Explanation at your level:
Hello! Today we're learning the word forget. It means you don't remember something. Like, you have a toy, but then you forget where you put it. Or, your mom tells you to do something, but you forget. It's okay! We all forget things sometimes. For example, you might forget your friend's name when you meet them. Or you might forget to eat your snack! Don't worry if you forget words sometimes; just try to remember them again!
The word forget is used when you can't remember something. For example, if you have a test tomorrow, you need to study so you don't forget the answers. You might forget someone's birthday, and that's not good! We also use forget when we fail to do something. For instance, 'I forgot to bring my homework today.' It's important to remember things, but sometimes our memory doesn't work perfectly, and we forget.
Forget means to lose the memory of something or to fail to do something. You might forget important dates, like anniversaries or holidays. It's also common to forget tasks, such as 'I completely forgot to pay the electricity bill.' Sometimes, people use 'forget about it' informally to mean 'don't worry' or 'it's impossible'. For example, if you ask for a big favor and it's denied, the other person might say, 'Forget about it!' Remember the past tense is forgot and the past participle is forgotten.
The verb forget encompasses two main ideas: the failure to retain information in memory, and the failure to perform an intended action. For example, one might forget historical facts or forget to attend a scheduled meeting. The distinction between 'I forgot to do it' (meaning it wasn't done) and 'I forgot doing it' (meaning it was done, but the memory of the action is lost) is crucial. Idiomatic uses like 'forget it' as a dismissal or 'never forget' for emphasis are common. Understanding the nuances of when to use forgot versus forgotten is also important for fluency.
Forget carries significant weight in both personal and professional contexts. Beyond the basic meaning of memory lapse, it can imply a neglect of duty or responsibility, as in 'He seemed to forget his obligations to his family.' The phrase 'forget oneself' denotes a loss of composure or decorum. In literature, the theme of forgetting—whether voluntary or involuntary—is often explored as a mechanism for coping with trauma or as a symbol of societal amnesia. The grammatical distinction between the simple past forgot and the past participle forgotten can subtly alter the emphasis, with forgotten often implying a more enduring or profound lack of remembrance.
Mastery of forget involves appreciating its semantic range, from the cognitive process of memory decay to the existential implications of oblivion. Its etymological roots in Proto-Germanic *gafetaną highlight a long-standing human preoccupation with the nature of memory. Philosophically, the act of forgetting can be seen as both a necessary cognitive function for adaptation and survival, and a potential source of regret or loss. Literary and psychological analyses often delve into the deliberate act of forgetting as a defense mechanism (repression) or the societal phenomenon of collective amnesia regarding historical atrocities. Understanding its use in figurative language, such as 'time will make you forget' or 'a memory to never forget', reveals its deep cultural resonance.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Core meaning: To fail to remember or retain information.
- Key forms: forget (present), forgot (past), forgotten (past participle).
- Common uses: forgetting tasks ('forgot to do'), forgetting experiences ('forgot doing').
- Idiomatic uses: 'Forget it!' (dismissal), 'Never forget' (emphasis).
Hey there! Let's dive into the word forget. It's a super common verb that describes the act of not remembering something. We all do it! It can mean losing a memory, like forgetting a friend's birthday, or it can mean failing to do something you planned, such as forgetting to lock the door. It's a fundamental part of how our minds work, allowing us to clear out old information and focus on what's important now. Think of your brain like a busy filing cabinet; sometimes, old files get misplaced or aren't needed anymore, and that's kind of like forgetting!
Understanding forget is key to expressing all sorts of everyday situations. We use it when we can't recall information, like forgetting the answer to a question, or when we fail to perform an action, like forgetting to call your mom. It's a versatile word that pops up in countless contexts, from casual chats to more serious discussions. So, get ready to explore this essential word and become a pro at using it!
