A2 noun #4,500 الأكثر شيوعاً 3 دقيقة للقراءة

收据

shouju

§ What Does 收据 (shōujù) Mean?

Chinese Word
收据 (shōujù)
Definition
receipt
Part of Speech
noun
CEFR Level
A2

§ Where You'll Actually Hear This Word

You're learning Chinese to use it, right? So let's talk about where you'll actually encounter the word 收据 (shōujù) in daily life. This isn't just a textbook word; it's something you'll hear and need to use regularly in practical situations, especially when dealing with transactions or official matters.

§ At the Store or Restaurant

The most common place you'll hear 收据 is after you've bought something. Whether you're at a supermarket, a small shop, or a restaurant, the cashier might ask if you need a receipt. It's polite and practical to know how to respond.

您需要收据吗? (Nín xūyào shōujù ma?)

Translation hint: Do you need a receipt?

请给我一张收据。 (Qǐng gěi wǒ yī zhāng shōujù.)

Translation hint: Please give me a receipt.

§ At Work or for Business

If you're doing any kind of business in China, or even just submitting expense reports, you'll definitely be dealing with 收据. It's essential for accounting and proof of purchase.

  • Expense Reports: When you need to get reimbursed for work expenses, you'll be asked for 收据.

    我需要提供所有费用收据才能报销。 (Wǒ xūyào tígōng suǒyǒu fèiyòng shōujù cáinéng bàoxiāo.)

    Translation hint: I need to provide all expense receipts to get reimbursed.

  • Proof of Payment: For larger transactions, a receipt serves as legal proof of payment.

    请保留好您的收据,以备将来需要。 (Qǐng bǎoliú hǎo nín de shōujù, yǐ bèi jiānglái xūyào.)

    Translation hint: Please keep your receipt for future reference.

§ When Dealing with Returns or Exchanges

If you ever need to return something or exchange an item, the first thing they'll ask for is the 收据. No receipt, no return, usually. This is pretty universal, but it's good to know the Chinese term.

退货需要收据。 (Tuìhuò xūyào shōujù.)

Translation hint: You need a receipt for returns.

§ In Daily Conversations (Less Formal)

Even in less formal settings, people might mention receipts. For instance, if you're splitting a bill with friends, someone might say:

谁拿着那张收据? (Shuí názhe nà zhāng shōujù?)

Translation hint: Who has that receipt?

So, while it's a straightforward word, 收据 (shōujù) is incredibly useful. Knowing when and how to use it will save you hassle and make your interactions in Chinese much smoother. Keep those receipts, both physical and linguistic!

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 1/5

short

الكتابة 1/5

short

التحدث 1/5

short

الاستماع 1/5

short

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

要 (yào) - to want; to need 给 (gěi) - to give 丢 (diū) - to lose

تعلّم لاحقاً

发票 (fāpiào) - invoice 账单 (zhàngdān) - bill

متقدم

报销 (bàoxiāo) - to reimburse 退货 (tuìhuò) - to return goods

اختبر نفسك 12 أسئلة

multiple choice A2

Which of these means 'receipt'?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据 (shōujù)

收据 (shōujù) specifically means 'receipt', often a simple acknowledgement of payment.

multiple choice A2

When you buy something at a store, what do you usually get as proof of purchase?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据 (shōujù) - receipt

After purchasing items, you typically receive a receipt as proof of your transaction.

multiple choice A2

You paid for your coffee. The cashier gave you a small piece of paper. What is it?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据 (shōujù) - receipt

A receipt is the paper you get after paying for something, showing the details of your purchase.

true false A2

当你买东西时,店员会给你一张收据。 (When you buy things, the clerk will give you a receipt.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

This statement is true. It is common to receive a receipt after making a purchase.

true false A2

你可以用收据来证明你买过一个东西。 (You can use a receipt to prove that you bought something.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

This statement is true. Receipts serve as proof of purchase.

true false A2

吃饭的时候,你需要收据。 (When eating a meal, you need a receipt.)

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

This statement is false. You receive a receipt after eating and paying, but you don't 'need' it during the meal itself.

fill blank B2

购物后请记得索取___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据

在购物或消费后,索取'收据'是一种常见的做法,用于记录交易细节。

fill blank B2

这份___上没有商店的盖章,可能无法报销。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据

正式的'收据'通常需要有商店的盖章或签名才能用于报销或作为有效凭证。

fill blank B2

请将所有消费___保留好,以便我们月底核对。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据

保留'收据'是核对消费明细的常用方式。

fill blank B2

我把买咖啡的___弄丢了,没办法证明我消费了。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据

丢失'收据'会导致无法证明某项消费。

fill blank B2

公司规定,所有出差费用报销都需要提供原始___。

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据

在报销时,通常需要提供原始'收据'作为证明。

fill blank B2

请问您需要打印购物___吗?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 收据

在结账时,店员经常会询问顾客是否需要打印'收据'。

/ 12 correct

Perfect score!

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