B2 noun 2 دقیقه مطالعه

평온

A state of being calm and peaceful.

pyeongon

Explanation at your level:

You use 평온 when everything is quiet. If you are happy and not worried, you have a 평온 mind. It is a very good, positive word to know!

Use 평온 to describe places like a park or your home. For example, 'The house is 평온.' It means it is calm and relaxing for you to stay there.

In this stage, you can use 평온 to talk about your feelings after a long day. If you feel 평온, it means you have stopped worrying about your work or school tasks.

평온 is often used in literature or formal writing to describe a 'serene' atmosphere. It suggests a lack of conflict, making it useful when describing a stable relationship or a quiet, rural setting.

At this level, you can use 평온 to describe a 'philosophical' state of mind. It implies a deep, inner stability that remains even when the world outside is chaotic. It is a sophisticated way to describe emotional resilience.

Mastering 평온 involves understanding its nuance compared to words like '조용함' (quietness). While '조용함' just means a lack of sound, 평온 implies a profound, almost spiritual state of balance that transcends mere silence.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • State of calm
  • Sino-Korean origin
  • Used for mind/place
  • Positive connotation

When we talk about 평온 (pyeong-on), we are describing that beautiful moment where everything just feels 'right.' It is the absence of chaos, stress, or loud noise. Imagine sitting by a still lake at sunrise; that feeling of absolute stillness is exactly what this word captures.

In Korean culture, this word is highly valued. It isn't just about being quiet; it is about a deep sense of harmony. Whether you are describing a peaceful forest or a calm person who doesn't get easily angry, 평온 is the perfect word to use.

The word 평온 is a Sino-Korean word (Hanja). It is composed of two characters: 평 (平), which means 'flat' or 'level,' and 온 (穩), which means 'stable' or 'quiet.'

Historically, the character suggests a level ground where things are balanced, while suggests a secure, settled position. Together, they form a concept of 'level stability.' This reflects the ancient philosophical idea that peace comes from keeping one's life and mind on an even, balanced keel, avoiding the extremes of excitement or despair.

You will often see 평온 used to describe both environments and internal states. For example, you can say '평온한 마음' (a calm heart/mind) or '평온한 일상' (a peaceful daily life).

It is a neutral to formal word. You wouldn't usually use it while shouting at a football game, but you would definitely use it in a poem, a letter, or when reflecting on your life. It carries a sense of maturity and grace.

1. 평온을 되찾다 (Regain one's peace): Used when someone recovers from a period of stress. 2. 평온한 기운 (A peaceful aura): Describing the vibe of a place. 3. 평온을 깨다 (To break the peace): When someone ruins a quiet moment. 4. 평온의 극치 (The height of serenity): Used for extreme peace. 5. 평온하게 잠들다 (To sleep peacefully): Often used in a gentle or respectful context.

As a noun, 평온 is often paired with the particle -하다 to become an adjective (평온하다). Pronunciation is straightforward: 'pyeong' sounds like 'pyung' with a long vowel, and 'on' is like the English word 'on'.

There are no complex plural forms in Korean, making this very easy to use! Just remember that it is an abstract noun, so it is rarely used with counting words.

Fun Fact

It uses the same root as 'flat' (평).

Pronunciation Guide

UK pjeong-on

Sounds like 'pyung' + 'on'.

US pjeong-on

Sounds like 'pyung' + 'on'.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing 'pyeong'
  • Dropping the 'on' sound
  • Adding extra syllables

Rhymes With

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 2/5

Easy

Writing 2/5

Easy

Speaking 2/5

Easy

شنیدن 2/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

마음 평화

Learn Next

안정 안식

پیشرفته

평온함

Grammar to Know

Adjective formation

평온하다

Examples by Level

1

마음이 평온해요.

My heart is peaceful.

Simple sentence structure.

1

집이 평온합니다.

2

평온한 주말입니다.

3

공원이 평온해요.

4

평온한 아침입니다.

5

모두가 평온해요.

