Explanation at your level:
Hello! 'Sleep' is a word we use when our body needs to rest. It's like when you close your eyes at night. You sleep in your bed. You need sleep to feel good and play tomorrow. When you sleep, you are not awake. You can say 'I sleep' or 'I need sleep'. It's very important for you to sleep!
The word 'sleep' means to rest your body and mind. It's what you do when you are tired, usually at night. When you sleep, your eyes are closed, and you are not thinking or moving much. We often say 'I slept well' if we had a good rest, or 'I didn't sleep much' if we were awake a lot. You can also use 'sleep' as a noun, like 'I need more sleep'.
To 'sleep' is to enter a state of rest where your body and mind recover. This is a fundamental biological need. We often talk about the duration or quality of sleep: 'I slept for 8 hours last night' or 'I had a restless sleep'. Common phrases include 'fall asleep' (start sleeping) and 'wake up' (stop sleeping). The noun form, 'sleep', refers to the state itself, as in 'Lack of sleep can make you feel tired'.
'Sleep' refers to the natural state of rest, crucial for physical and mental restoration. Beyond the basic meaning, it's used in various contexts. For instance, 'sleep deprivation' means not getting enough sleep, often leading to negative consequences. We might also speak of 'REM sleep' (Rapid Eye Movement), a stage associated with dreaming. Idioms like 'sleep on it' (postpone a decision) are common in informal conversation, indicating a nuanced understanding of the word's usage.
The verb 'sleep' denotes the physiological state of rest, but its usage extends to figurative and abstract concepts. 'Sleeping partner' refers to an investor who provides capital but is not involved in daily operations. 'Sleeping giant' describes a potentially powerful entity that is currently inactive but could become significant. Understanding these extended meanings requires awareness of context and cultural nuances, moving beyond the literal act of resting.
The term 'sleep' encompasses not only its biological definition but also its rich tapestry in literature and psychology. Historically, sleep has been a metaphor for death ('the sleep of death') or ignorance ('sleeping through history'). In psychoanalytic theory, dreams during sleep offer insights into the unconscious mind. The etymological journey from Proto-Indo-European roots highlights the word's enduring significance across millennia, reflecting a fundamental human experience.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Verb meaning to rest the body and mind.
- Past tense is 'slept'.
- Common idioms include 'sleep on it' and 'sleep like a log'.
- Essential for health and well-being.
Hey there! Let's dive into the wonderful world of sleeping. When we talk about 'sleeping', we're referring to that essential downtime our bodies and minds need to recharge. Think of it like plugging in your phone – without sleep, we just can't function at our best!
It's more than just closing your eyes; it's a complex biological process that helps us consolidate memories, repair tissues, and regulate our emotions. We spend a significant portion of our lives sleeping, and it's crucial for everything from feeling happy and alert to staying healthy. So, next time you're drifting off, remember you're doing something super important for yourself!
The English word 'sleep' has a long and fascinating history, stretching back to ancient times. Its roots can be traced to the Proto-Germanic word '*slēpaną*', which likely evolved from an even older Proto-Indo-European root, possibly '*sleh₂p-*', meaning 'to be limp, weak, or to sleep'. It's amazing how a word can carry so much history!
Across different Germanic languages, you can see similar forms: 'schlafen' in German, 'slapen' in Dutch, and 'sove' in Danish. This shared ancestry highlights how fundamental the concept of sleep has been throughout human history. The word has remained remarkably stable in its core meaning, reflecting the universal nature of this vital activity. From ancient cave dwellers to modern city dwellers, the need to sleep has always been there, and so has the word to describe it.
The word 'sleep' is incredibly versatile and used in countless everyday situations. We often use it with verbs like 'get', 'have', 'take', or 'fall'. For example, you might say, 'I didn't get enough sleep last night,' or 'I need to take a nap.' It's also common to talk about the quality of sleep, like 'deep sleep' or 'light sleep.'
When talking about sleeping, we often use prepositions like 'in', 'on', or 'at'. You might sleep 'in a bed', 'on the floor', or 'at your friend's house'. The phrase 'sleep soundly' means to sleep very deeply and peacefully. On the other hand, 'sleep like a log' is a common idiom for sleeping very soundly. Understanding these common combinations, or collocations, will help you sound more natural when you speak English!
