便利 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- 便利 (biànlì) means 'convenient' or 'easy to reach,' focusing on infrastructure and functional ease.
- It is more formal than 方便 (fāngbiàn) and is commonly found in terms like 'convenience store' (便利店).
- It can be an adjective (very convenient) or a noun (to provide convenience) or a verb (to facilitate).
- Key contexts include transportation, urban facilities, digital tools, and formal business or government processes.
The Chinese term 便利 (biànlì) is a versatile adjective and noun that primarily translates to 'convenient,' 'easy to access,' or 'providing facility.' While it shares some semantic space with the more common word 方便 (fāngbiàn), 便利 often carries a slightly more formal or objective tone, frequently used in the context of infrastructure, urban planning, and systemic advantages. When you describe a location as 便利, you are emphasizing that its geographical position or the available facilities make life significantly easier for those who use it.
- Geographical Accessibility
- This refers to how easy it is to reach a place. For example, a house located near a subway station is described as having 交通便利 (jiāotōng biànlì), meaning 'convenient transportation.' This is a major selling point in real estate and travel.
- Functional Utility
- This describes tools or systems that simplify tasks. An app that allows you to pay bills with one click provides 便利 to your daily life. It focuses on the reduction of effort and the efficiency of the process.
这里的交通非常便利，去哪里都很方便。(The transportation here is very convenient; it is easy to go anywhere.)
In modern Chinese society, the term is most famously associated with the 'Convenience Store' or 便利店 (biànlì diàn). These 24-hour shops are the backbone of urban life in cities like Shanghai, Beijing, and Guangzhou. The word 便利 here encapsulates the 24/7 availability, the strategic locations on street corners, and the wide range of services offered, from paying utility bills to heating up a quick meal. Using this word suggests a level of systematic efficiency that goes beyond just 'being handy.'
Furthermore, 便利 can function as a verb in formal contexts, meaning 'to facilitate' or 'to make things easy for someone.' In government documents or business contracts, you might see phrases like 为商务往来提供便利 (wèi shāngwù wǎnglái tígōng biànlì), which means 'to provide convenience for business exchanges.' This usage highlights the proactive nature of creating an environment where obstacles are removed. Whether you are talking about the layout of a kitchen, the proximity of a park, or the ease of a digital payment system, 便利 is the go-to word for describing a world designed for human ease.
Using 便利 (biànlì) correctly requires understanding its grammatical flexibility as both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it typically follows a subject and an intensifier like 很 (hěn - very) or 非常 (fēicháng - extremely). It describes the quality of a system, location, or tool. As a noun, it often follows verbs like 提供 (tígōng - to provide) or 带来 (dàilái - to bring), representing the concept of convenience itself.
- The 'Subject + Adjective' Pattern
- This is the most common way to describe infrastructure. Example: 这家超市的位置很便利。 (The location of this supermarket is very convenient.) Here, 便利 acts as a predicate adjective describing the location.
- The 'Provide Convenience' Pattern
- In formal or professional settings, use 为...提供便利. Example: 新技术为我们的生活提供了很多便利。 (New technology has provided many conveniences for our lives.)
为了便利起见，我们还是坐地铁去吧。(For the sake of convenience, let's take the subway.)
One specific construction to note is ...便利起见 (...biànlì qǐjiàn), which means 'for the sake of convenience.' This is a slightly formal way to explain the reasoning behind a choice. It is often used when deciding on a meeting place or a mode of transport. Another common usage is in the phrase 生活便利 (shēnghuó biànlì), which refers to the overall ease of living in a certain area, including access to shops, hospitals, and schools.
When using 便利 in a more academic or professional context, it can describe the 'facilitation' of trade or communication. For instance, 贸易便利化 (màoyì biànlì huà) is a standard term for 'trade facilitation.' This shows that 便利 is not just about personal comfort but also about the structural optimization of processes. In summary, use 便利 when you want to sound more precise about the efficiency and accessibility of things, rather than just the casual 'handiness' of a situation.
The word 便利 (biànlì) is ubiquitous in the urban landscape of Chinese-speaking regions. If you walk down any street in Shanghai, Taipei, or Hong Kong, you will see the characters 便利店 (biànlì diàn) on almost every block. These stores, such as FamilyMart (全家) or 7-Eleven, represent the pinnacle of modern convenience, providing everything from fresh coffee to high-speed train tickets. Hearing or seeing 便利 in this context reinforces its meaning of 24/7 accessibility and multi-functional service.
