A1 Expression خنثی

Болмайды

болмайды

It is not allowed

معنی

Refusing permission or stating impossibility

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The word is often used to enforce 'Uyat' (shame). If an elder says 'Bolmaydy,' it's not just a rule, it's a moral boundary. In the steppe, certain actions were 'bolmaydy' because they were bad omens, like whistling indoors. It is used 'aggressively' in hospitality to prevent guests from leaving, which is a sign of respect. In cities, you'll see it on signs for everything from parking to 'no scooters' in parks.

💡

The 'Finger Wag'

When saying 'Bolmaydy' to a child, it is often accompanied by a side-to-side finger wag.

⚠️

Don't be too blunt

With strangers, add 'Кешіріңіз' (Excuse me) before 'болмайды' to sound more polite.

معنی

Refusing permission or stating impossibility

💡

The 'Finger Wag'

When saying 'Bolmaydy' to a child, it is often accompanied by a side-to-side finger wag.

⚠️

Don't be too blunt

With strangers, add 'Кешіріңіз' (Excuse me) before 'болмайды' to sound more polite.

🎯

The Question Form

Turn it into a question 'Бола ма?' (Is it okay?) to ask for permission anywhere.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete the sentence to say 'Smoking is not allowed here.'

Мұнда темекі ______ болмайды.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: шегуге

The verb must be in the -у form plus the dative suffix -ге.

How would a mother tell her child not to touch a hot stove?

Тиісуге ______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: болмайды

Bolmaydy is the standard way to forbid an action.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are at a library and someone is talking loudly.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Сөйлесуге болмайды

Soyle-su-ge means 'to talk' (dative).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Мұнда суретке түсуге бола ма? B: Жоқ, ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: болмайды

When the answer is 'No' to a 'Bola ma?' question, 'Bolmaydy' is the correct response.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Complete the sentence to say 'Smoking is not allowed here.' جای خالی A1

Мұнда темекі ______ болмайды.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: шегуге

The verb must be in the -у form plus the dative suffix -ге.

How would a mother tell her child not to touch a hot stove? Choose A1

Тиісуге ______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: болмайды

Bolmaydy is the standard way to forbid an action.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are at a library and someone is talking loudly.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Сөйлесуге болмайды

Soyle-su-ge means 'to talk' (dative).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Мұнда суретке түсуге бола ма? B: Жоқ, ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: болмайды

When the answer is 'No' to a 'Bola ma?' question, 'Bolmaydy' is the correct response.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

Not inherently, but it is very direct. Use it for rules. For personal refusals, use other phrases.

No, use 'Мен қазақша сөйлей алмаймын.' 'Bolmaydy' would mean you aren't allowed to speak it.

'Zhok' means 'No' or 'There isn't.' 'Bolmaydy' means 'It is not allowed' or 'It won't work.'

Use the past tense: 'Болмады'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Болады

contrast

It is allowed / It is possible

🔗

Мүмкін емес

similar

Impossible

🔗

Тыйым салынады

specialized form

It is forbidden

🔗

Керек емес

similar

Not needed

🔗

Жоқ

similar

No / There is not

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