English is full of colorful idioms related to sleep! Here are a few common ones:
- Sleep on it: This means to think about something overnight before making a decision. Example: 'I'm not sure about the job offer; I need to sleep on it.'
- Let sleeping dogs lie: This advises against bringing up old problems or issues that might cause trouble. Example: 'Don't ask him about the argument; it's best to let sleeping dogs lie.'
- Sleep like a log: To sleep very deeply and soundly. Example: 'After the long hike, she slept like a log.'
- Put someone to sleep: This can mean to bore someone so much that they fall asleep, or literally to give someone medication to make them sleep. Example: 'The lecture was so dull it threatened to put me to sleep.'
- Lose sleep over something: To worry about something so much that it prevents you from sleeping. Example: 'Don't lose sleep over a small mistake; just fix it.'
- In your sleep: To be able to do something very easily and without thinking. Example: 'He knows the route so well, he could drive it in his sleep.'
The word 'sleep' is primarily used as an intransitive verb, meaning it doesn't take a direct object. You sleep; you don't 'sleep something'. It can also be used as a noun, referring to the state of sleeping itself (e.g., 'I need more sleep').
Pronunciation: The standard pronunciation is /sliːp/. In British English, the vowel sound is a long 'ee' as in 'see'. In American English, it's very similar, a long 'ee' sound. The word rhymes with 'deep', 'keep', and 'weep'. Common pronunciation errors might include shortening the vowel sound or misplacing the stress if used in a compound word, though 'sleep' itself has a clear single stress.
Verb Forms: The past tense is 'slept', and the past participle is also 'slept'. For example: 'Yesterday, I slept for eight hours.' 'I have slept poorly recently.' The present participle is 'sleeping'.
Fun Fact
The Proto-Indo-European root '*sleh₂p-*' might also be related to words meaning 'slippery' or 'limp', perhaps evoking the relaxed state of sleep.
Pronunciation Guide
Sounds like 'sleep', with a long 'ee' sound as in 'see'.
Identical to British pronunciation, a long 'ee' sound.
Common Errors
- Shortening the vowel sound (sounding like 'slip').
- Pronouncing the 'p' too softly.
- Adding an extra sound after the 'p'.
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read basic sentences.
Easy to write basic sentences.
Easy to pronounce and use in simple conversation.
Easy to understand in most contexts.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Irregular Verbs (Past Tense)
The past tense of 'sleep' is 'slept', not 'sleeped'.
Intransitive Verbs
'Sleep' is usually intransitive; it doesn't take a direct object. You sleep, you don't 'sleep' something.
Adjective vs. Adverb
He sleeps soundly (adverb). He is asleep (adjective).
Examples by Level
I sleep at night.
I / sleep / at / night.
Simple present tense for habits.
The cat sleeps.
The / cat / sleeps.
Third person singular '-s'.
I need sleep.
I / need / sleep.
Noun form 'sleep'.
Do you sleep well?
Do / you / sleep / well?
Question form in present simple.
He sleeps a lot.
He / sleeps / a / lot.
Adverb 'a lot' modifying verb.
She sleeps in her bed.
She / sleeps / in / her / bed.
Preposition 'in' for location.
Let's sleep now.
Let's / sleep / now.
Suggesting an action.
The baby is sleeping.
The / baby / is / sleeping.
Present continuous tense.
I usually sleep for about seven hours.
I / usually / sleep / for / about / seven / hours.
Adverb of frequency 'usually'.
My brother slept on the sofa last night.
My / brother / slept / on / the / sofa / last / night.
Past simple tense 'slept'.
She looks tired because she didn't sleep well.
She / looks / tired / because / she / didn't / sleep / well.
Negative past simple 'didn't sleep'.
We need to get more sleep.
We / need / to / get / more / sleep.
Infinitive phrase 'to get'.
The noise kept me from sleeping.
The / noise / kept / me / from / sleeping.
Gerund 'sleeping' after preposition 'from'.
He fell asleep during the movie.
He / fell / asleep / during / the / movie.
Phrasal verb 'fell asleep'.
Is the baby sleeping soundly?
Is / the / baby / sleeping / soundly?
Adverb 'soundly' describing sleep.
I'll sleep on your offer.
I'll / sleep / on / your / offer.
Idiom: 'sleep on it'.
After a long day of hiking, I slept like a log.
After / a / long / day / of / hiking, / I / slept / like / a / log.
Idiom 'slept like a log' for deep sleep.
