A1 verb 3 دقیقه مطالعه

做作业

To do homework means to complete the school assignments given by a teacher.

zuozuoye

Explanation at your level:

You use this when you talk about school. You say 'I do my homework' every day. It means you finish your school work at home. It is very easy to use. Just remember: always use 'do'!

When you are at school, the teacher gives you tasks. You take these tasks home. You 'do your homework' in the evening. It is a very common phrase for students. You can say 'I am doing my homework now' to tell your friends you are busy.

At this level, you understand that 'homework' is an uncountable noun. You don't say 'homeworks.' You can use it in various tenses, like 'I have been doing my homework for two hours.' It is a standard part of academic life and daily routines.

In more advanced contexts, you might use 'do your homework' as an idiom, meaning to research a topic before a meeting. For example: 'You should do your homework on this company before the interview.' This shows you understand both the literal and figurative meanings.

Mastering this term involves understanding its register. While 'do homework' is standard, in academic writing, you might prefer 'complete assignments' or 'undertake preparatory study.' However, in conversation, 'doing one's homework' implies thorough preparation and diligence, a nuance that native speakers appreciate.

At the C2 level, you recognize the cultural weight of the term. It represents a socio-educational expectation. You might discuss the 'pedagogical implications of homework' or 'the homework gap.' It is a term that bridges simple daily activity with complex discussions about educational policy and student achievement.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Use 'do' with homework.
  • It is uncountable.
  • Means school tasks.
  • Also used as 'research' idiom.

The phrase to do homework is a fundamental part of student life. It refers to the specific action of completing assignments that a teacher provides for you to finish outside of the classroom. Whether it is solving math problems, writing an essay, or reading a chapter, it all falls under this category.

Think of doing homework as the bridge between your lessons in class and your actual understanding of the subject. It is not just a chore; it is an essential study habit that helps you practice what you have learned. When you say, 'I am doing my homework,' you are telling others you are focused on your academic responsibilities.

The word homework is a compound of 'home' and 'work.' Historically, the concept of assigned tasks to be done at home emerged as a way to extend the reach of the classroom. While the exact origin of the term is debated, it gained widespread usage in the 19th century as school systems became more structured.

Interestingly, the idea of homework has evolved significantly. In the early 20th century, some educators actually campaigned against it, believing it was harmful to a child's health. Today, it is a global standard. The term itself is purely English, rooted in Germanic origins, reflecting the simple idea that your 'work' is brought to your 'home' environment.

You will almost always use the verb do with the noun homework. It is a classic collocation. You might say, 'I have to do my homework tonight' or 'She is doing her math homework.' Note that we never say 'make homework'—that would sound very unnatural to a native speaker.

In formal settings, you might hear people refer to 'completing assignments,' but doing homework remains the most common and neutral way to describe this task. It is used across all age groups, from primary school children to university students. It is a very versatile phrase that fits into almost any conversation about school or education.

While 'do homework' is literal, the word 'homework' appears in figurative expressions. 1. Do your homework: This means to research or prepare before a meeting or decision. 2. Get your homework done: A common parental phrase. 3. Homework assignment: A formal way to refer to a specific task. 4. Heavy homework load: Used when a student has too much work. 5. Homework help: A service or person assisting with studies.

Grammatically, homework is an uncountable noun. This is a crucial point: you never say 'a homework' or 'homeworks.' You must say 'some homework,' 'much homework,' or 'a lot of homework.' The verb do changes based on the subject (e.g., 'He does his homework').

Pronunciation-wise, the stress is on the first syllable of 'home.' IPA: /duː ˈhoʊm.wɜːrk/. It rhymes with words like 'network' or 'perk' (in the second half). Always ensure you pronounce the 'r' clearly in 'work' for a standard American accent, or soften it for a British accent.

Fun Fact

The term was popularized in the 19th century.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈhəʊm.wɜːk/

Clear 'home' sound, soft 'r' in work.

US /ˈhoʊm.wɜrk/

Rhotic 'r' in work, clear 'o' in home.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'k' as 'g'
  • Adding an 's' at the end
  • Misplacing the stress

Rhymes With

network perk clerk jerk smirk

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 1/5

Easy

Writing 1/5

Easy

Speaking 1/5

Easy

شنیدن 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

school do home

Learn Next

assignment study research

پیشرفته

pedagogy curriculum

Grammar to Know

Uncountable Nouns

Homework is uncountable.

Present Simple

I do my homework.

Modal Verbs

I must do homework.

Examples by Level

1

I do my homework.

I perform my school tasks.

Simple present tense.

2

Do you do homework?

Are you a student who has homework?

Question form.

3

She does her homework.

She is working on her tasks.

Third person singular.

4

I like to do homework.

I enjoy my school work.

Infinitive pattern.

5

We do homework together.

We work as a group.

Adverb usage.

6

He did his homework.

He finished it already.

Past tense.

7

I must do homework.

It is a requirement.

Modal verb.

8

Do your homework now.

Command to start.

Imperative.

1

I have to do my homework before dinner.

2

Doing homework helps me learn better.

3

My brother is doing his homework in his room.

4

Did you do your homework yesterday?

5

She never forgets to do her homework.

6

We are doing our homework at the library.

7

He does his homework every single day.

8

I will do my homework after this movie.

1

I've been doing my homework for an hour.

2

If you do your homework, you will pass the test.

3

She prefers doing her homework in the morning.

4

They are busy doing their homework for tomorrow.

5

I should have done my homework earlier.

