产品开发
产品开发 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Product development (产品开发) refers to the entire process of creating a new product for sale, from idea to market.
- It is a compound noun used frequently in business, technology, and manufacturing contexts in China.
- Commonly paired with verbs like 'conduct' (进行) or 'responsible for' (负责), and nouns like 'cycle' (周期).
- It signifies innovation and is a key driver for modern Chinese companies moving towards 'Created in China'.
The term 产品开发 (chǎnpǐn kāifā) is a cornerstone of modern business vocabulary in Chinese. It is a compound noun formed by two distinct concepts: 产品 (product) and 开发 (development). In the context of the global economy, especially within China's massive manufacturing and tech sectors, this term represents the entire lifecycle of bringing an idea from a conceptual stage to a tangible, marketable item. Whether you are discussing a new smartphone, a software application, or a physical household tool, this phrase is the standard way to describe the creative and technical process involved.
- Business Context
- In corporate environments, it refers to the department or the strategic phase where engineers, designers, and market researchers collaborate. It is more comprehensive than mere 'designing' because it includes testing and market feasibility.
我们公司的核心竞争力在于快速的产品开发能力。 (Our company's core competitiveness lies in our rapid product development capabilities.)
Understanding this word requires looking at its components. 产品 (Chǎnpǐn) generally refers to any output of labor, but in modern usage, it specifically implies something for sale. 开发 (Kāifā) has a broader meaning of 'to exploit,' 'to open up,' or 'to develop' resources. When applied to products, it suggests a systematic approach to creation. It is not just making one thing; it is developing a line or a solution that solves a problem for a target audience.
- Tech Industry Usage
- In the tech world, this often refers to the software development lifecycle (SDLC), involving coding, debugging, and UI/UX design.
这个产品开发周期大约需要六个月。 (This product development cycle takes about six months.)
Historically, China was known for manufacturing existing designs. However, the shift towards 'Created in China' (中国创造) has made 产品开发 a buzzword in government policy and corporate strategy. It signifies a move toward innovation and intellectual property ownership. When a Chinese entrepreneur speaks about their startup, they will almost certainly mention their strategy for this process.
- Academic Context
- In universities, students of industrial design or business administration study this as a formal discipline, often abbreviated as NPD (New Product Development).
敏捷模型是现代产品开发中常用的方法。 (Agile models are commonly used methods in modern product development.)
我们需要招聘更多有产品开发经验的人才。 (We need to recruit more talents with product development experience.)
在产品开发过程中,用户反馈至关重要。 (During the product development process, user feedback is crucial.)
Using 产品开发 correctly involves understanding its role as a compound noun that functions similarly to its English counterpart. It typically appears as the subject of a sentence, the object of a verb, or as a modifier for another noun. Because it is a formal term, it is frequently paired with verbs like 进行 (to carry out), 负责 (to be responsible for), or 投入 (to invest in).
- As a Subject
- When it starts a sentence, it usually describes a state or a requirement of the process.
产品开发需要大量的资金和时间。 (Product development requires a large amount of capital and time.)
In professional settings, you will often hear people describe their roles. If you are a product manager or an engineer, you might say you are 'engaged in' or 'responsible for' this area. This establishes your expertise. The grammatical structure is often [Subject] + [Verb] + [产品开发].
- As an Object
- Commonly used with verbs of action or responsibility.
张经理负责公司的新产品开发。 (Manager Zhang is responsible for the company's new product development.)
Furthermore, 产品开发 acts as an adjective-like modifier when followed by the particle 的 (de) or when directly preceding nouns like 部门 (department), 周期 (cycle), or 团队 (team). This is where the term becomes highly specific in a corporate environment.
- As a Modifier
- Defining specific aspects of the business structure or timeline.
他在产品开发部门工作了五年。 (He has worked in the product development department for five years.)
缩短产品开发周期可以提高市场竞争力。 (Shortening the product development cycle can improve market competitiveness.)
为了这次产品开发,我们做了大量的市场调研。 (For this product development, we did a lot of market research.)
You will encounter 产品开发 in a variety of real-world scenarios in China, particularly in tier-one cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen where the tech and manufacturing industries thrive. If you are watching business news on channels like CCTV-2 (the finance channel), or reading the Economic Daily, this term appears constantly in discussions about innovation and industrial upgrading.
- In the Office
- Daily stand-ups, quarterly planning meetings, and performance reviews are the primary habitats for this term. It is used to define goals and track progress.
今天的会议主题是下个季度的产品开发计划。 (Today's meeting topic is the product development plan for the next quarter.)