Don't worry too much; you shouldn't lose sleep over minor issues.
Don't / worry / too / much; / you / shouldn't / lose / sleep / over / minor / issues.
Phrase 'lose sleep over' meaning to worry.
The constant construction noise made it difficult for me to get any sleep.
The / constant / construction / noise / made / it / difficult / for / me / to / get / any / sleep.
Noun 'sleep' used with 'any'.
He's been working such long hours that he's suffering from sleep deprivation.
He's / been / working / such / long / hours / that / he's / suffering / from / sleep / deprivation.
Compound noun 'sleep deprivation'.
I'll think about your proposal overnight and sleep on it before giving you my answer.
I'll / think / about / your / proposal / overnight / and / sleep / on / it / before / giving / you / my / answer.
Idiom 'sleep on it' for delaying a decision.
The lecture was so boring it almost put me to sleep.
The / lecture / was / so / boring / it / almost / put / me / to / sleep.
Phrase 'put someone to sleep' meaning to bore someone.
Babies need a lot of sleep, especially in the first few months.
Babies / need / a / lot / of / sleep, / especially / in / the / first / few / months.
General statement about need for sleep.
She used to be able to solve complex math problems in her sleep.
She / used / to / be / able / to / solve / complex / math / problems / in / her / sleep.
Idiom 'in your sleep' for effortless skill.
The patient was administered a sedative to help him sleep through the night.
The / patient / was / administered / a / sedative / to / help / him / sleep / through / the / night.
Passive voice and infinitive of purpose.
Chronic sleep disorders can have serious implications for both physical and mental health.
Chronic / sleep / disorders / can / have / serious / implications / for / both / physical / and / mental / health.
Formal noun phrase 'sleep disorders'.
He claims he can function on just four hours of sleep, but I remain skeptical.
He / claims / he / can / function / on / just / four / hours / of / sleep, / but / I / remain / skeptical.
Expressing doubt about a claim.
The committee decided to sleep on the proposal and reconvene next week.
The / committee / decided / to / sleep / on / the / proposal / and / reconvene / next / week.
Formal use of 'sleep on it' in a decision-making context.
Many people underestimate the importance of adequate sleep for cognitive function.
Many / people / underestimate / the / importance / of / adequate / sleep / for / cognitive / function.
Abstract noun 'sleep' related to 'cognitive function'.
The sudden change in schedule led to widespread sleep disturbances among the crew.
The / sudden / change / in / schedule / led / to / widespread / sleep / disturbances / among / the / crew.
Compound noun 'sleep disturbances'.
He has a natural talent for music; he could probably play the piano in his sleep.
He / has / a / natural / talent / for / music; / he / could / probably / play / the / piano / in / his / sleep.
Figurative use of 'in his sleep' for extreme skill.
Researchers are investigating the link between sleep patterns and immune system response.
Researchers / are / investigating / the / link / between / sleep / patterns / and / immune / system / response.
Formal vocabulary: 'investigating', 'patterns', 'immune system response'.
The politician's carefully worded statement seemed designed to put the issue to sleep temporarily.
The / politician's / carefully / worded / statement / seemed / designed / to / put / the / issue / to / sleep / temporarily.
Figurative use of 'put to sleep' for delaying or silencing an issue.
He's a true prodigy; he masters complex skills almost as if he learns them in his sleep.
He's / a / true / prodigy; / he / masters / complex / skills / almost / as / if / he / learns / them / in / his / sleep.
Elevated figurative language for innate ability.
The economic downturn left many businesses in a state of suspended animation, a sort of corporate sleep.
The / economic / downturn / left / many / businesses / in / a / state / of / suspended / animation, / a / sort / of / corporate / sleep.
Metaphorical use of 'sleep' for inactivity.
We must avoid letting sleeping dogs lie when it comes to addressing systemic corruption.
We / must / avoid / letting / sleeping / dogs / lie / when / it / comes / to / addressing / systemic / corruption.
Formal application of the idiom 'let sleeping dogs lie' in a serious context.
The novel's protagonist grappled with the existential dread of a life lived in a perpetual sleep.
The / novel's / protagonist / grappled / with / the / existential / dread / of / a / life / lived / in / a / perpetual / sleep.
Literary use of 'sleep' as a metaphor for lack of awareness or purpose.
Her performance was so flawless it seemed she could execute the choreography in her sleep.