6

Doing your homework is essential for good grades.

7

He is doing his homework while listening to music.

8

We finished doing our homework together.

1

You really need to do your homework on this topic before the presentation.

2

I've done my homework on the company's background.

3

She is doing her homework regarding the new regulations.

4

Before you invest, make sure you do your homework.

5

Doing your homework is the key to a successful negotiation.

6

He did his homework before deciding to move abroad.

7

It's clear you haven't done your homework on this subject.

8

I'm doing my homework to prepare for the upcoming exam.

1

The candidate clearly did her homework on the firm's history.

2

Doing one's homework is a prerequisite for informed decision-making.

3

He approached the project by doing his homework thoroughly.

4

She did her homework and found several discrepancies in the report.

5

I suggest you do your homework before challenging the board's decision.

6

Doing the homework of understanding cultural nuances is vital.

7

They did their homework on the market trends before launching.

8

His success stems from doing his homework long before the deadline.

1

The scholar did his homework, citing obscure sources from the 18th century.

2

Doing one's homework in the realm of investigative journalism is non-negotiable.

3

She did her homework on the legal precedents to build a solid case.

4

By doing his homework, he avoided the pitfalls of his predecessors.

5

The meticulous researcher did his homework with extreme precision.

6

Doing your homework on the geopolitical climate is essential for diplomacy.

7

She did her homework, and the results of her study were groundbreaking.

8

He did his homework, proving his hypothesis with extensive data.

ترکیب‌های رایج

do homework
finish homework
heavy homework
math homework
start homework
forget homework
bring homework
submit homework
check homework
assign homework

Idioms & Expressions

"do your homework"

to research or prepare

You should do your homework on the car before buying it.

neutral

"homework help"

assistance with studies

I need some homework help.

neutral

"get your homework done"

finish your tasks

Get your homework done so you can play.

casual

"homework assignment"

a specific task

The homework assignment is due tomorrow.

formal

"heavy homework load"

too much work

The students complained about the heavy homework load.

neutral

"homework pass"

permission to skip a task

I used my homework pass today.

casual

Easily Confused

做作业 vs housework

Both have 'home'

Housework is cleaning; homework is school.

I do housework (cleaning) and homework (studying).

做作业 vs assignment

Both refer to tasks

Assignment is specific; homework is general.

This assignment is part of my homework.

做作业 vs study

Both involve learning

Study is the process; homework is the task.

I study by doing my homework.

做作业 vs project

Both are school tasks

Project is long-term; homework is daily.

My homework is to work on my project.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + do + possessive + homework

I do my homework.

A2

Subject + finish + homework

She finished her homework.

A2

Subject + have + to + do + homework

I have to do homework.

B1

Subject + should + do + homework

You should do your homework.

B2

Subject + do + homework + on + topic

He did his homework on the topic.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

homework school tasks

Verbs

do perform

Adjectives

homework-related connected to homework

مرتبط

student the person who does it

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

complete assignments (formal) do homework (neutral) get work done (casual)

اشتباهات رایج

make homework do homework
Homework is an action/process, so we use 'do'.
do homeworks do homework
Homework is uncountable.
do a homework do homework
Uncountable nouns don't take 'a'.
do my homeworks do my homework
Pluralizing uncountable nouns is incorrect.
homework is hard homework is hard
This is correct, but learners often say 'homework are hard'.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Visualize your desk.

💡

Native Usage

Use it for research.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It's a school staple.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Never pluralize.

💡

Say It Right

Stress the first syllable.

💡

Avoid 'Make'

Always 'do'.

💡

Did You Know?

It's 19th-century.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences.

💡

Uncountable Rule

Treat it like water.

💡

Idiomatic Tip

Use it for business.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Home + Work = Homework

Visual Association

A desk with a lamp and books.

Word Web

school teacher desk books study

چالش

Say 'I am doing my homework' every time you start.

ریشه کلمه

English

Original meaning: Work done at home

بافت فرهنگی

None

Homework is a standard expectation in schools.

Many movies feature scenes of students struggling with homework.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at school

  • Did you do your homework?
  • Hand in your homework.
  • Homework is due.

at home

  • I am doing my homework.
  • I finished my homework.
  • Help me with my homework.

in business

  • Did you do your homework on the client?
  • We need to do our homework.

with parents

  • Have you done your homework?
  • Go do your homework.

Conversation Starters

"Do you usually do your homework in the morning or evening?"

"How much homework do you get?"

"Do you think homework is helpful?"

"What is the hardest homework you've done?"

"Do you prefer doing homework alone or with friends?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your typical homework routine.

Why is it important to do your homework?

How do you feel when you have a lot of homework?

What would school be like without homework?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, it is uncountable.

It is neutral.

Did homework.

No, always 'do'.

Yes, as an idiom for research.

No.

Procrastinating.

Extremely.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

I need to ___ my homework.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: do

We always use 'do' with homework.

multiple choice A2

Which is correct?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I have much homework.

Homework is uncountable.

true false B1

You can say 'I finished my homeworks.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

Homework is uncountable.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Common collocations.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Subject-verb-object order.

fill blank B2

Before the meeting, you should ___ your homework.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: do

Idiomatic usage.

multiple choice C1

What does 'do your homework' mean here?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Research a topic

Figurative meaning.

true false C1

In academic writing, 'do homework' is the most formal term.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

Use 'complete assignments' instead.

match pairs C2

Word

معنی

All matched!

Grammar rules.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Adverb placement.

امتیاز: /10

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