A2 noun 4 دقیقه مطالعه

顺着

shùnzhe

When navigating, 顺着 (shùnzhe) is a very common and practical word to describe moving 'along' something or 'in the same direction as' something else. Think of it as following a path, a river, or a street. It implies that your movement is guided by or parallel to the object you're referring to.

For instance, if you're giving directions, you might say '顺着这条路走' (shùnzhe zhè tiáo lù zǒu), meaning 'walk along this road.' It's a handy phrase for describing continuous movement alongside a landmark or a geographical feature. Unlike simply '沿着' (yánzhe) which also means 'along,' 顺着 often carries the nuance of going with the flow or the natural course of something.

§ What does it mean and when do people use it?

DEFINITION
Along; in a line with, or in the same direction as.

The Chinese word 顺着 (shùnzhe) is a really useful prepositional phrase, though it might not seem like it at first glance. Think of it as a way to describe moving or acting 'along' something, 'in the direction of' something, or even 'following' something. It's about alignment and progression.

You'll often hear it when people are giving directions, talking about physical movement, or even describing how someone responds to a situation. It's much more common in everyday spoken Chinese than you might expect, so getting a handle on it will definitely make your Chinese sound more natural.

Let's break down some common scenarios where 顺着 (shùnzhe) is used:

  • Giving Directions: This is probably one of the most common uses. When you tell someone to go along a street, follow a river, or walk straight down a corridor, 顺着 (shùnzhe) is your go-to word.
  • Following a Path or Line: Whether it's a physical path like a road or a less tangible one like a line of reasoning, 顺着 (shùnzhe) can describe the act of adhering to that path.
  • Figurative Use - Following a Suggestion or Request: Sometimes, 顺着 (shùnzhe) can mean to go along with someone's idea or to comply with a request. It's about moving in the 'direction' of their wishes.
  • With Verbs of Movement: You'll almost always see 顺着 (shùnzhe) paired with verbs like 走 (zǒu - to walk), 跑 (pǎo - to run), 游 (yóu - to swim), or 看 (kàn - to look).

Here’s an example to help you see it in action:

顺着这条路一直走。

In this sentence, the speaker is telling someone to 'walk along this road' or 'follow this road straight'. The 顺着 (shùnzhe) clearly indicates the direction and continuous movement.

Understanding 顺着 (shùnzhe) is key to navigating everyday conversations, especially when you're asking for or giving directions. It's a small word that carries a lot of meaning about movement and adherence. Don't underestimate its importance!

§ Don't Confuse 顺着 with 'Following' in General

Many learners incorrectly use 顺着 for any situation where one thing follows another. However, 顺着 specifically implies moving *along* something or *in the same direction* as something, often physically or metaphorically in alignment. It doesn't simply mean 'after' or 'consecutively'.

Wrong:
他吃完饭顺着去睡觉了。

This translates to something like, "He ate dinner along with going to sleep," which doesn't make sense. You're trying to say he went to sleep *after* eating. For this, you'd use something like 然后 (ránhòu - then) or 之后 (zhīhòu - after).

他吃完饭然后去睡觉了。(He ate dinner then went to sleep.)

§ Using 顺着 without a Clear Path or Direction

You need a 'path' or 'direction' for 顺着 to make sense. This can be a literal path, a river, a line, or even a metaphorical instruction or flow of an argument. Without this, 顺着 feels out of place.

Wrong:
我顺着他的意见。

While you might want to say 'I follow his opinion', 顺着 isn't the natural fit here because 'opinion' isn't a physical path or a clear direction you can move 'along'. You'd typically use expressions like 赞同 (zàntóng - agree with) or 听从 (tīngcóng - obey/listen to) for opinions or advice.

赞同他的意见。(I agree with his opinion.)

§ Forgetting the Object After 顺着

顺着 is a coverb, which means it acts like a preposition. It almost always needs an object immediately after it to specify *what* you are following along. Omitting this object makes the sentence incomplete and hard to understand.

