의욕적이다 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Describes strong motivation and eagerness.
- Implies active effort and initiative.
- Used positively for determination.
- Common in work, study, and personal goals.
- Core Meaning
- "의욕적이다" is an adjective that describes someone who has a strong will, determination, and enthusiasm to do something. It conveys a sense of being motivated, eager, and actively driven towards a goal or task.
- Nuance
- It's more than just being interested; it implies a proactive and energetic approach. When someone is described as "의욕적이다," they are likely to put in effort, show initiative, and be persistent in their endeavors.
The new employee is very 의욕적이다.
- When to Use
- This word is commonly used in various contexts, including:
- Workplace: Describing a colleague or subordinate who is enthusiastic about their job and takes initiative.
- Academics: Referring to a student who is eager to learn and actively participates in class.
- Sports: Characterizing an athlete who shows great drive and determination to win.
- Personal Projects: Talking about someone who is passionate and committed to their hobbies or personal goals.
She is known for her 의욕적 attitude towards her studies.
- Positive Connotation
- Generally, describing someone as "의욕적이다" is a positive trait, indicating a go-getter mentality and a willingness to face challenges.
His 의욕적 participation in the project was admirable.
- Related Concepts
- The word "의욕" (ui-yok) itself means 'willpower,' 'motivation,' or 'desire.' "-적이다" (-jeok-i-da) is a suffix that turns a noun into an adjective, meaning 'having the nature of' or 'related to.' Therefore, "의욕적이다" literally means 'to have the nature of willpower/motivation,' which translates to being motivated or eager.
We need team members who are 의욕적이다.
- In Summary
- "의욕적이다" is a versatile adjective used to describe a person's strong motivation, eagerness, and proactive spirit. It's a positive descriptor often used to highlight initiative and determination in various aspects of life.
- Basic Structure
- The adjective "의욕적이다" is typically used to describe a subject (person or group). The basic structure is: Subject + (Topic Particle) + 의욕적이다.
The new intern is very 의욕적이다.
- Adding Context
- You can add context by specifying what the person is motivated for, often using particles like -에 대해 (about) or -을/를 향해 (towards).
He is 의욕적이다 about his new project.
- Using "-은/는" Form
- You can also use the nominalized form "의욕적인" (ui-yok-jeok-in) as an adjective modifying a noun.
She has a very 의욕적인 attitude.
- Past Tense
- To talk about past motivation, use the past tense form: 의욕적이었다 (ui-yok-jeok-i-eot-da).
Last semester, he was very 의욕적이었다 in his studies.
- Negative Form
- To express the opposite, you can use "의욕적이지 않다" (ui-yok-jeok-i-ji an-ta).
Some students are 의욕적이지 않다 about extracurricular activities.
- Examples in Dialogue
- A: "How was the new intern's first week?" B: "She was very 의욕적 and learned quickly." A: "Are you going to join the volunteer group?" B: "Yes, I'm quite 의욕적 about it."
- Using with Adverbs
- You can intensify the meaning with adverbs like "매우" (very) or "정말" (really).
The students were 매우 의욕적 for the competition.
- Connecting Clauses
- Use connecting endings like "-고" (and) or "-어서/아서" (because/so) to link "의욕적이다" to other clauses.
He is 의욕적이고 성실해서 팀에 큰 도움이 됩니다.
- Workplace and Professional Settings
- In Korean companies, managers often look for employees who are "의욕적이다." You'll hear this in performance reviews, when discussing new hires, or when assigning tasks. For example, a manager might say, "새로운 프로젝트에 의욕적인 팀원을 뽑고 싶습니다." (We want to hire team members who are motivated for new projects.) It's a desirable trait that signals initiative and dedication.
The company values employees who are 의욕적이다.
- Educational Environments
- Teachers and professors often use this term to describe students who are engaged and eager to learn. "그 학생은 수업 시간에 매우 의욕적입니다." (That student is very motivated/eager in class.) It's a compliment that highlights a student's active participation and desire for knowledge.
The teacher praised the student for being 의욕적이다.
- Sports and Athletics
- In sports commentary or discussions about athletes, "의욕적이다" is used to describe a player's drive and determination. "그 선수는 의욕적인 플레이로 팀에 활력을 불어넣었습니다." (That player energized the team with their motivated play.) It speaks to their fighting spirit and will to perform.
The athlete's 의욕적 effort was evident.
- Personal Development and Hobbies
- When people talk about their personal goals, hobbies, or learning new skills, they might describe themselves or others as "의욕적이다." For instance, "새로운 취미를 시작했는데, 의욕적으로 배우고 있어요." (I started a new hobby, and I'm learning it eagerly.)
He is 의욕적이다 about his new business venture.
- Interviews and Self-Introduction
- In job interviews or when introducing oneself, using "의욕적이다" can be a positive way to describe one's attitude. "저는 맡은 일에 의욕적인 사람입니다." (I am a person who is motivated for the tasks I am given.)
- Media and Public Discourse
- News articles, motivational speeches, and discussions about societal progress often use "의욕적이다" to describe individuals or groups driving change or achieving success through sheer determination.
