead of using {和|hé}.

  • Connects two adjectives or verbs
  • Means "both A and B"
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Chinese Conjunctions: Using 'Both... and...' (既...又/也)

Use `既...又` to link two similar-toned qualities of a single person or object for a balanced description.

  • Connects two adjectives or verbs describing the sa...
  • Translates to 'both... and...' or 'not only... but...
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Sentence Structure Verified

Formal Both... and... (既...又...)

Use `既...又...` to elegantly combine two descriptions or actions in formal Chinese contexts.

  • Used to connect two adjectives or verbs describing...
  • More formal than the common casual pattern 'yòu......
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Chinese Not Only... But Also (不仅...而且)

Use 不仅...而且 to upgrade simple lists into expressive, structured statements that emphasize multiple related points.

  • Connects two related facts with an 'extra bonus' f...
  • Means 'not only... but also' in Chinese.
11 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Not Only... But Also (`不仅...而且`)

Use 不仅...而且 to stack descriptions and sound more expressive and organized in your Chinese conversations.

  • Connects two related facts or qualities.
  • The second point adds more emphasis or detail.
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Stacking Problems: Not only... but also (不但...而且)

Stack problems using 不但...而且... to show how a situation is getting even worse or more complex.

  • Use 不但 (bùdàn) ... 而且 (érqiě) to stack two rel...
  • The second point usually feels more important or w...
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Stacking Facts: Not Only... But Also (`不但...而且`)

Use '不但...而且' to stack related facts or descriptions, emphasizing that the second point is even more significant.

  • Connects two related qualities or actions with emp...
  • The second clause adds extra weight or a 'bonus' p...
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Casual 'If' in Chinese: Using 要是 (yàoshi)

Use {要是|yàoshi} for spoken conditions, and always place {就|jiù} directly after the subject of the result clause.

  • Means 'If... then...' in casual speech
  • Structure: {要是|yàoshi} + Condition, Subject + {...
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Comparisons Verified

More and More (越来越)

Use `越来越` to describe a quality or feeling that is continuously growing or intensifying over time.

  • Use `越来越` to say something is 'more and more' o...
  • Follow the pattern: Subject + `越来越` + Adjective...
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Comparisons Verified

The More... The... (越...越...)

Connect two changing states using `越...越...` to show how one action directly intensifies another result.

  • Used to describe proportional change: The more A,...
  • The pattern is Subject + 越 + Verb/Adj + 越 + Verb...
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

The 'Only If' Rule (只有...才)

Use 只有...才 to express that one specific condition is absolutely necessary for a result to happen.

  • Means 'Only if... then...'
  • Used for strict requirements
10 examples 8 exercises 1 FAQ
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A1 Modal Verbs Verified

Chinese Willingness: How to use 肯 (kěn)

Use 肯 (kěn) when someone agrees to do something that requires effort, consent, or overcoming reluctance.

  • Used to express willingness or consent.
  • Placed directly before the main verb.
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Verb Aspects Verified

Verb Reduplication: Try It and Just a Bit (看看, 想想, 走一走)

In Chinese, repeating a verb softens the action, making it sound casual or tentative. Single-syllable verbs: AA pattern like 看看 (take a look) or A一A pattern like 走一走 (take a walk). Two-syllable...

  • Repeat a verb to soften the action.
  • One-syllable: AA or A一A.
4 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Comparisons Verified

Expressing Equality: 'As... as' (A 跟 B 一样)

Connect two things with '跟' and end with '一样' to express equality or 'as... as' comparisons.

  • Use 'A 跟 B 一样' to say two things are the same.
  • Add an adjective at the end for specific qualities...
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Complement System Verified

Keep Going: The Magic of {下去|xiàqù}

Add {下去|xiàqù} after a verb to indicate that an action should continue from now into the future.

  • Adds "keep doing" meaning to verbs
  • Structure: Verb + {下去|xiàqù}
11 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Measure Words Verified

Not Even One: Emphatic Negation (连...都不)

Emphasize zero quantity by placing 'one + measure word' or 'a little bit' before the negative verb.

  • Expresses 'not even one' or 'not at all'.
  • Moves the object before the verb.
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Sentence Structure Verified

Neither... Nor... ({不...不...|bù...bù...})

Use {不...不...|bù...bù...} with opposite adjectives to describe something that is moderate, average, or perfectly in between.

  • Structure: {不|bù} + Adj + {不|bù} + Adj
  • Means 'neither X nor Y'
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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A1 Questions Verified

Chinese 'Why Bother': 何必 (hébì)

Use {何必|hébì} to rhetorically ask 'why bother?' and gently tell someone their action is unnecessary.

  • Translates to 'why bother' or 'no need'.
  • Always used as a rhetorical question.
10 examples 8 exercises 8 FAQ
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Knowing grammar helps you parse complex sentences, understand nuance, and follow conversations even when speakers use advanced constructions.

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How Our Chinese Grammar Course Works

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Start with your CEFR level — from A0 Zero Point to C2 Mastery. Not sure? Begin at A0 and progress at your own pace.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Chinese Grammar

SubLearn covers 399 Chinese grammar rules organized across 6 CEFR proficiency levels (from A1 to C2), spanning 73 structured chapters. Each rule includes clear explanations, real-world examples, and interactive practice exercises.

Our Chinese grammar curriculum covers CEFR levels from A1 to C2. Each level is designed to match your current proficiency — beginners start with basic sentence patterns at A1, while advanced learners tackle nuanced structures at C1-C2.

Yes! All Chinese grammar rules, explanations, and examples are completely free to access. You can browse the full curriculum, read detailed explanations, and practice with exercises at no cost.

Grammar is organized into 73 thematic chapters following the CEFR framework. Each chapter groups related rules together — for example, verb tenses, sentence structure, or particles — so you can learn related concepts in a logical sequence.

Yes! Create a free account to track which grammar rules you've studied, see your progress across all CEFR levels, and pick up exactly where you left off. Your learning progress syncs across devices.