A2 verb #1,800 پرکاربردترین 3 دقیقه مطالعه

渴了

Feeling a need to drink something.

kele

توضیح در سطح شما:

When you need to drink water, you are thirsty. You can say 'I am thirsty' to your friends. It is a very basic word you will use every day when you want a drink.

You use thirsty to explain how you feel after playing sports or walking on a hot day. It is common to say 'I'm so thirsty' when you want someone to give you a glass of water.

At this level, you can use thirsty in more contexts. You might say 'working in the sun makes me thirsty' or use it figuratively, like saying someone is 'thirsty for success' to mean they really want to achieve their goals.

Beyond the physical sensation, thirsty can describe a strong, almost desperate craving. Using it in phrases like 'thirsty for change' shows a more advanced command of the language, moving away from simple physical descriptions.

In advanced English, thirsty can carry nuances of intensity or even negative connotations in slang. It can describe someone who is overly eager for attention or validation, which is a common usage in modern social media contexts.

Mastery of thirsty involves understanding its etymological roots and its wide range of figurative applications. From literary descriptions of 'thirsty soil' (meaning dry or parched earth) to psychological descriptions of human desire, the word is highly adaptable in sophisticated prose.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Thirsty means you need a drink.
  • It is a common adjective.
  • Can be used literally or figuratively.
  • Don't confuse it with the number thirty.

When you are thirsty, your body is sending you a very important signal: it needs water! It is a common physical sensation that happens when you have been active, it is hot outside, or you simply haven't had enough to drink for a while.

Beyond the physical feeling, we often use the word thirsty in a figurative way. For example, you might be 'thirsty for knowledge' if you are super excited to learn new things. It is a very versatile word that pops up in daily conversations all the time.

The word thirsty comes from the Old English word 'thurst', which eventually evolved into the modern English 'thirst'. It has deep roots in Germanic languages, sharing a common ancestor with the German word 'Durst'.

Historically, the word has always been linked to the feeling of dryness in the throat. Over centuries, the suffix '-y' was added to turn the noun 'thirst' into an adjective. It is fascinating how such a basic human need has kept a similar sound and meaning for over a thousand years across different cultures.

In casual conversation, you will most often hear people say 'I am thirsty' or 'I'm feeling a bit thirsty.' It is a neutral term that works in almost any social situation, from hanging out with friends to talking to a doctor.

Common collocations include 'extremely thirsty', 'parched' (which is a stronger, more descriptive synonym), and 'thirsty for'. When using it metaphorically, it often pairs with abstract nouns like 'thirsty for power' or 'thirsty for adventure'.

1. Work up a thirst: To do something that makes you need a drink, like exercise. Example: I really worked up a thirst after that long hike.

2. Quench your thirst: To satisfy the need for water. Example: Nothing quenches my thirst like cold lemonade.

3. Thirsty work: A task that makes you tired and thirsty. Example: Gardening in the sun is thirsty work.

4. Die of thirst: An exaggeration used when you are very thirsty. Example: I haven't had water for hours; I'm dying of thirst!

5. Thirsty for blood: A violent idiom meaning someone is eager for conflict. Example: The crowd was thirsty for blood after the controversial decision.

Thirsty is an adjective, so it does not have plural forms. It is commonly used with the verb 'to be' (e.g., 'I am thirsty'). In British English, the 'r' is often silent or softened, while in American English, it is pronounced clearly.

Rhyming words include 'first', 'burst', 'curst', 'worst', and 'versed'. The stress is always on the first syllable: THIRS-ty. Remember that it describes a state of being, not an action you perform.

نکته جالب

It shares a root with the German word 'Durst'.

راهنمای تلفظ

بریتانیایی /ˈθɜːsti/

The 'r' is often dropped or very soft.

آمریکایی /ˈθɜrsti/

The 'r' is clearly pronounced.

خطاهای رایج

  • Mispronouncing 'th' as 's'
  • Ignoring the 'r'
  • Stressing the second syllable

هم‌قافیه با

first burst worst cursed versed

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

Very easy

نوشتن 1/5

Very easy

صحبت کردن 1/5

Very easy

گوش دادن 1/5

Very easy

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

water drink hot

بعداً یاد بگیرید

dehydration parched quench

پیشرفته

insatiable ambition

گرامر لازم

Adjectives

I am thirsty.

Verb to be

I am.

Nouns vs Adjectives

Thirst vs Thirsty

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

I am thirsty.

I need water.

Subject + verb + adjective.

2

Are you thirsty?

Do you need water?

Question form.

3

The cat is thirsty.

The cat needs water.

Third person singular.

4

I am not thirsty.

I don't need water.

Negative form.

5

He is very thirsty.

He needs a lot of water.

Intensifier 'very'.

6

We are all thirsty.

Everyone needs water.

Plural subject.

7

She was thirsty.

She needed water before.

Past tense.

8

Stay thirsty!

Keep needing water.

Imperative.

1

I always get thirsty after a run.

2

Is there any water? I'm thirsty.

3

The dog looks thirsty, give him water.

4

Don't forget to drink if you are thirsty.

5

It is a hot day and I am thirsty.

6

She felt thirsty during the long meeting.

7

Are the children thirsty yet?

8

I was so thirsty I drank the whole bottle.

1

He was thirsty for adventure after years in the office.

2

The dry earth was thirsty for rain.

3

I'm thirsty for some new music.

4

It's thirsty work carrying all these boxes.

5

She is thirsty for knowledge about history.

6

Don't let yourself get too thirsty while hiking.

7

The team is thirsty for a championship win.

8

I worked up quite a thirst during the game.

1

The politician was clearly thirsty for power.

2

He has a thirsty mind that never stops learning.

3

The desert is a thirsty place in the summer.

4

She seemed thirsty for any kind of praise.