- Confusing with "욕심이 많다" (Greedy)
- Mistake: Using "의욕적이다" when you mean someone is overly ambitious or greedy for personal gain.Explanation: "의욕적이다" refers to a positive drive and motivation to accomplish tasks or goals. "욕심이 많다" (yok-sim-i man-ta) means to be greedy or to have excessive desire, often with a negative connotation. While ambition can be part of being "의욕적이다," the latter focuses on the effort and enthusiasm towards a task, not just the desire for personal reward.Example of Mistake: "그는 돈에 의욕적이다." (Incorrect if meaning greedy for money.)Correct Usage: "그는 일에 의욕적이다." (He is motivated/eager for work.)Correct Usage for Greed: "그는 돈에 욕심이 많다." (He is greedy for money.)
Mistake: Saying "He is 의욕적 about getting rich." when you mean greedy.
- Incorrect Verb Conjugation
- Mistake: Using "의욕적이다" as a standalone noun or failing to conjugate it correctly.Explanation: "의욕적이다" is an adjective. It needs to be conjugated according to the tense and sentence structure. You cannot use it directly as a noun or without proper conjugation.Example of Mistake: "나는 의욕적이다." (Incorrect as a statement of being motivated.)Correct Usage: "나는 의욕적이다." or "나는 의욕적으로 공부하고 있다." (I am studying motivatedly.)Correct Usage: "그는 의욕적인 사람입니다." (He is a motivated person.)
Mistake: Saying "My 의욕적이다 is high."
- Overuse or Misapplication
- Mistake: Applying "의욕적이다" to situations where simple interest or capability is meant.Explanation: "의욕적이다" implies active effort and a strong will. If someone is simply capable or interested without necessarily showing strong drive, other words might be more appropriate. For instance, if someone is just good at a task, you might say they are "능숙하다" (skilled) rather than "의욕적이다." If they are just interested, "관심이 있다" (interested) might suffice.Example of Mistake: "그는 그림을 잘 그리는데, 의욕적이다." (Could be true, but "능숙하다" might be more precise if skill is the focus.)Correct Usage: "그는 그림 그리기에 의욕적이다." (He is eager to paint, implying he's actively pursuing it.)
If someone is just competent, calling them 의욕적이다 might be inaccurate.
- "열정적이다" (yeol-jeong-jeok-i-da) - Passionate
- Comparison: Both "의욕적이다" and "열정적이다" describe positive engagement. "열정적이다" emphasizes a deep emotional connection and intense enthusiasm for something, often implying a long-term commitment or a fiery spirit. "의욕적이다" focuses more on the active drive and determination to achieve a goal, often in a more practical sense. You can be "의욕적" about a new project without necessarily having deep-seated passion, but true passion often leads to being "의욕적".Example for "열정적이다": 그는 자신의 예술에 열정적이다. (He is passionate about his art.)Example for "의욕적이다": 그는 새 사업에 의욕적이다. (He is motivated/eager about his new business.)
- "적극적이다" (jeok-geuk-jeok-i-da) - Active/Proactive
- Comparison: "적극적이다" means to be active, positive, and to take initiative. It's very similar to "의욕적이다" in that both imply taking action. However, "적극적이다" can sometimes be used more broadly to describe someone who actively participates or speaks up, even if the underlying drive isn't as strong as implied by "의욕적이다." "의욕적이다" often suggests a stronger internal motivation or will.Example for "적극적이다": 그는 회의에서 적극적으로 발언했다. (He spoke actively/proactively in the meeting.)Example for "의욕적이다": 그는 이 프로젝트를 성공시키기 위해 의욕적이다. (He is motivated to make this project successful.)
- "도전적이다" (do-jeon-jeok-i-da) - Challenging/Daring
- Comparison: "도전적이다" describes someone who is willing to take on difficult challenges or who has a competitive spirit. While being "의욕적이다" can lead someone to embrace challenges, "도전적이다" specifically highlights the willingness to face and tackle difficult tasks. Someone "의욕적" might be motivated to complete a routine task efficiently, while someone "도전적" actively seeks out difficult tasks.Example for "도전적이다": 그는 도전적인 목표를 세우는 것을 좋아한다. (He likes setting challenging goals.)Example for "의욕적이다": 그는 주어진 업무에 의욕적이다. (He is motivated for the given tasks.)
- "하고자 하는 마음이 강하다" (ho-ja-go ha-neun ma-eum-i gang-ha-da) - Has a strong desire to do something
- Comparison: This is a more descriptive phrase that captures the essence of "의욕적이다." It literally means "the heart/mind to want to do something is strong." While "의욕적이다" is a concise adjective, this phrase explains the underlying feeling. It's a good way to understand the meaning of "의욕적이다." Example: 그는 새로운 기술을 배우고자 하는 마음이 강하다. (He has a strong desire to learn new skills.) This is equivalent to saying he is "의욕적이다" about learning new skills.
- "기대되다" (gi-dae-doe-da) - To be anticipated/looked forward to
- Comparison: This is not a direct synonym but relates to the feeling associated with being "의욕적." When someone is "의욕적," their actions often lead to positive anticipation. However, "기대되다" describes the feeling of looking forward to something, while "의욕적이다" describes the person's internal state and drive.Example: 그의 의욕적인 발표가 기대된다. (His motivated presentation is anticipated.)