- Real Estate and Urban Planning
- In property advertisements, agents will constantly emphasize 周边设施便利 (zhōubiān shèshī biànlì), meaning the surrounding facilities are convenient. This includes proximity to banks, parks, and schools.
- Technology and Apps
- Tech companies use 便利 to market their products. An app might claim to 让你的生活更便利 (ràng nǐ de shēnghuó gèng biànlì), promising to streamline your daily tasks through digitalization.
这家酒店位于市中心，出入非常便利。(This hotel is located in the city center, making coming and going very convenient.)
You will also hear this word in formal news broadcasts or government announcements. When a new high-speed rail line opens, the announcer will likely say it 极大地便利了沿线居民的出行 (jídà de biànlì le yánxiàn jūmín de chūxíng), meaning it has greatly facilitated the travel of residents along the line. In this context, the word carries a sense of social progress and improved quality of life. It’s a positive, forward-looking term that suggests modernization and efficiency.
Finally, in the tourism industry, 便利 is used to describe the ease of visa applications or currency exchange. Phrases like 签证便利化措施 (qiānzhèng biànlì huà cuòshī - visa facilitation measures) are common in travel news. Whether it's the physical proximity of a grocery store or the administrative ease of a government process, 便利 is the word that signals a lack of friction in the user experience. It is the hallmark of a well-organized, modern environment.
The most frequent mistake learners make with 便利 (biànlì) is confusing it with its close relative, 方便 (fāngbiàn). While they both translate to 'convenient' in English, their usage in Chinese is quite distinct. Using 便利 in a situation where 方便 is required can make you sound overly formal or even nonsensical. The key is to understand that 便利 is about functional and structural ease, while 方便 is about suitability and timing.
- Mistake 1: Asking about Availability
- Learners often say “你现在便利吗？” to ask 'Is it convenient for you now?' This is incorrect. You must use “你现在方便吗？”. 便利 is not used for personal schedules.
- Mistake 2: Euphemisms
- In Chinese, 方便 is a common euphemism for going to the bathroom. You cannot substitute 便利 here. Saying “我想去便利一下” would be very confusing to a native speaker.
Incorrect: 坐公交车去学校很便利。(While not strictly 'wrong', it sounds robotic. Better: 坐公交车去学校很方便。)
Another subtle mistake is the register. 便利 is more common in writing and formal descriptions. If you are talking to a friend about how close a restaurant is, 方便 is the natural choice. Using 便利 in casual speech can sometimes feel like you are reading from a brochure. However, the term 便利店 (convenience store) is an exception and is used by everyone in all contexts.
Lastly, some learners forget that 便利 can be a verb. While 方便 can also be a verb, they are used differently. 便利 is used as 'to facilitate' (e.g., 便利交通 - to facilitate traffic), whereas 方便 as a verb often means 'to make things easier for someone' in a more personal or practical sense. Mastering the boundary between these two words is a hallmark of reaching the B1 and B2 levels of Chinese proficiency.
To truly master 便利 (biànlì), you should understand how it relates to other words in the 'convenience' and 'ease' family. Chinese has a rich vocabulary for describing how things work well or are easy to use. By choosing the right synonym, you can convey more precise meaning and sound more like a native speaker.
- 方便 (fāngbiàn)
- The most common alternative. While 便利 focuses on the objective efficiency of facilities, 方便 is broader, covering personal time, appropriateness, and general ease. Use 方便 for 'Is it convenient to talk?'
- 快捷 (kuàijié)
- This combines 'fast' (快) and 'convenient/nimble' (捷). It is used specifically for processes that are both quick and easy, such as 快捷支付 (quick payment) or 快捷键 (shortcut key).
- 简便 (jiǎnbiàn)
- Focuses on simplicity. If a method is 简便, it means it's easy because it doesn't have many complicated steps. For example, a 简便的计算方法 (a simple calculation method).
与其说它很便利，不如说它很快捷。(Rather than saying it is convenient, it is better to say it is fast and efficient.)