The word forget has a long and fascinating history, tracing its roots back to ancient Germanic languages. Its earliest ancestor is likely the Proto-Germanic word *gafetaną, which carried a similar meaning of 'to lose the memory of'. As languages evolved, this word traveled through various stages.
In Old English, it appeared as forgietan or forgitan. The prefix 'for-' often indicated a negative or complete action, suggesting a thorough or complete loss. This prefix is also found in other English words like 'forbid' and 'forsake', reinforcing the idea of something being done away with or lost.
Over centuries, the pronunciation and spelling shifted, eventually leading to the modern English 'forget'. It's interesting to note how the core meaning has remained remarkably consistent. This linguistic journey shows how deeply ingrained the concept of forgetting is in human experience, so much so that we've had a specific word for it for thousands of years! It's a testament to the enduring nature of memory and its inevitable counterpart: forgetting.
Forget is a workhorse verb used in almost every aspect of life! You'll hear it constantly in daily conversations. We often use it with direct objects, like forget my keys or forget your promise. It can also be followed by an infinitive verb (to do something) or a gerund (doing something) when referring to tasks we fail to complete. For instance, 'I forgot to call him' is different from 'I forgot calling him' – the first means you didn't do it, the second means you did it but don't remember the act itself.
Common collocations include forget about it (meaning 'don't worry about it' or 'it's impossible'), never forget (to emphasize remembering something important), and forget me not (often used in a sentimental or pleading way). In formal settings, you might encounter phrases like 'failure to remember' or 'omission of', but 'forget' itself is perfectly acceptable in most professional contexts too. It's a versatile verb that bridges the gap between casual and formal speech quite easily.
Think about the register scale: at the casual end, you might say, 'OMG, I totally forgot!' In a more neutral context, 'Please don't forget to submit your report.' And in a slightly more formal or literary sense, 'The lessons of history must not be forgotten.' It truly fits almost anywhere!
The word forget is part of many colorful idioms and expressions that add flavor to the English language. These phrases often convey meanings beyond the literal definition of 'forget'.
- Forget it!: This is a very common, informal phrase used to tell someone to stop worrying about something, or that something is impossible or canceled. Example: 'Can I borrow your car tomorrow?' 'Sorry, I need it. Forget it!'
- Don't forget (to do something): Used as a reminder, often with a sense of urgency or importance. Example: 'Don't forget to buy bread on your way home.'
- Forget-me-not: This refers to a small blue flower, but it's also used sentimentally to mean 'remember me'. Example: 'Please keep this photo as a reminder, a little forget-me-not.'
- To forget oneself: This means to behave in a way that is not appropriate for one's usual character or social position, often losing self-control. Example: 'In his anger, he completely forgot himself and shouted.'
- Forget the whole thing: Similar to 'forget it', it means to dismiss something from one's mind, often because it's unpleasant or unimportant. Example: 'That argument was silly; let's just forget the whole thing.'
- You'll never forget it: Used to emphasize that an experience will be very memorable, either positively or negatively. Example: 'The view from the mountain peak was breathtaking; you'll never forget it.'
Forget is a regular verb in terms of its past tense and past participle, but its spelling changes slightly! The past tense is forgot, and the past participle is forgotten. So, you 'forget' now, you 'forgot' yesterday, and you have 'forgotten' something over time.
Pronunciation is pretty straightforward. In Received Pronunciation (British English), it's /fəˈɡet/. The stress is on the second syllable, 'get'. In General American English, it's very similar: /fərˈɡet/. The key is that the first syllable is unstressed and often reduces to a schwa sound (like the 'uh' in 'about').
Here are some common pronunciation errors: some learners might stress the first syllable, saying 'FOR-get', which sounds unnatural. Others might struggle with the 'g' sound, making it too hard or too soft. Aim for a clear /ɡ/ sound.
Rhyming words aren't super common for 'forget' itself because of the stress pattern, but words ending in '-et' with a similar vowel sound might include 'get', 'bet', 'set', 'let'. Words that rhyme with the whole word structure (unstressed first syllable, stressed second) are rarer but might include words like 'regret' or 'upset'.