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The concept of '의욕' (motivation/will) is highly valued in Korean culture, often seen as a key factor in overcoming challenges and achieving success. This cultural emphasis contributes to the frequent use and positive connotation of "의욕적이다" in everyday conversation and professional settings.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing '의' as a diphthong like 'oi' in 'boy'. It's closer to 'ee' or a short 'wi'.
- Not clearly articulating the 'ㄱ' (k) sound at the end of '욕' and '적'.
- Incorrect syllable stress, placing emphasis on later syllables.
سطح دشواری
At the A2 CEFR level, '의욕적이다' is introduced. Learners will encounter it in simple sentences describing personal motivation or attitudes. Understanding its core meaning is straightforward, but fully grasping its nuances and appropriate usage in complex sentences might require B1 level comprehension.
Beginners (A2) can use it in simple declarative sentences like '저는 의욕적입니다.' or '그는 의욕적이에요.' Advanced learners (B1+) can incorporate it into more complex structures, using '-ㄴ/은' forms, adverbial forms, and connecting clauses effectively.
Pronunciation is relatively manageable. The challenge lies in spontaneous use in conversation, especially distinguishing its nuances from similar words and using it appropriately in different contexts.
Recognizing the word in spoken Korean is achievable at A2 level. Understanding its meaning depends on the context provided by the speaker. Distinguishing it from similar words requires practice.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Adjective Conjugation
Korean adjectives conjugate similarly to verbs. '의욕적이다' becomes '의욕적입니다' (formal polite), '의욕적이에요' (informal polite), '의욕적' (plain form), '의욕적이었다' (past tense), '의욕적이지 않다' (negative).
Using Adjectives with Nouns (-ㄴ/은)
The adjective stem '의욕적-' combines with '-ㄴ/은' to modify nouns: '의욕적인 사람' (motivated person), '의욕적인 태도' (motivated attitude).
Adverbial Form (-게)
The adjective can be turned into an adverb using '-게': '의욕적으로' (motivatedly, eagerly). This adverb modifies verbs: '의욕적으로 공부하다' (to study motivatedly).
Expressing Motivation for Something (-에/에 대해)
To specify what someone is motivated for, use the particle '-에' or '-에 대해': '일에 의욕적이다' (to be motivated for work), '학습에 대해 의욕적이다' (to be motivated about learning).
Connecting Clauses (-고, -지만, -어서)
'의욕적이다' can be connected to other clauses: '그는 의욕적이고 성실하다' (He is motivated and diligent), '의욕적이지만 결과는 좋지 않았다' (Although he was motivated, the result was not good), '의욕적이어서 열심히 했다' (Because he was motivated, he worked hard).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
나는 공부하고 싶어요.
I want to study.
Simple expression of desire.
이거 좋아요.
This is good.
Basic positive statement.
힘내자!
Let's cheer up! / Let's do our best!
Encouragement phrase.
나도 할 수 있어요.
I can do it too.
Expressing capability.
이거 해볼게요.
I will try this.
Expressing intent to try.
열심히 할게요.
I will do my best / work hard.
Promise of effort.
저는 배우고 싶어요.
I want to learn.
Expressing desire to learn.
좋은 생각이에요!
That's a good idea!
Agreement with an idea.
저는 새로운 일을 배우는 것에 의욕적이에요.
I am motivated/eager to learn new work.
Using '-는 것에 의욕적이다' to express motivation for an activity.
그는 항상 의욕적인 태도를 보여요.
He always shows a motivated/eager attitude.
Using '-ㄴ/은 태도' (attitude) with the adjective.
이번 프로젝트에 의욕적으로 참여할 거예요.
I will participate in this project with motivation/eagerness.
Using the adverbial form '-게' with the adjective.
팀원들이 모두 의욕적으로 일하고 있어요.
All the team members are working with motivation/eagerness.
Describing a group's collective state.
어려운 문제에도 의욕적으로 도전했어요.
I challenged even difficult problems with motivation/eagerness.
Using the past tense '-했어요' with the adjective.
그녀는 배우려는 의욕이 강해요.
Her desire to learn is strong.
Using the noun '의욕' (motivation/will) with '강하다' (strong).
새로운 도전에 의욕적인 사람을 찾고 있습니다.
We are looking for people who are motivated/eager for new challenges.
Using '-ㄴ/은 사람' (person) with the adjective.
그는 단순히 돈을 버는 것보다 일 자체에 의욕적이에요.
He is motivated/eager by the work itself rather than simply earning money.
Comparing motivation sources.
취업을 위해 꾸준히 노력하는 의욕적인 학생들을 보면 힘이 납니다.
It gives me strength to see motivated/eager students who consistently strive for employment.
Using the adjective to modify a noun ('학생들' - students).
그는 맡은 일에 대해 항상 의욕적이며, 새로운 아이디어를 제안하는 것을 망설이지 않습니다.
He is always motivated/eager about the tasks he is given, and he does not hesitate to suggest new ideas.
Connecting clauses with '-며' (and/while).
이 프로젝트는 상당한 노력이 필요하지만, 우리 팀은 매우 의욕적입니다.
