When you see a volcano erupt, the super hot, melted rock that comes out is called 용암 (yong-am). Think of it like very thick, fiery liquid that flows down the side of the mountain. It's incredibly hot and can be dangerous. Sometimes, after it cools down, it becomes hard rock again. So, 용암 is that molten rock that spills from a volcano.
Understanding words like 용암 (lava) is key for CEFR B1 learners. At this stage, you're building a solid vocabulary for common situations and topics. 용암 is a noun you might encounter in news, documentaries, or discussions about natural phenomena. Knowing this word helps you grasp more complex sentences and understand descriptive texts. It's practical for expanding your general knowledge in Korean.
용암 30秒了解
- B1
- Volcano
- Molten rock
§ What '용암' means
Let's break down '용암' (yong-am), a useful Korean noun. You'll hear this when talking about volcanoes and the super hot stuff that comes out of them.
- DEFINITION
- Lava; molten rock flowing from a volcano.
Think of it as the fiery, melted rock that erupts from a volcano. In Korean, '용암' specifically refers to this molten material, whether it's still flowing or has cooled down and solidified.
§ How to use '용암' in sentences
Now let's see how '용암' fits into Korean sentences. It's a pretty straightforward noun, so you'll usually pair it with common particles to show its role in the sentence.
- As the subject (doing the action): Use the subject particles -이 (-i) or -가 (-ga). Since '용암' ends in a consonant (암), you'll use -이.
용암이 흘러내리고 있어요.
(Yong-am-i heulloneaeryeogo isseoyo.)
The lava is flowing down.
- As the object (receiving the action): Use the object particles -을 (-eul) or -를 (-reul). Again, because '용암' ends in a consonant, you'll use -을.
화산은 뜨거운 용암을 뿜어냈습니다.
(Hwasan-eun tteugeoun yong-am-eul ppumeonaesseumnida.)
The volcano spewed hot lava.
- To show possession or relationship (of lava): Use the possessive particle -의 (-ui).
용암의 흐름은 매우 느립니다.
(Yong-am-ui heureum-eun maeu neurimnida.)
The flow of lava is very slow.
- To indicate a location or state (on/in/at lava, or becoming lava): You might use -에 (-e) or -으로 (-euro).
모든 것이 용암으로 변했습니다.
(Modeun geosi yong-am-euro byeonhaetseumnida.)
Everything turned into lava.
화산 폭발 후 용암이 계곡을 뒤덮었습니다.
(Hwasan pokbal hu yong-am-i gyegok-eul dwidopeotseumnida.)
After the volcanic eruption, lava covered the valley.
You can also combine '용암' with other nouns to create compound words or phrases. For instance:
- 용암 동굴 (yong-am dong-gul): Lava cave
- 용암 지대 (yong-am jidae): Lava field/area
- 용암 분출 (yong-am bun-chul): Lava eruption
Here are a couple more examples to help you get the hang of it:
과학자들은 용암 샘플을 채취했습니다.
(Gwahakja-deul-eun yong-am saempeul-eul chwachaechwihaetseumnida.)
The scientists collected lava samples.
섬의 일부는 오래된 용암으로 덮여 있습니다.
(Seom-ui ilbu-neun oraedoen yong-am-euro deopyeo isseumnida.)
Part of the island is covered with old lava.
By practicing with these examples and paying attention to the particles, you'll get comfortable using '용암' in no time. Keep an eye out for it in news reports or documentaries about nature!
§ What is 용암 (yong-am)?
Let's learn a cool Korean word today: 용암 (yong-am). This word is pretty straightforward and means 'lava'. Think of it as the fiery, molten rock that comes out of a volcano. If you've ever seen videos or pictures of volcanoes erupting, that glowing orange substance is exactly what 용암 refers to.
- DEFINITION
- Lava; molten rock flowing from a volcano.
§ How to use 용암 (yong-am) in sentences
Here are some practical examples to help you understand how to use 용암 in everyday Korean conversations. You'll see that it's used very much like 'lava' in English.
화산에서 용암이 흘러내리고 있어요.
Hint: Lava is flowing down from the volcano.
용암은 매우 뜨거워요.
Hint: Lava is very hot.
굳어진 용암으로 만들어진 섬이에요.
Hint: It's an island made of hardened lava.
