Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
The German Future I tense uses the auxiliary verb 'werden' plus the infinitive to express plans, predictions, or assumptions about the future.
- Conjugate 'werden' according to the subject: Ich werde, du wirst, er/sie/es wird, wir werden, ihr werdet, sie/Sie werden.
- Place the main verb in its infinitive form at the very end of the sentence.
- For questions, start with the conjugated 'werden' verb followed by the subject.
Overview
Präsens). However, the Futur I tense exists for specific communicative purposes, adding layers of meaning beyond simple chronology. At the B1 level, mastering Futur I elevates your German from merely conveying future actions to expressing firm intentions, strong predictions, and even assumptions about present situations.Präsens with a future time marker. Understanding Futur I allows you to communicate with greater precision and impact, mirroring the nuance of native speakers.Conjugation Table
| Person | Conjugation | Translation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| :------------- | :------------ | :------------ | ||
ich (I) |
werde |
I will | ||
du (you, fam.) |
wirst |
you will | ||
er/sie/es (he/she/it) |
wird |
he/she/it will | ||
wir (we) |
werden |
we will | ||
ihr (you, pl. fam.) |
werdet |
you all will | ||
sie/Sie (they/You, form.) |
werden |
they/You will |
How This Grammar Works
Futur I construction operates on a verb bracket principle, a hallmark of German sentence structure. The conjugated form of werden occupies the standard verb position in the sentence (typically the second position in a main clause), while the main action verb, in its infinitive form, is moved to the absolute end of the clause. This separation creates a structural emphasis, framing the entire statement as future-oriented or as an assertion.werden functions as a modal-like auxiliary, stripping its original meaning of to become and acquiring the role of a pure future marker, similar to will in English. The core action, represented by the infinitive, is suspended until the end, demanding attention from the listener until the sentence is complete.Wir werden die Aufgabe bald beenden. (We will finish the task soon.), werden sets the future frame immediately, while beenden (to finish) delivers the specific action at the conclusion. This structural setup is consistent across all main clauses using Futur I, establishing clarity regarding when the action is projected to occur. This werden + infinitive structure forms a unified semantic unit, where the auxiliary verb indicates tense and the infinitive conveys the action.
Formation Pattern
Futur I involves a straightforward, two-step process that consistently applies across most sentence types.
werden according to the subject.
ich, du, er) and select the appropriate conjugated form of werden from the table above. This form will always take the primary verb position in the sentence.
schreiben, gehen, arbeiten) must be in its base, unconjugated infinitive form and placed as the very last element of the main clause. No other words typically follow the infinitive in this construction.
werden (conjugated) | Adverbial/Object/etc. | Infinitive (main verb) |
Ich | werde | morgen ein Buch | lesen. |
Sie | wird | ihr bald | anrufen. |
Wir | werden | die Welt | retten. |
Du wirst dein Studium erfolgreich abschließen. (You will successfully complete your studies.) Here, wirst is conjugated for du, and abschließen is the infinitive at the end. If the main verb is a separable verb, such as anrufen (to call up) or einkaufen (to shop), it remains intact at the end of the sentence as a single unit. You do not separate the prefix. For example: Ich werde meine Freunde anrufen. (I will call up my friends.), not *Ich werde meine Freunde rufen an*. The Futur I always ensures the infinitive, even separable ones, maintains its integrity at the clause's conclusion.
When To Use It
Präsens with a time adverbial often suffices for expressing future events, Futur I is reserved for specific contexts where it conveys a stronger sense of intention, prediction, or assumption. Understanding these nuances is key to using Futur I idiomatically.- 1Strong Predictions and Forecasts: Use
Futur Iwhen making a definitive statement about a future event, especially when certainty or formality is implied, such as weather forecasts, scientific predictions, or official statements. This usage goes beyond a simple plan and suggests a strong conviction about what *will* happen.