This project requires considerable effort, but our team is very motivated/eager.
Using '-지만' (but) to contrast effort with motivation.
그녀는 자기 계발에 의욕적이어서 항상 새로운 것을 배우려고 합니다.
Because she is motivated/eager for self-development, she always tries to learn new things.
Using '-어서' (because) to show cause and effect.
어려운 상황에서도 의욕을 잃지 않는 것이 중요하다고 생각합니다.
I think it is important not to lose motivation/willpower even in difficult situations.
Using the noun '의욕' (motivation/will) with '잃지 않다' (not to lose).
그 감독은 선수들에게 의욕적인 훈련을 통해 승리를 이끌어냈습니다.
The coach led the team to victory through motivated/eager training.
Using '-을/를 통해' (through) to indicate the means.
저는 제 경력에 의욕적인 자세로 임하고 싶습니다.
I want to approach my career with a motivated/eager attitude.
Using '-에 임하다' (to face/approach) with the adjective.
그의 의욕적인 태도는 주변 사람들에게 긍정적인 영향을 미칩니다.
His motivated/eager attitude has a positive influence on those around him.
Describing the impact of an attitude.
새로운 기술 습득에 의욕적인 태도를 보이는 직원들은 회사의 성장에 크게 기여합니다.
Employees who show a motivated/eager attitude towards acquiring new skills contribute greatly to the company's growth.
Using the adjective to describe employees ('직원들').
그는 단순히 주어진 업무를 처리하는 것을 넘어, 의욕적으로 문제점을 파악하고 해결책을 제시하려는 경향이 있습니다.
He tends to go beyond simply handling assigned tasks, proactively identifying problems and proposing solutions with motivation/eagerness.
Describing a tendency ('경향이 있다') and going beyond tasks.
이러한 의욕적인 도전 없이는 혁신적인 성과를 기대하기 어렵습니다.
Without such motivated/eager challenges, it is difficult to expect innovative achievements.
Using the adjective with a noun ('도전' - challenge).
그녀는 자신의 커리어 목표 달성에 의욕적일 뿐만 아니라, 동료들의 성장을 돕는 데에도 적극적입니다.
She is not only motivated/eager to achieve her career goals but also proactive in helping her colleagues grow.
Using '-ㄹ/을 뿐만 아니라' (not only... but also).
변화에 대한 두려움 때문에 의욕을 상실하는 경우도 있지만, 우리는 긍정적인 마음을 유지해야 합니다.
There are cases where motivation/willpower is lost due to fear of change, but we must maintain a positive mindset.
Using the noun '의욕' (motivation/will) with '상실하다' (to lose).
그 연설가는 청중들에게 의욕적인 삶을 살도록 강력하게 촉구했습니다.
The speaker strongly urged the audience to live motivated/eager lives.
Using the adjective to describe a lifestyle.
팀의 사기가 저하되었을 때, 리더는 의욕적인 자세로 팀원들을 격려해야 합니다.
When the team's morale is low, the leader must encourage the team members with a motivated/eager attitude.
Using '-로' (with/by means of) to describe the attitude.
그는 자신이 하는 일에 깊은 의욕을 느끼며, 이는 그의 성공의 원동력이 되었습니다.
He feels a deep motivation/will for the work he does, and this has become the driving force of his success.
Using the noun '의욕' (motivation/will) with '느끼다' (to feel) and '원동력' (driving force).
그의 의욕적인 탐구 정신은 복잡한 과학적 난제들을 해결하는 데 결정적인 역할을 했다.
His motivated/eager spirit of inquiry played a crucial role in solving complex scientific challenges.
Using '정신' (spirit) with the adjective.
어떠한 역경 속에서도 의욕을 잃지 않고 목표를 향해 나아가는 끈기가 그의 가장 큰 미덕이다.
His perseverance in moving towards his goal without losing motivation/willpower, no matter the adversity, is his greatest virtue.
Using the noun '의욕' (motivation/will) with '끈기' (perseverance).
이 프로젝트는 상당한 수준의 의욕과 헌신을 요구하며, 모든 팀원이 이를 인지하고 있다.
This project demands a significant level of motivation/will and dedication, and all team members are aware of this.
Using the noun '의욕' (motivation/will) with '헌신' (dedication).
그의 의욕적인 리더십은 침체된 조직에 활력을 불어넣었고, 새로운 비전을 제시하는 계기가 되었다.
His motivated/eager leadership revitalized the stagnant organization and served as an opportunity to present a new vision.
Using the adjective to describe leadership.
단순한 흥미를 넘어, 심오한 지식 탐구에 대한 그의 의욕은 학계의 주목을 받았다.
Beyond mere interest, his motivation/will for profound knowledge exploration garnered the attention of academia.
Using the noun '의욕' (motivation/will) in relation to knowledge seeking.
변화하는 환경에 의욕적으로 적응하는 능력은 현대 사회에서 필수적인 자질로 간주된다.
The ability to adapt proactively/with motivation/eagerness to a changing environment is considered an essential quality in modern society.
Using the adjective to describe an ability ('능력').
그는 자신의 잠재력을 최대한 발휘하고자 하는 의욕을 끊임없이 불태우고 있다.
