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B2 中高级 英语 5:03 699 单词 Educational

Winter got you feeling down? Watch this - Kelly Rohan

TED-Ed · 259,648 次观看 · 添加于 2 个月前

AI摘要

本视频讲解了季节性情感障碍(SAD)和光疗的原理,探讨了昼夜节律、褪黑素和生物钟。B2级学习者将积累心理学和神经科学领域的重要词汇,包括\"昼夜节律""相位延迟""反刍思维\"和"认知行为疗法\"。是练习学术英语和理解科学解释的优质材料。

学习统计

B2

CEFR 等级

699

总词数

357

独特词汇

6/10

难度

词汇多样性 51%

字幕 (37 片段)

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00:07

Every year, people leave their doctor's office with an unusual prescription.

00:12

Instead of traditional treatments like a pill, shot, or cream, they’re sent home with a recommendation for light— or more specifically, light therapy.

00:23

To understand how this works, let’s step out of the office and into this valley.

00:28

Here, as winter approaches, shorter days spark a cascade of changes within the brains of its inhabitants.

00:35

As a result, groundhogs retreat to their burrows for hibernation.

00:39

Weasels’ coats turn from brown to white, and birds cease their singing.

00:44

And scientists are finding that seasonal behavioral changes similarly happen for some humans.

00:51

Around 1% of people experience seasonal affective disorder, or SAD, a mood disorder marked by episodes of depression that recur at certain times of the year.

完整字幕可在视频播放器中查看

核心词汇 (19)

people A1 noun

“people” 是 “person” 的复数形式,指一群人或公众。

experience A2 verb

“经历”或“体验”这个动词意味着某事发生在你身上,或者你感到某种特定的情绪或身体感觉。例如,“他在旅途中经历了许多有趣的事情。”

year A1 noun

一年是一个包含365天或366天的时期。

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