When describing something that is 'handy' or 'easy to hold/use' physically, you might use 顺手 (shùnshǒu). If you are talking about something that is 'easy to access' in terms of distance, 近便 (jìnbiàn) is a good regional or slightly more literary alternative. For something that is 'efficient' in a broader sense, 高效 (gāoxiào) is the professional term.
In summary, choose 便利 for infrastructure and systemic ease, 方便 for general use, 快捷 for speed, and 简便 for simplicity. Understanding these nuances will allow you to describe the modern world with much greater precision. For example, a subway system is 便利, the payment app is 快捷, the registration process is 简便, and the fact that you can do all this while waiting for a friend is 方便.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing 'biàn' as 'piàn'.
- Using the second tone for 'lì' instead of the fourth tone.
- Confusing 'biàn' with 'pián' (as in piányi - cheap).
- Failing to drop the pitch quickly on both syllables.
- Mumbling the 'n' in 'biàn'.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
我家门口有一个便利店。
There is a convenience store at my doorstep.
便利店 (biànlìdiàn) is a fixed noun meaning 'convenience store'.
这里的交通很便利。
The transportation here is very convenient.
很 (hěn) is used before the adjective 便利.
坐地铁去学校很便利。
It is very convenient to go to school by subway.
The subject is the action '坐地铁去学校'.
这个书包用起来很便利。
This backpack is very convenient to use.
用起来 (yòng qǐlái) means 'when using it'.
超市就在旁边，非常便利。
The supermarket is right next door, very convenient.
非常 (fēicháng) adds emphasis to the convenience.
我喜欢便利的生活。
I like a convenient life.
便利 here acts as an attributive modifying '生活'.
这双鞋穿起来很便利。
These shoes are very convenient to put on.
穿起来 (chuān qǐlái) means 'when putting them on'.
那里有便利的停车场。
There is a convenient parking lot there.
便利 modifies the noun 停车场.
市中心的设施非常便利。
The facilities in the city center are very convenient.
设施 (shèshī) refers to facilities or infrastructure.
这台电脑为我的工作带来了便利。
This computer has brought convenience to my work.
带来便利 (dàilái biànlì) is a common verb-noun collocation.
我们的办公室位置很便利。
Our office location is very convenient.
位置 (wèizhì) means location.
为了便利，我买了自动洗衣机。
For convenience, I bought an automatic washing machine.
为了便利 (wèile biànlì) means 'for the sake of convenience'.
网上购物给人们提供了很多便利。
Online shopping has provided a lot of convenience for people.
给...提供 (gěi... tígōng) means 'to provide for...'.
这本词典查单词很便利。
This dictionary is very convenient for looking up words.
查 (chá) means to check or look up.
住在学校附近生活很便利。
Living near the school makes life very convenient.
生活 (shēnghuó) here refers to daily life activities.
移动支付让付钱变得更便利。
Mobile payment makes paying money more convenient.
让 (ràng) means 'to make' or 'to let'.
为了便利起见，我们约在车站见面吧。
For the sake of convenience, let's meet at the station.
...便利起见 (biànlì qǐjiàn) is a formal set phrase.
新技术极大地方便和便利了我们的生活。
New technology has greatly eased and facilitated our lives.
Here 便利 is used as a verb alongside 方便.
这家银行在全市有很多网点，非常便利。
This bank has many branches throughout the city, which is very convenient.
网点 (wǎngdiàn) refers to service points or branches.
政府为残疾人出行提供了很多便利。
The government has provided many conveniences for the travel of disabled people.
为...提供便利 is a standard formal construction.
这种多功能工具在野营时非常便利。
This multi-functional tool is very convenient during camping.
多功能 (duōgōngnéng) means multi-functional.
数字化办公为远程协作提供了便利。
Digital offices have facilitated remote collaboration.
远程协作 (yuǎnchéng xiézuò) means remote collaboration.
这里的社区服务非常便利，老人很喜欢。
The community services here are very convenient; the elderly like them a lot.
社区服务 (shèqū fúwù) means community service.
请为我们的调查提供一点便利。
Please provide some assistance/convenience for our investigation.
In this context, it means 'to facilitate' or 'to help'.
贸易便利化是推动经济增长的关键。
Trade facilitation is the key to driving economic growth.
