C1 Verb Moods 10 min read سخت

قراردادهای شرطی: 'Provided that' و 'Providing that'

برای شرط‌های 'قوی' و 'رسمی'، بیا و به جای 'if' ساده، از ابزارهای پیشرفته‌ای مثل provided that و providing that استفاده کن.

Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use 'provided that' to set a strict, deal-breaking condition that must be met for something else to happen.

  • Use 'provided that' for formal, firm conditions: 'You can go, provided that you finish work.'
  • Use 'providing that' more in speech; it feels slightly less rigid than 'provided'.
  • Never use 'will' in the 'provided' clause; use the present tense instead.
🤝 [Main Action] + 📜 [Provided that] + ✅ [Requirement]

مرور کلی

آیا تا به حال احساس کرده‌اید که if بیش از حد ساده است؟ شما اکنون در سطح C1 هستید. جملات شما به وزن بیشتری نیاز دارند.
شما به معادل زبانی یک قرارداد قانونی نیاز دارید. اینجاست که provided that و providing that وارد می‌شوند. این‌ها فقط نسخه‌های شیک if نیستند؛ بلکه محدودکننده هستند.
آن‌ها مرزها را تعیین می‌کنند و معامله می‌سازند. اگر if یک پیشنهاد باشد، provided that مانند یک امضای دیجیتال است. این عبارت به شنونده می‌گوید که نتیجه کاملاً به شرط وابسته است.
شرطی در کار نباشد؟ نتیجه‌ای هم نخواهد بود.

این گرامر چطور کار می‌کنه

در هسته خود، این یک ساختار شرطی است و دقیقاً مانند شرطی نوع اول (First Conditional) عمل می‌کند. شما یک شرط (بخش provided) و یک نتیجه دارید. جادوی این گرامر به دلیل محدودکننده بودن آن است.
شما اساساً می‌گویید: «همه چیز خوب است، به شرطی که این یک اتفاق بیفتد.» ما اغلب این‌ها را «شرطی‌های محدودکننده» می‌نامیم. جالب است بدانید که کلمه that کاملاً اختیاری است.

الگوی ساخت

1
دو عبارت خود را شناسایی کنید: نتیجه (Result) و شرط (Condition).
2
رابط خود را انتخاب کنید: Provided (that) یا Providing (that).
3
قانون طلایی: از will در عبارت شرط استفاده نکنید. حتی اگر در مورد آینده صحبت می‌کنید، از حال ساده (Present Simple) استفاده کنید.
4
جایگذاری: می‌توانید جمله را با شرط شروع کنید یا آن را در وسط قرار دهید.

کی استفاده کنیم

زمانی از این گرامر استفاده کنید که شرط یک الزام جدی باشد. در تجارت و تکنولوژی: «آپدیت فردا منتشر خواهد شد، به شرطی که باگ نهایی برطرف شود.» در قرارهای اجتماعی: «من مهمانی نتفلیکس را میزبانی می‌کنم، به شرطی که همه در هزینه پیتزا شریک شوند.»

اشتباهات رایج

بزرگترین اشتباه استفاده دوبار از will است. نگویید
Provided it will rain
. بگویید Provided it rains. اشتباه دیگر استفاده بیش از حد از آن برای موارد ساده مثل گرسنگی یا تشنگی است؛ در آن موارد از همان if معمولی استفاده کنید.

مقایسه با الگوهای مشابه

در مقایسه با if: کلمه if کلی است، در حالی که provided that خاص و محدودکننده است. در مقایسه با as long as: عبارت as long as در صحبت‌های روزمره رایج‌تر و احساسی‌تر است. provided that منطقی‌تر یا قراردادی‌تر به نظر می‌رسد.

سؤالات رایج

س: آیا کلمه that اجباری است؟ ج: نه، می‌توانید در مکالمات دوستانه آن را حذف کنید. س: آیا می‌توانم از آن در مصاحبه کاری استفاده کنم؟ ج: قطعاً، بسیار حرفه‌ای به نظر می‌رسد.

Clause Structure with Provided That

Main Clause (Result) Conjunction Subordinate Clause (Condition) Tense Note
I will go
provided (that)
you come too
Present Simple used for future
They can stay
providing (that)
they are quiet
Modal + Base form in main
The deal is off
provided (that)
payment is late
Present Simple in both
We would have come
provided (that)
we had known
Third conditional style
She'll sign
providing
the terms are fair
'That' is omitted

Meanings

A conditional conjunction used to introduce a condition that must be satisfied before the main clause can be realized. It implies a 'deal' or a restrictive requirement.