5

The audience was thirsty for a good performance.

6

His thirsty ambition led him to the top.

7

A thirsty traveler found the oasis.

8

They are thirsty for justice in this case.

1

The artist was thirsty for inspiration after a long block.

2

The soil was so thirsty it cracked under the sun.

3

He was thirsty for recognition, often at the expense of others.

4

The company is thirsty for innovation to stay relevant.

5

She had a thirsty soul, always seeking deeper meaning.

6

The market is thirsty for a product like this.

7

His thirsty eyes scanned the room for a familiar face.

8

We are thirsty for a change in leadership.

1

The land lay thirsty, waiting for the monsoon rains.

2

A thirsty intellect is rarely satisfied with surface answers.

3

The culture was thirsty for a new narrative.

4

Her thirsty gaze betrayed her hidden desires.

5

The thirsty roots reached deep into the dark earth.

6

He possessed a thirsty ambition that consumed his life.

7

The populace was thirsty for peace after the war.

8

The thirsty pages of the old book smelled of dust.

ترکیب‌های رایج

extremely thirsty
thirsty for knowledge
work up a thirst
quench a thirst
thirsty work
thirsty for power
thirsty for adventure
get thirsty
feel thirsty
thirsty soil

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"Work up a thirst"

To do activity that makes you thirsty

I worked up a thirst playing tennis.

neutral

"Quench your thirst"

To drink until satisfied

This juice really quenched my thirst.

neutral

"Thirsty work"

Something that makes you tired and thirsty

Painting the house is thirsty work.

neutral

"Die of thirst"

To be extremely thirsty

Hurry up, I'm dying of thirst!

casual

"Thirsty for blood"

Eager for violence or revenge

The crowd was thirsty for blood.

literary

"Thirsty for success"

Very ambitious

He is thirsty for success.

neutral

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

渴了 در مقابل thirst

Learners mix noun and adjective.

Thirst = noun, Thirsty = adjective.

I have a thirst (noun) vs I am thirsty (adj).

渴了 در مقابل thirsty

Sounds like 'thirty'.

Thirsty has an 's' sound.

Thirsty (need water) vs Thirty (number 30).

渴了 در مقابل parched

Both mean needing water.

Parched is much more intense.

I'm thirsty (normal) vs I'm parched (very).

渴了 در مقابل dehydrated

Both relate to water.

Dehydrated is a medical state.

I'm thirsty (feeling) vs I'm dehydrated (condition).

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

Subject + be + thirsty

I am thirsty.

B1

Subject + be + thirsty + for + noun

He is thirsty for power.

B1

It + be + thirsty + work

It is thirsty work.

B2

Subject + work up + a + thirst

I worked up a thirst.

B2

Subject + quench + one's + thirst

She quenched her thirst.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

thirst The feeling of needing water

فعل‌ها

thirst To feel a strong need

صفت‌ها

thirsty Feeling the need for water

مرتبط

dehydration Medical condition of being too thirsty

نحوه استفاده

frequency

9/10

مقیاس رسمیت

Formal: dehydrated Neutral: thirsty Casual: parched Slang: thirsty (for attention)

نکات

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a glass of water whenever you say the word.

💡

Native usage

Use 'parched' for extra emphasis.

🌍

Slang warning

Be careful using it to describe people's behavior.

💡

Be verb

Always pair with 'am/is/are'.

💡

The 'th' sound

Put your tongue between your teeth.

💡

Noun vs Adjective

Thirst is the noun, thirsty is the adjective.

💡

Did you know?

Thirsty has Germanic roots.

💡

Flashcards

Use a picture of water on one side.

💡

Varied vocabulary

Use 'parched' to improve your writing style.

💡

Natural flow

Link 'I am' to 'I'm' for a native sound.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

THIRSTy: Think of a THIRSTy person drinking a THIRST-quenching drink.

تداعی تصویری

A desert traveler looking for a water bottle.

شبکه واژگان

water dehydration drink thirst parched

چالش

Try to say 'I am thirsty' whenever you feel the need for water today.

ریشه کلمه

Old English

معنای اصلی: Need for drink

بافت فرهنگی

None, but be careful with the slang meaning.

Used universally; 'thirsty' is also modern slang for someone overly desperate for attention.

'Thirst' by various authors The expression 'Thirst trap' on social media

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

At a restaurant

  • I am thirsty.
  • Can I have water?
  • What is good to drink?

After sports

  • I'm so thirsty!
  • Need a drink.
  • That was a good game.

In the desert

  • I am dying of thirst.
  • Where is the water?
  • I need to hydrate.

Academic/Professional

  • Thirsty for knowledge.
  • Thirsty for innovation.
  • Seeking new opportunities.

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Are you thirsty after that walk?"

"What is your favorite drink when you are thirsty?"

"Do you think it's important to stay hydrated?"

"Have you ever been so thirsty you could drink anything?"

"What does it mean to be 'thirsty for success'?"

موضوعات نگارش

Describe a time you were extremely thirsty.

What do you do when you are thirsty?

Write about someone who is 'thirsty for power'.

How do you stay hydrated during the day?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

Yes, it describes the state of a person.

No, you must say 'I am thirsty'.

Hydrated or sated.

It is neutral and used in all contexts.

It means someone is very ambitious.

T-H-I-R-S-T-Y.

Yes, to mean desperate for attention.

Yes, any living thing can be thirsty.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

I am so ___! Can I have some water?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: thirsty

Thirsty is the feeling of needing water.

multiple choice A2

Which of these is a synonym for thirsty?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: parched

Parched means very thirsty.

true false B1

The word 'thirsty' can be used to describe a desire for knowledge.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

It is a common metaphorical use.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

همه جفت شدند!

Basic physiological needs.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

He is thirsty for success.

امتیاز: /5

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