贸易便利化 (màoyì biànlì huà) is a technical term in economics.
这个软件的界面设计旨在便利用户操作。
The interface design of this software aims to facilitate user operation.
旨在 (zhǐzài) means 'aims to'.
新政策的出台极大便利了外籍人士在华生活。
The introduction of the new policy has greatly facilitated the lives of foreigners in China.
极大 (jídà) is an adverb meaning 'greatly'.
我们应该尽可能地为客户提供便利。
We should provide as much convenience as possible for our customers.
尽可能 (jǐnkěnéng) means 'as much as possible'.
城市规划应当考虑到居民生活的便利性。
Urban planning should take into account the convenience of residents' lives.
便利性 (biànlìxìng) is the noun form 'convenience'.
这种支付方式不仅安全，而且十分便利。
This payment method is not only safe but also very convenient.
不仅...而且... (bùjǐn... érqiě...) means 'not only... but also...'.
他利用职务之便，为亲友提供便利。
He used his position to provide conveniences for his relatives and friends.
职务之便 (zhíwù zhī biàn) is a phrase meaning 'convenience of one's office'.
该地区的交通便利程度直接影响了房价。
The degree of transportation convenience in the area directly affects housing prices.
程度 (chéngdù) means degree or level.
法律的修正是为了进一步便利司法程序。
The amendment of the law is to further facilitate judicial procedures.
司法程序 (sīfǎ chéngxù) means judicial procedures.
在全球化背景下，投资便利化已成为各国共识。
In the context of globalization, investment facilitation has become a global consensus.
投资便利化 (tóuzī biànlì huà) is a formal economic term.
这种极度的便利是否在某种程度上削弱了人类的生存能力？
Does this extreme convenience to some extent weaken human survival abilities?
在某种程度上 (zài mǒu zhǒng chéngdù shàng) means 'to a certain extent'.
该系统通过优化算法，便利了海量数据的检索。
The system facilitates the retrieval of massive data by optimizing algorithms.
海量数据 (hǎiliàng shùjù) means 'massive data'.
我们不能为了追求便利而牺牲环境的可持续性。
We cannot sacrifice environmental sustainability for the sake of pursuing convenience.
追求 (zhuīqiú) means 'to pursue'.
该举措旨在便利人员往来，促进文化交流。
This measure aims to facilitate the movement of people and promote cultural exchange.
人员往来 (rényuán wǎnglái) means 'movement of personnel'.
技术的便利性往往掩盖了其背后复杂的运作机制。
The convenience of technology often masks the complex operating mechanisms behind it.
掩盖 (yǎngài) means 'to mask' or 'to cover up'.
为便利纳税人，税务局推出了在线申报系统。
To facilitate taxpayers, the tax bureau has launched an online filing system.
纳税人 (nàshuìrén) means 'taxpayer'.
行政审批制度改革的核心在于便利群众办事。
The core of the reform of the administrative examination and approval system lies in facilitating the public's affairs.
群众办事 (qúnzhòng bànshì) refers to citizens handling official business.
过度的便利化可能导致社会关系的某种疏离与异化。
Excessive facilitation may lead to a certain alienation and estrangement in social relations.
疏离与异化 (shūlí yǔ yìhuà) are philosophical terms for 'alienation'.
该协议致力于消除贸易壁垒，实现区域贸易便利化。
The agreement is committed to eliminating trade barriers and achieving regional trade facilitation.
贸易壁垒 (màoyì bìlěi) means 'trade barriers'.
他在文章中探讨了“便利”作为现代性标志的矛盾本质。
In his article, he explored the contradictory nature of 'convenience' as a hallmark of modernity.
矛盾本质 (máodùn běnzhì) means 'contradictory essence'.
为便利诉讼，法院设立了巡回法庭。
To facilitate litigation, the court established a circuit court.
诉讼 (sùsòng) means 'litigation' or 'lawsuit'.
这种设计巧妙地利用了空间，极大地便利了日常维护。
This design cleverly uses space and greatly facilitates daily maintenance.
日常维护 (rìcháng wéihù) means 'daily maintenance'.
政府应不断提升公共服务的便利化水平。
The government should continuously improve the facilitation level of public services.