Fun Fact
The 'for-' prefix in 'forget' originally meant 'away' or 'completely', implying a thorough loss of memory.
Pronunciation Guide
The 'fuh' sound is short and unstressed, like the 'a' in 'about'. The main stress is on 'GET', which sounds like the word 'get'.
Very similar to UK pronunciation. The initial 'fer' sound is unstressed, and the emphasis is clearly on the final syllable 'GET'.
Common Errors
- Stressing the first syllable: 'FOR-get'.
- Pronouncing the 'g' too softly or too hard.
- Not reducing the first vowel sound enough, making it sound like 'foh-GET'.
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Common word, easy to read
Easy to write, but watch verb forms
Very common in speech
Easily understood when spoken
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Verb Tenses (Simple Past vs. Present Perfect)
I forgot my keys (specific past time). I have forgotten my keys (result relevant now).
Gerunds vs. Infinitives
Forget + to-infinitive (intended action failed) vs. Forget + -ing (experience not remembered).
Passive Voice
The mistake was forgotten.
Examples by Level
I forget my name.
I / forget / my / name
Simple present tense.
Please do not forget your hat.
Please / do not / forget / your / hat
Imperative negative.
She forget the book.
She / forget / the / book
Incorrect past tense - should be forgot.
I forget where I live.
I / forget / where / I / live
Simple present tense.
He forget his toy.
He / forget / his / toy
Incorrect past tense - should be forgot.
Do you forget my birthday?
Do / you / forget / my / birthday
Simple present tense question.
We forget the way.
We / forget / the / way
Simple present tense.
I forget my keys.
I / forget / my / keys
Simple present tense.
I sometimes forget my friend's phone number.
I / sometimes / forget / my / friend's / phone / number
Use of adverb 'sometimes'.
She forgot to buy milk yesterday.
She / forgot / to / buy / milk / yesterday
Past tense 'forgot' + infinitive 'to buy'.
Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.
Don't / forget / to / lock / the / door / when / you / leave
Negative imperative + infinitive.
He forgot where he parked his car.
He / forgot / where / he / parked / his / car
Past tense 'forgot' + 'wh' clause.
We might forget about the meeting if we don't write it down.
We / might / forget / about / the / meeting / if / we / don't / write / it / down
'forget about' + conditional clause.
I'm afraid I've forgotten your name.
I'm / afraid / I've / forgotten / your / name
Present perfect 'have forgotten'.
Please remind me, I tend to forget these things.
Please / remind / me, / I / tend / to / forget / these / things
'tend to' + verb.
She told him to forget her, but it was difficult.
She / told / him / to / forget / her, / but / it / was / difficult
'forget' + object pronoun.
I completely forgot to book the hotel for our holiday.
I / completely / forgot / to / book / the / hotel / for / our / holiday
Adverb 'completely' + infinitive of purpose.
Never forget the people who helped you.
Never / forget / the / people / who / helped / you
Imperative + relative clause.
He seems to have forgotten about our agreement.
He / seems / to / have / forgotten / about / our / agreement
'seems to have' + past participle.
If you forget your password, you can reset it online.
If / you / forget / your / password, / you / can / reset / it / online
Conditional sentence (Type 1).
She tried to forget the embarrassing moment, but it kept coming back.
She / tried / to / forget / the / embarrassing / moment, / but / it / kept / coming / back
'try to' + verb.
Forget about asking him for a loan; he never has any money.
Forget / about / asking / him / for / a / loan; / he / never / has / any / money
Idiomatic use of 'forget about' + gerund.
Many historical details are forgotten over time.
Many / historical / details / are / forgotten / over / time
Passive voice with 'forgotten'.
I'll never forget the day I graduated.
I'll / never / forget / the / day / I / graduated
Future tense + adverb 'never'.