그 지역은 용암으로 뒤덮여 있었어요.
Hint: That area was covered with lava.
§ Related words and phrases
To give you a better understanding, let's look at some words that are often used with 용암.
- 화산 (hwa-san): This means 'volcano'. It's the place where 용암 comes from.
- 마그마 (ma-geu-ma): This is the Korean word for 'magma'. Remember, magma is the molten rock *underground*, while 용암 is what it's called once it flows *out* of the volcano.
- 분출하다 (bun-chul-ha-da): This verb means 'to erupt' or 'to gush out'. You would use this when talking about a volcano erupting 용암.
- 뜨겁다 (tteu-geop-da): This adjective means 'hot'. 용암 is definitely 뜨겁다!
§ When to use 용암 (yong-am) vs. alternatives
Now, let's make sure you know exactly when to use 용암 and when other words might be more appropriate. In English, we have 'lava', 'magma', and sometimes even 'molten rock' as general terms. In Korean, the distinction is very clear.
- Use 용암 (yong-am) when:
You are specifically talking about the molten rock that has erupted from a volcano and is now flowing on the Earth's surface, or has cooled and solidified on the surface. This is its primary and almost exclusive use.
용암이 강처럼 흐르고 있었다.
Hint: The lava was flowing like a river.
- Use 마그마 (ma-geu-ma) when:
You are talking about the molten rock that is still *beneath* the Earth's surface. It's the 'source' of 용암, but it's not the same thing once it's outside.
지하 깊은 곳에 마그마가 있어요.
Hint: There is magma deep underground.
- General 'molten' terms:
There isn't a single common Korean word that means 'molten rock' in a very general sense, like you might use in English without specifying if it's underground or above ground. You would typically use 용암 or 마그마 depending on the context, or describe it using phrases like '녹은 돌 (nog-eun dol)', meaning 'melted stone', but this is less common for geological contexts.
So, when you're talking about the visible, fiery flow from a volcano or the cooled rock formations it leaves behind, 용암 is the word you need. If you're discussing the hot, liquid rock *inside* the Earth, then 마그마 is correct.
How Formal Is It?
"화산 활동으로 인해 용암이 분출될 수 있습니다. (Volcanic activity can cause lava to erupt.)"
"산에서 용암이 흘러나오고 있어요. (Lava is flowing out of the mountain.)"
"야, 저기 용암 나온대! (Hey, they say lava is coming out over there!)"
"뜨거운 불똥이 꿀렁꿀렁 내려와요! (Hot fire lumps are wiggling down!)"
"와, 산에서 뜨거운 물이 막 쏟아져 나오네! (Wow, hot water is just gushing out of the mountain!)"
需要掌握的语法
N + (으)로
이 화산은 용암으로 덮여 있어요. (This volcano is covered with lava.)
N + 이/가 흐르다
산에서 용암이 흐르고 있어요. (Lava is flowing from the mountain.)
N + 에 덮이다
땅이 뜨거운 용암에 덮였어요. (The ground was covered in hot lava.)
N + 을/를 보다
우리는 멀리서 용암을 봤어요. (We saw the lava from afar.)
N + 처럼
그 돌은 용암처럼 뜨거워요. (That stone is hot like lava.)
按水平分级的例句
산에서 용암이 흘러나와요.
Lava flows from the mountain.
뜨거운 용암은 위험해요.
Hot lava is dangerous.
화산에서 용암이 보여요.
I see lava from the volcano.
용암은 아주 빨개요.
Lava is very red.
땅에 용암이 번져요.
Lava spreads on the ground.
용암이 천천히 움직여요.
Lava moves slowly.
이것은 용암 바위예요.
This is a lava rock.
용암은 불처럼 뜨거워요.
Lava is hot like fire.
화산에서 뜨거운 용암이 흘러나옵니다.
Hot lava flows from the volcano.
용암은 아주 뜨거워서 조심해야 합니다.
Lava is very hot, so you need to be careful.
산 아래로 용암이 천천히 움직입니다.
Lava moves slowly down the mountain.
용암이 굳으면 새로운 땅이 됩니다.
When lava hardens, it becomes new land.
과학자들은 용암을 연구합니다.
Scientists study lava.
어떤 동물들은 용암 근처에서 살 수 있습니다.
Some animals can live near lava.
