Wenxi means to review or revise learned material, primarily for better understanding and memory retention.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Reviewing learned material.
- Common in study and exam prep.
- Helps deepen understanding and memory.
Overview
温习（wēnxí）这个词在汉语中非常常用，尤其是在教育和学习的语境下。它的核心意思是“重新学习”或“复习”，指的是对已学过的知识、技能或信息进行再次的梳理和巩固。这个过程的目的是为了加深理解、记忆，或者为即将到来的考试、评估做好准备。
温习通常作为及物动词使用，后面可以跟名词或名词性短语，表示要复习的具体内容。例如：温习功课、温习笔记、温习旧知识。它也可以单独使用，表示复习这个动作本身。在句子中，温习可以出现在句首、句中或句末，根据句子结构和语意来安排。
学习与教育：这是温习最常见的应用场景。学生们会在课后、周末或假期温习老师讲授的内容，准备考试，如期中考试、期末考试、高考等。
个人成长：人们也会温习过去的经验教训，或者回顾自己学过的知识，以促进个人成长和反思。
复习和温习的意思非常接近，都可以表示回顾和巩固已学知识。在很多情况下，两者可以互换使用。但“复习”可能更侧重于系统性的、有计划的重复学习过程，而“温习”则可能更强调“温暖地”或“细致地”回顾，有时带有一点怀旧或不愿遗忘的意味，但这种区别非常细微，日常使用中不必过分纠结。
预习与温习是相反的概念。预习是指在学习新内容之前，先对其进行初步的了解和学习，目的是为了更好地听懂老师的讲解。而温习是学习新内容之后，对已学知识进行回顾和巩固。
回顾通常指对过去的事情、经历或情况进行回忆和总结，不一定局限于学习内容。它可以是对一段历史的回顾，也可以是对某个事件的回顾。虽然也包含“看”的意思，但侧重点在于“过去”。
مثالها
考试前，我需要好好温习一下数学。
everydayBefore the exam, I need to review math thoroughly.
请大家利用课余时间温习本章内容。
academicEveryone, please use your spare time to review the content of this chapter.
他每天晚上都会温习今天的学习内容。
everydayHe reviews what he learned today every evening.
我们应该经常温习学过的知识，才能记得更牢固。
educational adviceWe should frequently review what we've learned to remember it better.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
期末温习
final review
考前温习
pre-exam review
抓紧温习
hurry up and review
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Both mean 'to review'. 'Fùxí' can sometimes imply a more systematic or comprehensive review, while 'wēnxí' might feel slightly gentler or more focused on refreshing memory. However, they are largely interchangeable in most contexts.
'Yùxí' means 'to preview' or 'to study in advance' of a lesson, whereas 'wēnxí' means to review material that has already been learned.
'Huígù' means 'to look back' or 'to review the past'. It's broader and can refer to reviewing past events, experiences, or history, not specifically academic material like 'wēnxí'.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The word 'wenxi' is most commonly used in educational settings, such as by students preparing for tests or reviewing class material. It can also be used more broadly to refer to reviewing any kind of information or skill. The tone is generally neutral to slightly informal.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might confuse 'wenxi' (review) with 'yuxi' (preview). Ensure you use 'wenxi' for material you've already covered and 'yuxi' for material you are about to learn.
Tips
Active Review is Key
Don't just passively read notes. Try to recall information from memory, test yourself, or explain concepts to someone else when you 'wenxi'.
Avoid Cramming
While 'wenxi' is for review, trying to 'wenxi' everything right before an exam is usually less effective than regular, spaced review sessions.
Importance in Education
In Chinese culture, consistent 'wenxi' is highly valued as a crucial part of the learning process and achieving academic success.
ریشه کلمه
The character '温' (wēn) means 'warm' or 'mild'. The character '习' (xí) means 'to practice' or 'to learn'. Together, '温习' suggests a process of gently and repeatedly practicing or revisiting learned material to keep it warm and accessible in your memory.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, diligent study and consistent review are highly emphasized paths to success. The act of 'wenxi' is seen as a fundamental and responsible part of being a student, contributing to personal development and future prospects.
راهنمای حفظ
Imagine 'wenxi' as 'warmly' reviewing your studies, making the knowledge feel comfortable and familiar in your mind. Think of the 'wen' (温) sound like 'warm'.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال温习和复习的意思非常接近，都表示回顾已学知识。在大多数情况下可以互换使用。有时人们认为“温习”更侧重于细致地回顾，而“复习”更侧重系统性，但这种区别很小，日常交流中不必在意。
温习最常用于学习和考试准备。此外，它也可以用于复习技能、回顾信息或总结经验等。
温习的对象可以是任何已经学过的内容，包括课本知识、笔记、技能动作、工作信息等。
不是，温习和预习是相反的概念。预习是在学习新内容前先了解，而温习是在学习后回顾已学内容。
خودت رو بسنج
考试前，我需要花时间______我的笔记。
这里指考试前对已学过的笔记进行回顾和巩固，用‘温习’最合适。‘预习’是学习新内容前，‘回顾’是对过去事情的总结，‘复习’也可，但‘温习’更侧重于学习过程中的巩固。
下列哪个词语最接近“温习”的意思？
“复习”和“温习”都表示回顾和巩固已学知识，是近义词。其他选项意思不同。
请用“温习”和“功课”来造句。
这个句子结构完整，语意清晰，表达了需要对已学功课进行复习的意思，符合“温习”的用法。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Wenxi means to review or revise learned material, primarily for better understanding and memory retention.
- Reviewing learned material.
- Common in study and exam prep.
- Helps deepen understanding and memory.
Active Review is Key
Don't just passively read notes. Try to recall information from memory, test yourself, or explain concepts to someone else when you 'wenxi'.
Avoid Cramming
While 'wenxi' is for review, trying to 'wenxi' everything right before an exam is usually less effective than regular, spaced review sessions.
Importance in Education
In Chinese culture, consistent 'wenxi' is highly valued as a crucial part of the learning process and achieving academic success.
مثالها
4 از 4考试前，我需要好好温习一下数学。
Before the exam, I need to review math thoroughly.
请大家利用课余时间温习本章内容。
Everyone, please use your spare time to review the content of this chapter.
他每天晚上都会温习今天的学习内容。
He reviews what he learned today every evening.
我们应该经常温习学过的知识，才能记得更牢固。
We should frequently review what we've learned to remember it better.
Related Content
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