Es wird morgen stark regnen.(It will rain heavily tomorrow.) – A weather forecast.Die Preise werden im nächsten Quartal steigen.(Prices will rise next quarter.) – An economic prediction.Das neue Gesetz wird ab der ersten Januar in Kraft treten.(The new law will come into effect on January 1st.) – An official announcement.
- 1Intentions and Resolutions: When you explicitly declare a firm plan, a resolve, or a commitment to do something in the future,
Futur Iis the appropriate choice. It emphasizes the speaker's conscious decision and will to act, distinguishing it from merely stating an upcoming event. This is common for personal goals or promises made to oneself.
Ich werde mehr Deutsch lernen.(I will learn more German.) – A personal resolution.Wir werden ein neues Projekt starten.(We will start a new project.) – A team intention.Ab Montag werde ich früher aufstehen.(From Monday, I will get up earlier.) – A firm commitment.
- 1Promises and Threats:
Futur Iadds weight and seriousness to promises or warnings. The auxiliarywerdenunderscores the speaker's determination to ensure the action occurs, making the statement more impactful and binding. This usage conveys a strong emotional or interpersonal commitment.
Ich werde dir immer helfen.(I will always help you.) – A solemn promise.Das wirst du noch bereuen!(You will regret that!) – A clear threat.Wir werden euch das nicht verzeihen.(We will not forgive you for that.) – A resolute warning.
- 1Assumptions about the Present or Future (B1 Nuance): This is a sophisticated use of
Futur Ioften encountered at B1. It expresses a strong guess or supposition about a current situation or a likely future event, especially when paired with adverbs of probability likewohl(probably),vermutlich(presumably),bestimmt(certainly), orsicher(surely). Thewerdenhere does not indicate a future action but rather a high degree of probability or a reasoned inference about the present or immediate future.
Er wird wohl noch im Büro sein.(He is probably still in the office.) – An assumption about the present.Sie wird ihn bestimmt vergessen haben.(She will certainly have forgotten him.) – An assumption about a past event's current state (usingFutur IIfor the assumption).Das wird schon passen.(That will probably be fine/That will work out.) – A confident assumption about the near future.
When Not To Use It
Futur I can make your German sound overly formal, unnatural, or even theatrical. Knowing when to avoid it is as crucial as knowing when to employ it.- 1For Fixed Plans and Appointments with Time Adverbials: The most common way to express future events in spoken and informal written German, especially when a specific time or date is mentioned, is the simple present tense (
Präsens) combined with a time adverbial. If an event is already scheduled, confirmed, or simply part of a routine,Präsensis more natural.
- Instead of
Ich werde morgen mein Freund besuchen.(I will visit my friend tomorrow.), useIch besuche morgen mein Freund.(I am visiting my friend tomorrow.) - Instead of
Der Zug wird um zehn Uhr abfahren.(The train will depart at ten o'clock.), useDer Zug fährt um zehn Uhr ab.(The train departs at ten o'clock.)
morgen (tomorrow), nächste Woche (next week), bald (soon), or später (later) often signals that Präsens is sufficient and preferred.- 1When a Modal Verb Already Expresses Futurity: Many modal verbs (
können,müssen,sollen,wollen,dürfen,mögen) inherently imply a future action or state. AddingFutur Ion top of a modal verb often creates an unnecessarily cumbersome and overly formal construction. In most everyday situations, simply using the modal verb in the present tense is adequate and more idiomatic.
- Instead of
Ich werde morgen arbeiten müssen.(I will have to work tomorrow.), useIch muss morgen arbeiten.(I have to work tomorrow.) – The obligation (muss) naturally projects into the future. - Instead of
Er wird dir helfen können.(He will be able to help you.), useEr kann dir helfen.(He can help you.) – The ability (kann) implicitly refers to a future moment.
Futur I with a modal verb (Ich werde... müssen/können/dürfen) is primarily reserved for highly formal contexts or when there's an explicit need to emphasize the *future* aspect of the modal's implication, which is rare in B1-level communication.