He is constantly burning his motivation/will to unleash his full potential.
Using the noun '의욕' (motivation/will) with '불태우다' (to burn).
성공적인 커리어 구축은 종종 타고난 재능보다는 의욕적인 노력에 의해 좌우된다.
Building a successful career is often determined by motivated/eager effort rather than innate talent.
Contrasting talent with effort.
그의 의욕적인 태도는 단순히 업무 수행 능력을 넘어, 조직의 문화와 분위기 전반에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 촉매제 역할을 했다.
His motivated/eager attitude went beyond mere task performance, acting as a catalyst that positively influenced the overall organizational culture and atmosphere.
Describing the catalytic effect of an attitude.
인간의 의욕은 때때로 이성적 판단을 초월하여, 불가능해 보이는 과업에도 불구하고 끈질긴 도전을 가능하게 하는 원초적인 힘이다.
Human motivation/will sometimes transcends rational judgment, being a primal force that enables persistent challenges despite seemingly impossible tasks.
Discussing motivation as a primal force.
성공적인 기업가 정신은 타고난 재능뿐만 아니라, 급변하는 시장 환경 속에서도 의욕을 잃지 않고 끊임없이 혁신하려는 의지에서 비롯된다.
Successful entrepreneurship stems not only from innate talent but also from the will to continuously innovate without losing motivation/willpower amidst rapidly changing market environments.
Connecting entrepreneurship with sustained motivation.
그는 자신의 한계를 시험하고자 하는 의욕과, 그 과정에서 겪는 고통을 기꺼이 감내하려는 숭고한 정신을 동시에 지니고 있었다.
He possessed both the motivation/will to test his limits and a noble spirit willing to endure the suffering experienced in that process.
Describing complex internal states and motivations.
단순히 목표 달성에 대한 의욕을 넘어, 그 과정 자체에서 의미를 찾으려는 그의 성찰적인 태도는 깊은 통찰을 제공한다.
Beyond mere motivation/will for goal achievement, his reflective attitude of seeking meaning in the process itself offers deep insight.
Distinguishing between goal-oriented motivation and process-oriented meaning-seeking.
어떤 이들은 의욕을 추진력으로 삼아 불가능을 가능으로 바꾸지만, 또 다른 이들은 안정을 추구하며 현상 유지에 만족하기도 한다.
Some use motivation/willpower as a driving force to turn the impossible into the possible, while others seek stability and are content with maintaining the status quo.
Contrasting different approaches to life and motivation.
그의 의욕적인 행보는 때로는 무모해 보일지라도, 결국에는 기존의 틀을 깨고 새로운 지평을 여는 원동력이 되었다.
Although his motivated/eager actions sometimes seemed reckless, they ultimately became the driving force that broke existing frameworks and opened new horizons.
Analyzing the long-term impact of seemingly reckless but motivated actions.
인간 본연의 의욕은 생존과 번영을 위한 끊임없는 투쟁 속에서 발현되며, 이는 문명의 발전을 이끄는 근본적인 동기이다.
Humanity's inherent motivation/will manifests in the constant struggle for survival and prosperity, serving as the fundamental motive driving the development of civilization.
Discussing motivation as a fundamental human drive for civilization.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— I am really motivated/eager.
새로운 프로젝트에 참여하게 되어 정말 의욕적이에요.
— A motivated/eager person.
그녀는 의욕적인 사람이라서 금방 배울 거예요.
— To be full of motivation/eagerness.
아이들은 의욕이 넘쳐서 뭐든지 열심히 하려고 한다.
— To approach something with motivation/eagerness.
어떤 일이든 의욕적으로 임하는 것이 중요합니다.
— To strengthen one's motivation/will.
다시 한번 의욕을 다지고 목표를 향해 나아가겠습니다.
— To boost one's motivation/eagerness.
칭찬은 의욕을 북돋아주는 좋은 방법이다.
— To start something with motivation/eagerness.
새로운 학기를 의욕적으로 시작했다.
— With a motivated/eager heart/mind.
의욕적인 마음으로 최선을 다하겠습니다.
— To gain motivation/eagerness.
좋은 소식을 듣고 의욕이 생겼다.
— To participate with motivation/eagerness.
모든 팀원이 행사에 의욕적으로 참여했습니다.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
While both indicate strong positive feelings towards something, '열정적이다' emphasizes deep emotional engagement and passion, whereas '의욕적이다' focuses more on the active drive and determination to achieve a goal.
'적극적이다' means to be active or proactive. It's similar to '의욕적이다' but can sometimes refer to participation or initiative without necessarily implying the same depth of internal motivation or strong will.
'욕심' means greed or excessive desire. It's important not to confuse '의욕적이다' (motivated/eager) with having '욕심' (greed), as the former is positive and the latter often carries a negative connotation.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— Burning motivation/eagerness. This idiom emphasizes an extremely strong and passionate drive towards a goal.
그는 마치 불타는 의욕으로 가득 찬 사람처럼 보였다.
Figurative/Emphatic— Motivation/eagerness is broken or crushed. This idiom describes the feeling of losing one's drive and enthusiasm, often due to setbacks or disappointment.