6

평온한 시간을 보내요.

7

평온한 분위기입니다.

8

평온을 찾았어요.

1

그는 평온한 표정을 지었다.

2

평온한 일상을 원해요.

3

바다가 정말 평온해 보인다.

4

평온한 마음으로 대화하자.

5

그 소식에 평온을 되찾았다.

6

평온한 산책을 즐겼다.

7

평온한 삶을 살고 싶다.

8

평온한 공기가 흐른다.

1

그녀는 평온한 태도를 유지했다.

2

평온한 호숫가에 앉아 있었다.

3

폭풍 전의 평온함이 느껴진다.

4

그의 평온한 목소리가 좋았다.

5

평온한 상태를 유지하는 것이 중요하다.

6

평온한 환경에서 공부하고 싶다.

7

평온한 밤을 보내시길 바랍니다.

8

평온한 미소를 띠고 있었다.

1

그의 평온한 성품은 모두에게 귀감이 된다.

2

혼란 속에서도 평온을 잃지 않았다.

3

평온한 안식처를 찾아 떠났다.

4

그 평온한 풍경은 마음을 치유했다.

5

평온한 정신 상태를 유지하는 법을 배웠다.

6

그의 평온한 어조는 긴장을 완화시켰다.

7

평온한 삶의 가치를 깨달았다.

8

세상의 소음에서 벗어나 평온을 찾았다.

1

그는 평온한 죽음을 맞이했다.

2

내면의 평온을 추구하는 수행자들.

3

평온의 극치를 경험하는 순간이었다.

4

그의 평온한 눈빛에는 깊은 지혜가 담겨 있었다.

5

평온한 고요함이 온 세상을 덮었다.

6

평온한 일상의 소중함을 다시금 느낀다.

7

그는 평온한 삶을 영위하고 있다.

8

평온한 마음가짐이 성공의 열쇠다.

ترکیب‌های رایج

평온을 찾다
평온한 마음
평온한 일상
평온한 분위기
평온한 아침
평온하게 지내다
평온한 상태
평온을 깨다
평온한 미소
평온한 호수

Idioms & Expressions

"폭풍 전의 평온"

Calm before the storm

지금은 폭풍 전의 평온이다.

literary

""

""

""

""

""

Easily Confused

평온 vs 조용함

Both relate to peace.

조용함 is sound, 평온 is state.

조용한 방 vs 평온한 마음

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + 평온하다

마음이 평온하다.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

평온함 The state of being peaceful

Adjectives

평온하다 To be peaceful

مرتبط

평화 Broader concept of peace

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual N/A

اشتباهات رایج

Using 평온 for 'quiet' sound 조용함
평온 is for state of mind/atmosphere, not just silence.
Using 평온 for physical safety
Confusing 평온 with 평화
Using it as a verb directly
Misspelling as 평원

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a flat surface.

💡

Native usage

Use it for emotions.

🌍

Cultural insight

Valued in meditation.

💡

Grammar shortcut

Add -하다.

💡

Say it right

Clear pyeong.

💡

Mistake

Don't use for sound.

💡

Fact

Sino-Korean origin.

💡

Hack

Use with 'mind'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Py-eong (Flat) + On (Stable) = Flat and Stable mind.

Visual Association

A flat, calm lake.

Word Web

Peace Calm Stable Quiet

چالش

Describe your room using this word.

ریشه کلمه

Sino-Korean

Original meaning: Level and stable

بافت فرهنگی

None

Often translated as serenity.

Used in many Buddhist texts Common in meditation guides

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Meditation

  • 평온을 찾다

Conversation Starters

"오늘 마음이 평온하신가요?"

"어디가 가장 평온해요?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you felt 평온.

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, quiet is about sound, 평온 is about a state of being.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

마음이 ___.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 평온해요

평온 is for calm.

multiple choice A2

Which means peaceful?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 평온

평온 is the correct word.

true false B1

평온 means loud.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It means calm.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Direct translation.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Standard order.

امتیاز: /5

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