Common Mistakes
Futur I. Awareness of these common errors can significantly accelerate your mastery.- 1Confusing
wollenwithwerden: This is perhaps the most persistent error for English speakers. Englishwillserves as a future marker, but the German verbwollenmeansto want.Consequently, learners often mistakenly usewollento express future intention.
- Incorrect:
Ich will die Arbeit machen.(This means: I *want* to do the work.) - Correct:
Ich werde die Arbeit machen.(This means: I *will* do the work.)
wollen expresses desire; werden expresses futurity or strong intention.- 1Incorrect Verb Placement (Infinitive at the End): The German verb bracket structure is often challenging. Learners frequently place the infinitive too early in the sentence, mimicking English or other languages where auxiliary and main verbs appear together.
- Incorrect:
Ich werde gehen ins Kino. - Correct:
Ich werde ins Kino gehen.
- 1Incorrect Conjugation of
werden: Particularly withduander/sie/es, forgetting the vowel change frometoiis common. It isdu wirstander/sie/es wird, not*du werdest*or*er werdet*.
- 1Overuse and Inappropriate Formality: As discussed,
Futur Iis not for every future event. Using it for simple, confirmed plans (e.g.,Ich werde morgen einkaufen geheninstead ofIch gehe morgen einkaufen) makes your speech sound unnecessarily formal or overly dramatic. ReserveFutur Ifor its specific functions (predictions, strong intentions, promises, assumptions), not for casual plans.
- 1Using a Past Participle Instead of an Infinitive:
Futur I*always* requires the infinitive form of the main verb. Using a past participle (e.g.,gegangen,gemacht) withwerdentypically forms the passive voice orFutur II(future perfect), which are distinct grammatical structures.
- Incorrect:
Ich werde gegangen. - Correct:
Ich werde gehen.
Memory Trick
To consistently apply Futur I correctly, visualize the Verb Sandwich or Future Frame. Imagine werden (conjugated) as the first slice of bread and the infinitive (main verb) as the second, last slice. Everything else – all the objects, adverbs, and other information – goes *between* these two slices, forming the filling of the sandwich. The two verb parts effectively frame the entire statement.
Think of werden as the Future Signal that alerts the listener that the action is coming, but only reveals *what* the action is at the very end of the sentence. This creates a natural suspense and ensures the listener processes the full context before arriving at the core activity. The Future Signal (werden) pulls the Action (infinitive) to the very end of the sentence.
Another helpful mnemonic for the du and er/sie/es conjugations of werden: remember the i-change. The e in the stem of werden shifts to an i only for these two singular forms, indicating their unique patterns. Werde -> Wirst (you) / Wird (he/she/it). All other forms (ich, wir, ihr, sie/Sie) maintain the e.
Real Conversations
Understanding how Futur I is used in authentic contexts – from casual texting to formal reports – solidifies your grasp of its nuances. It's not just a textbook construction; it's a living part of German communication.
1. Formal / Business Communication: In professional settings, Futur I is prevalent for outlining future plans, commitments, or projections, lending an air of seriousness and precision.
- Email to a colleague: Wir werden die Präsentation bis Freitag abschließen. (We will complete the presentation by Friday.)
- Meeting minutes: Das Team wird die Vorschlag in der nächsten Woche diskutieren. (The team will discuss the proposal next week.)
2. News and Public Announcements: Official statements, weather forecasts, and political discourse frequently employ Futur I to convey predictions or upcoming events with authority.
- News report: Die Kanzlerin wird heute eine Erklärung abgeben. (The Chancellor will make a statement today.)
- Weather app: Es wird am Nachmittag gewittern geben. (There will be thunderstorms in the afternoon.)
3. Personal Intentions with Emphasis: While Präsens can describe plans, Futur I adds a layer of conviction or determination to personal goals and strong promises.
- Friend texting: Keine Sorge, ich werde dich vom Bahnhof abholen! (Don't worry, I will pick you up from the station!) – Strong reassurance.
- Self-reflection: Ich werde mein Traum verwirklichen. (I will realize my dream.) – A firm resolution.