He was reprimanded for forgetting to submit the crucial report on time.
He / was / reprimanded / for / forgetting / to / submit / the / crucial / report / on / time
Passive voice + 'forgetting to' + noun phrase.
It's easy to forget the hardships faced by previous generations.
It's / easy / to / forget / the / hardships / faced / by / previous / generations
Impersonal construction 'It's easy to...' + passive participle.
She asked him to forget her, but he couldn't erase her memory.
She / asked / him / to / forget / her, / but / he / couldn't / erase / her / memory
Modal verb 'couldn't' + infinitive.
The constant noise made him forget himself and lash out.
The / constant / noise / made / him / forget / himself / and / lash / out
Idiom 'forget oneself' + causative 'made'.
We mustn't forget that appearances can be deceiving.
We / mustn't / forget / that / appearances / can / be / deceiving
Modal verb 'mustn't' + 'that' clause.
He has a tendency to forget names, even of people he's met several times.
He / has / a / tendency / to / forget / names, / even / of / people / he's / met / several / times
'tendency to' + verb.
In the heat of the moment, he forgot his own advice.
In / the / heat / of / the / moment, / he / forgot / his / own / advice
Idiomatic phrase 'in the heat of the moment'.
The government urged citizens not to forget the lessons of the past.
The / government / urged / citizens / not / to / forget / the / lessons / of / the / past
Verb 'urge' + object + infinitive.
The trauma was so profound that she actively tried to forget large parts of her childhood.
The / trauma / was / so / profound / that / she / actively / tried / to / forget / large / parts / of / her / childhood
Adverb 'actively' + degree clause 'so...that'.
He seemed to have deliberately forgotten the terms of the agreement we had previously discussed.
He / seemed / to / have / deliberately / forgotten / the / terms / of / the / agreement / we / had / previously / discussed
Adverb 'deliberately' + perfect infinitive.
It is imperative that we do not forget the sacrifices made by those who came before us.
It / is / imperative / that / we / do / not / forget / the / sacrifices / made / by / those / who / came / before / us
Subjunctive mood ('do not forget') after 'imperative that'.
The play explores the theme of collective amnesia, where society seems determined to forget its darker chapters.
The / play / explores / the / theme / of / collective / amnesia, / where / society / seems / determined / to / forget / its / darker / chapters
Figurative language ('darker chapters') + abstract noun ('amnesia').
She found it difficult to reconcile her current happiness with the painful memories she tried so hard to forget.
She / found / it / difficult / to / reconcile / her / current / happiness / with / the / painful / memories / she / tried / so / hard / to / forget
Complex sentence structure + infinitive of purpose.
His casual dismissal suggested he had chosen to forget the underlying issues.
His / casual / dismissal / suggested / he / had / chosen / to / forget / the / underlying / issues
Past perfect 'had chosen' + noun phrase 'underlying issues'.
The artist's work is a poignant reminder not to forget the fragility of life.
The / artist's / work / is / a / poignant / reminder / not / to / forget / the / fragility / of / life
Adjective 'poignant' + infinitive phrase.
They accused him of forgetting himself and acting far beneath his usual standards.
They / accused / him / of / forgetting / himself / and / acting / far / beneath / his / usual / standards
Idiom 'forgetting himself' + prepositional phrase 'of forgetting'.
The philosophical debate centers on whether true forgetting is merely cognitive suppression or a fundamental aspect of human consciousness.
The / philosophical / debate / centers / on / whether / true / forgetting / is / merely / cognitive / suppression / or / a / fundamental / aspect / of / human / consciousness
Abstract vocabulary ('cognitive suppression', 'fundamental aspect') + complex sentence structure.
Historical revisionism often involves a deliberate, collective effort to forget or reinterpret inconvenient truths.
Historical / revisionism / often / involves / a / deliberate, / collective / effort / to / forget / or / reinterpret / inconvenient / truths
Specialized terms ('historical revisionism', 'inconvenient truths') + gerund phrase.