용암은 붉은색이나 주황색으로 보입니다.
Lava looks red or orange.
텔레비전에서 용암이 흐르는 것을 봤어요.
I saw lava flowing on TV.
화산에서 뜨거운 용암이 흘러나왔어요.
Hot lava flowed from the volcano.
용암은 매우 위험하지만 아름다운 광경이에요.
Lava is very dangerous but a beautiful sight.
산 아래로 용암이 천천히 흐르고 있었어요.
Lava was slowly flowing down the mountain.
용암이 굳으면 새로운 땅이 만들어져요.
When lava hardens, new land is created.
밤에는 붉은 용암이 더 잘 보여요.
At night, red lava is more visible.
용암은 아주 높은 온도를 가지고 있어요.
Lava has a very high temperature.
사람들은 용암을 가까이서 보러 갔어요.
People went to see the lava up close.
화산 폭발 후에 용암이 마을을 덮었어요.
After the volcanic eruption, lava covered the village.
화산이 폭발하면서 뜨거운 용암이 흘러내렸다.
As the volcano erupted, hot lava flowed down.
N/A
용암은 모든 것을 집어삼키며 전진했다.
The lava advanced, engulfing everything.
N/A
화산 폭발 후, 용암이 굳어 검은 바위가 되었다.
After the volcanic eruption, the lava hardened into black rock.
N/A
밤에는 붉게 빛나는 용암이 장관을 이룬다.
At night, the red glowing lava creates a magnificent spectacle.
N/A
용암이 흐르는 길을 따라 식물들이 파괴되었다.
Along the path of the flowing lava, plants were destroyed.
N/A
과학자들은 용암의 성분을 분석하여 화산 활동을 연구한다.
Scientists analyze the composition of lava to study volcanic activity.
N/A
용암 동굴은 화산 활동으로 인해 생성된 자연 경관이다.
Lava caves are natural landscapes created by volcanic activity.
N/A
하와이에서는 용암이 바다로 흘러들어 새로운 땅을 만들고 있다.
In Hawaii, lava flows into the ocean, creating new land.
N/A
常见搭配
常用短语
용암이 흘러내리다.
Lava flows down.
화산에서 용암이 분출했다.
Lava erupted from the volcano.
용암은 매우 뜨겁다.
Lava is very hot.
용암이 모든 것을 덮었다.
Lava covered everything.
그 지역은 용암으로 덮여 있다.
That area is covered with lava.
용암이 굳어 바위가 되었다.
Lava solidified and became rock.
용암 동굴을 탐험하다.
To explore a lava cave.
용암의 흐름을 관찰했다.
I observed the lava flow.
용암이 바다로 흘러들어갔다.
Lava flowed into the sea.
용암으로 이루어진 섬.
An island made of lava.
容易混淆的词
Remember, '마그마' is underground molten rock, while '용암' is above ground.
'화산' is the volcano itself, the mountain, not the lava it produces.
'재' simply means ash in general, '화산재' is specific volcanic ash.
语法模式
容易混淆
Both refer to molten rock, but '마그마' is specifically molten rock *underground*.
'용암' is molten rock that has erupted and flows on the surface. '마그마' is the molten rock still beneath the Earth's surface.
산 아래에는 뜨거운 마그마가 흐르고 있다. (Hot magma flows beneath the mountain.)
Both are related to volcanoes, but '화산재' is ash, not molten rock.
'용암' is liquid, superheated rock. '화산재' consists of fine particles of pulverized rock and glass expelled during an eruption.
화산 폭발로 인해 하늘이 화산재로 덮였다. (The sky was covered with volcanic ash due to the eruption.)
Both are types of rock, but '돌' is solid rock.
'용암' is molten and flowing. '돌' is solid, cold rock.
강가에 둥근 돌들이 많이 있다. (There are many round stones by the river.)
Lava is hot and can look like fire, but they are not the same.
'용암' is molten rock. '불' is combustion, involving heat and light, usually from burning material.
모닥불 주변에 앉아 이야기를 나누었다. (We sat around the campfire and talked.)
Both describe something flowing, but the substance is completely different.
'용암' is molten rock, incredibly hot and destructive. '흐르는 물' is liquid water, typically cool or warm.
산에서 흐르는 물이 시원하다. (The flowing water from the mountain is cool.)
