追踪 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- 追踪 means 'to track' or 'to trace' using clues, data, or systematic observation.
- It is commonly used in logistics (packages), science (studies), and technology (data).
- It differs from 跟踪 (stalking) by being more formal and often technical or research-based.
- Common phrases include 追踪报道 (follow-up report) and 实时追踪 (real-time tracking).
The term 追踪 (zhuīzōng) is a sophisticated Chinese verb that fundamentally describes the act of following a trail, path, or sequence of events to determine a current location or a historical progression. Etymologically, it is composed of two characters: 追 (zhuī), meaning to chase or pursue, and 踪 (zōng), meaning footprints, traces, or vestiges. Together, they create a powerful image of systematically following the marks left behind by an entity.
- Literal Meaning
- To follow the footprints or traces of someone or something.
- Modern Application
- In the digital age, it refers to data tracking, logistics monitoring, and algorithmic observation.
- Scientific Context
- Refers to longitudinal studies where subjects are observed over many years to see long-term outcomes.
科学家正在追踪这种候鸟的迁徙路线。
— Scientists are tracking the migration route of this migratory bird.
Unlike simple 'following' (跟随), 追踪 implies a level of investigative rigor or technological assistance. It is the word you use when a detective follows a lead, when a courier app shows your package moving across a map, or when a doctor monitors the progression of a chronic illness. It suggests a continuous, often difficult, process of observation.
我们需要追踪这笔资金的流向。
In a professional or academic setting, 追踪 is often paired with words like 调查 (investigation) or 研究 (research). A '追踪调查' (follow-up investigation) is a standard term in sociology and medicine. It implies that the initial contact was not enough, and that subsequent data points are necessary to form a complete picture.
- Visual Imagery
- Imagine a radar screen with a blinking dot moving across a grid; that movement is the essence of 追踪.
手机应用可以实时追踪你的运动步数。
Using 追踪 correctly requires understanding its role as a transitive verb. It typically takes a direct object—the thing or person being tracked. The structure is usually [Subject] + 追踪 + [Object]. However, it can also be used as a modifier (an adjective) for nouns like 'investigation' or 'report'.
- Basic Structure
- Subject + 追踪 + Target (e.g., 警察追踪小偷)
- With Duration
- Subject + 追踪了 + Time + Target (e.g., 我们追踪了五年的数据)
- Passive Voice
- Target + 被 + Subject + 追踪 (e.g., 他的行踪被追踪了)
One of the most common ways to use 追踪 is in the context of 'real-time' monitoring. You will frequently see the adverb 实时 (shíshí) placed before it. For example, '实时追踪' (real-time tracking) is a standard phrase in logistics and software development.
这款软件能够实时追踪用户的地理位置。
In academic writing, 追踪 is used to describe longitudinal methodology. If you are writing a paper about a study that followed children from birth to adulthood, you would use '追踪研究' (longitudinal study). This indicates a systematic, long-term commitment to data collection.
医生建议对病人的康复情况进行长期追踪。
Furthermore, 追踪 can be used for abstract concepts like 'source' or 'origin'. When trying to find the source of a problem, you '追踪源头' (trace the source). This is common in engineering, environmental science, and history.
- Common Collocations
- 追踪目标 (Track a target), 追踪线索 (Follow a clue), 追踪报道 (Follow-up report).
You will encounter 追踪 in several distinct environments, ranging from high-tech labs to everyday consumer apps. Understanding these contexts will help you grasp the word's versatility.
- Logistics and E-commerce
- When you buy something on Taobao or JD.com, the 'Logistics Tracking' section is labeled '物流追踪'. You use this to see where your package is.
- Cybersecurity and Tech
- Websites use 'cookies' to track user behavior. In Chinese tech news, this is described as '追踪用户行为'.
- Law Enforcement
- In crime dramas or news reports, police use GPS or CCTV to '追踪嫌疑人' (track the suspect).
打开这个开关，你可以追踪丢失的手机。
In the medical field, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, 'contact tracing' became a globally recognized term. In Chinese, this was '接触者追踪'. This specific use highlights the word's role in public health and safety, where identifying the path of a virus is crucial.
本台记者将为您持续追踪事件的最新进展。
In financial markets, 'tracking' is used for index funds. An index fund '追踪' the performance of a specific market index, like the S&P 500 or the CSI 300. This usage is very common in investment circles and financial news outlets like Caixin or Wall Street CN.
- Scientific Research
- Astronomers '追踪' the orbits of asteroids to predict potential impacts with Earth.
