A2 verb خنثی #2,500 پرکاربردترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

逛街

guàngjiē /kwaŋ˥ tɕi̯ɛ˥/
تمرین کن نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

Overview

The Chinese word '逛街' (guàng jiē) directly translates to 'stroll the street' or 'go shopping.' It's a very common and versatile term used to describe the act of leisurely walking around commercial areas, browsing shops, and potentially making purchases. Unlike some English equivalents that might imply a focused mission to buy something specific, '逛街' often carries a more relaxed connotation, suggesting an activity done for enjoyment, entertainment, or simply to pass the time.

Breaking down the characters, '逛' (guàng) means 'to stroll,' 'to wander,' or 'to ramble.' It emphasizes the unhurried and often aimless nature of the activity. '街' (jiē) means 'street' or 'avenue,' specifically referring to a commercial street or a shopping district. Together, they paint a picture of someone leisurely exploring the shops and sights along a street.

'逛街' can encompass a wide range of shopping behaviors. It could mean:

  1. 1Window shopping: Looking at items without necessarily intending to buy anything.
  1. 1Browsing: Taking one's time to examine goods in different stores.
  1. 1Leisurely shopping: Making purchases, but as part of a relaxed outing rather than a hurried chore.
  1. 1Social activity: Often, '逛街' is done with friends or family, serving as a social outing as much as a shopping trip. People might go '逛街' to chat, eat, and spend time together, with shopping being a secondary activity.

It's important to note that while '逛街' is often associated with buying clothes, accessories, or general consumer goods, it can also be used more broadly. For example, one might say '逛超市' (guàng chāo shì) to mean 'browse the supermarket,' or '逛商场' (guàng shāng chǎng) to mean 'stroll through the mall.' The key element is the relaxed, exploratory nature of the activity within a commercial setting.

In terms of usage, it's a verb phrase. You can say '我喜欢逛街' (wǒ xǐ huān guàng jiē) meaning 'I like to go shopping,' or '我们今天去逛街吧' (wǒ men jīn tiān qù guàng jiē ba) meaning 'Let's go shopping today.' It's an essential term for discussing leisure activities and everyday life in Chinese.

مثال‌ها

1

我喜欢周末去逛街。

I like to go shopping on weekends.

2

她和朋友一起逛街。

She goes shopping with her friends.

3

逛街是她放松的方式。

Shopping is her way to relax.

ترکیب‌های رایج

一起逛街
去逛街
喜欢逛街
逛街购物

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

逛街 vs 购物 (gòuwù)

'逛街' specifically refers to browsing or strolling through shopping areas, often without a specific purchase in mind, while '购物' is a more general term for shopping and buying goods.

الگوهای دستوری

Subject + 逛街 (guàngjiē) Subject + 去 (qù) + 逛街 (guàngjiē) Subject + 和 (hé) + Person + 一起 (yīqǐ) + 逛街 (guàngjiē)

نحوه استفاده

The term '逛街' (guàngjiē) is a versatile verb phrase. It can be used directly to mean 'to go shopping.' For example, '我们去逛街吧' (Wǒmen qù guàngjiē ba) means 'Let's go shopping.' You can also specify where you are going shopping, such as '我喜欢去商场逛街' (Wǒ xǐhuān qù shāngchǎng guàngjiē), meaning 'I like to go shopping at the mall.' It's often used in a casual and informal context. While it can imply purchasing, it doesn't necessarily mean one will buy anything; it often includes just browsing or window shopping. It's suitable for everyday conversations among friends and family. It's generally not used for very specific or targeted purchasing of essential goods, but rather for leisurely shopping excursions.

اشتباهات رایج

None to note for this common word.

ریشه کلمه

The character '逛' (guàng) means to stroll, to wander. The character '街' (jiē) means street. Together, they form the meaning of strolling around the street, which is synonymous with going shopping or window shopping.

بافت فرهنگی

In Chinese culture, '逛街' (guàngjiē) literally translates to 'strolling the street,' but it universally refers to the activity of going shopping, browsing, or window shopping. It's a very common and popular leisure activity, especially in urban areas. It's not just about making purchases; it's also a social activity, a way to relax, and a form of entertainment. People often '逛街' with friends, family, or partners. It can involve visiting large shopping malls, bustling pedestrian streets, night markets, or even smaller, more niche boutiques. The act of browsing and experiencing the commercial environment is often as important as, if not more important than, actually buying something. It reflects a modern urban lifestyle and consumer culture.

راهنمای حفظ

The character 逛 (guàng) depicts a person walking around, and 街 (jiē) means street, so together it means to 'stroll the streets' or 'go shopping.'

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

'逛街' (guàng jiē) is a Chinese verb that literally translates to 'stroll street' or 'wander street.' However, its most common and accurate meaning in everyday usage is 'to go shopping' or 'to window shop.' It implies a more leisurely and recreational form of shopping, often involving browsing, looking at various stores, and enjoying the atmosphere, rather than just going with a specific purchase in mind. It can also refer to just taking a stroll in a commercial area.

'逛街' is a very versatile verb. You can use it in sentences like '我们周末一起去逛街吧！' (Wǒmen zhōumò yīqǐ qù guàng jiē ba!) which means 'Let's go shopping together this weekend!' or '她喜欢一个人逛街' (Tā xǐhuān yīgè rén guàng jiē), meaning 'She likes to go shopping by herself.' It can also be used to describe the activity in general, such as '逛街是一件很放松的事情' (Guàng jiē shì yī jiàn hěn fàngsōng de shìqíng), which means 'Shopping is a very relaxing thing to do.'

In Chinese culture, '逛街' is not just about making purchases; it's also a significant social and recreational activity. It's common for friends and family to go shopping together as a way to spend time, socialize, and enjoy each other's company. Shopping malls and commercial streets often serve as popular gathering places, offering a variety of entertainment, dining, and retail options. It's a way to relax, see what's new, and experience the urban environment.

While '逛街' is widely understood, you might hear other related terms. For instance, '购物' (gòu wù) is a more formal and general term for 'shopping' or 'making purchases,' often used in a broader economic context. '买东西' (mǎi dōngxī) literally means 'to buy things' and is a more direct way to express buying items. '逛街' specifically emphasizes the strolling and browsing aspect, making it distinct from simply purchasing goods. However, in many contexts, these terms can be used interchangeably depending on the nuance you want to convey.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

我喜欢和朋友一起___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
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周末我们常常去市中心___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
fill blank

她最喜欢的消遣是___买衣服。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

امتیاز: /3

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