句型
이것은 용암입니다.
이것은 용암입니다. (This is lava.)
용암은 뜨겁습니다.
용암은 뜨겁습니다. (Lava is hot.)
산에서 용암이 흘러나옵니다.
산에서 용암이 흘러나옵니다. (Lava flows out from the mountain.)
용암이 땅을 덮었습니다.
용암이 땅을 덮었습니다. (Lava covered the ground.)
화산 폭발로 용암이 분출했어요.
화산 폭발로 용암이 분출했어요. (Lava erupted due to the volcanic explosion.)
용암이 굳어져서 바위가 되었어요.
용암이 굳어져서 바위가 되었어요. (The lava hardened and became rock.)
뜨거운 용암은 모든 것을 태워버립니다.
뜨거운 용암은 모든 것을 태워버립니다. (Hot lava burns everything.)
과학자들은 용암의 움직임을 연구합니다.
과학자들은 용암의 움직임을 연구합니다. (Scientists study the movement of lava.)
如何使用
Usage Notes for 용암 (yong-am):
용암 (yong-am) specifically refers to molten rock that has erupted from a volcano and is flowing on the surface, or that has solidified. It's the same concept as 'lava' in English.
- It can be used in both scientific and everyday contexts when talking about volcanic activity.
- Often seen in news reports, documentaries, or educational materials related to volcanoes.
- You might describe the state of volcanic eruptions using this word, e.g., '용암이 흐르고 있다' (The lava is flowing).
Examples:
화산에서 용암이 흘러나왔어요.
(Hwasan-eseo yong-am-i heulleonawasseoyo.)
Hint: From the volcano, lava flowed out.
용암은 매우 뜨겁고 위험해요.
(Yong-am-eun mae-u tteugeopgo wiheomhaeyo.)
Hint: Lava is very hot and dangerous.
식은 용암으로 만들어진 땅이에요.
(Sigeun yong-am-euro mandeureojin ttang-ieyo.)
Hint: It's land made of cooled lava.
Common Mistakes with 용암 (yong-am):
The most common mistake for learners is confusing 용암 (yong-am) with 'magma'.
- 용암 (yong-am) = Lava (molten rock outside the volcano).
- 마그마 (ma-geu-ma) = Magma (molten rock inside the volcano, beneath the Earth's surface).
While both are molten rock, their location determines which word you should use.
Incorrect Usage Example:
화산 안에 용암이 많이 있어요. (Incorrect)
(Hwasan ane yong-am-i mani isseoyo.)
Hint: There is a lot of lava inside the volcano.
Correct Usage Example:
화산 안에 마그마가 많이 있어요. (Correct)
(Hwasan ane ma-geu-ma-ga mani isseoyo.)
Hint: There is a lot of magma inside the volcano.
Remember this distinction to use the words accurately!
记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine a **yong** (dragon) spitting **am** (a sound like 'ah-mmm,' as if it's hot). So, 'yong-am' is dragon's hot spit, which is lava.
视觉联想
Picture a fiery red and orange dragon on top of a volcano, spewing out glowing, molten rock. This molten rock is '용암'.
Word Web
挑战
Try to describe a volcanic eruption using '용암' in a sentence. For example: '화산에서 뜨거운 용암이 흘러나왔습니다.' (Hot lava flowed out from the volcano.)
自我测试 66 个问题
화산에서 ___이(가) 흘러나옵니다. (Lava flows from the volcano.)
The word '용암' means lava, which flows from a volcano.
뜨거운 ___은(는) 위험합니다. (Hot lava is dangerous.)
The context implies something hot and dangerous, which '용암' (lava) fits perfectly.
산에서 ___을(를) 보았습니다. (I saw lava on the mountain.)
If you see something like lava, it would be on a mountain where a volcano might be.
___은(는) 땅을 뜨겁게 만듭니다. (Lava makes the ground hot.)
'용암' (lava) is known for its heat and ability to make the ground hot.
빨간색 ___이(가) 흘러요. (Red lava flows.)
Lava is often described as red and flowing.
조심해요! ___이(가) 근처에 있어요. (Be careful! Lava is nearby.)
If something dangerous like lava is nearby, it's a reason to be careful.
Choose the correct meaning for '용암'.
'용암' means lava.