몇 번의 실패 후 그의 의욕이 꺾였다.
Figurative/Negative— To burn one's motivation/eagerness. This idiom means to put all one's energy and enthusiasm into something, to pursue a goal with intense passion.
그는 새로운 프로젝트에 의욕을 불태우고 있다.
Figurative/Emphatic— To solidify or strengthen one's motivation/will. This idiom refers to making a firm decision to be motivated and determined, often after a period of doubt or wavering.
어려움을 겪었지만, 그는 다시 한번 의욕을 다졌다.
Figurative/Determined— Excessive motivation/eagerness. This idiom is often used humorously or critically to describe someone who is overly enthusiastic or eager, sometimes to the point of being overzealous or making mistakes due to haste.
처음이라 의욕 과잉으로 실수가 좀 있었어요.
Figurative/Humorous/Critical— Full of motivation/eagerness. Similar to '의욕이 넘치다', this idiom describes someone who is brimming with energy and enthusiasm.
새해를 맞아 의욕 충만한 모습으로 운동을 시작했다.
Figurative/Positive— Motivation/eagerness springs up like a fountain. This idiom describes a sudden surge of motivation and enthusiasm, often triggered by something inspiring or positive.
그의 강연을 듣고 의욕이 샘솟았다.
Figurative/Positive— To lose motivation/eagerness. This is the direct opposite of gaining motivation and describes a state of feeling discouraged or uninspired.
계속되는 실패로 의욕을 잃었다.
Figurative/Negative— To inspire or foster motivation/eagerness. This is often used in contexts where leaders or educators aim to increase the drive and enthusiasm of others.
리더는 팀원들의 의욕을 고취해야 한다.
Formal/Leadership— To control or manage one's motivation/eagerness. This idiom implies self-discipline and the ability to channel one's drive effectively, preventing it from becoming excessive or misdirected.
성공하기 위해서는 의욕을 다스리는 법을 배워야 한다.
Figurative/Self-disciplineبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both describe strong positive engagement and enthusiasm.
While '의욕적이다' highlights active drive and determination towards a task or goal, '열정적이다' emphasizes a deeper emotional connection, intense enthusiasm, and often a fiery spirit. You can be '의욕적' about a new project without deep passion, but true passion usually leads to being '의욕적'.
그는 새 사업에 <mark>의욕적</mark>이지만, 그의 예술에 대한 <mark>열정</mark>은 더 깊다.
Both imply taking initiative and being engaged.
'적극적이다' means to be active or proactive, taking initiative in actions or participation. '의욕적이다' implies a stronger internal motivation and willpower to achieve something. Someone can be '적극적' in speaking up in meetings, while '의욕적' implies a deeper drive to accomplish the tasks discussed.
그는 회의에 <mark>적극적</mark>으로 참여했고, 프로젝트에 대해서는 <mark>의욕적</mark>이었다.
Both can involve tackling difficult tasks.
'도전적이다' describes someone willing to take on difficult challenges or having a competitive spirit. '의욕적이다' describes the motivation and eagerness to do something, which might include challenges, but the focus is on the drive itself rather than just the difficulty of the task.
그 선수는 <mark>도전적</mark>인 경기를 즐기지만, 훈련에는 <mark>의욕적</mark>이다.
Both are positive traits related to work ethic.
'성실하다' means diligent, sincere, and conscientious, focusing on consistent and honest effort. '의욕적이다' focuses on the internal drive, enthusiasm, and proactive spirit. One can be '성실' without being overly '의욕적', and vice versa, though they often overlap.
그는 <mark>성실</mark>하게 일하지만, 새로운 아이디어에 <mark>의욕적</mark>인 직원을 더 선호한다.
Both describe someone working hard.
'열심이다' is a common and direct way to say someone is working hard or diligently. '의욕적이다' implies the underlying motivation and eagerness that *leads* to working hard. '열심' is the action/effort, '의욕' is the drive behind it.
그는 <mark>열심</mark>히 공부해서 시험에 합격했고, 그 과정이 <mark>의욕적</mark>이었다.
الگوهای جملهسازی
Subject + 는/은 + 의욕적이다.
저는 <mark>의욕적</mark>입니다.
Subject + 는/은 + (Topic) + 에 + 의욕적이다.
그는 공부에 <mark>의욕적</mark>입니다.
의욕적인 + Noun.
그녀는 <mark>의욕적인</mark> 학생입니다.
Subject + 는/은 + 의욕적이다 + -고 + Clause.
그는 <mark>의욕적</mark>이고 성실합니다.
Subject + 는/은 + 의욕적이다 + -지만 + Clause.
프로젝트는 어렵지만, 우리는 <mark>의욕적</mark>입니다.
Subject + 는/은 + 의욕적이다 + -어서 + Clause.
그녀는 <mark>의욕적</mark>이어서 일을 잘합니다.
Subject + 는/은 + (Object/Topic) + 에 대해 + 의욕적이다.
저는 새로운 기회에 대해 <mark>의욕적</mark>입니다.
Subject + 는/은 + 의욕적으로 + Verb.
그는 <mark>의욕적으로</mark> 도전을 받아들였습니다.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
High
-
Confusing '의욕적이다' with '욕심이 많다' (greedy).