The novel's protagonist grapples with the burden of memory, finding solace only in the oblivion that forgetting promises.
The / novel's / protagonist / grapples / with / the / burden / of / memory, / finding / solace / only / in / the / oblivion / that / forgetting / promises
Literary terms ('protagonist', 'grapples', 'solace', 'oblivion') + participial phrase.
Psychologically, the repression of traumatic events can lead to a dissociative state where the individual appears to forget their own identity.
Psychologically, / the / repression / of / traumatic / events / can / lead / to / a / dissociative / state / where / the / individual / appears / to / forget / their / own / identity
Technical terms ('repression', 'dissociative state') + complex clause.
The ephemeral nature of digital information means that much of our recorded history risks being forgotten almost as soon as it is created.
The / ephemeral / nature / of / digital / information / means / that / much / of / our / recorded / history / risks / being / forgotten / almost / as / soon / as / it / is / created
Sophisticated vocabulary ('ephemeral', 'risks') + passive gerund.
He accused the media of fostering a culture where inconvenient historical facts are readily forgotten in favor of a more palatable narrative.
He / accused / the / media / of / fostering / a / culture / where / inconvenient / historical / facts / are / readily / forgotten / in / favor / of / a / more / palatable / narrative
Complex sentence with subordinate clause + abstract nouns.
The act of forgetting, far from being a passive decline, can be an active, even defiant, assertion of selfhood against overwhelming external pressures.
The / act / of / forgetting, / far / from / being / a / passive / decline, / can / be / an / active, / even / defiant, / assertion / of / selfhood / against / overwhelming / external / pressures
Abstract concepts ('selfhood', 'assertion') + complex sentence structure.
In the context of grief, the desire to forget the pain is often at war with the need to remember the deceased.
In / the / context / of / grief, / the / desire / to / forget / the / pain / is / often / at / war / with / the / need / to / remember / the / deceased
Nuanced emotional vocabulary ('grief', 'deceased') + contrastive structure.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"Forget it!"
Don't worry about it; it's impossible; never mind.
Can I get a refund?' 'No way. Forget it!'
casual"Don't forget (to do something)"
A reminder to perform an action.
Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.
neutral"Forget-me-not"
A small blue flower; used to mean 'remember me'.
She gave him a bracelet with a tiny forget-me-not charm.
neutral/sentimental"To forget oneself"
To lose one's self-control or behave inappropriately.
He was so angry that he forgot himself and insulted the guest.
formal/neutral"Forget the whole thing"
To decide to stop thinking about something, usually because it's unpleasant or unimportant.
That argument was silly; let's just forget the whole thing.
casual"You'll never forget it"
An experience that will be very memorable.
The concert was amazing; you'll never forget it.
neutralEasily Confused
Both relate to memory.
'Remember' is the act of keeping or bringing back information to mind. 'Forget' is the failure to do so.
I remember his birthday. / I forgot his birthday.
Synonym for remembering.
'Recall' often implies a more active mental effort to retrieve information compared to 'remember'. 'Forget' is the opposite.
Can you recall the details? I can't forget them.
Both can involve something not being present.
'Omit' means to intentionally leave something out. 'Forget' is usually unintentional.
He omitted the detail from his report. / He forgot the detail.
Both can imply a failure to act.
'Neglect' implies a failure due to carelessness or lack of attention, often to duties or responsibilities. 'Forget' is simply not remembering.
She neglected her studies. / She forgot to study for the test.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + forget + to + infinitive
I always forget to buy milk.
Subject + forget + noun/pronoun
She forgot her keys.
Subject + forget + gerund (-ing form)
He forgot meeting her last year.
Subject + forget + wh-clause
They forgot where they parked the car.
Imperative + forget + ...
Forget about your worries for tonight!
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
The simple past is 'forgot' and the past participle is 'forgotten'. 'Forget' is only for the present.