Which of these is related to '용암'?
Lava comes from a volcano.
If you see '용암', what color might it be?
Lava is usually red or orange when hot.
용암 is very cold.
No, 용암 (lava) is very hot.
You can touch 용암 safely.
No, 용암 (lava) is extremely hot and dangerous to touch.
용암 flows slowly.
Yes, 용암 (lava) usually flows slowly.
Which word means 'lava' in Korean?
용암 (yong-am) directly translates to 'lava'. 화산 (hwa-san) is volcano, 바위 (ba-wi) is rock, and 불 (bul) is fire.
When a volcano erupts, what flows out?
Volcanoes erupt with lava. 물 is water, 바람 is wind, and 흙 is soil.
Which of these is very hot and flows?
Lava is molten rock, so it's very hot and flows. Snow, river water, and ice are not typically very hot and flowing in the same way.
용암은 아주 차갑습니다. (Lava is very cold.)
Lava is molten rock, so it is extremely hot, not cold.
화산에서 용암이 나옵니다. (Lava comes out of a volcano.)
Yes, lava is molten rock that flows from a volcano during an eruption.
용암은 굳으면 바위가 됩니다. (Lava turns into rock when it hardens.)
When lava cools down and hardens, it forms various types of igneous rock.
Imagine you are hiking near a volcano. You see something hot and red. Describe what you see in one Korean sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 뜨거운 용암을 봤어요.
Complete the sentence in Korean: 화산에서 ____이/가 흘러나왔어요. (From the volcano, ____ flowed out.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
화산에서 용암이 흘러나왔어요.
Write a short Korean sentence about lava being dangerous.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
용암은 위험해요.
무엇이 화산에서 흘러내려왔나요? (What flowed down from the volcano?)
Read this passage:
화산이 폭발했어요. 뜨거운 용암이 아래로 흘러내려왔습니다. 사람들은 조심해야 했어요.
무엇이 화산에서 흘러내려왔나요? (What flowed down from the volcano?)
The passage says '뜨거운 용암이 아래로 흘러내려왔습니다.' (Hot lava flowed down.)
The passage says '뜨거운 용암이 아래로 흘러내려왔습니다.' (Hot lava flowed down.)
용암을 만지면 어떻게 될 수 있나요? (What can happen if you touch lava?)
Read this passage:
용암은 아주 뜨거워요. 만지지 마세요. 위험할 수 있어요.
용암을 만지면 어떻게 될 수 있나요? (What can happen if you touch lava?)
The passage states '위험할 수 있어요.' (It can be dangerous.)
The passage states '위험할 수 있어요.' (It can be dangerous.)
밤에 용암은 어떻게 보이나요? (How does lava look at night?)
Read this passage:
밤에 용암은 밝게 빛나요. 멀리서도 볼 수 있어요. 정말 멋진 광경이에요.
밤에 용암은 어떻게 보이나요? (How does lava look at night?)
The passage says '밤에 용암은 밝게 빛나요.' (At night, lava shines brightly.)
The passage says '밤에 용암은 밝게 빛나요.' (At night, lava shines brightly.)
화산이 폭발하면서 뜨거운 ___이 흘러내렸어요. (The volcano erupted and hot ___ flowed down.)
The sentence describes something hot flowing from a volcanic eruption. '용암' (lava) fits this context.
과학자들은 ___ 샘플을 채취하기 위해 위험한 지역에 접근했어요. (Scientists approached the dangerous area to collect ___ samples.)
Collecting samples in a dangerous volcanic area would likely involve '용암' (lava).
TV에서 ___이 굳어지는 모습을 봤는데 정말 신기했어요. (I saw ___ solidifying on TV, and it was really amazing.)
The sentence talks about something solidifying after being hot, which points to '용암' (lava).
그 섬은 화산 활동으로 인해 ___으로 뒤덮여 있었어요. (The island was covered with ___ due to volcanic activity.)
Volcanic activity results in land being covered by '용암' (lava).
화산 전문가가 ___의 위험성에 대해 경고했어요. (A volcano expert warned about the dangers of ___.)
A volcano expert would typically warn about dangers related to '용암' (lava).
옛날 이야기에는 뜨거운 ___을 뿜어내는 산이 자주 등장해요. (In old stories, mountains that spew hot ___ often appear.)