4. Expressing Assumptions (with probability adverbs): This B1-level use is common in everyday guessing and speculation, often with wohl or bestimmt.
- Responding to a question about a friend: Er wird wohl noch schlafen. (He is probably still sleeping.)
- Regarding a lost item: Das wird sicher unter dem Sofa sein. (That will surely be under the sofa.)
5. In Subordinate Clauses: The word order changes slightly in subordinate clauses. The conjugated werden moves to the *very end* of the clause, *before* the infinitive of the main verb.
- Ich weiß, dass er uns helfen wird. (I know that he will help us.) – wird comes before helfen.
- Sie fragt, wann sie kommen werden. (She asks when they will come.)
Contrast With Similar Patterns
Futur I from other ways of expressing futurity in German is essential for natural and accurate communication.- 1
Futur Ivs.Präsenswith Time Adverbial: This is the most crucial distinction. The simple present tense (Präsens) paired with a specific future time indicator is the most common and neutral way to talk about future events in German. It typically refers to fixed plans, scheduled events, or certain occurrences that are part of a pre-arranged calendar or routine.
Ich fahre nächste Woche nach das Berlin.(I am driving to Berlin next week.) – A definite, scheduled trip.Das Geschäft öffnet um neun Uhr.(The store opens at nine o'clock.) – A fixed schedule.
Futur I implies a stronger intention, a less certain prediction, a formal announcement, or an assumption. If you could choose either, Präsens is generally less emphatic and more common for everyday plans, while Futur I adds a layer of meaning. For instance, Ich werde nächste Woche nach das Berlin fahren. would imply a strong, personal resolution or a prediction, rather than just a scheduled event.- 1
Futur Ivs. Modal Verbs: As noted, modal verbs often convey future-oriented meanings withoutwerden. For instance,Ich muss morgen arbeiten.(I *must* work tomorrow.) already implies a future obligation. The use ofIch werde morgen arbeiten müssen.(I *will have to* work tomorrow.) is grammatically correct but often overly formal and emphasizes the futurity of the obligation more than necessary. Generally, if a modal verb adequately expresses the future intent or necessity, you should use the modal inPräsens.
- 1
Futur Ivs.Futur II(Future Perfect): While both are future tenses, their functions are distinct.Futur Idescribes an action that *will happen* at some point in the future.Futur IIdescribes an action that *will have been completed* by a specific point in the future. It looks back from a future point to an action completed before it.
Ich werde mein Buch lesen.(I will read my book.) –Futur IIch werde mein Buch gelesen haben.(I will have read my book.) –Futur II(implies completion before a future reference point, e.g.,Bis morgen werde ich mein Buch gelesen haben.).Futur IIis generally a more advanced concept (C1/C2) and much less frequently used thanFutur I.
Progressive Practice
To truly integrate Futur I into your active German vocabulary, systematic practice focusing on its specific applications is vital. Start with simpler exercises and gradually introduce complexity.
Conjugation Drills: Begin by conjugating werden with various subjects until it becomes automatic. Then, pair it with simple infinitives (e.g., gehen, machen, essen).
- Ich (...) (spielen) -> Ich werde spielen.
- Du (...) (lernen) -> Du wirst lernen.
Sentence Transformation (Präsens to Futur I): Take Präsens sentences that convey future meaning (especially those with explicit time markers) and transform them into Futur I, noting how the nuance changes. Focus on when Futur I adds intention or prediction.
- Wir fliegen nächste Woche nach die Türkei. (Simple plan)
- Wir werden nächste Woche nach die Türkei fliegen. (Stronger intention/prediction for the trip).
Applying Use Cases: Create sentences specifically for each of the four main Futur I use cases (predictions, intentions, promises, assumptions). Use different subjects and verbs for each.
- Prediction: Es wird bald dunkel werden. (It will soon get dark.)
- Intention: Ich werde ein neues Hobby beginnen. (I will start a new hobby.)
- Promise: Wir werden dir morgen helfen. (We will help you tomorrow.)