Wrong:
顺着走,你会看到超市。

What are you 'walking along'? The sentence is missing the critical information. You need to specify the path.

顺着这条路走,你会看到超市。(Walk along this road, and you will see the supermarket.)

§ Overusing 顺着 When Simpler Verbs Suffice

Sometimes, learners default to 顺着 when a simpler, more direct verb would be better and more natural. For example, if you just want to say 'follow the rules', you don't need 顺着.

  • Instead of: 我们应该顺着规则。(Wǒmen yīnggāi shùnzhe guīzé - We should follow along the rules.)

  • Use: 我们应该遵守规则。(Wǒmen yīnggāi zūnshǒu guīzé - We should obey the rules.)

The verb 遵守 (zūnshǒu) specifically means to abide by or observe (rules, laws, etc.), which is more precise than 顺着 in this context.

By being mindful of these common pitfalls, you'll use 顺着 more accurately and sound much more natural in your Chinese conversations.

نکته جالب

The character '顺' (shùn) has an ancient form that depicted a head and a stream, suggesting following the flow. The radical 糸 (mì), meaning 'silk' or 'thread,' is often associated with connection and continuity in other characters.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

short

نوشتن 1/5

short

صحبت کردن 1/5

short

گوش دادن 1/5

short

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

沿着 (yánzhe) 方向 (fāngxiàng) 一直 (yīzhí)

بعداً یاد بگیرید

跟着 (gēnzhe) 朝着 (cháozhe) 沿着 (yánzhe)

پیشرفته

顺其自然 (shùnqízìrán) 顺风 (shùnfēng) 顺手 (shùnshǒu)

گرامر لازم

Can be used as a preposition to indicate movement along a path. The structure is 顺着 + path/direction + verb phrase.

他顺着小路走回家。(Tā shùnzhe xiǎolù zǒu huí jiā.) - He walked home along the small path.

Can be used to indicate following a certain order or sequence. The structure is 顺着 + order/sequence + verb phrase.

请你顺着字母顺序排列。(Qǐng nǐ shùnzhe zìmǔ shùnxù páiliè.) - Please arrange them in alphabetical order.

Can indicate going along with someone's wishes or ideas. The structure is 顺着 + person's wishes/ideas + verb phrase.

她总是顺着他。(Tā zǒng shì shùnzhe tā.) - She always goes along with him.

Can be used with a directional complement to specify the direction of movement. For example, 顺着…往上/往下/往前/往后 (shùnzhe…wǎng shàng/wǎng xià/wǎng qián/wǎng hòu).

顺着这条街往前走。(Shùnzhe zhè tiáo jiē wǎng qián zǒu.) - Go forward along this street.

Can also be used in a more abstract sense to mean 'following a trend' or 'going with the flow'.

顺着潮流走。(Shùnzhe cháoliú zǒu.) - Go with the trend.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

你顺着这条路走,就能看到学校。

If you follow this road, you will see the school.

2

请顺着箭头的方向走。

Please go along the direction of the arrow.

3

他顺着绳子爬了上去。

He climbed up along the rope.

4

小狗顺着味道找到了食物。

The puppy followed the scent and found the food.

5

顺着光看,你会看得更清楚。

Look along the light, and you will see more clearly.

6

她顺着水流的方向游。

She swam along the direction of the current.

7

我们顺着地图找,很容易就找到了。

We followed the map and found it easily.

8

顺着我的手指看,那个就是。

Look along my finger, that's it.

1

你顺着这条路一直走,就能看到我的房子。

You go straight along this road, and you'll see my house.

2

请你顺着我的手指的方向看,那里有一个小商店。

Please look in the direction of my finger, there's a small shop there.

3

孩子们顺着小溪玩耍,很开心。

The children played happily along the stream.

4

我顺着风的方向骑自行车,感觉很轻松。

I rode my bike with the wind, feeling very relaxed.

5

顺着他的思路,我们很快就找到了解决办法。

Following his line of thought, we quickly found a solution.

