強さ
Strength is the quality of being physically strong or powerful.
Explanation at your level:
Hello! Today we're learning the word strength. It means being strong! Like a big bear is strong. Or when you can lift something heavy, that is your strength. You can say, 'I have strength!' It means you are strong. Sometimes, we use it for feelings too. If you feel very happy, that is a big strength of feeling. Strength is good!
Hi there! Let's talk about strength. This word means being powerful or able to resist force. For example, a weightlifter has a lot of physical strength. You can also talk about the strength of something, like how strong a rope is. 'This rope has great strength.' We also use it for feelings. If someone is very brave, we can say they have moral strength. So, strength is about being strong, whether it's your body, an object, or your character.
Hello! Today's word is strength. It's a noun that refers to the quality of being strong. This can be physical, like the strength needed to climb a mountain, or it can be about resilience and character, like inner strength. We often talk about developing strength through exercise or practice. You might also hear about the strength of a particular argument or idea, meaning how convincing or powerful it is. Understanding the different ways 'strength' is used will really boost your English!
Let's explore the noun strength. Beyond its basic meaning of physical power, 'strength' is used to describe the intensity or effectiveness of various things. For instance, a company might leverage its competitive strengths in the market, or a scientist might analyze the chemical strength of a solution. It's also common to discuss emotional strength or mental strength when referring to resilience and coping abilities. When discussing abstract concepts, 'strength' often implies robustness and validity. Consider the phrase 'strength to strength', indicating continuous improvement and success.
The noun strength offers a rich semantic field, extending far beyond mere physical prowess. In academic or professional contexts, it denotes the degree to which something is effective, potent, or resilient. For example, one might evaluate the strategic strength of a business plan or the narrative strength of a literary work. It can also signify the magnitude or intensity of phenomena, such as the wind strength measured on the Beaufort scale. Furthermore, 'strength' is crucial in discussing abstract qualities like moral strength or intellectual strength, highlighting fortitude and capability in non-physical domains. The idiomatic use, such as 'a tower of strength', illustrates its application in describing supportive roles.
Delving into 'strength' reveals its profound and multifaceted applications across diverse registers. Etymologically linked to concepts of firmness and power, its modern usage encompasses not only physical might but also the efficacy, intensity, and resilience of abstract concepts, systems, and even intangible qualities. In specialized fields, 'strength' can refer to specific technical measures, like the yield strength of a material in engineering or the therapeutic strength of a medication. Its figurative use is extensive, appearing in philosophical discourse on willpower ('strength of character') and in literary analysis discussing the 'strength of the symbolism'. The word's ability to denote both inherent power and the capacity to withstand external forces makes it a cornerstone vocabulary item for nuanced expression.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Strength means being powerful, physically or mentally.
- It can describe intensity, like emotions or materials.
- Related words: strong (adj), strengthen (verb).
- Used in many contexts: sports, business, personal life.
Hey there! Let's dive into the awesome word 'strength'. It's a word we use all the time, and for good reason! At its heart, strength is all about power and resilience. Think about the strongest person you know – they have a lot of physical strength, right? That's the most common idea we get from the word. But 'strength' is much more versatile than just muscles!
It can describe the power of something non-physical, too. For example, the strength of a feeling, like love or anger, refers to how intense it is. We also talk about the strength of a material, like how much force it can take before breaking. So, whether it's about lifting heavy weights, the intensity of your emotions, or the durability of an object, 'strength' is the word that captures that essential quality of being robust, powerful, and able to withstand challenges.
The word 'strength' has a really solid history, tracing its roots way back! It comes from the Old English word 'strengþu', which meant 'physical power, vigor, firmness'. This, in turn, evolved from 'streng', meaning 'strong'. If you go even further back, you'll find connections to Proto-Germanic words like '*strangitho*', also meaning 'strength'.
Interestingly, the 'th' sound at the end is a common development in English for abstract nouns. Think about 'long' becoming 'length', or 'strong' becoming 'strength'. It's like a little linguistic pattern! The concept of strength, of course, is universal and has been a key characteristic valued across cultures and throughout history, from warriors and builders to the very fabric of society. The word itself has remained remarkably stable in its core meaning, evolving primarily in how we apply it to different contexts – from the physical to the abstract.
So, when do we use 'strength'? Pretty much anytime we're talking about power, resilience, or intensity! In everyday conversation, you might hear someone talk about their physical strength after a workout, or the strength of their coffee. In a more formal setting, like a business meeting, you might discuss a company's core strengths or the strength of the market.