Her / performance / was / so / flawless / it / seemed / she / could / execute / the / choreography / in / her / sleep.
Sophisticated use of 'in her sleep' to describe mastery.
The research delves into the neurobiological underpinnings of sleep and its restorative functions.
The / research / delves / into / the / neurobiological / underpinnings / of / sleep / and / its / restorative / functions.
Academic vocabulary: 'neurobiological underpinnings', 'restorative functions'.
He decided to sleep on the controversial decision, hoping for clarity in the morning.
He / decided / to / sleep / on / the / controversial / decision, / hoping / for / clarity / in / the / morning.
Nuanced use of 'sleep on it' implying careful consideration of a difficult choice.
The philosopher posited that waking life might merely be a more complex form of sleep.
The / philosopher / posited / that / waking / life / might / merely / be / a / more / complex / form / of / sleep.
Philosophical concept linking consciousness and sleep.
His early literary works often explored the liminal space between sleep and wakefulness, dream and reality.
His / early / literary / works / often / explored / the / liminal / space / between / sleep / and / wakefulness, / dream / and / reality.
Literary analysis using terms like 'liminal space'.
The concept of 'the sleep of reason produces monsters,' from Goya's etchings, speaks volumes about the dangers of unchecked imagination.
The / concept / of / 'the / sleep / of / reason / produces / monsters,' / from / Goya's / etchings, / speaks / volumes / about / the / dangers / of / unchecked / imagination.
Reference to a specific cultural/artistic work and its interpretation.
She possessed an almost preternatural ability to anticipate market shifts, as if she could divine them in her sleep.
She / possessed / an / almost / preternatural / ability / to / anticipate / market / shifts, / as / if / she / could / divine / them / in / her / sleep.
Highly figurative language ('preternatural', 'divine') used with 'in her sleep'.
The profound silence of the ancient ruins felt like a deep, undisturbed sleep of centuries.
The / profound / silence / of / the / ancient / ruins / felt / like / a / deep, / undisturbed / sleep / of / centuries.
Poetic metaphor comparing historical stillness to sleep.
He decided to sleep on the matter, not out of indecision, but to allow the subconscious to process the intricate data.
He / decided / to / sleep / on / the / matter, / not / out / of / indecision, / but / to / allow / the / subconscious / to / process / the / intricate / data.
Sophisticated justification for 'sleeping on it' involving subconscious processing.
The novel's narrative employed a dreamlike quality, blurring the lines between the character's sleeping and waking consciousness.
The / novel's / narrative / employed / a / dreamlike / quality, / blurring / the / lines / between / the / character's / sleeping / and / waking / consciousness.
Literary technique and advanced vocabulary ('employed', 'consciousness').
The unexpected verdict seemed to awaken the public from a long sleep of complacency.
The / unexpected / verdict / seemed / to / awaken / the / public / from / a / long / sleep / of / complacency.
Metaphorical use of 'sleep' representing societal apathy.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"sleep on it"
To delay making a decision until the next day, after thinking about it overnight.
That's a big decision. Why don't you sleep on it and tell me tomorrow?
neutral"sleep like a log"
To sleep very deeply and soundly.
After the long flight, I slept like a log.
casual"let sleeping dogs lie"
To avoid interfering in a situation that is currently causing no problems but might do so if disturbed.
Don't bring up the old argument; it's best to let sleeping dogs lie.
neutral"put someone to sleep"
To bore someone so much that they fall asleep, or to give someone anesthesia.
The speaker's monotone voice threatened to put the audience to sleep.
casual/formal (medical context)"lose sleep over something"
To worry about something so much that it prevents you from sleeping.
You're worrying too much; don't lose sleep over it.
neutral"in one's sleep"
To be able to do something very easily and without effort or conscious thought.
She's practiced the piano so much, she can play the most difficult pieces in her sleep.
neutralEasily Confused
Both relate to the state of not being awake.
'Sleep' is a verb (to perform the action) or a noun (the state). 'Asleep' is an adjective describing someone currently in that state.
I need to <strong>sleep</strong>. (verb) / I need <strong>sleep</strong>. (noun) / He is <strong>asleep</strong>. (adjective)
Both refer to sleeping.
'Sleep' is the general term, usually for nighttime. 'Nap' specifically refers to a short sleep, typically during the day.
I usually <strong>sleep</strong> at night. / I'm going to take a <strong>nap</strong> after lunch.
