B1 noun #3,500 رایج‌ترین 3 دقیقه مطالعه

친밀감

A feeling of being close and friendly with someone.

chinmilgam

Explanation at your level:

친밀감 means you feel close to a friend. When you are with your best friend, you feel happy and safe. That feeling is 친밀감. It is like a hug for your heart!

You use 친밀감 when you talk about your friends or family. It is the feeling of being comfortable. For example, if you talk to your teacher a lot, you might feel 친밀감 with them. It means you are not strangers anymore.

At this level, 친밀감 represents the bond you share with people you trust. It is used to describe why we like spending time with certain people. You can say 'I feel a sense of 친밀감 with my study partner' because you have worked together for a long time.

친밀감 is a nuanced term for interpersonal connection. It is not just about liking someone, but about the depth of the relationship. It describes the emotional proximity that develops through shared history and mutual understanding, often used in discussions about social dynamics.

In advanced contexts, 친밀감 is used to analyze human behavior. It refers to the psychological state of intimacy that facilitates effective communication. Whether in a romantic relationship or a professional partnership, the presence of 친밀감 is often cited as the key factor for success and long-term stability.

The term 친밀감 carries significant weight in both sociological and psychological discourse. It represents the culmination of trust, vulnerability, and shared experience. Mastery of this word involves understanding its role in defining the boundary between the 'self' and the 'other,' and how it serves as a fundamental pillar of human social architecture across various cultural landscapes.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • A feeling of closeness.
  • Used for people.
  • Built through time.
  • Positive emotion.

When you feel 친밀감, you feel a special connection to someone. It is that warm, fuzzy feeling of being comfortable and safe around a person you know well.

Think of it as the glue that holds friendships together. It isn't just about knowing someone; it's about trusting them and feeling like you truly understand each other on a deeper, emotional level.

You might feel this with a long-time friend, a sibling, or even a mentor. It transforms a simple acquaintance into a meaningful bond where you can be your true self without fear of judgment.

The word 친밀감 is a Sino-Korean word. It is composed of three distinct Hanja characters: (친, meaning 'intimate' or 'parent'), (밀, meaning 'close' or 'dense'), and (감, meaning 'feeling' or 'sense').

Historically, these characters were borrowed from Classical Chinese to express complex emotional states in the Korean language. The combination literally translates to a 'sense of intimate closeness.'

Over centuries, the word has evolved from formal literary usage to becoming a standard term in modern psychology and daily conversation. It perfectly encapsulates the transition from 'knowing' someone to 'feeling' close to them.

You will often hear this word in both casual and professional settings. In casual life, it describes the bond between friends. In professional settings, it might describe the rapport built between a therapist and a client.

Commonly, it is paired with verbs like 느끼다 (to feel) or 쌓다 (to build). For example, saying 'I feel a sense of closeness' is 친밀감을 느끼다.

It is a versatile word. Whether you are talking about a new relationship or a lifelong friendship, this term always carries a positive, warm connotation regarding the depth of a connection.

While 친밀감 is a direct noun, it appears in many phrases. 친밀감을 쌓다 (to build intimacy) is the most frequent, implying effort put into a relationship.

Another common expression is 친밀감이 들다, which means 'a sense of closeness comes to me'—this is used when you suddenly feel comfortable with someone you just met.

You might also hear 친밀감을 형성하다 (to form a bond), which is slightly more formal and often used in social science contexts to describe how groups or individuals connect.

As a noun, 친밀감 is usually used as the object of a sentence. It does not have plural forms in Korean, as the language relies on context to determine quantity.

The pronunciation is straightforward: chin-mil-gam. The 'm' sounds flow into each other, making it a very smooth word to say. The stress is generally even across all three syllables.

It is often followed by particles like -을 (object marker) or -이 (subject marker). It is a stable, reliable noun that fits perfectly into most sentence structures involving emotions.

Fun Fact

The character '親' also means 'parent', highlighting that the root of intimacy is familial.

Pronunciation Guide

UK tʃɪn.mɪl.ɡam

Standard Korean phonetic approximation

US tʃɪn.mɪl.ɡam

Standard Korean phonetic approximation

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'm' sounds
  • Dropping the final 'm' sound
  • Incorrect syllable stress

Rhymes With

감 (gam) 담 (dam) 밤 (bam) 탐 (tam) 함 (ham)

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to write

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say

شنیدن 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

친구 마음 느끼다

Learn Next

유대감 신뢰 친근감

پیشرفته

정서적 교감 심리적 거리

Grammar to Know

Noun + 을/를

친밀감을 느낀다

Verb + 아/어지다

친해지다

Noun + 이/가

친밀감이 들다

Examples by Level

1

나는 친구와 친밀감을 느껴요.