6

请顺着箭头的方向走,就是出口。

Please walk in the direction of the arrow, that's the exit.

7

他顺着绳子爬到了树上。

He climbed up the tree along the rope.

8

顺着这个线索,警察很快就破案了。

Following this clue, the police quickly solved the case.

1

顺着这条小路一直走,你就能找到那家书店。

沿着这条小路一直走,你就能找到那家书店。 (Walk along this path, and you'll find the bookstore.)

顺着 + noun/direction + verb: indicating following a path or direction.

2

他顺着绳子爬了上去,到达了屋顶。

他沿着绳子爬了上去,到达了屋顶。 (He climbed up the rope, reaching the roof.)

顺着 + object (e.g., 绳子 'rope') + verb: indicating moving along something.

3

老师让学生们顺着字母顺序排列单词。

老师让学生们按照字母顺序排列单词。 (The teacher asked the students to arrange the words in alphabetical order.)

顺着 + noun phrase (e.g., 字母顺序 'alphabetical order') + verb: indicating following an order or sequence.

4

顺着风向,船儿快速地驶向远方。

随着风向,船儿快速地驶向远方。 (Following the wind's direction, the boat quickly sailed into the distance.)

顺着 + noun (e.g., 风向 'wind direction') + verb: indicating moving with the direction of something natural.

5

我们顺着河流的方向走,希望能找到出路。

我们沿着河流的方向走,希望能找到出路。 (We walked along the direction of the river, hoping to find a way out.)

顺着 + noun (e.g., 河流 'river') 的方向 + verb: emphasizing following a specific direction.

6

请你顺着我刚才说的思路,继续阐述你的观点。

请你沿着我刚才说的思路,继续阐述你的观点。 (Please continue to elaborate your point, following the train of thought I just mentioned.)

顺着 + clause (e.g., 我刚才说的思路 'the train of thought I just mentioned') + verb: indicating following an idea or argument.

7

顺着他的指示,我们成功地避开了危险。

按照他的指示,我们成功地避开了危险。 (Following his instructions, we successfully avoided danger.)

顺着 + noun (e.g., 指示 'instructions') + verb: indicating obeying or acting in accordance with something.

8

孩子顺着妈妈的目光看过去,看到了那只可爱的小猫。

孩子沿着妈妈的目光看过去,看到了那只可爱的小猫。 (The child looked in the direction of his mother's gaze and saw the cute kitten.)

顺着 + noun (e.g., 妈妈的目光 'mother's gaze') + verb: indicating following someone's line of sight or attention.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Imagine a river flowing **along** its banks. The sound 'shun zhe' (顺着) can make you think of the 'shun' (顺) as in 'smooth sailing along' and 'zhe' (着) as in 'going with the flow'. So, 'smoothly going along' gives you the meaning of 'along' or 'in the same direction as'.

تداعی تصویری

Picture a road sign with an arrow pointing straight ahead, and next to it, the characters 顺着. This visually reinforces the idea of following 'along' a path or 'in the same direction as' something.

شبکه واژگان

顺着路 (shùn zhe lù) - along the road 顺着水流 (shùn zhe shuǐ liú) - along with the current 顺着箭头 (shùn zhe jiàn tóu) - following the arrow 顺着风 (shùn zhe fēng) - with the wind 顺着他的意思 (shùn zhe tā de yì si) - along with his wishes

چالش

You are giving directions to a friend. Tell them: 'Go straight along this street, then turn left.' (你顺着这条街一直走,然后左转。) Now, try describing someone walking 'along the river bank.' (他顺着河岸走。)

ریشه کلمه

Formed from '顺' (shùn) meaning 'along with, to obey, to follow, smooth, fluent, in the same direction as' and '着' (zhe), a particle indicating a continuous or sustained state.

معنای اصلی: To follow along in a continuous manner.