1

Contractual/Formal Requirement

Used in legal or professional contexts to stipulate mandatory terms of an agreement.

“The tenant may keep a pet, provided that a security deposit is paid in full.”

“Access is granted provided that users adhere to the privacy policy.”

2

Personal Reassurance/Permission

Used in spoken English to give permission or make a promise based on a specific behavior.

“I'll lend you the car, providing that you bring it back with a full tank.”

“We can eat outside, providing that it doesn't start raining.”

3

Hypothetical Restriction

Used to discuss future possibilities that are only possible under one specific circumstance.

“Provided that we leave now, we should arrive before the curtain rises.”

“The project will be a success, provided that everyone does their part.”

Reference Table

Reference table for قراردادهای شرطی: 'Provided that' و 'Providing that'
عبارت معنی رسمیت کاربرد معمول
Provided that
به شرط اینکه؛ فقط اگر
رسمی
قراردادها، توافقات رسمی، الزامات قوی
Providing that
به شرط اینکه؛ فقط اگر
کمی کمتر رسمی (اما مشابه)
الزامات قوی، شرایط کلی (اغلب گفتاری)
If
در صورتی که؛ اگر
خنثی
احتمالات کلی، شرایط معمول، فرضیه‌ها
As long as
فقط اگر؛ به شرط اینکه (اغلب برای مدت زمان)
غیررسمی/خنثی
شرایط مجاز، مدت زمان، اغلب کمتر سختگیرانه
Unless
اگر نه؛ مگر اینکه
خنثی
استثناها، شرایط منفی، هشدار
Only if
فقط اگر؛ تنها به این شرط که
خنثی/تاکیدی
تاکید بر یک شرط حیاتی و مهم

طیف رسمیت

رسمی
You are permitted to operate the vehicle, provided that the fuel tank is replenished upon return.

You are permitted to operate the vehicle, provided that the fuel tank is replenished upon return. (Lending a car)

خنثی
You can use the car, provided that you put some petrol in it.

You can use the car, provided that you put some petrol in it. (Lending a car)

غیر رسمی
You can take the car, providing you fill it up.

You can take the car, providing you fill it up. (Lending a car)

عامیانه
Car's yours, long as you gas it up.

Car's yours, long as you gas it up. (Lending a car)

معاملات شرطی: Provided/Providing That

حروف ربط شرطی

معنی اصلی

  • به شرط اینکه
  • فقط اگر
  • الزام

عبارات کلیدی

  • Provided that رسمی‌تر، ثابت
  • Providing that کمی کمتر رسمی، فعال

تفاوت با

  • If احتمال عمومی
  • As long as مدت زمان/اجازه
  • Unless شرط منفی

زمینه‌های کاربرد

  • قراردادها
  • توافق‌نامه‌ها
  • قوانین رسمی
  • قول‌های محکم

'Provided that' در مقابل 'If' در مقابل 'As long as'

Provided that / Providing that
شرط قوی و غیرقابل مذاکره
اغلب رسمی (قراردادها)
You get the loan, provided that you have good credit.
If
شرط عمومی، خنثی
احتمال، فرضیه
If it rains, we'll stay inside.
As long as
شرطی که اغلب به مدت زمان اشاره دارد
مجازتر، کمتر سختگیرانه
You can stay as long as you like.

انتخاب شرطی مناسب

1

آیا باید یه شرط یا الزام قوی و غیرقابل مذاکره رو بیان کنی؟

YES
از `provided that` یا `providing that` استفاده کن (مثلاً: 'The deal is valid provided that...').
NO
آیا شرط عمومی‌تره، یه احتمال یا یه فرضیه؟
2

آیا شرط عمومی‌تره، یه احتمال یا یه فرضیه؟

YES
از `if` استفاده کن (مثلاً: 'If it rains, we'll cancel.').
NO
آیا شرط به معنای مدت زمان یا یه توافق کمتر سختگیرانه‌ست؟
3

آیا شرط به معنای مدت زمان یا یه توافق کمتر سختگیرانه‌ست؟

YES
از `as long as` استفاده کن (مثلاً: 'You can use it as long as you need.').
NO
عبارات `unless` (اگر نه) یا `only if` رو برای تاکید خاص در نظر بگیر.

شرایط در بستر (Context)

⚖️

رسمی/حقوقی

  • The contract is binding provided that...
  • Access is granted providing that...
🎓

آکادمیک/حرفه‌ای

  • You'll pass provided that you study.
  • The proposal is accepted providing that...
💬

روزمره/خودمانی

  • We can go, provided you're ready.
  • I'll help, providing you clean up.