Pay attention to the words that often come with 'strength'. We talk about gaining strength, showing strength, testing strength, and moral strength. The strength of something can be measured, like the tensile strength of a rope or the signal strength of your phone. It's a super flexible word! Remember, while 'strength' is generally neutral, the context will tell you if you're talking about a positive attribute (like a personal strength) or a measurable quality (like the strength of a solution).
English is full of colorful phrases, and 'strength' is part of quite a few! These idioms often add a layer of meaning beyond the literal. Let's look at some:
- The strength of the hills: This refers to something very strong, reliable, and enduring, often used humorously. Example: 'Don't worry, this old bridge has the strength of the hills!'
- In strength: Meaning with full force or in large numbers. Example: 'The protesters arrived in strength, demanding change.'
- To test someone's strength: This can mean to challenge someone physically, but more often it means to challenge their patience, resolve, or endurance. Example: 'His constant complaining was testing my strength.'
- Strength to strength: Used to describe someone who is becoming increasingly successful or powerful. Example: 'Since she started her own business, she's gone from strength to strength.'
- A tower of strength: Someone who provides great support and comfort to others during difficult times. Example: 'During the crisis, her mother was a tower of strength.'
- Strength in numbers: The advantage gained by acting or working together in a group. Example: 'We might be small individually, but there's strength in numbers.'
Grammatically, 'strength' is a straightforward noun. It's usually used in its singular form, but we can talk about multiple strengths, especially when listing different kinds of abilities or qualities. For instance, 'Her main strengths are her creativity and leadership skills.' It's a countable noun when referring to specific qualities.
Pronunciation is key! In British English, it's pronounced /streŋkθ/, with a clear 'k' sound followed by 'th'. In American English, it's very similar: /streŋkθ/. The stress is always on the first syllable. Try saying it slowly: 'stren-gth'. A common mistake is to drop the 'k' sound or make the 'th' unclear. Rhyming words are a bit tricky due to the final 'kθ' sound, but words ending in '-ength' like 'length' and 'plinth' share a similar ending structure, though they don't rhyme perfectly.
Fun Fact
The '-th' ending is a common way English forms abstract nouns from adjectives, like 'long' becoming 'length' and 'strong' becoming 'strength'.
Pronunciation Guide
Starts with an 's' sound, followed by 't', then 'r', then a short 'e' sound like in 'bed'. Next is the 'ng' sound as in 'sing', followed by a 'k' sound, and finally the 'th' sound as in 'thin'.
Very similar to British pronunciation. The key is the clear 'k' sound before the final 'th'.
Common Errors
- Dropping the 'k' sound, making it sound like 'streng-th'.
- Making the 'th' sound unclear or too soft.
- Pronouncing the vowel sound incorrectly (e.g., too long).
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Can range from simple sentences to complex technical or literary descriptions.
Requires careful use of noun/adjective forms and context.
Pronunciation needs attention; usage varies widely.
Context is key to understanding the intended meaning.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Noun vs. Adjective
He has strength. He is strong.
Countable vs. Uncountable Nouns
General strength (uncountable) vs. specific strengths (countable).
Using Prepositional Phrases
The strength of the argument.
Examples by Level
I have strength.
I have power.
Simple present tense.
The bear has strength.
The bear has power.
Singular noun 'bear'.
This is strength.
This is power.
Demonstrative pronoun 'This'.
He is strength.
He is strong.
Using 'is' with a noun.
Feel the strength.
Feel the power.
Imperative verb 'Feel'.
My strength is big.
My power is big.
Adjective 'big' modifying noun.
She has strength.
She has power.
Third person singular pronoun 'She'.
Wow, strength!
Wow, power!
Exclamatory sentence.
The athlete showed great strength during the competition.
The sports person showed big power during the game.
Past tense verb 'showed'.
We need to build our team's strength.
We need to make our group's power bigger.
Verb 'build' + noun phrase.
The old bridge doesn't have enough strength.
The old bridge does not have enough power.
Negative construction 'doesn't have'.
He has the strength of ten men.
He has the power of ten men.
Idiomatic comparison.
Her inner strength helped her overcome the problem.
Her inside power helped her solve the problem.
Adjective 'inner' modifying noun.
What is the strength of this material?
What is the power of this stuff?
Wh-question with 'What'.
They fought with all their strength.
They fought with all their power.
Prepositional phrase 'with all their...'
The signal strength is very low.
The signal power is very low.
Compound noun 'signal strength'.