While 追踪 is a common word, learners often confuse it with other verbs that mean 'to follow'. The most frequent confusion is between 追踪 (zhuīzōng) and 跟踪 (gēnzōng).
- 追踪 vs. 跟踪
- 追踪 is often systematic, technical, or research-oriented (tracking a package, tracking a virus). 跟踪 is more physical and can have a negative connotation like 'stalking' or 'shadowing' someone secretly.
- 追踪 vs. 跟随
- 跟随 (gēnsuí) means to physically walk behind someone or to follow a leader's ideology. It doesn't imply the 'tracing' or 'investigative' aspect that 追踪 does.
Incorrect:
他在街上追踪那个女孩。(He is tracking that girl on the street - sounds like a scientific study).
Correct:
他在街上跟踪那个女孩。(He is stalking/following that girl on the street).
Another mistake is using 追踪 when you mean 'to catch up' (追上). 追踪 is the process of following the trail; it doesn't necessarily mean you have reached the target yet. If you have finally caught the person you were following, you use '追上' or '抓获'.
我们正在追踪这个项目的进度，而不是简单的'跟随'。
Finally, ensure you don't confuse 追踪 with 追溯 (zhuīsù). 追溯 means to trace back to an origin in the past (e.g., 'this tradition traces back to the Han Dynasty'). 追踪 is usually about current movement or ongoing progress.
To truly master 追踪, it's helpful to compare it with its synonyms and related terms. Each has a specific flavor and context.
- 1. 跟踪 (gēnzōng)
- Physical following, often covert. Used for detectives, spies, or predators. Example: 警察跟踪嫌疑人到了码头。
- 2. 追溯 (zhuīsù)
- To trace back to a source or origin, usually in time. Example: 这项技术可以追溯到20世纪。
- 3. 监测 (jiāncè)
- To monitor or supervise, often using equipment. Common in environmental or medical contexts. Example: 监测空气质量。
- 4. 调查 (diàochá)
- To investigate. A broader term that might include tracking as one of its methods. Example: 警方正在调查这起案件。
虽然追踪和跟踪意思接近，但在科技领域，我们更倾向于使用追踪。
There is also 追赶 (zhuīgǎn), which means to run after someone to catch them, often in a race or competition. While 追踪 is about finding the path, 追赶 is about closing the distance. In business, a smaller company might '追赶' a market leader.
科学家通过卫星追踪洋流的变化。
In the context of computer science, you might also hear 回溯 (huísù), which means 'backtracking'. This is a specific algorithmic technique, whereas 追踪 is a more general term for following execution or data flow.
چقدر رسمی است؟
سطح دشواری
گرامر لازم
Resultative Complements (追踪到)
Passive Voice with 被
Duration of Action
Adverbial modifiers (实时, 密切)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
警察在追踪坏人。
The police are tracking the bad guy.
Subject + 追踪 + Object
他在追踪他的猫。
He is tracking his cat.
Basic verb usage.
我可以追踪我的快递吗？
Can I track my package?
Common question structure.
小狗在追踪气味。
The puppy is tracking a scent.
Natural world usage.
地图可以追踪你的位置。
The map can track your location.
Tech context.
我们在追踪森林里的老虎。
We are tracking the tiger in the forest.
Continuous action.
请追踪这个线索。
Please follow this clue.
Imperative sentence.
他在追踪一个足球。
He is tracking a soccer ball.
Visual tracking.
你可以用手机追踪你的运动步数。
You can use your phone to track your steps.
Using '用' (use) to show the method.
医生在追踪病人的健康情况。
The doctor is tracking the patient's health.
Professional context.
这台机器可以追踪星星的运动。
This machine can track the movement of stars.
Scientific context.
我们需要追踪这笔钱的去向。
We need to track where this money went.
Financial context.
他在追踪报道这个新闻。
He is doing a follow-up report on this news.
追踪 as a modifier for '报道'.
卫星正在追踪台风的方向。
The satellite is tracking the direction of the typhoon.
Environmental context.
老师在追踪学生的学习进度。
The teacher is tracking the students' learning progress.
Educational context.
这个软件会自动追踪你的支出。
This software will automatically track your expenses.
Automated action.
公司正在追踪客户对新产品的反馈。
The company is tracking customer feedback on the new product.
Business context.
这项研究追踪了这些孩子十年时间。
This study tracked these children for ten years.
Using '了' and duration.
警方通过监控录像追踪嫌疑人。
The police tracked the suspect through surveillance footage.
Method + 追踪.
这种病毒的传播路径很难追踪。
The transmission path of this virus is hard to track.