→
'의욕적이다' refers to motivation and drive towards tasks, while '욕심이 많다' means having excessive desire, often negatively.
Using '의욕적이다' to describe someone who is greedy for personal gain is incorrect. '의욕적이다' is about the spirit to achieve, not necessarily about wanting more for oneself in a selfish way.
-
Incorrect conjugation, e.g., using '의욕적이다' as a noun.
→
'의욕적이다' is an adjective and needs to be conjugated. For example, '저는 의욕적입니다' (I am motivated).
You cannot simply say '저는 의욕적이다' as a statement of being. It requires proper conjugation like other Korean adjectives and verbs.
-
Overusing '의욕적이다' when simple interest is meant.
→
If someone is just interested, use '관심이 있다'. '의욕적이다' implies a stronger drive and willingness to act.
'의욕적이다' implies active effort and strong will, not just passive interest. Using it inappropriately can exaggerate the person's engagement.
-
Confusing it with '열정적이다' or '적극적이다' without understanding the nuance.
→
'의욕적이다' is about active drive; '열정적이다' is about deep passion; '적극적이다' is about proactivity/participation.
While related, each word has a distinct focus. Choosing the wrong word can slightly alter the meaning, e.g., describing someone as '열정적' when they are just '의욕적' might imply a level of deep emotional connection that isn't present.
-
Mispronouncing the initial '의' sound.
→
The '의' sound is closer to 'ee' or a short 'wi', not the English 'oi'.
Incorrect pronunciation can make the word difficult for native speakers to understand, especially for beginners.
نکات
Focus on Action and Drive
Remember that '의욕적이다' emphasizes not just a feeling, but the active drive and willingness to act. It's about having the 'will to do'.
Practice the '의' sound
The initial sound '의' can be tricky for English speakers. Practice saying it closer to 'ee' or a short 'wi' sound, rather than the English 'oi'. Focus on clear articulation of all syllables.
Cultural Significance
Understanding that '의욕' (motivation/will) is highly valued in Korean culture will help you grasp why '의욕적이다' is used so frequently and positively in various contexts, from work to personal life.
Connect to the Noun '의욕'
Learn the noun '의욕' (motivation, will, desire) first. Understanding the root word will make grasping the adjective '의욕적이다' much easier.
Sentence Building
Actively try to construct sentences using '의욕적이다' in different tenses and forms. Describe yourself, friends, or characters in stories to solidify your understanding.
Distinguish from Similar Words
Pay attention to the nuances between '의욕적이다', '열정적이다', and '적극적이다'. Understanding these differences will help you choose the most precise word for your meaning.
Use Mnemonics
Create personal associations or visual aids. For example, linking the sound 'yok' in '의욕' to an 'energy yolk' that fuels your drive can be a memorable technique.
Use in Conversation
Don't be afraid to use '의욕적이다' in your conversations. Even if it's not perfect at first, trying to use it will help you remember it and improve your fluency.
Master Conjugations
Practice conjugating '의욕적이다' into different forms (past tense, polite, informal, adverbial) to use it accurately in various sentence structures.
Positive Connotation
Remember that '의욕적이다' is almost always used positively to describe a desirable trait of determination and enthusiasm.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine someone with a very strong 'will' (의) who has a great 'desire' (욕) to do something. They are so driven that they are 'like' (적) it! So, 'will + desire + like' = 의욕적이다 (motivated/eager). Think of a person energetically jumping towards a goal.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a person with a bright, determined expression, eyes wide open, perhaps with a subtle glow or energy radiating from them, actively pushing forward or reaching for something. The visual should convey enthusiasm and drive.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to describe three different people you know using the word "의욕적이다" (or its variations). For each person, briefly explain why you chose this word to describe them. For example, "My friend is very 의욕적 about learning guitar; she practices for hours every day."
ریشه کلمه
The word "의욕적이다" is a combination of the noun "의욕" (ui-yok) and the adjective-forming suffix "-적이다" (-jeok-i-da). "의욕" itself is composed of two Hanja characters: '意' (uisang: meaning, thought, intention) and '欲' (yok: desire, want). Therefore, '의욕' literally means 'intended desire' or 'desire stemming from intention'. The suffix '-적이다' is attached to nouns to form adjectives, meaning 'having the nature of' or 'related to'. So, '의욕적이다' means 'having the nature of intention and desire', translating to being motivated or eager.
معنای اصلی: Intended desire; desire stemming from intention.
Korean (Sino-Korean vocabulary)بافت فرهنگی
The term is generally positive and used to praise someone's work ethic and attitude. However, be mindful not to overuse it or apply it where someone might be genuinely lacking motivation due to serious personal issues, as it could sound dismissive.
While English has words like 'motivated', 'eager', 'driven', or 'enthusiastic', '의욕적이다' carries a specific cultural weight in Korea that emphasizes the combination of internal will and active pursuit of goals, often in the face of challenges.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Job interviews and workplace discussions.
- 저는 <mark>의욕적</mark>입니다.
- <mark>의욕적인</mark> 직원을 찾습니다.
- 업무에 <mark>의욕적으로</mark> 임하겠습니다.
