A2 adjective 3分で読める

快速

kuàisù

の説明 快速 あなたのレベルで:

You can use fast to describe speed. If a car moves with high speed, it is a fast car. You can say 'The train is fast.' It is very simple to use!

At this level, you can use fast to talk about habits or routines. 'I eat fast when I am hungry' or 'She is a fast runner.' Remember, we do not add '-ly' to this word.

Use fast to describe processes or trends. 'The company is growing at a fast pace.' It is useful for describing changes in your environment or work life effectively.

In B2, you will encounter more idiomatic uses. 'Fast track' your career or 'play fast and loose' with the rules. These phrases add nuance to your professional and social communication.

At the advanced level, consider the distinction between 'fast' and 'quick.' While often interchangeable, 'fast' emphasizes the speed of movement, whereas 'quick' often emphasizes the promptness or suddenness of an action.

Mastery involves understanding the etymological roots, such as 'fast' as 'firmly fixed' (e.g., 'fast colors' or 'a fast knot'). Recognizing these archaic or technical meanings demonstrates a deep command of English history and vocabulary.

快速 30秒で

  • Fast means high speed.
  • It is an adjective and adverb.
  • Never add -ly.
  • Commonly used in idioms.

When we say something is fast, we are talking about speed. It is a very common word that you will use every single day. Whether you are talking about a fast runner, a fast car, or even a fast learner, the core meaning remains the same: high speed.

Think of fast as the opposite of slow. It implies that there is very little time passing between the start and the finish of an action. It is a versatile word that works in almost any situation, from casual chats to professional emails.

The word fast has a fascinating history. It comes from the Old English word fæst, which originally meant 'firm,' 'fixed,' or 'steadfast.' This is why we still have the phrase 'hold fast,' meaning to hold onto something tightly.

Over time, the meaning shifted from 'firmly fixed' to 'moving quickly.' This happened because if you are moving 'firmly' or 'steadily' toward a goal, you are often moving with great purpose and speed. It is a great example of how language evolves from physical stability to physical movement.

You can use fast as an adjective or an adverb. For example, you can have a 'fast car' (adjective) or you can 'drive fast' (adverb). It is very flexible and doesn't change its form, which makes it easy to learn!

Common collocations include 'fast food,' 'fast lane,' and 'fast pace.' It is generally neutral in tone, making it perfect for both casual conversations with friends and professional settings where you need to be clear and concise about timing.

Idioms are fun ways to use the word. Fast and loose means acting without care for rules. Fast asleep means you are in a deep, sound sleep. Fast track refers to a quick way to achieve a goal. Hold fast means to keep a firm grip. Fast talker describes someone who is very persuasive, sometimes in a dishonest way.

In terms of grammar, fast is an irregular adverb. Unlike 'quick' which becomes 'quickly,' we do not say 'fastly.' We simply use 'fast' for both the adjective and adverb forms. The IPA is /fæst/ in American English and /fɑːst/ in British English.

It rhymes with words like 'last,' 'past,' 'cast,' 'mast,' and 'vast.' When you say it, try to make the 'a' sound sharp and clear. It is a one-syllable word, so keep it punchy!

豆知識

The meaning shifted from 'firm' to 'quick' because being firm/steady often meant moving with purpose.

発音ガイド

イギリス英語 /fɑːst/

Long 'a' sound like in 'car'.

アメリカ英語 /fæst/

Short 'a' sound like in 'cat'.

よくある間違い

  • Adding an 'l' sound
  • Pronouncing it like 'first'
  • Misplacing the stress

韻が合う語

last past cast mast vast

難易度

読解 1/5

Easy to read

ライティング 1/5

Easy to write

スピーキング 1/5

Easy to say

リスニング 1/5

Easy to hear

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

slow speed run

次に学ぶ

rapid swift accelerate

上級

fastidious expedite

知っておくべき文法

Adjective vs Adverb

He is fast (adj), he runs fast (adv).

Compound Adjectives

fast-paced

Irregular Adverbs

fast, hard, late

レベル別の例文

1

The cheetah is very fast.

Cheetah = fast animal

Adjective usage

2

He runs fast.

He runs with speed

Adverb usage

3

This car is fast.

Car = high speed

Adjective

4

The internet is fast.

Connection speed

Adjective

5

She is a fast reader.

Reads quickly

Adjective

6

Don't walk so fast!

Slow down

Adverb

7

The bike is fast.

Bicycle speed

Adjective

8

Time goes fast.

Time passes quickly

Adverb

1

The fast train arrives at noon.

2

He is a fast learner.

3

We need a fast solution.

4

She drives a fast motorcycle.

5

The fast wind blew my hat.

6

Eat your breakfast fast.

7

They are fast friends.

8

The growth was fast.

1

The project is on the fast track.

2

He is fast asleep in his room.