Abstract object.
我们需要追踪项目的每一个细节。
We need to track every detail of the project.
Comprehensive tracking.
他喜欢追踪最新的科技趋势。
He likes to track the latest tech trends.
Abstract tracking.
该系统可以实时追踪库存变化。
The system can track inventory changes in real time.
Real-time monitoring.
这篇追踪报道揭露了事实真相。
This follow-up report revealed the truth.
追踪 as an adjective.
研究人员正在追踪气候变化对北极熊的影响。
Researchers are tracking the impact of climate change on polar bears.
Complex scientific subject.
为了优化算法，我们需要追踪用户的点击流。
To optimize the algorithm, we need to track user clickstreams.
Technical jargon.
该项纵向研究旨在追踪社会经济地位对健康的影响。
This longitudinal study aims to track the impact of socioeconomic status on health.
Formal academic tone.
我们需要追踪这批原材料的来源以确保质量。
We need to trace the source of this batch of raw materials to ensure quality.
Supply chain context.
投资者密切追踪该公司的股价波动。
Investors are closely tracking the fluctuations in the company's stock price.
Financial terminology.
这种新型雷达可以同时追踪数百个目标。
This new type of radar can track hundreds of targets simultaneously.
Military/Tech context.
心理学家追踪了参与者在压力下的行为反应。
Psychologists tracked participants' behavioral responses under stress.
Behavioral science.
政府正在追踪非法资金的跨境流动。
The government is tracking the cross-border flow of illegal funds.
Legal/Political context.
该系统通过生物识别技术实现对个体的精准追踪。
The system achieves precise tracking of individuals through biometric technology.
Advanced technical description.
历史学家试图追踪这一习俗在不同文明间的演变。
Historians attempt to track the evolution of this custom across different civilizations.
Abstract historical tracking.
通过追踪碳足迹，我们可以更好地评估环境影响。
By tracking carbon footprints, we can better assess environmental impact.
Environmental policy term.
该软件能追踪代码中的逻辑错误并自动修复。
The software can track logical errors in the code and fix them automatically.
Software engineering context.
我们需要追踪该政策实施后的社会反响。
We need to track the social response after the implementation of the policy.
Policy analysis.
科学家利用同位素追踪水分在植物体内的运输。
Scientists use isotopes to track the transport of water within plants.
Advanced biology.
该基金旨在追踪新兴市场的科技股表现。
The fund aims to track the performance of tech stocks in emerging markets.
Investment strategy.
追踪溯源是解决食品安全问题的关键环节。
Tracking and tracing is a key link in solving food safety issues.
Formal compound noun phrase.
该研究详尽地追踪了权力结构在数个世纪间的微观演变。
The study exhaustively tracks the micro-evolution of power structures over several centuries.
High-level academic discourse.
量子力学中，追踪单个粒子的确切轨迹在理论上是受限的。
In quantum mechanics, tracking the exact trajectory of a single particle is theoretically limited.
Theoretical physics context.
通过对大数据进行深度挖掘，我们可以追踪到群体心理的微妙变化。
Through deep mining of big data, we can track subtle changes in collective psychology.
Data science/Psychology.
该法律框架旨在追踪并遏制跨国犯罪组织的洗钱活动。
The legal framework aims to track and curb the money laundering activities of transnational criminal organizations.
Legal/International relations.
追踪语言的谱系演化有助于揭示人类迁徙的宏大叙事。
Tracking the genealogical evolution of languages helps reveal the grand narrative of human migration.
Linguistics/Anthropology.
这种精密仪器能够追踪引力波引起的极其微小的时空震荡。
This precision instrument can track extremely tiny spacetime oscillations caused by gravitational waves.
Astrophysics.
在数字化生存的今天，个体的每一步行为都在被无形地追踪。
In today's digital existence, every step of an individual's behavior is being invisibly tracked.
Philosophical/Sociological reflection.
该论文通过追踪资本的全球流动，批判了当代新自由主义的逻辑。
The paper critiques the logic of contemporary neoliberalism by tracking the global flow of capital.
Political economy.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
跟踪 is more physical/covert; 追踪 is more systematic/technical.
跟随 is just walking behind or following a leader; 追踪 is investigative.
追溯 is tracing back to the past; 追踪 is following current movement.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
الگوهای جملهسازی
نحوه استفاده
Used for logistics and packages.
Used for data and signal tracking.
Used for longitudinal studies.
- Using 追踪 for 'stalking' (use 跟踪).
- Using 追踪 for social media followers (use 关注).