'Forget to + verb' refers to failing to perform an intended action. 'Forget + verb-ing' refers to not remembering the experience of doing something.
Some learners might incorrectly spell it 'forgeted' or 'forgoted'.
'Forget about it' is informal. More formal alternatives exist for dismissing a topic.
The stress is on the second syllable. Saying 'FOR-get' sounds unnatural.
Tips
Memory Palace Technique
Imagine a familiar place (like your house). Place items you need to remember in specific locations. To recall them, mentally walk through the place. For 'forget', maybe imagine a memory being 'lost' in a room of your palace.
Distinguish 'Forgot To' vs 'Forgot -ing'
Remember: 'Forgot TO do' = didn't do it. 'Forgot DOING' = did it, but don't remember the act.
Cultural Significance of Remembering
In many cultures, remembering important dates (birthdays, anniversaries) and historical events is highly valued. Make an effort to remember these key dates for people you know.
Past Tense & Participle Rule
Easy way to remember: Present = forget. Past = forgot. Past Participle = forgotten. (f-f-f pattern).
Stress the Second Syllable!
Don't say 'FOR-get'. Say 'for-GET'. The emphasis is on the 'GET' sound.
Avoid 'Forgeted'
The past participle is NOT 'forgeted'. It's 'forgotten'. Stick to 'forgot' and 'forgotten'.
Forgetting is Normal!
Your brain doesn't store everything perfectly. Forgetting helps clear out unnecessary information, making room for new learning. It's a sign of a healthy brain!
Spaced Repetition
Review words you're learning at increasing intervals. If you keep forgetting a word, review it sooner. Use flashcards or apps that employ this method.
Using 'Forget About It'
Use this phrase casually to dismiss a topic or tell someone not to worry. 'Can I borrow your car?' 'No, sorry.' 'Oh, okay. Forget about it.'
Connect Related Words
Link 'forget' to 'forgetful' (adjective) and 'forgetfulness' (noun). Understanding these forms helps build your vocabulary.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'FOR-GET' as 'FOR-gone GET-away'. The memory is gone and got away!
Visual Association
Imagine a brain with a big 'X' through a section labeled 'Memory', or a file cabinet drawer labeled 'Memories' that has fallen open and papers are scattering everywhere.
Word Web
چالش
Try to list 5 things you learned today and then try to forget them. Then, try to recall them again. This highlights the effort involved in both remembering and forgetting.
ریشه کلمه
Old English
Original meaning: To lose the memory of; to neglect.
بافت فرهنگی
Generally not sensitive, but forgetting important commitments or people's feelings can be seen as disrespectful or hurtful.
Forgetting is a universal human experience, so the word is used constantly across all English-speaking cultures. There's often a slight cultural emphasis on remembering important dates (birthdays, anniversaries) and historical events.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Daily Errands
- Don't forget to pick up the dry cleaning.
- I completely forgot about the grocery list.
- Did you forget to pay the bill?
Social Interactions
- Sorry, I forgot your name.
- I'll never forget that amazing trip we took.
- Please don't forget me when you go.
Work/School
- He forgot to submit his assignment.
- Remember not to forget the deadline.
- The professor warned us not to forget the key concepts.
Personal Memory
- I keep forgetting where I put my glasses.
- It's easy to forget the little details.
- She tries to forget the painful past.
Conversation Starters
"What's something funny you've forgotten recently?"
"Have you ever forgotten someone's birthday? How did you handle it?"
"What's the best way to remember things you tend to forget?"
"Is there anything from your childhood you wish you could forget?"
"Do you think it's better to remember everything or to forget some things?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you forgot something important and the consequences.
Describe a memory you cherish and vow never to forget.
Explore the feeling of trying to forget something painful.
Reflect on how forgetfulness affects your daily life. Are you generally forgetful?