Mountains that 'spew hot' material in stories are usually volcanoes, which spew '용암' (lava).
화산이 폭발하면 뜨거운 ____이 흘러나옵니다.
When a volcano erupts, hot lava (용암) flows out.
다음 중 '용암'과 가장 관련 있는 단어는 무엇입니까?
'Lava' (용암) is most closely related to 'volcano' (화산).
화산에서 나오는 붉고 뜨거운 액체를 무엇이라고 합니까?
The red, hot liquid coming from a volcano is called lava (용암).
용암은 차갑고 단단한 바위입니다.
Lava (용암) is hot, molten rock, not cold and hard rock.
화산이 폭발하면 용암이 분출될 수 있습니다.
When a volcano erupts, lava (용암) can be ejected.
용암은 보통 지하 깊은 곳에 있습니다.
Lava (용암) is typically found deep underground as magma before it erupts.
This sentence means 'Lava flowed out from the volcano.' The order is 'From the volcano, lava flowed out.'
This sentence means 'The hot lava burned everything.' The order is 'Hot lava, everything, burned.'
This sentence means 'Red lava was flowing slowly.' The order is 'Red lava, slowly, was flowing.'
화산이 폭발하면서 붉은 ___이 흘러내렸다.
The sentence describes something red flowing from an erupting volcano, which is lava (용암).
과학자들은 화산에서 흘러나온 ___ 샘플을 채취했다.
Scientists would collect samples of lava (용암) from a volcano.
굳어진 ___은 검은색 바위가 되었다.
Hardened lava (용암) turns into black rock.
영화에서 주인공은 뜨거운 ___을 피해 도망쳤다.
In a movie, a character would typically flee from hot lava (용암).
화산 폭발 후, 마을 전체가 ___에 덮였다.
After a volcanic eruption, a village could be covered by lava (용암).
산 정상에서 ___이 흘러내리는 장관을 볼 수 있었다.
The spectacle of lava (용암) flowing down from the top of a mountain is a powerful image.
다음 중 '용암'과 가장 관련이 깊은 것은 무엇입니까?
'용암'은 화산에서 흘러나오는 뜨거운 물질입니다.
화산이 폭발하면 무엇이 흘러나올 수 있나요?
화산 폭발 시에는 용암이 흘러나옵니다.
'용암'이 식으면 어떤 모습이 되나요?
용암이 식으면 단단한 암석이 됩니다.
용암은 아주 차가운 액체이다.
용암은 매우 뜨거운 액체입니다.
용암은 바다에서도 볼 수 있다.
화산이 바다 근처에 있으면 용암이 바다로 흘러 들어가는 것을 볼 수 있습니다.
용암은 지하에서만 존재한다.
용암은 화산 분출 시 지표면 위로 흘러나옵니다.
This sentence describes lava flowing down a mountain as dangerous. '산에서' (from the mountain), '흘러내리는' (flowing down), '용암은' (lava is), '위험합니다' (dangerous).
This sentence means 'When a volcano erupts, lava erupts.' '화산이' (volcano), '폭발하면' (if it erupts), '용암이' (lava), '분출한다' (erupts).
This sentence translates to 'The red burning lava is beautiful but scary.' '빨갛게' (redly), '타오르는' (burning), '용암은' (lava is), '아름답지만' (beautiful but), '무섭다' (scary).
This sentence describes lava flowing down due to a volcanic eruption.
This sentence means 'The high-temperature lava burned everything.'
This sentence translates to 'The cooled lava formed a new landscape.'
/ 66 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
용암 (yong-am) is the Korean word for lava, the hot, melted rock that comes out of a volcano.
- B1
- Volcano
- Molten rock
例句
화산이 폭발하면서 뜨거운 용암이 흘러내렸다.
相关内容
更多nature词汇
~에 대한
A2About, regarding; indicating the topic or subject.
~게
A2Suffix to turn adjectives or verbs into adverbs.
공기
A1Air, atmosphere.
몽땅
B1All of it, entirely, completely.
온갖
B1All sorts of, every kind of.
~을/를 따라서
A2Along; indicating movement or position parallel to something.
동물
A1animal
개미
A1A small insect typically living in large colonies.
주위에
A2Surrounding something or someone; around.
그대로
A2Without changing; as it is.