- Assumption: Sie wird wohl ihr Schlüssel vergessen haben. (She has probably forgotten her key.)
Contextualized Writing: Imagine specific scenarios and write short paragraphs or dialogues using Futur I naturally. Examples include writing New Year's resolutions, describing a company's future strategy, or speculating about a friend's activities.
Listening and Identification: Pay close attention to spoken German (podcasts, news, films) and written texts to identify instances of Futur I. Analyze why Futur I was chosen over Präsens in those particular contexts. This real-world exposure reinforces your understanding of native speaker choices.
Quick FAQ
Futur I be used without an infinitive at the end?No, typically not in standard usage. The infinitive is crucial for conveying the specific action. A sentence like Ich werde... is incomplete and requires a main verb at the end (e.g., Ich werde kommen.).
werden always for Futur I?No. werden also means to become (e.g., Ich werde müde. – I am becoming tired.) and is used to form the passive voice (e.g., Das Buch wird gelesen. – The book is being read.). Its function depends entirely on the sentence structure and accompanying verb forms.
Futur I?Generally, Futur I carries a slightly more formal or emphatic tone than simply using Präsens for future events. For casual, everyday plans with time indicators, Präsens is more common. Futur I is preferred when the intention, prediction, or assumption needs to be highlighted.
Futur I in subordinate clauses?Yes. In subordinate clauses (introduced by conjunctions like dass, weil, ob, wenn), the conjugated werden moves to the *very end* of the clause, coming *before* the main verb's infinitive. For example: Ich hoffe, dass du morgen kommen wirst. (I hope that you will come tomorrow.)
Futur I with a modal verb?This is less common at B1 but possible. The structure is werden (conjugated) + main infinitive + modal infinitive. For example: Ich werde das Problem lösen müssen. (I will have to solve the problem.) The conjugated werden is in the second position, and both infinitives (lösen and müssen) are at the end, with the modal verb müssen coming last. This construction often emphasizes the *future necessity* or possibility.
Conjugation of 'werden'
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
|
1st
|
ich werde
|
wir werden
|
|
2nd
|
du wirst
|
ihr werdet
|
|
3rd
|
er/sie/es wird
|
sie/Sie werden
|
Meanings
Futur I is used to express future intentions, predictions, or assumptions about the present or future.
Future Intentions
Expressing a plan or decision for the future.
“Wir werden nächstes Jahr nach Berlin reisen.”
“Ich werde heute Abend {die|f} Hausaufgaben machen.”
Predictions
Making a forecast about future events.
“Es wird morgen regnen.”
“Deutschland wird {das|n} Spiel gewinnen.”
Assumptions
Expressing a strong probability about the present.
“Er wird wohl {der|m} Bus verpasst haben.”
“Sie wird jetzt bei {der|f} Arbeit sein.”
Reference Table
| 主语 (Subject) | werden 变位 | 德语例句 | 中文意思 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
ich
|
werde
|
Ich werde lernen.
|
我将要学习。
|
|
du
|
wirst
|
Du wirst lernen.
|
你将要学习。
|
|
er/sie/es
|
wird
|
Er wird lernen.
|
他将要学习。
|
|
wir
|
werden
|
Wir werden lernen.
|
我们将要学习。
|
|
ihr
|
werdet
|
Ihr werdet lernen.
|
你们将要学习。
|
|
sie/Sie
|
werden
|
Sie werden lernen.
|
他们/您将要学习。
|
正式程度
Ich werde dies zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt erledigen. (Task management)
Ich werde das später machen. (Task management)
Ich mach das später. (Task management)
Ich check das später. (Task management)
Futur I 的主要用法
预测 (Prognose)
- 天气 The weather
- 星座运势 Horoscopes
承诺 (Versprechen)
- 提供帮助 Help
- 忠诚 Loyalty
推测 (Vermutung)
- 对现状的猜测 Present moment guess
- 询问原因 Why?