They are opposite states.
'Sleep' is the state of being unconscious and resting. 'Wake' is the act of stopping sleep and becoming conscious, or the state of being conscious.
I finally <strong>slept</strong> soundly. / I will <strong>wake</strong> up early tomorrow. / I am now <strong>awake</strong>.
Both occur during the state of sleep.
'Sleep' is the state of rest. 'Dream' is the experience of images, thoughts, and emotions during sleep.
I need to <strong>sleep</strong> to rest. / I had a strange <strong>dream</strong> last night.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + sleep(s)/slept
The baby sleeps peacefully. / I slept late yesterday.
Subject + fall(s) asleep / fell asleep
He often falls asleep in class. / She fell asleep on the train.
Subject + sleep + adverb
They slept soundly. / He sleeps lightly.
Subject + need/get/have + sleep
You need more sleep. / I didn't get enough sleep. / We had a good sleep.
Idiom: sleep on it
Let's sleep on it and discuss it again tomorrow.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
The verb 'sleep' describes an action the subject does to itself, not an action performed on an object.
'Asleep' describes a state (e.g., 'He is asleep'), while 'sleep' is the action (verb) or the state itself (noun).
'Sleep' is an irregular verb, so its past tense form is 'slept', not formed by adding '-ed'.
'Sleep' is the general term. 'Nap' and 'doze' are more specific types of sleep.
While 'sleep' is always correct, synonyms add nuance and stylistic variation.
Tips
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine your bedroom. Place a giant clock showing '7 hours' on your nightstand (for 7-9 hours of sleep). See yourself 'falling asleep' instantly into your bed, which is made of soft pillows. Associate the word 'sleep' with this peaceful, effortless image.
When Native Speakers Use It
Native speakers use 'sleep' constantly for the basic act ('I slept well'), for needing rest ('I need sleep'), and in many idioms ('sleep on it', 'sleep like a log'). Pay attention to how often it appears in everyday conversation.
Cultural Insight
In many Western cultures, there's a strong emphasis on achieving and maintaining productivity. While sleep is recognized as essential, sometimes people brag about needing little sleep. However, the health benefits of adequate sleep are increasingly emphasized.
Grammar Shortcut
Remember: 'Sleep' is usually intransitive (no object) and irregular (past tense is 'slept'). Use 'asleep' as the adjective: 'He is asleep,' not 'He is sleep.'
Say It Right
Focus on the long 'ee' sound (/sliːp/). It rhymes with 'deep' and 'keep'. Practice saying it clearly, ensuring the vowel is held slightly longer than a short vowel.
Don't Make This Mistake
Avoid saying 'I sleeped.' The correct past tense is 'slept.' This is a common irregular verb mistake for learners.
Did You Know?
Humans spend about one-third of their lives sleeping! That's roughly 25 years for an average person.
Study Smart
Learn the common collocations like 'fall asleep,' 'sleep well,' and 'get enough sleep.' Mastering these phrases will make your usage sound much more natural.
Apply It Now
Write down how much sleep you got last night and how you feel today using the word 'sleep' or 'slept'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'SLeEP' - 'S' for 'Shut', 'L' for 'Lights', 'EE' for 'Eyes' (sounds like 'ee'). Shut Lights Eyes = Sleep!
Visual Association
Imagine a fluffy cloud with the word 'SLEEP' written on it, looking very soft and inviting.
Word Web
چالش
Try using the word 'sleep' or 'slept' in three different sentences today.
ریشه کلمه
Old English 'slǣpan'
Original meaning: To slumber, to rest.
بافت فرهنگی
Generally not a sensitive topic, but discussions around sleep disorders or insomnia might require empathy.
Sleep is often discussed in terms of quantity ('getting enough sleep') and quality ('sleeping well'). There's a cultural emphasis on productivity, sometimes leading to 'sleep shaming' or glorifying lack of sleep, though this is increasingly challenged.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At home / Bedtime
- Time to go to sleep.
- I slept really well last night.
- Did you sleep okay?
Talking about tiredness
- I'm so sleepy, I could fall asleep standing up.
- I didn't get enough sleep yesterday.
- I need a nap.
Health and well-being
- Lack of sleep can affect your mood.
- Aim for 8 hours of sleep.
- Sleep deprivation is a serious issue.
Figurative / Idiomatic
- Don't lose sleep over it.