تاکید قوی

  • Payment is due, provided that the service is rendered.
  • She'll win, providing that she avoids mistakes.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

You can go out, provided that you wear a coat.

You can go out if you wear a coat.

2

I will help, provided that you are kind.

I will help if you are kind.

3

We can play, provided that it is sunny.

We can play if it is sunny.

4

Eat the cake, provided that you share.

Eat the cake if you share.

1

I'll buy it, provided that it isn't too expensive.

I'll buy it on the condition it's not expensive.

2

You can stay, providing that you keep quiet.

You can stay if you are quiet.

3

Provided that he studies, he will pass the test.

If he studies, he will pass.

4

We'll have a picnic, providing that the weather is good.

We'll have a picnic if the weather is good.

1

The bank will lend us the money, provided that we have a guarantor.

The bank will lend money only if we have a guarantor.

2

You can take the day off, providing that you finish the report first.

You can have a holiday if the report is done.

3

Provided that everyone agrees, we shall move the meeting to Friday.

If everyone agrees, we'll change the date.

4

I don't mind you using my laptop, providing that you don't change the settings.

You can use my laptop if you don't touch the settings.

1

The warranty is valid, provided that the seal has not been broken.

The warranty works only if the seal is intact.

2

Providing that no further complications arise, she should be discharged tomorrow.

If there are no more problems, she can leave the hospital.

3

We can increase the budget, provided that you can justify the extra costs.

We'll give more money if you explain why.

4

The match will go ahead, provided that the pitch is not waterlogged.

The game happens if the field is dry enough.

1

The merger is likely to succeed, provided that the corporate cultures can be integrated effectively.

The merger will work if the cultures mix well.

2

Providing that the data is scrubbed of all personal identifiers, it can be used for research.

If the data is anonymous, it's okay for research.

3

The defendant may remain on bail, provided that he surrenders his passport to the court.

He stays out of jail if he gives up his passport.

4

Provided that the central bank maintains its current trajectory, inflation should stabilize by Q4.

If the bank continues its plan, inflation will drop.

1

The ontological argument holds water, provided that one accepts the initial premise of a necessary being.

The argument works if you accept the first idea.

2

Providing that the linguistic nuances are preserved in translation, the poem loses little of its original vigor.

If the translation is perfect, the poem stays strong.

3

The treaty remains in force, provided that neither signatory party commits a material breach of its terms.

The deal stays if no one breaks the rules.

4

Provided that the socio-political climate remains conducive to reform, the legislation will likely pass.

If the politics stay stable, the law will pass.

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

Conditional Deals: 'Provided that' and 'Providing that' در مقابل Unless

Learners think they both mean 'if'.

Conditional Deals: 'Provided that' and 'Providing that' در مقابل As long as

They are very similar in meaning.

اشتباهات رایج

I go provided that you go.

I will go provided that you go.

The main clause usually needs a future marker like 'will'.

I'll help you provided that you will help me.

I'll help you provided that you help me.

Do not use 'will' in the clause starting with 'provided that'.

Provided that it rains, we will go to the beach.

If it rains, we won't go to the beach.

Learners often confuse 'provided that' (if) with 'unless' (if not) or use it for negative outcomes.

The project is finished provided that the boss was happy.

The project will be considered finished provided that the boss is happy.

Mixing past and future tenses incorrectly in a restrictive condition.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

I will ___, provided that ___.

Real World Usage

Legal Contracts constant

The buyer shall pay the full amount, provided that the goods are delivered by Friday.

Job Interviews common

We can offer a higher salary, provided that you have the necessary certifications.

Parenting very common

You can have dessert, providing that you eat your vegetables.

Software Terms constant

You may use this software for free, provided that it is for non-commercial use.

Travel Planning common

We'll reach the summit by noon, providing that the wind doesn't pick up.

Academic Research common

The experiment is repeatable, provided that the temperature remains constant.

💡

اختیاری بودن 'That'

با اینکه provided that و providing that ساختار استانداردی دارن، اما توی صحبت‌های غیررسمی‌تر یا نوشته‌های غیررسمی‌تر می‌تونی 'that' رو حذف کنی؛ مثلاً:
You can come, provided you agree.
اما برای وضوح بیشتر توی اسناد رسمی، بهتره نگهش داری.
⚠️

فقط یه 'If' ساده نیست!

