To communicate information or news to another person effectively.
Word in 30 Seconds
- To inform someone about something.
- Commonly used in daily communication.
- Requires both a recipient and content.
Overview
نظرة عامة: يُعد فعل 'يخبر' من الأفعال الأساسية والأكثر استخداماً في اللغة العربية. وهو فعل متعدٍ يتطلب مفعولاً به، وغالباً ما يتطلب مفعولاً به ثانياً (الشخص الذي يتم إخباره). أنماط الاستخدام: يتبع الفعل عادةً صيغة 'يخبر + شخص + بـ + الأمر'. مثال: أخبرني المدير بالقرار. السياقات الشائعة: يُستخدم في الحياة اليومية لنقل الأخبار، وفي العمل لإبلاغ الزملاء، وفي القصص لسرد الأحداث. مقارنة الكلمات: يختلف 'يخبر' عن 'يقول'؛ حيث أن 'يقول' تركز على الكلام نفسه، بينما 'يخبر' تركز على نقل المعلومة أو المعرفة إلى طرف آخر. كما يختلف عن 'يُعلِم' الذي يحمل طابعاً رسمياً وإدارياً أكثر، بينما 'يخبر' هو فعل عام وعفوي يستخدم في مختلف الطبقات الاجتماعية والمواقف.
Examples
أخبرني صديقي عن الحفل.
everydayMy friend told me about the party.
يرجى إخباري بالنتائج فور صدورها.
formalPlease inform me of the results as soon as they are issued.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
لا تخبر أحداً
Don't tell anyone
Often Confused With
Means 'to say'. Focuses on the act of speaking words rather than the transfer of information.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The verb 'yukhbir' is highly versatile. It is used in both formal reports and casual conversations. Ensure you always include the target person after the verb.
Common Mistakes
Learners often forget the preposition 'bi' (بـ) when introducing the subject matter. Another mistake is using it without a recipient object.
Tips
Use with preposition bi
Always remember to use the preposition 'bi' (بـ) when stating the information being shared. This is essential for grammatical correctness.
Do not confuse with 'qala'
Avoid using 'yukhbir' when you just mean to say words. Use 'qala' for speech and 'yukhbir' for sharing news.
Social importance of sharing news
In Arab culture, sharing news is a vital part of social bonding. Using the right verb shows respect and clarity.
Word Origin
Derived from the Arabic root (خ ب ر) which relates to knowledge and testing through experience. It implies that the information shared is based on knowledge.
Cultural Context
In Arab society, news is often shared verbally. This verb captures the essence of interpersonal communication.
Memory Tip
Think of 'yukhbir' as 'news-bringer'. If you bring news, you are 'yukhbir'.
Frequently Asked Questions
3 questionsنعم، 'يقول' تركز على فعل التحدث، بينما 'يخبر' تركز على نقل معلومة محددة إلى شخص آخر.
تستخدم الصيغة: يخبر (الفاعل) (المفعول به) بـ (الخبر). مثال: أخبرتُ صديقي بالموعد.
نعم، هو فعل مرن جداً ويستخدم في السياقات الرسمية وغير الرسمية على حد سواء.
Test Yourself
أريد أن ___ك بالحقيقة.
لأننا ننقل معلومة لشخص معين.
Score: /1
Summary
To communicate information or news to another person effectively.
- To inform someone about something.
- Commonly used in daily communication.
- Requires both a recipient and content.
Use with preposition bi
Always remember to use the preposition 'bi' (بـ) when stating the information being shared. This is essential for grammatical correctness.
Do not confuse with 'qala'
Avoid using 'yukhbir' when you just mean to say words. Use 'qala' for speech and 'yukhbir' for sharing news.
Social importance of sharing news
In Arab culture, sharing news is a vital part of social bonding. Using the right verb shows respect and clarity.
Examples
2 of 2أخبرني صديقي عن الحفل.
My friend told me about the party.
يرجى إخباري بالنتائج فور صدورها.
Please inform me of the results as soon as they are issued.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
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أعتقد
A2To think, to believe.
أعتذر
A2I apologize, to express regret for an offense or error.
اعتذر
A2To apologize, to excuse oneself.
عَفْوًا
A2You're welcome; excuse me; pardon me.
عفوًا
A1You're welcome, excuse me (polite response or apology)
على الرغم من ذلك
B1Nevertheless; however.
عذر
A1Excuse, apology (reason for an action).
عذراً
A1Excuse me, sorry; used to apologize or get attention.
نصيحة
B1A recommendation offered as a guide to action or conduct.
افهم
A1Understand! (command to grasp meaning)