便利化水平 (biànlìhuà shuǐpíng) means 'level of facilitation'.
文字的产生，最初是为了便利记忆和信息传递。
The emergence of writing was originally to facilitate memory and information transmission.
信息传递 (xìnxī chuándì) means 'information transmission'.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Convenient facilities. Refers to amenities like gyms, pools, or shops.
酒店有很多便利设施。
— Handy tools. Software or hardware that simplifies tasks.
这是一个非常有用的便利工具。
— For the sake of convenience. Used to justify a practical decision.
为便利起见，我们就选这家餐厅吧。
— Investment facilitation. Making it easier for capital to move.
当地政府致力于投资便利。
— Customs facilitation. Speeding up the process of passing through customs.
该口岸实现了快速通关便利。
— Convenience based on proximity. Doing something nearby because it's easy.
我们可以就近便利找个地方住。
— Greatly facilitated... Used to describe the positive impact of a change.
高铁极大便利了人们的出行。
— Convenient conditions. Favorable circumstances that make a task easier.
他具备成功的便利条件。
— To facilitate life. Often used in marketing for products.
智能家居旨在便利生活。
— Administrative convenience. Simplifying government procedures.
该政策提高了行政便利性。
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— Being in a favored position to get what one wants. Relates to convenience of position.
他住在公司旁边，近水楼台先得月，加班也方便。
Literary/Common— Easy to do without much effort. Related to the 'ease' aspect of convenience.
他轻而易举地完成了任务。
Common— Doing something with skill and ease. Describes a high level of convenience in execution.
处理这些问题，他游刃有余。
Literary— A task so easy it's like lifting a hand. Often used when providing a convenience for others.
这点小事只是举手之劳。
Polite— Everything going smoothly. Describes a very convenient and favorable situation.
他的事业一直顺风顺水。
Common— Like a fish in water. Being in a very comfortable and convenient environment.
他在新公司如鱼得水。
Literary— Smooth sailing. A process without obstacles.
祝你旅途一帆风顺。
Common— As easy as turning over one's hand.
这件事对他来说易如反掌。
Common— To have words or ideas at one's fingertips. Intellectual convenience.
他写文章时，名言警句信手拈来。
Literary— Everything going one's way. Being able to find support or convenience everywhere.
他在社交场合左右逢源。
Literaryخانواده کلمه
اسمها
Summary
The word 便利 (biànlì) is your primary term for describing objective convenience, such as the efficiency of a city's transport or the utility of a tool. Example: '交通便利' (convenient transportation) is a essential phrase for travel and real estate.
- 便利 (biànlì) means 'convenient' or 'easy to reach,' focusing on infrastructure and functional ease.
- It is more formal than 方便 (fāngbiàn) and is commonly found in terms like 'convenience store' (便利店).
- It can be an adjective (very convenient) or a noun (to provide convenience) or a verb (to facilitate).
- Key contexts include transportation, urban facilities, digital tools, and formal business or government processes.
مثال
公共交通的便利使城市生活更加轻松。
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
عبارات مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر lifestyle
活动
B1وضعیتی که در آن چیزهایی در حال رخ دادن است؛ یک وظیفه خاص یا رویداد سازمان یافته. به عنوان مثال: 'شرکت در یک فعالیت مدرسه'.
业余
B1به فعالیتهایی اطلاق میشود که در اوقات فراغت انجام میشوند یا توسط افرادی که در آن زمینه حرفهای نیستند. به عنوان مثال، یک نقاش آماتور.
繁忙
B1بسیار شلوغ؛ پر از فعالیت یا کار.
照顾
B1مراقبت کردن از کسی یا چیزی.
便宜
B1Low in price; costing little money. It can also describe something of poor quality or an unfair advantage (in specific idioms).
烹饪
B1هنر آشپزی یا مهارت رسمی تهیه غذا.
习惯
B1عادت؛ عادت کردن. او عادات خوبی دارد. من به زندگی در اینجا عادت کرده ام.
兴趣
B1احساس تمایل به دانستن یا یادگیری در مورد چیزی یا کسی.
休闲
B1زمان آزاد از کار یا وظایف، که برای استراحت یا علایق شخصی استفاده میشود.
方式
B1روش، شیوه، سبک. مثال: سبک زندگی (生活方式).