Job fairs and recruitment platforms like Liepin or Boss Zhipin are another place where this word is ubiquitous. Job descriptions for 'Product Manager' (产品经理) or 'Development Engineer' (开发工程师) will list 产品开发 as a core responsibility or a required skill set. Candidates are often asked about their 'experience in the whole process of product development' (产品开发全流程经验).
- Tech Conferences
- Speakers at events like the Alibaba Cloud Conference or Tencent's developer summits use this term to explain how they scale their services.
云技术正在改变传统的产品开发模式。 (Cloud technology is changing the traditional product development model.)
Beyond the tech world, the term is also used in traditional manufacturing. From the automotive industry in Guangzhou to the toy factories in Shantou, 'product development' refers to the creation of new models and designs to stay relevant in a competitive global market. It is the bridge between a factory's capability and a consumer's desire.
- In News and Media
- Headlines often focus on the investment companies make into this area as a sign of their health and future potential.
该公司宣布将增加在人工智能产品开发方面的投入。 (The company announced it will increase investment in AI product development.)
高质量的产品开发是品牌成功的基石。 (High-quality product development is the cornerstone of brand success.)
For English speakers learning Chinese, the most frequent mistake with 产品开发 is confusing the word order or using the wrong synonym. In English, 'product development' is a fixed noun phrase, and while the Chinese equivalent is also quite stable, learners often try to force it into a verb structure where it doesn't belong.
- Mistake 1: Confusing Noun vs. Verb
- Learners often say '我产品开发一个新的手机' (incorrect). You should use the verb phrase '开发产品' or say '我负责这个产品的开发'.
Another common error is confusing 产品开发 with 生产 (shēngchǎn - production). 生产 refers to the mass manufacturing of an item that has already been developed. If you are in the lab designing a prototype, you are doing 产品开发. If you are in a factory making 10,000 units, you are doing 生产.
Incorrect: 我们正在生产这个新软件。
Correct: 我们正在进行这个新软件的产品开发。 (We are carrying out the product development of this new software.)
- Mistake 2: Overusing '研发' (Yánfā)
- While '研发' (R&D) is similar, it focuses more on the technical 'Research' side. '产品开发' is broader and includes the business and design aspects.
Finally, watch out for the measure words. While 产品开发 as a process doesn't usually take a measure word, the 'product' itself does. Don't say '一个产品开发' if you mean 'a product development project'; instead, say '一个产品开发项目'. Precision in adding the specific noun at the end (like project, cycle, or team) is what separates an A2 learner from a fluent professional.
Awkward: 这是一个很难的产品开发。
Better: 这是一个很难的产品开发项目。 (This is a very difficult product development project.)
请不要混淆产品开发和市场营销。 (Please do not confuse product development with marketing.)
In the business world, nuance is everything. While 产品开发 is the general term, several other words occupy similar semantic space. Choosing the right one depends on whether you want to emphasize research, design, or the initial creation phase.
- 研发 (Yánfā)
- Short for 研究与开发 (Research and Development). It sounds more technical and scientific. You use this for high-tech breakthroughs or lab work.
- 设计 (Shèjì)
- Design. This focuses purely on the aesthetics and functionality of the product. It is a subset of the broader development process.
- 研制 (Yánzhì)
- Research and manufacture/develop. Often used for large-scale equipment, machinery, or military hardware. It implies a complex engineering feat.
When comparing these terms, 产品开发 remains the most commercial and holistic. If you are talking about a consumer app, 产品开发 is perfect. If you are talking about a new type of cancer drug, 研发 is more appropriate. If you are talking about the look of a new chair, 设计 is the word.
虽然我们的产品开发很快,但设计还需要优化。 (Although our product development is fast, the design still needs optimization.)
这家公司在研发方面投入了数十亿。 (This company has invested billions in R&D.)
Another term to consider is 创新 (chuàngxīn - innovation). While not a direct synonym for development, it is the spirit behind it. A company might have a great 产品开发 team, but without 创新, they are just making better versions of old things rather than creating something truly new.
راهنمای تلفظ
مثالها بر اساس سطح
这是一个好产品。
This is a good product.
A1 focuses on the noun '产品' (product).
公司开发新东西。
The company develops new things.
Uses '开发' as a simple verb.
他喜欢产品开发。
He likes product development.
Simple subject-verb-object structure.
我们在做产品开发。
We are doing product development.
Uses '在做' to indicate an ongoing action.
产品开发很重要。
Product development is very important.
Simple adjective description.
新产品开发很快。
New product development is fast.
Adverbial use of '很快' (very fast).
我学习产品开发。
I study product development.
Simple verb '学习' (study).