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chinese

بافت فرهنگی

When giving or receiving directions in Chinese, you'll frequently hear '顺着' because it's a very natural way to say 'go along' a street or 'follow' a path. It implies a smooth, straightforward movement, often without needing to turn or change direction immediately. It's also used metaphorically to mean 'to follow' someone's words or advice, implying agreement or compliance.

خودت رو بسنج 72 سوال

multiple choice A2

如果你想找到那家商店,你应该___这条路走。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

To indicate going along a path or direction, '顺着' is the most suitable choice here. '沿着' is also possible but '顺着' implies following the direction more directly.

multiple choice A2

请你___我的手指方向看。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

'顺着' is used to express following a direction, such as the direction of someone's finger or gaze. '靠着' means leaning against, '沿着' means along, and '随着' means along with or following a trend.

multiple choice A2

小狗___主人跑。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

Here, '顺着' means 'following' or 'along with' the owner's movement. '对着' means facing, '看着' means looking at, and '随着' means along with or following a trend.

true false A2

你不能用“顺着”来表示沿着河流的方向走。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

You can absolutely use '顺着' to mean 'along the direction of' something like a river. For example, '顺着河边走' (shùnzhe hébiān zǒu) means 'walk along the riverbank'.

true false A2

“顺着”可以用来指听从别人的意见。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Yes, '顺着' can also be used in a more abstract sense to mean 'complying with' or 'following' someone's wishes or advice. For example, '顺着他的意思' (shùnzhe tā de yìsi) means 'following his wishes'.

true false A2

“顺着”和“沿着”的意思完全一样,可以互换使用。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

While '顺着' and '沿着' both relate to going along something, they are not always interchangeable. '沿着' often emphasizes the physical path (e.g., '沿着马路走' - walk along the road), while '顺着' can also imply following a direction, a current, or even someone's will. For example, you can say '顺着水流' (along the water current) but '沿着水流' is less common.

listening A2

The speaker is giving directions.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 请顺着这条路一直往前走。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

Someone is moving upwards using a rope.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他顺着绳子爬了上去。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening A2

Someone is telling you to agree with them.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 你顺着我的话说就行。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

顺着这条街走,就能看到图书馆。

تمرکز: shùn zhe zhè tiáo jiē zǒu

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

小狗顺着味道找到了食物。

تمرکز: shùn zhe wèi dào

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking A2

این را بلند بخوانید:

请你顺着我的指示做。

تمرکز: shùn zhe wǒ de zhǐ shì

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 你顺着这条路一直走

This sentence means 'You go straight along this road.' '顺着' comes before the path.

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 请顺着箭头的方向走

This means 'Please follow the direction of the arrow.' '顺着' indicates following something.

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 她顺着声音找过去

This translates to 'She followed the sound to find it.' '顺着' means 'along' or 'following'.

listening B1

The speaker is giving directions.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 你顺着这条路一直走,就能看到图书馆了。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B1

Think about how wind affects a boat's speed.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着风的方向,船开得更快。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B1

What is the speaker asking you to do with their words?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 请你顺着我的话说一遍。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

顺着他的建议,我们修改了计划。

تمرکز: shùn zhe

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

我顺着河流向下游走去。

تمرکز: xiàng xià yóu

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

顺着梯子爬上去。

تمرکز: tī zi

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
fill blank B2

请你___这条路一直走,就能看到图书馆了。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

‘顺着’表示沿着某个方向或路线。这里指沿着这条路走。

fill blank B2

小狗喜欢___主人在公园里散步。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

‘顺着’可以表示顺从、听从。小狗顺从主人散步,也可以理解为沿着主人的方向走。

fill blank B2

你需要___这个指示,才能正确完成任务。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

‘顺着’在这里表示按照、依照。即按照指示来完成任务。

fill blank B2

孩子们总是___大人的意思。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

‘顺着’可以表示顺从、依从。孩子们顺从大人的意思。

fill blank B2

___水流的方向,小船慢慢地向下游漂去。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

‘顺着’表示沿着某个方向,这里是沿着水流的方向。

fill blank B2

他喜欢___自己的心意做事,从不强求。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

‘顺着’在这里表示顺从、听从自己的心意。

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着这条街一直往前走

This sentence means 'Go straight along this street.' '顺着' indicates following the direction of '这条街' (this street), and '一直往前走' means 'keep going straight ahead.'