Developing physical strength requires consistent exercise.
Growing body power needs regular working out.
Gerund 'Developing' as subject.
The company is known for its financial strength.
The business is famous for its money power.
Possessive noun 'company's'.
She found the strength to forgive him.
She found the power to pardon him.
Infinitive phrase 'to forgive'.
We need to assess the strength of our competitors.
We need to evaluate the power of our rivals.
Verb 'assess' + noun phrase.
The strength of the argument lies in its logic.
The power of the reason is in its logic.
Preposition 'in' indicating location/source.
He went from strength to strength after his recovery.
He went from power to power after he got better.
Idiomatic phrase 'from strength to strength'.
The drink had surprising strength.
The liquid had surprising power.
Adjective 'surprising' modifying noun.
Moral strength is as important as physical strength.
Good character power is as important as body power.
Comparison using 'as...as'.
The report detailed the company's strategic strengths and weaknesses.
The document explained the company's planning advantages and disadvantages.
Plural noun 'strengths'.
His intellectual strength was evident in his insightful analysis.
His mental power was clear in his deep examination.
Adjective 'intellectual' + noun.
The strength of the evidence presented was overwhelming.
The power of the proof shown was too much to resist.
Abstract noun usage.
We need to leverage our core strengths to gain market share.
We need to use our main advantages to get more of the market.
Verb 'leverage' + noun phrase.
The sheer strength of the storm caused widespread damage.
The extreme power of the bad weather caused damage everywhere.
Adjective 'sheer' emphasizing intensity.
She proved to be a tower of strength for her family during the difficult times.
She showed herself to be a very supportive person for her family during the hard times.
Idiom 'tower of strength'.
The strength of the dollar has impacted global trade.
The power of the dollar has affected worldwide business.
Economic context.
Critics questioned the strength of his commitment.
People who disagreed asked about the power of his promise.
Abstract noun 'commitment'.
The research paper examined the tensile strength of novel composite materials.
The study looked at the pulling strength of new mixed materials.
Technical term 'tensile strength'.
Her argument lacked the necessary strength to persuade the committee.
Her point did not have the required power to convince the group.
Figurative use for abstract concepts.
The novel's primary strength lies in its intricate character development.
The book's main advantage is its complex character creation.
Literary analysis context.
We must harness our collective strength to address this global challenge.
We must use our group power to deal with this worldwide problem.
Formal verb 'harness'.
The sheer strength of popular opinion forced the government to reconsider.
The extreme power of what people thought made the government think again.
Emphasis on intensity of abstract force.
His unwavering moral strength served as an inspiration to many.
His constant good character power was an inspiration to many.
Abstract noun 'moral strength'.
The signal strength fluctuated, making the connection unreliable.
The signal power went up and down, making the link not dependable.
Technical context (telecommunications).
They are moving from strength to strength in the international market.
They are progressing successfully in the global market.
Idiomatic expression for success.
The engineer meticulously calculated the load-bearing strength of the bridge's superstructure.
The designer carefully figured out the weight-holding power of the bridge's upper structure.
Technical engineering term.
Her philosophical arguments possessed a formidable strength, challenging conventional wisdom.
Her reasoning had a very powerful strength, questioning normal beliefs.
Elevated vocabulary 'formidable'.
The cultural strength of the region is reflected in its vibrant artistic traditions.
The deep cultural power of the area is shown in its lively art customs.
Cultural context, abstract noun.
Despite setbacks, his underlying strength of character enabled him to persevere.
Even with problems, his basic strong personality allowed him to keep going.
Nuanced vocabulary 'underlying', 'persevere'.
The narrative strength of the epic poem captivated audiences for centuries.
The storytelling power of the long poem held people's attention for hundreds of years.
Literary analysis, historical context.
The diplomat sought to gauge the strategic strength of the opposing faction.
The negotiator tried to measure the planning power of the other group.
Political/diplomatic context.
The efficacy of the treatment is directly proportional to its chemical strength.
How well the cure works depends on its chemical power.
Scientific/medical context, formal phrasing.
He drew strength from the unwavering support of his community.
He got power from the constant help of the people around him.
Figurative language, emotional context.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"tower of strength"
A person who provides strong emotional support and comfort to others.
During her illness, her husband was a tower of strength.
neutral"strength to strength"
To become progressively more successful, powerful, or capable.
The athlete has gone from strength to strength this season.
neutral"in strength"
With full force, in large numbers, or with great power.