- Confusing 追踪 with 追溯 for historical origins.
- Forgetting to use 实时 when talking about real-time tech.
- Using 追踪 when you mean 'to catch up' (use 追上).
نکات
Resultative Complement
Use '追踪到' (zhuīzōng dào) to say you successfully found the target.
Academic Use
Use '追踪研究' for longitudinal studies in your papers.
Data Tracking
In IT, use 追踪 for debugging or user behavior analysis.
Privacy
Discussing '隐私追踪' (privacy tracking) is a great conversation topic.
Media
Look for '追踪报道' in newspapers for in-depth stories.
Shopping
Check your '物流追踪' to practice the word every day.
Health
Contact tracing is a key term in public health.
Wildlife
Scientists use GPS collars to 追踪 wild animals.
Stocks
Index funds 追踪 market performance.
Precision
Choose 追踪 over 跟 when you want to sound more professional.
حفظ کنید
ریشه کلمه
بافت فرهنگی
Historically, tracking was a skill of hunters and scouts, now evolved into data science.
The concept of '追踪' often sparks debates about digital privacy in modern Chinese society.
China has the world's most advanced logistics tracking systems.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"你经常追踪你的快递吗？"
"你觉得手机追踪位置安全吗？"
"你喜欢追踪最新的新闻吗？"
"科学家如何追踪候鸟？"
"你用过追踪健康的APP吗？"
موضوعات نگارش
写一写你追踪一个目标的经历。
讨论一下数字化追踪对隐私的影响。
描述一下你如何追踪自己的学习进度。
如果你是一个侦探，你会如何追踪嫌疑人？
谈谈追踪技术如何改变了我们的生活。
سوالات متداول
10 سوالNo, use 关注 (guānzhù) for social media following. 追踪 sounds like you are investigating them.
No, it can be used for physical tracking (like animals) or academic research.
追踪 is usually positive or neutral (data, research), while 跟踪 can be negative (stalking).
It is 接触者追踪 (jiēchùzhě zhuīzōng).
Usually 追溯 (zhuīsù) is better for tracing history back to an origin.
Yes, it is more formal than 跟 (gēn).
Yes, metaphorically: 追踪思路 (track a train of thought).
物流追踪 (wùliú zhuīzōng).
实时追踪 (shíshí zhuīzōng).
It is primarily a verb, but can act as a noun (the act of tracking).
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Audio: 警察正在追踪嫌疑人。
Audio: 我们需要追踪这笔钱。
Audio: 实时追踪功能非常实用。
Audio: 追踪溯源是食品安全的关键。
Audio: 追踪语言的演化揭示了人类迁徙。
Audio: 该框架旨在遏制跨国洗钱活动。
Audio: 追踪你的位置。
Audio: 追踪病人的情况。
Audio: 追踪项目的每一个细节。
Audio: 追踪社会经济地位的影响。
Audio: 追踪政策实施后的反响。
Audio: 追踪权力结构的微观演变。
Audio: 警察在追踪。
Audio: 追踪学习进度。
Audio: 追踪客户反馈。
Audio: 追踪非法资金。
Audio: 追踪社会反响。
Audio: 追踪群体心理。
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
追踪 is your go-to word for 'tracking' in any professional, scientific, or technological context. It implies a systematic process of following a path or monitoring data over time, rather than just physical following.
- 追踪 means 'to track' or 'to trace' using clues, data, or systematic observation.
- It is commonly used in logistics (packages), science (studies), and technology (data).
- It differs from 跟踪 (stalking) by being more formal and often technical or research-based.
- Common phrases include 追踪报道 (follow-up report) and 实时追踪 (real-time tracking).
Resultative Complement
Use '追踪到' (zhuīzōng dào) to say you successfully found the target.
Academic Use
Use '追踪研究' for longitudinal studies in your papers.
Data Tracking
In IT, use 追踪 for debugging or user behavior analysis.
Privacy
Discussing '隐私追踪' (privacy tracking) is a great conversation topic.
مثال
研究人员正在追踪这些鸟类的迁徙路线。
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر research
线索
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对照
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显示
B11. صفحه نمایش زمان را نشان می دهد (屏幕显示时间). 2. داده ها افزایش را نشان می دهند (数据显示增长).
访谈
B1یک مصاحبه رسمی. در تحقیق یا رسانه استفاده میشود.
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问卷
B1مجموعهای از سوالات چاپی یا نوشتاری با گزینههایی برای پاسخ که برای اهداف نظرسنجی طراحی شده است.
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依托
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