الکی 'if' رو با provided that عوض نکن. این عبارات یه شرط خیلی محکم‌تر و قطعی‌تر رو بیان می‌کنن، اغلب مثل یه الزام غیرقابل مذاکره. وقتی منظورت 'only if' (فقط اگر) یا 'on the condition that' (به شرط اینکه) هست، از اینا استفاده کن؛ مثلاً:
You get a refund provided that the item is faulty.
🎯

زمان حال برای شرط‌های آینده

دقیقاً مثل جملات شرطی با 'if'، وقتی برای شرایط آینده از provided that یا providing that استفاده می‌کنی، توی قسمت شرطی باید از زمان حال ساده استفاده کنی. از زمان آینده (will + فعل) اجتناب کن؛ مثلاً: "You'll pass provided that you study hard." (نه 'provided that you will study hard').
🌍

بافت (Context) حرف اول رو می‌زنه

توی انگلیسی، رسمیت این عبارات باعث می‌شه اغلب توی محیط‌های کاری، دانشگاهی یا حقوقی استفاده بشن تا جدیت حرف رو برسونن. اگه خوب ازشون استفاده کنی، نشونه تسلط پیشرفته و دقت توئه؛ مثلاً:
The agreement is binding, provided that all parties sign it.
💡

جاگذاری مهمه (کاما!)

وقتی provided that یا providing that جمله رو شروع می‌کنه، باید بعد از بخش شرطی یه کاما بذاری؛ مثلاً:
Providing that you finish, we can leave.
اما اگه وسط جمله بیاد، نیازی به کاما نیست؛ مثلاً:
We can leave provided that you finish.

Smart Tips

Always use 'provided that' with the 'that' included. It sounds more legally binding.

You can use the room if you clean it. The tenant may use the premises, provided that they are kept in a clean condition.

Use 'providing' instead of 'provided' and drop the 'that'.

I will come, provided that you are there. I'll come, providing you're there.

Stop! Replace 'will' with the present simple immediately.

Provided that it will be sunny... Provided that it is sunny...

Ask yourself: Is this a deal? If yes, use 'provided that'.

I'll be happy if you come. I'll come to the party, provided that you drive me home.

تلفظ

/prəˈvaɪdɪd ðət/

The 'that' reduction

In 'provided that', the word 'that' is usually unstressed and pronounced with a schwa /ðət/.

Conditional Rise-Fall

Provided that you're ready (rise), we can leave (fall).

The rise indicates the condition is being set, the fall indicates the result.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Pro-vided = Pro-mise. You only get the result if the promise is kept.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a bouncer at a club holding a clipboard. He only lets you in (the result) provided that your name is on the list (the condition).

Rhyme

Provided that the rules are clear, you have nothing left to fear.

Story

A king tells a knight, 'I will give you the gold, provided that you slay the dragon.' The knight slays the dragon, and only then does he get the gold. The 'provided that' was the contract between them.

شبکه واژگان

ConditionStipulationRequirementAgreementContractRestrictionOnly if

چالش

Write three 'deals' you would make with a roommate or partner using 'provided that' (e.g., 'I'll cook, provided that you wash the dishes').

نکات فرهنگی

Very common in formal letters and legal contracts. British speakers often use 'providing' in speech more than Americans.

Used to sound 'tough' but fair in negotiations. It sets a clear boundary.

Used globally in research to limit the scope of a claim.

From the Latin 'providere' meaning 'to foresee' or 'to provide for'.

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

Would you move to another country, provided that you were offered a dream job?

Can you lend me $100, providing that I pay you back tomorrow?

موضوعات نگارش

Describe your ideal working conditions using 'provided that'.
Write a short contract between two friends who are sharing an apartment.

اشتباهات رایج

Incorrect

صحیح


Incorrect

صحیح


Incorrect

صحیح


Incorrect

صحیح

Test Yourself

شکل صحیح رو انتخاب کن.

You can download the file ___ you create an account.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: provided that
Provided that اینجا بهترین گزینه است، چون به یه شرط خاص و لازم برای دسترسی اشاره می‌کنه. 'If' خیلی کلیه، و 'unless' معنی رو برعکس می‌کنه.
کدوم جمله صحیحه؟ چند گزینه‌ای

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The concert will happen providing that it doesn't rain.
بعد از 'providing that' برای یه شرط آینده، از زمان حال ساده ('doesn't rain') استفاده کن، نه زمان آینده.
اشتباه رو پیدا کن و اصلاحش کن. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

You may attend the conference as long as you pay the full registration fee.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: You may attend the conference provided that you pay the full registration fee.
'As long as' به معنای مدت زمان یا یه شرط کمتر سختگیرانه‌ست. برای یه الزام محکم و غیرقابل مذاکره مثل پرداخت هزینه، 'provided that' مناسب‌تره.

Score: /3

تمرین‌های عملی

8 exercises
Choose the correct form of the verb. چند گزینه‌ای

I will lend you the money, provided that you ___ it back next week.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: pay
We use the present simple after 'provided that' to refer to the future.
Fill in the missing word.