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我顺着水流找到了源头

This sentence means 'I followed the current and found the source.' '顺着水流' means 'following the water current,' and '找到了源头' means 'found the source.'

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他顺着老师的指示完成了任务

This sentence means 'He completed the task following the teacher's instructions.' '顺着老师的指示' means 'following the teacher's instructions,' and '完成了任务' means 'completed the task.'

fill blank C1

___ 这条河走,你会看到一座古老的桥。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

“顺着”表示沿着某个方向或路线。

fill blank C1

请你___我指的方向一直往前走。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

“顺着”在这里表示根据指示的方向行进。

fill blank C1

___风的方向,帆船快速前进。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

“顺着”表示与风向一致。

fill blank C1

他___竿子爬了上去,摘到了树上的果子。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

“顺着”表示沿着竿子向上。

fill blank C1

我们___这条小路一直走,就能到达村庄。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

“顺着”表示沿着小路的方向。

fill blank C1

你___我的思路讲下去,别跑题了。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

“顺着”在这里表示沿着某个思路或话题。

multiple choice C1

她喜欢在海滩上,______海浪的声音,享受宁静的时光。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

Here, '顺着' implies going along with or in the direction of the sound, which fits the context of enjoying the peaceful sound of waves.

multiple choice C1

为了更好地理解当地文化,他决定______当地人的生活方式。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

'顺着' here means to adapt to or follow along with the local way of life, which is appropriate for immersing oneself in the culture.

multiple choice C1

______风的方向,帆船在海上快速航行。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 顺着

'顺着' is used here to indicate moving in the same direction as the wind, which is how a sailboat operates efficiently.

true false C1

“顺着”可以用来表示“沿着”或“根据”某种趋势或情况。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Yes, '顺着' often implies following along a path, current, or adapting to a situation, which aligns with '沿着' (along) or '根据' (according to).

true false C1

当你想要表达“逆着”某个方向时,可以使用“顺着”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

No, '顺着' specifically means 'along with' or 'in the same direction as'. '逆着' is its opposite, meaning 'against' or 'in the opposite direction'.

true false C1

“顺着”通常用于描述物体或行动的方向与某个参照物一致。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

That's correct. '顺着' is used when something moves or acts in alignment with a reference point, such as a road, a river, or a trend.

writing C1

Imagine you're giving directions to a friend who is trying to find a hidden cafe. Describe how they should walk 'along' a specific street or path to find it. Use 顺着 at least once.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

你先直走,然后顺着这条小路一直走,你会看到一个古老的建筑,咖啡馆就在里面。(You first go straight, then follow this small path all the way, you will see an old building, the cafe is inside.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

You're narrating a scene where a river flows. Describe the river's path, emphasizing how it flows 'along' the landscape. Use 顺着 at least once.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

这条河流顺着山谷蜿蜒而下,两岸的景色美不胜收。(This river winds down along the valley, and the scenery on both banks is breathtaking.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

Write a short paragraph about how a child is carefully tracing a line in a drawing book. Use 顺着 to describe their action.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

小女孩小心翼翼地顺着书上的虚线画着,生怕画错一步。(The little girl carefully drew along the dotted line in the book, afraid of making a single mistake.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading C1

根据这段文字,设计师在城市规划中会如何利用河流?

این متن را بخوانید:

在城市规划中,河流往往被视为重要的景观元素。设计师会顺着河流的自然走向,规划沿岸的绿化带和步行道,这样不仅能保护生态环境,还能为市民提供休闲娱乐的场所。这种设计理念体现了人与自然的和谐共处。

根据这段文字,设计师在城市规划中会如何利用河流?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 会顺着河流的自然走向规划绿化带和步行道。

文章中明确提到“设计师会顺着河流的自然走向,规划沿岸的绿化带和步行道”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 会顺着河流的自然走向规划绿化带和步行道。

文章中明确提到“设计师会顺着河流的自然走向,规划沿岸的绿化带和步行道”。

reading C1

为什么登山时建议顺着已有的山路前行?

