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Winter got you feeling down? Watch this - Kelly Rohan
AI摘要
本视频讲解了季节性情感障碍(SAD)和光疗的原理,探讨了昼夜节律、褪黑素和生物钟。B2级学习者将积累心理学和神经科学领域的重要词汇,包括\"昼夜节律""相位延迟""反刍思维\"和"认知行为疗法\"。是练习学术英语和理解科学解释的优质材料。
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字幕 (37 片段)
下载Every year, people leave their doctor's office with an unusual prescription.
Instead of traditional treatments like a pill, shot, or cream, they’re sent home with a recommendation for light— or more specifically, light therapy.
To understand how this works, let’s step out of the office and into this valley.
Here, as winter approaches, shorter days spark a cascade of changes within the brains of its inhabitants.
As a result, groundhogs retreat to their burrows for hibernation.
Weasels’ coats turn from brown to white, and birds cease their singing.
And scientists are finding that seasonal behavioral changes similarly happen for some humans.
Around 1% of people experience seasonal affective disorder, or SAD, a mood disorder marked by episodes of depression that recur at certain times of the year.
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核心词汇 (19)
“people” 是 “person” 的复数形式,指一群人或公众。
“经历”或“体验”这个动词意味着某事发生在你身上,或者你感到某种特定的情绪或身体感觉。例如,“他在旅途中经历了许多有趣的事情。”
一年是一个包含365天或366天的时期。
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