英语 Will vs. 德语 Will
我该用哪个时态？
是有具体时间词的固定计划吗？
是模糊的预测或强力的承诺吗？
Futur I 的常见信号词
时间标记
- • bald
- • später
- • nächstes Jahr
- • demnächst
可能性词汇
- • vielleicht
- • wahrscheinlich
- • sicher
- • wohl
按水平分级的例句
Ich werde lernen.
I will study.
Wir werden essen.
We will eat.
Du wirst schlafen.
You will sleep.
Sie werden kommen.
They will come.
Ich werde morgen {das|n} Buch lesen.
I will read the book tomorrow.
Wirst du {der|m} Film sehen?
Will you watch the movie?
Er wird nicht kommen.
He will not come.
Wir werden {das|n} Auto waschen.
We will wash the car.
Es wird morgen wahrscheinlich regnen.
It will probably rain tomorrow.
Ich werde mich auf {die|f} Prüfung vorbereiten.
I will prepare for the exam.
Wird sie wohl zu Hause sein?
Will she likely be at home?
Wir werden {das|n} Projekt bis Freitag beenden.
We will finish the project by Friday.
Die Regierung wird neue Gesetze verabschieden.
The government will pass new laws.
Man wird sehen, wie sich {die|f} Situation entwickelt.
One will see how the situation develops.
Er wird wohl {der|m} Fehler gemacht haben.
He probably made the mistake.
Wir werden {die|f} Konsequenzen tragen müssen.
We will have to bear the consequences.
Es wird sich zeigen, ob diese Strategie nachhaltig ist.
It will become apparent whether this strategy is sustainable.
Die Experten werden diese Daten analysieren.
The experts will analyze this data.
Man wird nicht umhin können, diese Entscheidung zu revidieren.
One will not be able to avoid revising this decision.
Diese Entwicklung wird die Branche grundlegend verändern.
This development will fundamentally change the industry.
Es wird wohl kaum jemanden geben, der diese Ansicht teilt.
There will hardly be anyone who shares this view.
Die Geschichte wird uns lehren, dass Vorsicht geboten ist.
History will teach us that caution is advised.
Man wird diese Nuancen nur im Kontext verstehen können.
One will only be able to understand these nuances in context.
Es wird sich erweisen, ob der eingeschlagene Weg der richtige war.
It will turn out whether the path taken was the right one.
容易混淆
Learners don't know when to use which for the future.
Mixing up 'werden' with 'wollen' or 'sollen'.
Mixing up simple future with future perfect.
常见错误
Ich werde essen {das|n} Brot.
Ich werde {das|n} Brot essen.
Ich wird essen.
Ich werde essen.
Ich werde gegessen.
Ich werde essen.
Werden ich essen?
Werde ich essen?
Ich werde nicht {das|n} Brot essen.
Ich werde {das|n} Brot nicht essen.
Wirst du gehen morgen?
Wirst du morgen gehen?
Er werden kommen.
Er wird kommen.
Ich werde wohl gehen.
Ich werde wohl gehen.
Wir werden haben gegessen.
Wir werden gegessen haben.
Es wird regnen werden.
Es wird regnen.
Man wird nicht können es tun.
Man wird es nicht tun können.
Es wird wohl sein wahr.
Es wird wohl wahr sein.
Die Daten werden analysiert werden sein.
Die Daten werden analysiert worden sein.
句型
Ich werde ___ ___.
Wirst du ___ ___?
Wir werden ___ nicht ___.
Es wird wohl ___ ___ sein.
Real World Usage
Es wird morgen regnen.
Ich werde mich voll einbringen.
Wir werden uns um acht treffen.
Deutschland wird das Spiel gewinnen.
Ihr Essen wird in 20 Minuten ankommen.
Diese Studie wird neue Erkenntnisse liefern.
小心 'Wollen' 陷阱
will 表示“想要”，想说“我将”一定要用 Ich werde。加个 'wohl' 变身地道表达
wohl 听起来非常高级：Er wird wohl gerade schlafen.（他大概在睡觉吧）。
现在时才是口语王道
morgen 这样的时间词，大家 80% 的时间会直接用现在时，而不是 Futur I。Smart Tips
Use Futur I instead of the present tense to sound more professional.