You can borrow my car, ___ that you fill it with petrol.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: provided
'Provided that' fits the context of a deal or condition.
Correct the error in the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

Provided that he will arrive on time, we can start the meeting.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Provided that he arrives on time...
Remove 'will' from the conditional clause.
Put the words in the correct order. Sentence Reorder

that / provided / stay / can / you / quiet / you / stay

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: You can stay provided that you stay quiet.
The main clause usually comes first in neutral sentences.
Match the condition to the result. جفت کردن

1. Provided you have a ticket... 2. Provided it's sunny... 3. Provided you study...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A. You can enter. B. We'll go out. C. You'll pass.
Matching logical conditions to their results.
Which sentence is more formal? چند گزینه‌ای

Select the formal version of the condition.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I shall attend, provided that you are also in attendance.
'Provided that' combined with 'shall' and formal vocabulary is the most formal.
Complete the sentence with 'provided' or 'unless'.

We will go to the park ___ it rains.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: unless
Since rain would stop the park visit, 'unless' (if not) is required.
Identify the correct use of 'providing'. چند گزینه‌ای

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Providing that he is here, we can start.
Present simple 'is' is the correct tense.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

12 exercises
جمله رو با بهترین گزینه کامل کن. پر کردن جای خالی

The contract is valid, ___ both parties sign it.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: provided that
اشتباه رو پیدا کن و اصلاحش کن. Error Correction

I will buy that car providing that the dealer will drop the price.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I will buy that car providing that the dealer drops the price.
کدوم جمله شرطی رو درست استفاده کرده؟ چند گزینه‌ای

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: You can leave early, provided that you complete all your tasks.
جمله رو به انگلیسی ترجمه کن. ترجمه

Translate into English: 'Podemos ir al cine, siempre y cuando hayas terminado tu tarea.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["We can go to the cinema, provided that you have finished your homework.","We can go to the movies, provided that you have finished your homework.","We can go to the cinema, providing that you have finished your homework.","We can go to the movies, providing that you have finished your homework."]
این کلمات رو مرتب کن تا یه جمله صحیح بسازن. Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: You will receive a refund provided that it is returned within a week.
شروع جمله رو با پایان شرطی مناسب مطابقت بده. جفت کردن

عبارات شرطی رو با معنای اصلیشون مطابقت بده:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched
مناسب‌ترین حرف ربط رو انتخاب کن. پر کردن جای خالی

The software is free to use, ___ it is not used for commercial purposes.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: provided that
جمله رو اصلاح کن. Error Correction

Providing that she would arrive on time, we could start the presentation.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Providing that she arrives on time, we can start the presentation.
جمله صحیح و مناسب‌ترین رو شناسایی کن. چند گزینه‌ای

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The project will be funded providing that it demonstrates profitability.
جمله رو به انگلیسی ترجمه کن. ترجمه

Translate into English: 'Te daré mi apoyo, siempre y cuando me digas la verdad.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["I will give you my support, provided that you tell me the truth.","I will give you my support, providing that you tell me the truth."]
کلمات رو مرتب کن تا یه جمله معنی‌دار بسازن. Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: You are accepted to attend provided that you meet the conditions.
شروع جمله رو با پایان شرطی مناسب مطابقت بده. جفت کردن

بخش‌ها رو با هم مطابقت بده:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched

Score: /12

سوالات متداول (8)

Yes, but it's less common. You would use the past perfect: 'I would have gone, provided that he had asked me.'

Mostly, yes, but it is more restrictive. It means 'if and only if'.

No, you can omit it in speech. 'Provided you are ready' is perfectly fine.

In writing, 'provided' is more common. In speech, 'providing' is very popular.

Yes! 'Provided that you pay, you can stay.' Just remember the comma.

It's perfect for business emails. it sounds professional and clear.

'As long as' is more casual and often refers to time. 'Provided that' is more formal and refers to a specific rule.

Yes. 'Provided that you do not smoke, you can stay here.'

Scaffolded Practice

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Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

In Other Languages

Spanish high

siempre que / con tal de que

English does not use a special subjunctive mood here.

French high

pourvu que

The mood of the verb (indicative vs subjunctive).

German high

vorausgesetzt, dass

Word order in the subordinate clause.

Japanese moderate

~to iu joken de

Japanese uses a noun-based 'condition' phrase.

Arabic high

bi-shart an

Very similar logic and usage.

Chinese moderate

zhǐyào... jiù...

Chinese uses a correlative pair; English uses a single conjunction.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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