- Let sleeping dogs lie.
- He knows it in his sleep.
Conversation Starters
"How much sleep did you get last night?"
"Do you prefer sleeping during the day or at night?"
"What's the weirdest dream you've ever had?"
"If you could sleep for 12 hours straight right now, would you?"
"What helps you fall asleep faster?"
Journal Prompts
Describe your ideal sleep environment.
Write about a time you had a very memorable dream.
How does lack of sleep affect your daily life?
What are your strategies for getting a good night's sleep?
سوالات متداول
8 سوال'Sleep' is a verb (to perform the action) or a noun (the state of sleeping). 'Asleep' is an adjective describing someone who is in the state of sleep. For example: 'I need to sleep.' (verb) / 'I need sleep.' (noun) / 'He is asleep.' (adjective).
Generally, no. 'Sleep' is an intransitive verb, meaning it doesn't take a direct object. You sleep, but you don't 'sleep' something. You might 'put something to sleep' (like a pet or a patient medically), but that's a different construction.
The past tense is 'slept'. For example: 'I slept for 8 hours last night.'
It means not getting enough sleep. It can cause tiredness, difficulty concentrating, and other health problems.
A 'nap' is a short sleep, usually taken during the day. 'Sleep' is the general term for the state of rest, typically longer and occurring at night.
It means to think about a decision overnight before making it. It suggests taking time to consider something carefully.
This varies by age, but adults generally need 7-9 hours per night. Children and teenagers need more.
Yes, you can sleep in a car, but it's often less comfortable and potentially less safe than sleeping in a bed. The phrase 'sleep in' usually means to wake up later than usual at home.
خودت رو بسنج
I am tired. I want to ____.
When you are tired, you want to sleep.
Which word means resting your body and mind?
Sleep is the state of resting your body and mind.
You can sleep during the day or at night.
While most people sleep at night, naps during the day are also common.
Word
معنی
These are common phrases and related terms connected to sleep.
The correct sentence is 'I slept well last night.'
Lack of ______ can lead to health problems.
Sleep deprivation, or lack of sleep, is known to cause health issues.
Which idiom means to delay a decision until the next day?
'Sleep on it' means to think about something overnight before deciding.
The child was so exhausted, he ______ before his parents could tuck him into bed.
'Fell asleep' indicates the transition into sleep due to exhaustion.
The phrase 'sleep with the fishes' is a literal description of aquatic life.
This is an idiom, often used in crime contexts, meaning to be murdered and dumped in water.
His ability to solve problems was so advanced, it seemed he could do it in his ______.
The idiom 'in his sleep' means to do something with extreme ease and skill.
امتیاز: /10
Summary
Sleep is a fundamental part of life, essential for recharging our bodies and minds.
- Verb meaning to rest the body and mind.
- Past tense is 'slept'.
- Common idioms include 'sleep on it' and 'sleep like a log'.
- Essential for health and well-being.
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine your bedroom. Place a giant clock showing '7 hours' on your nightstand (for 7-9 hours of sleep). See yourself 'falling asleep' instantly into your bed, which is made of soft pillows. Associate the word 'sleep' with this peaceful, effortless image.
When Native Speakers Use It
Native speakers use 'sleep' constantly for the basic act ('I slept well'), for needing rest ('I need sleep'), and in many idioms ('sleep on it', 'sleep like a log'). Pay attention to how often it appears in everyday conversation.
Cultural Insight
In many Western cultures, there's a strong emphasis on achieving and maintaining productivity. While sleep is recognized as essential, sometimes people brag about needing little sleep. However, the health benefits of adequate sleep are increasingly emphasized.
Grammar Shortcut
Remember: 'Sleep' is usually intransitive (no object) and irregular (past tense is 'slept'). Use 'asleep' as the adjective: 'He is asleep,' not 'He is sleep.'
مثال
赤ちゃんは静かに眠っている。
Related Content
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
قواعد مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر daily_life
もう少し
B1A little more.
じゅうしょ
A2The particulars of the place where someone lives.
住所
A2address, residence
～後
A2after
目覚まし
B1Alarm clock. A clock that makes a noise to wake someone up.
目覚まし時計
B1An alarm clock.
ひとりで
A2Alone.
~のに
B1Even though; despite (particle/conjunction).
ごぜん
A2Morning (a.m.).
煩い
B1Noisy; annoying.