Use 'wohl' with Futur I to sound like a native speaker making a logical guess.
Keep the infinitive at the end to maintain the 'bracket' structure.
Check if a time marker is present; if so, consider the present tense.
发音
Werden
The 'w' is pronounced like an English 'v'.
Infinitive
Ensure the final 'en' is clear but not overly emphasized.
Statement
Ich werde ↗ lernen ↘.
Neutral declarative tone.
Question
Wirst du ↗ lernen?
Rising intonation for yes/no questions.
记住它
记忆技巧
Werden is the key, put the verb at the end for me!
视觉联想
Imagine a train: 'Werden' is the engine at the front, and the main verb is the caboose at the very back of the train.
Rhyme
Werden at the start, infinitive at the end, that's how the future tense will bend.
Story
I am standing at the station. I say 'Ich werde' (I will). I look down the tracks and see the infinitive verb waiting at the very end of the platform. I walk towards it, knowing the future is waiting for me.
Word Web
挑战
Write 5 sentences about what you will do tomorrow using 'werden' and share them with a language partner.
文化笔记
Germans are often very precise with time. Using Futur I for a meeting time implies a firm commitment.
Austrians often use the present tense for future events even more than Germans, making Futur I sound quite formal.
Swiss German speakers often avoid Futur I in daily life, preferring present tense constructions.
The verb 'werden' comes from the Proto-Germanic *werþaną, meaning 'to become'.
对话开场白
Was wirst du am Wochenende machen?
Glaubst du, es wird morgen regnen?
Welche Ziele wirst du in diesem Jahr erreichen?
Wie wird sich die Technologie in zehn Jahren verändert haben?
日记主题
常见错误
Test Yourself
Ich ___ morgen mein Zimmer ___.
选择正确的句子：
Find and fix the mistake:
修改句子，把“他想买”改为“他将要买”：
Score: /3
练习题
8 exercisesIch ___ morgen lernen.
Which is correct?
Find and fix the mistake:
Du wirst kommen morgen.
werden / wir / morgen / arbeiten
Ihr ___ kommen.
Es wird regnen.
Sie / werden / ein Buch / lesen
Futur I is only used for plans.
Score: /8
Practice Bank
10 exerciseswerden / wir / bald / umziehen
今晚会下雨。
连连看：
Sie ___ wohl gerade ___.
我将学习更多德语。
纠正句子：
___ ihr morgen zur Party ___?
识别预测句：
他们会迟到（到达）。
schon / zu Hause / er / wird / sein
Score: /10
常见问题 (8)
Use Futur I for predictions, assumptions, or when you want to sound more formal. Use Present Tense for fixed plans with time markers.
Yes, 'werden' is irregular. 'Ich werde', 'du wirst', 'er/sie/es wird', 'wir werden', 'ihr werdet', 'sie/Sie werden'.
The main verb must be in the infinitive form and placed at the very end of the sentence.
No, Futur I is for the future. For the past, use Präteritum or Perfekt.
It is used, but often replaced by the present tense in casual conversation.
'Werden' is for future events, while 'wollen' expresses desire or intent.
Yes, you can. For example: 'Ich werde arbeiten müssen' (I will have to work).
Yes, it is very common in formal reports, news, and academic texts.
Scaffolded Practice
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2
3
4
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
Ir a + infinitive / Future tense
Spanish has a synthetic future tense (hablaré) while German uses an auxiliary (werde sprechen).
Futur proche / Futur simple
French synthetic future is common; German synthetic future does not exist.
Will / Going to
English word order is SVO; German requires the infinitive at the end.
Non-past tense
Japanese has no grammatical future tense.
sa- / sawfa + verb
Arabic uses prefixes; German uses a separate word.
yào / huì
Chinese verbs do not conjugate.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
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