The reinforcements arrived in strength.
neutral"strength in numbers"
The advantage or power that comes from being part of a large group.
The protesters hoped for safety in numbers.
neutral"test someone's strength"
To challenge someone's endurance, patience, or resolve.
His constant delays were testing my strength.
neutral"the strength of the hills"
Great, enduring, and reliable strength (often used humorously or hyperbolically).
Don't worry about this old fence; it has the strength of the hills!
casual/humorousEasily Confused
Both relate to the concept of power.
'Strength' is a noun (the quality itself), while 'strong' is an adjective (describes something having that quality).
He has great <strong>strength</strong>. He is very <strong>strong</strong>.
Both refer to power or impact.
'Strength' often refers to inherent capacity or resilience. 'Force' typically implies an external influence, a push/pull, or a large group acting together.
The <strong>strength</strong> of the material resisted the pressure. The <strong>force</strong> of the impact caused damage.
Both mean the ability to do something or influence things.
'Strength' usually relates to physical or inherent capacity. 'Power' can be more about control, authority, or the ability to effect change, often in a broader sense (political power, electrical power).
The athlete's <strong>strength</strong> was impressive. The politician sought more <strong>power</strong>.
Both denote significant power.
'Might' is often more formal or literary, suggesting great, sometimes overwhelming, power or force. 'Strength' is more general and can apply to inherent qualities.
He fought with all his <strong>might</strong>. The dam held with great <strong>strength</strong>.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + has/shows + [adjective] + strength
She has remarkable inner strength.
The + strength + of + noun + is/lies in + noun phrase
The strength of the argument lies in its simplicity.
Verb + strength
We need to gain strength.
Noun + strength
Physical strength is important.
From strength to strength
The company is growing from strength to strength.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
'Strength' is a noun (a thing), while 'strong' is an adjective (describes a noun).
The 'k' sound is crucial in the pronunciation of 'strength'.
While related, 'force' often implies physical impact, and 'power' can imply control or authority, which 'strength' doesn't always convey.
While 'strength' is usually singular, it can be pluralized ('strengths') when referring to multiple positive qualities or abilities.
The final 'th' sound is essential for the correct pronunciation.
Tips
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a huge, muscular statue (strength) in the center of your 'memory palace'. Associate different aspects – physical, emotional, material – with rooms branching off from it.
When Native Speakers Use It
Listen for 'strength' when people talk about overcoming challenges, achieving goals in sports or business, or describing the intensity of something (like coffee or a storm).
Cultural Insight
In many Western cultures, 'strength' is often linked to independence and self-reliance. However, there's also a growing appreciation for the 'strength' found in vulnerability and community support.
Grammar Shortcut
Remember: 'Strength' is the noun (the quality), 'Strong' is the adjective (describes the quality). Use them correctly!
Say It Right
Practice the /streŋkθ/ sound slowly. Focus on the 'k' right before the 'th'. Record yourself and compare!
Don't Make This Mistake
Avoid saying 'He has strengths'. Use 'He has strengths' (plural) when talking about multiple abilities, or 'He has strength' (singular) for a general quality.
Did You Know?
The word 'strength' evolved from Old English 'strengþu', showing how the concept of power and firmness has been central to the language for over a thousand years!
Study Smart
Create flashcards with 'strength' on one side and different contexts (physical, emotional, material) with example sentences on the other.
Beyond the Obvious
Think about 'strength' in abstract terms: the strength of a theory, the strength of a signal, the strength of the economy. This broadens your understanding.
Master an Idiom
Try using 'tower of strength' in a sentence describing someone who helped you during a tough time. It's a powerful and evocative phrase.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'STRENGTH' sounding like 'STREN-GTH'. The 'GTH' part sounds like 'growth', implying that strength helps you grow and become better.
Visual Association
Imagine a superhero flexing their muscles, radiating power. Picture a sturdy oak tree that can withstand strong winds.
Word Web
چالش
Try to list five things you consider to have 'strength' – physical objects, abstract ideas, or people.
ریشه کلمه
Old English
Original meaning: 'physical power, vigor, firmness'
بافت فرهنگی
While generally positive, overemphasis on 'strength' can sometimes discourage people from admitting vulnerability or seeking help.
Strength is highly valued in many English-speaking cultures, often associated with resilience, independence, and capability. It's celebrated in sports, personal achievement narratives, and leadership qualities.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Fitness and Sports
- Increase your strength
- Strength training routine
- Physical strength
Personal Development
- Inner strength
- Moral strength
- Strength of character
Business and Economics
- Financial strength
- Competitive strengths
- Market strength
Materials and Engineering
- Tensile strength
- Material strength
- Load-bearing strength
Conversation Starters
"What do you think is the most important kind of strength to have?"