این متن را بخوانید:

登山时,经验丰富的向导总是建议我们顺着已有的山路前行,不要随意开辟新路。这样做不仅是为了确保安全,也是为了保护山体的植被,避免不必要的破坏。一旦迷路,顺着来时的路返回是最好的选择。

为什么登山时建议顺着已有的山路前行?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 为了确保安全和保护植被。

文章中提到“这样做不仅是为了确保安全,也是为了保护山体的植被,避免不必要的破坏”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 为了确保安全和保护植被。

文章中提到“这样做不仅是为了确保安全,也是为了保护山体的植被,避免不必要的破坏”。

reading C1

学习新语言时,为什么建议顺着教材的章节顺序学习?

این متن را بخوانید:

在学习一门新语言时,通常建议初学者顺着教材的章节顺序学习。虽然跳跃式学习可能看起来更有趣,但按照逻辑顺序可以更好地建立语法和词汇基础,从而更有效地掌握语言。系统性地学习是成功的关键。

学习新语言时,为什么建议顺着教材的章节顺序学习?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 为了更好地建立语法和词汇基础。

文章中指出“按照逻辑顺序可以更好地建立语法和词汇基础,从而更有效地掌握语言”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 为了更好地建立语法和词汇基础。

文章中指出“按照逻辑顺序可以更好地建立语法和词汇基础,从而更有效地掌握语言”。

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他 顺着 小路 走 向 山顶

This sentence describes someone walking along a path towards the mountain top. '顺着' indicates following the path.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 请 你 顺着 我 的 指示 做

Here, '顺着' means to follow someone's instructions or guidance. It implies obedience or adherence.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 水 流 顺着 河道 而 下

This sentence illustrates water flowing along the river course. '顺着' shows the direction of the flow.

fill blank C2

她顺着小路一直走,终于走出了森林,但她并没有感觉到轻松,反而更加迷茫了。她不知道前面还有什么在等着她,也不知道自己能否找到回家的路。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 沿着

在这个语境中,“沿着”与“顺着”都可以表示沿着一条路线行走。C2级别的学习者需要理解这两个词在表达方向性上的细微差别,并能互换使用。

fill blank C2

他顺着线索一点点追查,最终发现了一个惊人的秘密,这个秘密足以颠覆整个家族的命运,但他却犹豫了,不知道该不该揭露。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 跟着

“跟着线索”和“顺着线索”都表示按照线索的指引进行追查,语义相近。C2级别的学习者应能灵活运用。

fill blank C2

孩子顺着父母的意愿去选择专业,结果导致了兴趣的缺失和学习的动力不足。这让他感到非常痛苦,但他又不敢违背父母。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 按照

“按照意愿”和“顺着意愿”都表示遵循意愿,语义一致。在C2级别,区分这些近义词的使用是重点。

fill blank C2

河流顺着山势蜿蜒流淌,滋养着两岸的土地和生灵,形成了一幅美丽的画卷。但最近,过度开发导致了河流污染,让这幅画卷蒙上了一层阴影。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 依着

“依着山势”和“顺着山势”都指根据山势而动。C2级别的学习者应能掌握这种更具诗意的表达方式。

fill blank C2

他顺着大家的目光看去,只见一个陌生人站在门口,神色匆匆,似乎有什么急事。大家的目光都聚焦在他的身上,猜测着他的来意。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 随着

“随着目光”和“顺着目光”都表示视线随着他人的目光移动,是常用搭配。C2级别的学习者应能自然地使用此类表达。

fill blank C2

顺着这个思路,我们或许能找到解决问题的办法,但这也只是一个假设,还需要更多的验证才能得出结论。我们不能操之过急,必须谨慎行事。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 沿着