I feel closeness with my friend.

Subject + Object + Verb

2

그는 친밀감이 있어요.

He has a sense of closeness.

Simple sentence

3

친밀감은 좋아요.

Closeness is good.

Noun + adjective

4

우리는 친밀감이 있어요.

We have closeness.

Plural subject

5

그녀는 친밀감을 원해요.

She wants closeness.

Verb usage

6

친밀감을 느껴보세요.

Try to feel the closeness.

Imperative

7

친밀감이 중요해요.

Closeness is important.

Adjective ending

8

친밀감이 커요.

The closeness is big.

Descriptive

1

친밀감을 쌓는 것은 중요합니다.

2

우리는 대화를 통해 친밀감을 느꼈습니다.

3

그와 친밀감이 생겼어요.

4

친밀감이 부족한 관계는 어렵습니다.

5

친밀감은 신뢰에서 옵니다.

6

그녀와 친밀감을 유지하고 싶어요.

7

친밀감이 있으면 대화가 쉬워요.

8

우리는 친밀감을 공유합니다.

1

오랜 시간을 함께하며 친밀감이 깊어졌습니다.

2

친밀감을 형성하는 데는 시간이 걸립니다.

3

그는 낯선 사람에게도 친밀감을 줍니다.

4

친밀감이 느껴지는 편안한 분위기였습니다.

5

친밀감은 인간관계의 핵심입니다.

6

우리는 서로에게 친밀감을 느낍니다.

7

친밀감은 말로 다 표현할 수 없습니다.

8

그녀의 태도에서 친밀감이 느껴졌습니다.

1

상담사는 내담자와 친밀감을 쌓는 것이 우선입니다.

2

사회적 거리두기로 인해 친밀감 형성이 어렵습니다.

3

그들은 깊은 친밀감을 바탕으로 협력합니다.

4

친밀감은 단순히 친한 것 이상의 의미가 있습니다.

5

친밀감은 정서적 안정감을 줍니다.

6

그의 말에서 친밀감이 묻어납니다.

7

친밀감이 깨지면 회복하기 어렵습니다.

8

친밀감은 상호적인 과정입니다.

1

친밀감은 인간의 본질적인 욕구 중 하나입니다.

2

심리학적으로 친밀감은 신뢰와 정직을 동반합니다.

3

그는 친밀감을 가장하여 접근했습니다.

4

친밀감의 결여는 고립을 초래할 수 있습니다.

5

그들의 관계는 친밀감을 넘어선 동지애입니다.

6

문화에 따라 친밀감을 표현하는 방식이 다릅니다.

7

친밀감을 느끼는 속도는 사람마다 다릅니다.

8

친밀감은 건강한 소통의 기반입니다.

1

친밀감은 타자와의 경계를 허무는 정서적 기제입니다.

2

현대 사회에서 진정한 친밀감을 찾기란 쉽지 않습니다.

3

친밀감은 단순히 개인의 감정을 넘어 사회적 유대를 강화합니다.

4

그는 친밀감의 미묘한 차이를 이해하고 있습니다.

5

친밀감은 인간 존재의 고독을 치유하는 힘이 있습니다.

6

철학적으로 친밀감은 자아의 확장을 의미합니다.

7

친밀감은 일방적인 것이 아니라 쌍방향의 교감입니다.

8

그는 친밀감을 통해 인간의 본성을 탐구합니다.

ترکیب‌های رایج

친밀감을 느끼다
친밀감을 쌓다
친밀감을 형성하다
친밀감을 유지하다
친밀감이 들다
친밀감이 깊어지다
친밀감이 부족하다
친밀감이 넘치다
친밀감을 표현하다
친밀감을 주다

Idioms & Expressions

"친밀감을 쌓다"

To build a bond

우리는 여행을 통해 친밀감을 쌓았다.

neutral

"친밀감이 들다"

To feel a sense of closeness

그를 보니 친밀감이 들었다.

neutral

"친밀감을 느끼다"

To perceive closeness

나는 그와 친밀감을 느낀다.