这是产品开发部。
This is the product development department.
Identifying a location.
他负责公司的产品开发。
He is responsible for the company's product development.
Uses '负责' (to be responsible for).
产品开发需要很多时间。
Product development needs a lot of time.
Uses '需要' (to need).
我们正在进行产品开发。
We are currently conducting product development.
Uses '进行' (to conduct/carry out).
产品开发流程很复杂。
The product development process is very complex.
Uses '流程' (process).
他有产品开发的经验。
He has experience in product development.
Uses '经验' (experience).
我们的产品开发团队很大。
Our product development team is very large.
Uses '团队' (team).
你想做产品开发吗?
Do you want to do product development?
A simple question using '想' (want).
产品开发是我的工作。
Product development is my job.
Defining one's profession.
在产品开发之前,我们要调研市场。
Before product development, we need to research the market.
Uses '之前' (before) and '调研' (research).
这个产品开发周期比预期的长。
This product development cycle is longer than expected.
Uses '周期' (cycle) and '比' (comparison).
公司投入了大量资金用于产品开发。
The company invested a large amount of capital for product development.
Uses '投入' (invest) and '用于' (used for).
由于产品开发失败,公司损失很大。
Due to the failure of product development, the company suffered a great loss.
Uses '由于' (due to) and '损失' (loss).
产品开发需要跨部门的合作。
Product development requires cross-departmental cooperation.
Uses '跨部门' (cross-departmental).
我们需要缩短产品开发的时间。
We need to shorten the time for product development.
Uses '缩短' (to shorten).
产品开发的目标是满足用户需求。
The goal of product development is to meet user needs.
Uses '满足' (to satisfy/meet).
他在产品开发领域非常有名。
He is very famous in the field of product development.
Uses '领域' (field/domain).
敏捷开发方法在产品开发中越来越流行。
Agile development methods are becoming increasingly popular in product development.
Uses '敏捷' (agile) and '流行' (popular).
有效的沟通是产品开发成功的关键。
Effective communication is the key to the success of product development.
Uses '关键' (key/crucial point).
我们必须在产品开发中考虑环保因素。
We must consider environmental factors in product development.
Uses '考虑' (consider) and '因素' (factor).
产品开发不仅是技术问题,也是商业问题。
Product development is not only a technical issue but also a business issue.
Uses '不仅...也是...' (not only... but also...).
用户反馈在产品开发迭代中起着核心作用。
User feedback plays a core role in product development iterations.
Uses '迭代' (iteration) and '核心作用' (core role).
为了提高效率,我们优化了产品开发流程。
In order to improve efficiency, we optimized the product development process.
Uses '优化' (optimize) and '效率' (efficiency).
产品开发必须符合国际安全标准。
Product development must comply with international safety standards.
Uses '符合' (comply with) and '标准' (standard).
竞争对手的产品开发速度让我们感到压力。
The speed of our competitors' product development puts pressure on us.
Uses '竞争对手' (competitor) and '压力' (pressure).
这种创新的产品开发模式颠覆了传统行业。
This innovative product development model has disrupted traditional industries.
Uses '颠覆' (disrupt/overturn).
公司正致力于通过产品开发实现品牌升级。
The company is committed to achieving brand upgrading through product development.
Uses '致力于' (be committed to) and '实现' (achieve).
产品开发的同质化现象是当前市场的一大挑战。
The phenomenon of homogenization in product development is a major challenge in the current market.
Uses '同质化' (homogenization) and '挑战' (challenge).
我们需要在产品开发中平衡创新与成本控制。
We need to balance innovation and cost control in product development.
Uses '平衡' (balance) and '成本控制' (cost control).
产品开发的成功取决于对市场趋势的精准洞察。
The success of product development depends on accurate insights into market trends.
Uses '取决于' (depends on) and '洞察' (insight).
数字化转型为产品开发带来了前所未有的机遇。
Digital transformation has brought unprecedented opportunities for product development.
Uses '前所未有' (unprecedented).
该项目的重点在于产品开发的差异化竞争策略。
The focus of the project is on a differentiated competitive strategy for product development.
Uses '差异化' (differentiation) and '策略' (strategy).
跨国公司的产品开发需要考虑全球化与本土化的结合。
The product development of multinational companies needs to consider the combination of globalization and localization.
Uses '本土化' (localization).
产品开发的范式转移要求企业具备极高的敏捷性。
The paradigm shift in product development requires enterprises to possess extremely high agility.
Uses '范式转移' (paradigm shift) and '敏捷性' (agility).