3

The fast-paced city life is exciting.

4

We need to act fast.

5

The fast-moving storm is coming.

6

She is a fast talker.

7

The fast food industry is huge.

8

Keep a fast pace during the race.

1

Don't play fast and loose with the budget.

2

The economy is in a fast decline.

3

He holds fast to his beliefs.

4

The fast-acting medicine worked well.

5

She is a fastidious worker.

6

The fast-approaching deadline is stressful.

7

We are in the fast lane of life.

8

The fast-developing situation is complex.

1

The fast-talking lawyer convinced the jury.

2

His fast-paced delivery kept the audience engaged.

3

The fast-track promotion surprised everyone.

4

The fast-dwindling resources are a concern.

5

She is fast becoming a legend.

6

The fast-changing market requires agility.

7

He fast-tracked the application process.

8

The fast-moving events caught us off guard.

1

The colors are fast and will not fade.

2

He was held fast by his principles.

3

The fast-flowing river carved the canyon.

4

A fast friendship was formed in childhood.

5

The fast-rising tide threatened the shore.

6

The fast-fading light ended the day.

7

He is fastidious about his work.

8

The fast-paced narrative kept me reading.

よく使う組み合わせ

fast food
fast lane
fast pace
fast asleep
fast learner
fast track
fast talker
hold fast
fast approaching
fast growing

慣用句と表現

"fast and loose"

Acting without regard for rules.

He played fast and loose with the company funds.

casual

"fast asleep"

Sleeping deeply.

When I checked, they were fast asleep.

neutral

"fast track"

A route to success.

She is on the fast track to a promotion.

business

"hold fast"

To remain firm.

The captain told the crew to hold fast.

formal

"fast friends"

Close, loyal friends.

They became fast friends in college.

neutral

"fast one"

A trick.

He tried to pull a fast one on me.

casual

間違えやすい

快速 Quick

Similar meaning

Quick is often sudden; fast is sustained speed.

A quick look vs a fast car.

快速 Rapid

Formal synonym

Rapid is used for processes.

Rapid change vs fast runner.

快速 Swift

Elegant synonym

Swift is more formal.

A swift decision.

快速 Brisk

Speed-related

Brisk implies energy.

A brisk walk.

文型パターン

A1

Subject + is + fast

The car is fast.

A1

Subject + verb + fast

He runs fast.

A1

Fast + noun

A fast car.

B1

Fast-paced + noun

A fast-paced movie.

A2

Fast + adverbial phrase

He ran fast down the street.

語族

名詞

fast A period of not eating.

動詞

fast To abstain from food.

形容詞

fast Moving quickly.

関連

fastness The quality of being fast.

使い方

frequency

10

丁寧さの度合い

formal neutral casual

ヒント

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a race car in your kitchen.
💡

Native Speaker Habit

Use it for anything moving.
🌍

Cultural Context

Fast food is a big part of US culture.
💡

Grammar Shortcut

No -ly!
💡

Say It Right

Short 'a' in US.
💡

Avoid Fastly

It is not a word.
💡

Did You Know?

It meant firm long ago.
💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences.
💡

Collocations

Learn 'fast-paced'.
💡

Adverb Rule

Fast stays fast.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Fast cars go by so fast!

視覚的連想

A cheetah running.

Word Web

speed quick rapid motion

チャレンジ

Write 5 sentences using 'fast' today.

語源

Old English

元の意味: Firm, fixed, steadfast

文化的な背景

None

Commonly used in sports and business contexts.

The Fast and the Furious (Movie) Fast Car (Song by Tracy Chapman)

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Travel

  • fast train
  • fast lane
  • fast travel

Work

  • fast track
  • fast-paced environment
  • fast learner

Daily life

  • fast food
  • fast asleep
  • fast talker

Sports

  • fast runner
  • fast pace
  • fast break

会話のきっかけ

"What is the fastest thing you have ever seen?"

"Do you prefer a fast-paced life or a slow one?"

"Are you a fast learner?"

"Do you like fast food?"

"How fast can you run?"

日記のテーマ

Describe a time you had to move fast.

Why do people enjoy fast cars?

Is it better to be fast or accurate?

Write about a fast-paced day you had.

よくある質問

8 問
No, never use fastly.
Yes, it means to stop eating.
Fast is speed; quick is promptness.
It is neutral.
No, it is an adjective.
/fæst/.
Yes.
Quick or rapid.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

The car is very ___.

正解! おしい! 正解: fast

Fast is the correct adjective.

multiple choice A2

Which is correct?

正解! おしい! 正解: He runs fast.

Fast is an irregular adverb.

true false B1

Is 'fastly' a correct English word?

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

Fastly is never used.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

全て一致しました!

Match idioms to meanings.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

City life is fast-paced.

スコア: /5

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