"How do you work on building your own strength, physically or mentally?"
"Can you think of a time when someone showed incredible strength in a difficult situation?"
"What makes a company or an organization strong?"
"Do you believe in the saying 'what doesn't kill you makes you stronger'?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a personal challenge you faced and the strength you used to overcome it.
Reflect on the strengths of people close to you. How do they inspire you?
Write about a time you felt weak and what you learned from that experience.
Imagine you could gain any kind of strength instantly. What would it be and why?
سوالات متداول
8 سوال'Strength' is a noun, referring to the quality of being strong. 'Strong' is an adjective, used to describe something or someone that possesses strength. For example: 'He has great strength' (noun). 'He is very strong' (adjective).
Yes, 'strengths' is the plural form. It's used when referring to multiple positive qualities or abilities, like 'Her strengths include creativity and problem-solving.'
It's used to describe the intensity of feelings (strength of emotion), the effectiveness of arguments (strength of the case), the power of concepts (strength of belief), or the quality of materials (strength of the fabric).
This idiom means to become progressively more successful, powerful, or capable over time. It indicates continuous improvement.
Generally, yes, it implies a positive attribute like power, resilience, or intensity. However, context matters; for example, 'the strength of the poison' is negative.
It's pronounced /streŋkθ/. Make sure to include the 'k' sound before the 'th'.
Common phrases include 'physical strength', 'inner strength', 'moral strength', 'gain strength', 'show strength', and 'strength of character'.
The most common antonym is 'weakness'. Other related antonyms include 'frailty' and 'impotence'.
خودت رو بسنج
The superhero has a lot of ____.
We are talking about a superhero, who is known for being powerful, so 'strength' fits best.
Which word means the ability to resist force?
Strength is the ability to withstand force or pressure.
You can talk about the 'strength' of your feelings.
Yes, 'strength' can refer to the intensity of emotions, like the strength of someone's love or anger.
Word
معنی
Matching these phrases helps understand the different contexts where 'strength' is used.
The correct sentence is 'She showed sheer strength during the crisis.'
The company is leveraging its core ______ to expand into new markets.
Companies use their advantages or positive attributes, which are called 'strengths', to grow.
Which phrase best describes someone who consistently improves and becomes more successful?
The idiom 'from strength to strength' specifically means continuous improvement and increasing success.
The novel's primary ______ lies in its unique narrative voice.
'Strength' is used here to denote the most positive or effective quality of the novel.
The engineer meticulously calculated the load-bearing ______ of the bridge.
In engineering, 'load-bearing strength' refers to the capacity to withstand weight or stress.
The correct sentence is 'His underlying strength of character enabled him to persevere.'
امتیاز: /10
Summary
Strength is a versatile noun signifying power, resilience, and intensity across physical, emotional, and material domains.
- Strength means being powerful, physically or mentally.
- It can describe intensity, like emotions or materials.
- Related words: strong (adj), strengthen (verb).
- Used in many contexts: sports, business, personal life.
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a huge, muscular statue (strength) in the center of your 'memory palace'. Associate different aspects – physical, emotional, material – with rooms branching off from it.
When Native Speakers Use It
Listen for 'strength' when people talk about overcoming challenges, achieving goals in sports or business, or describing the intensity of something (like coffee or a storm).
Cultural Insight
In many Western cultures, 'strength' is often linked to independence and self-reliance. However, there's also a growing appreciation for the 'strength' found in vulnerability and community support.
Grammar Shortcut
Remember: 'Strength' is the noun (the quality), 'Strong' is the adjective (describes the quality). Use them correctly!
Related Content
قواعد مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
能力
A1Nouryoku refers to the mental or physical power, skill, or capacity required to perform a specific task or function. It can describe both innate talent and skills acquired through learning and practice.
異常
A1A word used to describe something that deviates from the normal state, standard, or expected pattern. It often implies a problem, malfunction, or an extraordinary occurrence that requires attention or investigation.
~について
A2About, concerning; indicates topic.
〜について
B1About, concerning; on the subject of.
~ぐらい
A2about, approximately
ぐらい
A2About; approximately; to the extent of.
ごろ
A2About, approximately (time).
うえ
A2At a higher position than.
絶対
B1Absolutely; definitely; never.
絶対に
B1Absolutely; definitely.