从产品开发的角度来看,这种架构具有极大的扩展性。
From the perspective of product development, this architecture has great scalability.
Uses '架构' (architecture) and '扩展性' (scalability).
产品开发中的伦理考量日益成为公众关注的焦点。
Ethical considerations in product development are increasingly becoming the focus of public attention.
Uses '伦理考量' (ethical considerations).
该论文深入探讨了开源模式对软件产品开发的影响。
The paper explores in depth the impact of open-source models on software product development.
Uses '深入探讨' (explore in depth).
产品开发不仅是功能的堆砌,更是用户体验的升华。
Product development is not just a pile of functions, but a sublimation of user experience.
Uses '堆砌' (piling up) and '升华' (sublimation).
在高度饱和的市场中,产品开发的微创新同样具有价值。
In a highly saturated market, micro-innovations in product development are equally valuable.
Uses '微创新' (micro-innovation).
产品开发策略的失误往往会导致不可逆转的市场溃败。
Errors in product development strategy often lead to irreversible market collapse.
Uses '不可逆转' (irreversible) and '溃败' (defeat/collapse).
产品开发的全生命周期管理已成为现代工业的标配。
Full life-cycle management of product development has become a standard feature of modern industry.
Uses '全生命周期管理' (full life-cycle management).
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— To carry out product development.
我们正在北京进行产品开发。
— To be in charge of product development.
王总负责全公司的产品开发。
— To invest in product development.
今年我们将投入更多资金到产品开发中。
— To speed up product development.
为了抢占市场,我们需要加速产品开发。
— To stop product development.
由于资金不足,他们停止了产品开发。
— To outsource product development.
很多小公司选择外包产品开发。
— Joint product development.
两家公司决定进行联合产品开发。
— To lead product development.
技术部将主导这次产品开发。
— To support product development.
政府提供补贴以支持产品开发。
— Product development management.
产品开发管理是一门复杂的学问。
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To have a style of one's own; to be unique. Often used to describe a product that stands out.
我们的产品开发目标是让产品在市场上独树一帜。
Literary/Complimentary— To constantly strive for perfection. Common in product development culture.
在产品开发中,我们始终坚持精益求精的精神。
Formal/Inspirational— To build a cart behind closed doors; to act blindly without considering the outside world. A warning in development.
产品开发不能闭门造车,必须听取用户的意见。
Warning/Idiomatic— To weed through the old to bring forth the new. Perfect for describing innovation.
通过不断的产品开发,我们实现了推陈出新。
Formal— The latecomers surpass the early starters. Used when a new product beats existing ones.
虽然开发较晚,但我们的产品凭借高性能后来居上。
Positive— Thousands of articles are the same; stereotyped and repetitive. Used to criticize boring products.
现在的手机产品开发有些千篇一律,缺乏亮点。
Critical— Exquisite workmanship and unique ingenuity. High praise for a product's design.
这款产品的开发体现了设计师的匠心独运。
Complimentary— A hundred flowers bloom; letting many schools of thought contend. Used for a diverse product market.
在产品开发领域,我们希望看到百花齐放的局面。
Formal— Half the effort, twice the result. Used for efficient development processes.
使用好的工具能让产品开发事半功倍。
Positive— Twice the effort, half the result. Used for inefficient processes.
缺乏计划会导致产品开发事倍功半。
NegativeSummary
产品开发 (Chǎnpǐn kāifā) is the professional term for 'product development.' Example: 我们正在进行新手机的产品开发 (We are carrying out the product development of a new phone).
- Product development (产品开发) refers to the entire process of creating a new product for sale, from idea to market.
- It is a compound noun used frequently in business, technology, and manufacturing contexts in China.
- Commonly paired with verbs like 'conduct' (进行) or 'responsible for' (负责), and nouns like 'cycle' (周期).
- It signifies innovation and is a key driver for modern Chinese companies moving towards 'Created in China'.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر business
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1به همان نسبت / بر این اساس. برای نشان دادن اینکه اقدامی متناسب با تغییر قبلی انجام میشود استفاده میشود.
账号
A2شماره حساب یا شناسه کاربری که برای دسترسی به خدمات بانکی یا آنلاین استفاده میشود.
客户经理
A2مدیر حساب که مسئول مدیریت روابط با مشتریان است.
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
会计
A2حسابدار فردی است که سوابق مالی را مدیریت میکند.
收购
B1خریدن یا تصاحب یک شرکت.
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2هزینه تبلیغات. پولی که برای ترویج یک محصول یا خدمات پرداخت میشود.
调整
B1ما باید استراتژی بازاریابی خود را برای سه ماهه آینده تنظیم کنیم.