A1 noun خنثی #4,000 رایج‌ترین 1 دقیقه مطالعه

冰箱

bingxiang /piŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/

A refrigerator is a common household appliance used to keep food cold and fresh.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Appliance for keeping food cold.
  • Essential for modern kitchens.
  • Stores food and drinks fresh.

Overview

冰箱(bīngxiāng)是一个非常常用的中文词汇,指代我们家中用来保存食物的电器——冰箱。它在现代生活中扮演着至关重要的角色,使得食物能够长时间保鲜,减少浪费,并为我们提供便利。这个词由“冰”(bīng,意为冰、冷)和“箱”(xiāng,意为盒子、箱子)组成,直观地描述了它储存冷冻物品的功能。

作为名词,冰箱通常直接使用,或与量词“个”(gè)或“台”(tái)连用。例如,“一个冰箱”或“这台冰箱”。它经常出现在描述家庭环境、购物、烹饪和饮食的语境中。我们谈论购买冰箱、使用冰箱、往冰箱里放东西、从冰箱里拿东西,或者冰箱坏了需要维修。

مثال‌ها

1

我每天早上都会从冰箱里拿出一瓶牛奶喝。

everyday

Every morning, I take a bottle of milk from the refrigerator to drink.

2

请将这些蔬菜清洗干净后放入冰箱的冷藏室。

kitchen instruction

Please wash these vegetables clean and put them into the refrigerator's cold storage compartment.

3

这个冰箱容量很大,可以放很多东西。

describing appliance

This refrigerator has a large capacity and can hold many things.

4

家用电器的能效标识对消费者选择冰箱至关重要。

consumer advice

The energy efficiency label of home appliances is crucial for consumers when choosing a refrigerator.

ترکیب‌های رایج

打开冰箱 open the refrigerator
关闭冰箱 close the refrigerator
冰箱门 refrigerator door
冰箱里 in the refrigerator
冰箱制冷 refrigerator cooling

عبارات رایج

冰箱贴

refrigerator magnet

冰箱除霜

defrost the refrigerator

冰箱保鲜

refrigerator preservation

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

冰箱 vs 冰柜 (bīngguì)

While both are cooling appliances, '冰柜' specifically refers to a freezer, designed for deep freezing and long-term storage, whereas '冰箱' is a general term for a refrigerator that typically includes both refrigeration and freezing compartments.

الگوهای دستوری

名词 + (里/里面) + 有 + 名词短语 (e.g., 冰箱里有很多水果) 动词 + 冰箱 + (名量词) + (e.g., 买一个冰箱) 把 + 名词 + 放进 + 冰箱 (e.g., 把牛奶放进冰箱)

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

The word '冰箱' is a neutral term and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It's a fundamental vocabulary item for anyone learning Chinese, especially for daily life discussions. When referring to a specific type, like a freezer, '冰柜' is more precise.


اشتباهات رایج

Learners might sometimes confuse '冰箱' (refrigerator) with '空调' (air conditioner) due to the shared concept of temperature control. Ensure you use '冰箱' specifically for food storage appliances.

Tips

💡

Think 'Ice Box' for Meaning

The word '冰箱' literally translates to 'ice box'. This can help you remember its primary function of keeping things cold.

⚠️

Avoid Overfilling

Don't stuff your refrigerator too full. Proper air circulation is needed for it to work efficiently and keep food cold.

🌍

Kitchen Centerpiece

In many Chinese households, the refrigerator is a central appliance in the kitchen, often a focal point for storing daily necessities and sharing food.

ریشه کلمه

The word '冰箱' is a compound word. '冰' (bīng) means 'ice' or 'cold', and '箱' (xiāng) means 'box' or 'chest'. Together, they literally mean 'ice box', reflecting its function.

بافت فرهنگی

The refrigerator is a standard appliance in modern Chinese homes, much like in Western cultures. Its presence signifies a certain level of modernity and convenience in household living.

راهنمای حفظ

Imagine a 'box' ('箱') filled with 'ice' ('冰') to keep your food cold. It's a literal description that's easy to recall.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

冰箱主要用来冷藏和冷冻食物,防止食物变质,延长其保质期。它还能用来保存饮料和其他需要低温保存的物品。

“冰箱”由“冰”(冷)和“箱”(盒子)组成,字面意思就是“装冰块的箱子”,形象地说明了它的功能是储存冷的东西。

可以说“把东西放进冰箱”、“从冰箱里拿出来”、“冰箱里有什么?”等等。例如:“请把这瓶水放进冰箱。”

冰箱通常指家用电器,有冷藏和冷冻功能。冰柜则更侧重于深度冷冻,温度更低,常用于商业或大量储存冷冻食品。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

夏天到了,我需要买一个______来保存食物。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 冰箱

根据句意,需要一个用来保存食物的电器,冰箱是最合适的选项。

multiple choice

下列哪个词语和“冰箱”的意思最接近?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 冰柜

冰柜虽然侧重冷冻,但与冰箱都属于制冷电器,比其他选项更接近。

sentence building

冰箱 / 里 / 有 / 水果 / 很多

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 冰箱里有很多水果。

这是一个主谓宾结构,‘冰箱里’是地点状语,‘有’是谓语,‘很多水果’是宾语。

امتیاز: /3

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