neutral

"친밀감을 형성하다"

To establish a connection

상담사는 친밀감을 형성해야 한다.

formal

"친밀감을 유지하다"

To maintain a bond

친밀감을 유지하는 것은 노력이 필요하다.

neutral

"친밀감이 깊어지다"

To become closer

우리 사이의 친밀감이 깊어졌다.

neutral

Easily Confused

친밀감 vs 친근감

Similar meaning

친근감 is lighter/friendlier

친근감이 가는 사람 vs 친밀감이 깊은 사람

친밀감 vs 유대감

Both mean bond

유대감 is more about solidarity

팀의 유대감 vs 친구와의 친밀감

친밀감 vs 가까움

Literal closeness

가까움 can be physical distance

집과의 가까움 vs 마음의 친밀감

친밀감 vs 친숙함

Familiarity

친숙함 is about knowing something well

이 동네의 친숙함 vs 사람과의 친밀감

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + 친밀감을 느끼다

나는 그에게 친밀감을 느낀다.

B1

Subject + 친밀감을 쌓다

우리는 친밀감을 쌓았다.

B1

Subject + 친밀감이 들다

그와 친밀감이 들었다.

B2

Subject + 친밀감을 표현하다

그는 친밀감을 표현했다.

C1

Subject + 친밀감을 형성하다

우리는 친밀감을 형성했다.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

친밀 Intimacy

Verbs

친해지다 To become close

Adjectives

친밀하다 To be intimate/close

مرتبط

친근하다 Similar adjective

How to Use It

frequency

7/10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

اشتباهات رایج

Using '친밀감' for physical objects Use '친숙함' for familiarity with objects
친밀감 is for people and relationships.
Confusing with '친근감' Both work but '친근감' is lighter
친밀감 is deeper.
Grammar: 친밀감을 주다 vs 받다 Understand the direction
주다 (give) vs 받다 (receive).
Overusing in formal writing Use '유대감' for groups
친밀감 is more personal.
Misspelling as '침밀감' 친밀감
Phonetic error.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Associate the word with your best friend's face.

💡

Native Context

Use it when describing why you like someone.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Koreans value this feeling in group settings.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always keep it as a noun.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'm' sounds.

💡

Don't Mistake

Don't use it for inanimate objects.

💡

Did You Know?

It is a Hanja word.

💡

Study Smart

Learn it with '쌓다'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Chin' (chin) and 'Mil' (milk) - close friends share milk together.

Visual Association

Two people sitting close together sharing a warm drink.

Word Web

Friendship Trust Connection Bond

چالش

Write a sentence about a friend using this word.

ریشه کلمه

Sino-Korean (Hanja)

Original meaning: Close feeling/sense

بافت فرهنگی

None, universally positive.

Corresponds to 'intimacy' or 'sense of closeness'.

Used frequently in Korean dramas to describe character arcs.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • 친밀감을 쌓다
  • 협력적인 관계
  • 신뢰 형성

With friends

  • 친밀감이 깊어지다
  • 편안한 대화
  • 오랜 우정

In therapy

  • 친밀감 형성
  • 정서적 안정
  • 상담 과정

New relationships

  • 친밀감이 들다
  • 첫 만남
  • 점진적 발전

Conversation Starters

"What helps you build 친밀감 with others?"

"Do you think 친밀감 is important in the workplace?"

"How do you show 친밀감 to your friends?"

"Can you feel 친밀감 with someone you just met?"

"Why is it hard to build 친밀감 sometimes?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a person you feel great 친밀감 with.

How do you feel when your 친밀감 with someone changes?

Is it easy for you to build 친밀감 with new people?

Write about a moment you realized your 친밀감 with a friend had grown.

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, it applies to friends, family, and colleagues.

Yes, you can feel 친밀감 with a pet.

It is neutral and used in both formal and informal contexts.

친밀감 is deeper and more emotional.

너에게 친밀감을 느껴.

Yes, to describe rapport.

No, it is almost always positive.

Usually not, as it implies a relationship already exists.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

나는 친구와 ___을 느낍니다.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 친밀감

친밀감 fits the context of feeling.

multiple choice A2

Which means 'to build a bond'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 친밀감을 쌓다

쌓다 means to build.

true false B1

친밀감 is usually used for objects.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It is used for people and relationships.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Both are synonyms for connection.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Subject + Object + Verb structure.

امتیاز: /5

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