Academic settings and student discussions.
- 그 학생은 <mark>의욕적</mark>이에요.
- 공부에 <mark>의욕</mark>이 생겼어요.
- <mark>의욕적</mark>으로 공부하겠습니다.
Describing personal hobbies or new endeavors.
- 새 취미에 <mark>의욕적</mark>이에요.
- <mark>의욕</mark>을 가지고 시작했어요.
- 열심히 <mark>의욕적</mark>으로 해볼 거예요.
Sports and competition.
- <mark>의욕적</mark>인 선수입니다.
- <mark>의욕</mark>을 다지고 경기에 임하겠습니다.
- 그 팀은 <mark>의욕적</mark>으로 싸웠다.
Motivational speeches and self-improvement.
- <mark>의욕</mark>을 잃지 마세요.
- <mark>의욕</mark>을 북돋아야 합니다.
- <mark>의욕적인 삶</mark>을 살자.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"How would you describe your motivation for learning Korean?"
"What kind of people do you find most inspiring? Are they often '의욕적'?"
"Can you think of a time you were particularly '의욕적' about something? What was it?"
"In your opinion, what makes someone '의욕적'?"
"How important is '의욕' (motivation) in achieving your goals?"
موضوعات نگارش
Reflect on a recent situation where you felt particularly '의욕적'. What fueled that feeling, and what was the outcome?
Describe a person you know who you would call '의욕적'. What specific actions or attitudes make them so?
What are your current goals, and how '의욕적' do you feel about pursuing them? What could help boost your motivation?
Consider the difference between being '의욕적' and simply being busy. Write about how you strive for genuine motivation in your daily life.
How can you cultivate a more '의욕적' mindset when facing challenges or setbacks?
سوالات متداول
10 سوال'의욕적이다' means to be motivated, eager, and have a strong drive or will to do something. It describes someone who is enthusiastic and proactive about tasks or goals.
Yes, '의욕적이다' is generally a positive adjective used to praise someone's initiative, determination, and positive attitude. It's highly valued in Korean culture.
No, '의욕적이다' is used to describe people or groups of people who possess motivation and will. It cannot be used for inanimate objects.
'의욕적이다' focuses on active drive and determination towards a goal, while '열정적이다' emphasizes deep emotional engagement and intense enthusiasm. '의욕적이다' is about the will to do, '열정적이다' is about the passion felt.
You can say '저는 의욕적이에요' (informal polite) or '저는 의욕적입니다' (formal polite).
The noun form is '의욕' (ui-yok), which means motivation, will, or desire.
Yes, the past tense is '의욕적이었다' (ui-yok-jeok-i-eot-da), meaning 'was motivated/eager'.
Common opposites include '무기력하다' (to be listless/lethargic), '소극적이다' (to be passive), or the phrase '의욕이 없다' (to have no motivation).
You could say: '저는 제 일에 의욕적입니다.' (I am motivated in my job.) or '저는 의욕적으로 새로운 프로젝트에 참여하고 싶습니다.' (I want to participate in new projects with motivation.)
Yes, the idiom '의욕 과잉' (ui-yok gwa-ing) means excessive motivation or eagerness, sometimes humorously suggesting overzealousness.
خودت رو بسنج 10 سوال
/ 10 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
"의욕적이다" signifies a person's energetic drive and strong desire to accomplish tasks or goals, highlighting their proactive spirit and determination.
- Describes strong motivation and eagerness.
- Implies active effort and initiative.
- Used positively for determination.
- Common in work, study, and personal goals.
Focus on Action and Drive
Remember that '의욕적이다' emphasizes not just a feeling, but the active drive and willingness to act. It's about having the 'will to do'.
Practice the '의' sound
The initial sound '의' can be tricky for English speakers. Practice saying it closer to 'ee' or a short 'wi' sound, rather than the English 'oi'. Focus on clear articulation of all syllables.
Cultural Significance
Understanding that '의욕' (motivation/will) is highly valued in Korean culture will help you grasp why '의욕적이다' is used so frequently and positively in various contexts, from work to personal life.
Connect to the Noun '의욕'
Learn the noun '의욕' (motivation, will, desire) first. Understanding the root word will make grasping the adjective '의욕적이다' much easier.
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر emotions
받아들이다
A2پذیرفتن، قبول کردن.
아파하다
A2احساس درد یا غم کردن (معمولاً در مورد دیگران).
감탄스럽다
A2صبر و شکیبایی او در این شرایط سخت واقعاً ستودنی است.
감탄
A2Admiration or marvel; a feeling of wonder.
감탄하다
A2تحسین کردن یا شگفتزده شدن؛ ابراز شگفتی از چیزی زیبا یا فوقالعاده.
기특하다
B1قابل ستایش برای یک کار خوب یا فکر پخته.
충고
B1راهنمایی یا توصیههایی که در رابطه با اقدامات آینده ارائه میشود؛ نصیحت صادقانه.
애정
B1علاقه؛ یک احساس ملایم از دوست داشتن یا دلبستگی.
애틋하다
B2عشق لطیف و حسرتبار آنها همه را تحت تأثیر قرار داد.
살갑다
B22