سوالات متداول
8 سوال'Forgot' is the simple past tense (e.g., 'I forgot my keys yesterday'). 'Forgotten' is the past participle, used with auxiliary verbs like 'have', 'has', or 'had' (e.g., 'I have forgotten his name') or in passive voice (e.g., 'It was forgotten').
'Forget to do' means you failed to perform an intended action (e.g., 'I forgot to buy milk'). 'Forget doing' means you performed the action but don't remember the experience (e.g., 'I'll never forget seeing the Grand Canyon' means you remember it; 'I forgot seeing him there' means you did see him but don't recall it).
Informally, it means 'don't worry about it', 'it's impossible', or 'never mind'. For example, if someone asks for something unreasonable, you might say, 'Forget about it!'
It's an irregular verb because its past tense ('forgot') and past participle ('forgotten') do not follow the standard '-ed' rule.
No, you can only forget things you have previously known, experienced, or learned. You can't forget something that never entered your memory.
The main opposites are 'remember' and 'recall'.
The past tense is 'forgot'.
The adjective is 'forgetful', meaning someone who tends to forget things.
خودت رو بسنج
I ______ my homework at home.
We use 'forgot' for a past action that happened yesterday.
What does 'Don't forget to call Mom' mean?
This is a reminder to perform the action.
If you 'forget to do something', it means you did it but don't remember.
If you 'forget to do something', it means you did not do it.
Word
معنی
Understanding the different forms of the word is key.
The correct order is 'We should never forget the important lessons'.
She seems to have ______ the meeting entirely.
'Seems to have' requires the past participle 'forgotten'.
Which sentence uses 'forget' in the sense of losing self-control?
'Forgot himself' means he lost his composure or acted out of character.
The phrase 'forget doing something' implies the action was completed but not remembered.
This is the specific nuance of using the gerund after 'forget'.
Please ______ my umbrella at home.
This is a command for the present/future, so use the base form 'forget'.
What is the difference between 'I forgot to call him' and 'I forgot calling him'?
The infinitive implies failure to act, while the gerund implies forgetting the experience of acting.
امتیاز: /10
Summary
Mastering 'forget' involves understanding its verb forms and the crucial difference between forgetting to do something and forgetting having done it.
- Core meaning: To fail to remember or retain information.
- Key forms: forget (present), forgot (past), forgotten (past participle).
- Common uses: forgetting tasks ('forgot to do'), forgetting experiences ('forgot doing').
- Idiomatic uses: 'Forget it!' (dismissal), 'Never forget' (emphasis).
Memory Palace Technique
Imagine a familiar place (like your house). Place items you need to remember in specific locations. To recall them, mentally walk through the place. For 'forget', maybe imagine a memory being 'lost' in a room of your palace.
Distinguish 'Forgot To' vs 'Forgot -ing'
Remember: 'Forgot TO do' = didn't do it. 'Forgot DOING' = did it, but don't remember the act.
Cultural Significance of Remembering
In many cultures, remembering important dates (birthdays, anniversaries) and historical events is highly valued. Make an effort to remember these key dates for people you know.
Past Tense & Participle Rule
Easy way to remember: Present = forget. Past = forgot. Past Participle = forgotten. (f-f-f pattern).
مثال
宿題を忘れました。
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این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
عبارات مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
能力
A1Nouryoku refers to the mental or physical power, skill, or capacity required to perform a specific task or function. It can describe both innate talent and skills acquired through learning and practice.
異常
A1A word used to describe something that deviates from the normal state, standard, or expected pattern. It often implies a problem, malfunction, or an extraordinary occurrence that requires attention or investigation.
～について
A2About, concerning; indicates topic.
〜について
B1About, concerning; on the subject of.
～ぐらい
A2about, approximately
ぐらい
A2About; approximately; to the extent of.
ごろ
A2About, approximately (time).
うえ
A2At a higher position than.
絶対
B1Absolutely; definitely; never.
絶対に
B1Absolutely; definitely.