“沿着思路”和“顺着思路”都表示按照某个思路进行思考。C2级别的学习者应能灵活运用这些抽象概念的搭配。

writing C2

Imagine you're giving directions to a friend who is trying to find a hidden, ancient temple deep in the mountains. Use '顺着' to guide them along a winding path, across a river, and past a waterfall. Describe at least three distinct segments of their journey.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

你要找到那个古老的寺庙,首先要顺着这条弯弯曲曲的小路一直走。走到尽头,你会看到一条河流,顺着河流的左岸再走一段路。过了河流,你会看到一个很大的瀑布,顺着瀑布旁边的小径往上爬,寺庙就在上面了。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C2

You are a detective piecing together clues about a complex conspiracy. Write a paragraph explaining how you followed a series of leads, using '顺着' to describe the logical progression from one clue to the next, ultimately leading you to the mastermind. Include at least three uses of '顺着'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

顺着第一个线索,我们找到了那份被篡改的文件。顺着这份文件的痕迹,我们又发现了秘密账户的交易记录。最后,顺着这些交易记录,我们成功锁定了幕后主使的身份。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C2

Describe a historical event or a scientific discovery where one development or finding led logically to the next. Use '顺着' to illustrate this chain of events or discoveries. Focus on how progress was made by following a particular direction or principle.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

在物理学的历史上,牛顿在观察到苹果落地后,顺着这个现象的线索,提出了万有引力定律。顺着万有引力定律的思路,后来的科学家又发展出了经典力学体系,极大地推动了科学的进步。再后来,顺着对光速不变的探索,爱因斯坦又提出了相对论,彻底改变了我们对宇宙的理解。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading C2

根据这段文字,修建高架桥的目的是什么?

این متن را بخوانید:

在城市规划中,交通是一个核心要素。为了缓解高峰期的拥堵,政府决定顺着主干道修建一条新的高架桥。这条高架桥的设计不仅考虑到了车辆的通行效率,还顺着城市的发展方向,预留了未来延伸的空间。此外,为了方便居民出行,顺着高架桥下方的空间,还规划了自行车道和人行道,形成了一个多层次的交通网络。

根据这段文字,修建高架桥的目的是什么?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 缓解交通拥堵

文章明确提到“为了缓解高峰期的拥堵,政府决定顺着主干道修建一条新的高架桥”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 缓解交通拥堵

文章明确提到“为了缓解高峰期的拥堵,政府决定顺着主干道修建一条新的高架桥”。

reading C2

这段文字中,作者认为领导者应该如何分配任务?

این متن را بخوانید:

一个优秀的领导者,应该能够顺着团队成员的优势,分配合适的任务,从而最大化团队的整体效能。这意味着要深入了解每个人的特长和兴趣,而不是强行要求他们做不擅长的事情。只有这样,团队才能像一条顺着水流前进的船,轻松高效地达到目标。

这段文字中,作者认为领导者应该如何分配任务?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 根据团队成员的优势

文章提到“应该能够顺着团队成员的优势,分配合适的任务”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 根据团队成员的优势

文章提到“应该能够顺着团队成员的优势,分配合适的任务”。

reading C2

根据这段文字,科学进步的关键是什么?

این متن را بخوانید:

在探索新的科学领域时,研究人员往往需要顺着前人的理论和实验结果进行深入研究。然而,真正的突破往往发生在敢于质疑现有范式,并顺着新的思路进行大胆尝试的时候。这种既能吸收前人智慧,又能勇于创新的精神,是科学进步的关键。

根据这段文字,科学进步的关键是什么?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 吸收前人智慧并勇于创新

文章最后一句明确指出“这种既能吸收前人智慧,又能勇于创新的精神,是科学进步的关键”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 吸收前人智慧并勇于创新

文章最后一句明确指出“这种既能吸收前人智慧,又能勇于创新的精神,是科学进步的关键”。

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