韩语 语法中心

更快地理解 韩语 语法

按级别和类别浏览语法系统，然后通过实际示例打开清晰的解释。

397 总规则
78 章节
6 CEFR 级别
从这里开始 开放词汇 开放式习语和短语
更快地理解 韩语 语法

刚开始学 韩语 语法？

从基础开始，一步一步打好根基。

从这里开始
有源滤波器： CEFR 级别: B1
B1 Expressions & Patterns

一……就 / 按照 (-ㄴ/은/는 대로)

Use -는 대로 for future sequences and -ㄴ/은 대로 to describe doing something exactly as it happened.

  • • Used for 'as soon as' or 'in accordance with' acti...
  • • Attach -는 대로 to verb stems for future 'as soon...
11 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns 已验证

是否 (-ㄴ/은/는지)

Use -ㄴ/은/는지 to wrap a question into a clause before verbs of knowing, asking, or wondering.

  • • Expresses 'whether' or 'if' for indirect questions...
  • • Connects to verbs like 'to know', 'to ask', or 'to...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Particles

从（地点起点）：에서부터

Use `에서부터` to highlight a specific starting location, emphasizing the origin or distance of a movement.

  • • Used to mark the physical or conceptual starting p...
  • • Combines '에서' (location) and '부터' (start) for...
10 例句 1 练习 1 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Noun Modification 已验证

动词过去时定语 (ㄴ/은)

Use `ㄴ/은` to describe nouns using finished actions, like 'the coffee I drank' or 'the movie I saw'.

  • • Turns a verb into a past-tense adjective describin...
  • • Use 'ㄴ' for vowel stems and '은' for consonant st...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns

很难做... (-기가 어렵다)

Use `-기가 어렵다` to describe actions that are complicated, tricky, or unlikely to happen.

  • • Verb Stem + 기 + (가) + 어렵다
  • • Means 'It is difficult to [verb]'
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Speech Levels

特殊敬语动词 (계시다, 드시다)

Use special honorific verbs to elevate high-status subjects, ensuring you never use them for your own actions.

  • • Special verbs replace common verbs to show high re...
  • • Never use these verbs when talking about yourself...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Speech Levels 已验证

对长辈说话：特殊动词 (말씀하시다)

Use `말씀하시다` when a respected person speaks to show social awareness and polite Korean etiquette.

  • • Honorific version of 'to speak' used for superiors...
  • • Derived from '말씀', which can be either honorific...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns

按顺序做事：“……之后”(ㄴ/은 후에)

Use `ㄴ/은 후에` to clearly sequence actions, ensuring the first task is completed before the next begins.

  • • Connects two actions where the first must finish b...
  • • Use ㄴ 후에 for vowel stems and 은 후에 for conson...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Connective Endings

一心二用：同时做两件事 (으)면서

Use (으)면서 to describe a single person multitasking or a state with two simultaneous qualities.

  • • Connects two actions happening at the same time by...
  • • The subject must be the same for both clauses in t...
11 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns

选择更好的选项 (-는 게 낫다)

Use -는 게 낫다 to suggest the best choice among alternatives in a natural, conversational way.

  • • Used to express that one action is 'better' or 'pr...
  • • Formed by adding -는 게 낫다 to a verb stem.
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns

相对比较：比起 (-에 비해)

Use '-에 비해(서)' to express how something measures up relatively to a specific noun or standard.

  • • Used to compare a noun to a specific standard or y...
  • • Equivalent to 'compared to' or 'in comparison with...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns

状态持续 (-아/어 있다)

Use -아/어 있다 for 'resultant states' (standing, open, broken), distinct from actions currently happening.

  • • Describes a lasting state after an action
  • • Use with Intransitive verbs (no objects)
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns

每当：重复的动作 (-ㄹ/을 때마다)

Use -ㄹ/을 때마다 to link a repeating trigger to a consistent result in any tense.

  • • Used with verbs/adjectives to mean 'whenever' or '...
  • • Formed by adding -ㄹ/을 때마다 to the word stem.
12 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns 已验证

容易做、易于... (-기 쉽다)

Attach `-기 쉽다` to verb stems to express that an action is easy to do or likely to occur.

  • • Used to describe actions that are easy or effortle...
  • • Indicates that a certain outcome or tendency is li...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Noun Modification 已验证

名词的目的：为了 (-기 위한)

Use -기 위한 to turn a verb into a 'purpose label' for a following noun.

  • • Used to modify nouns to show their specific purpos...
  • • Formed by adding -기 위한 to a verb stem.
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Speech Levels

敬语词汇：敬语名词 (Jip vs. Daek)

Use honorific nouns like 'daek' (house) or 'seongham' (name) only for superiors, never for yourself.

  • • Swap plain nouns for honorifics to show respect.
  • • Common pairs: Jip→Daek, Bap→Jinji, Nai→Yeonse.
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Speech Levels

敬语名词：家/府邸 (`댁`)

`댁` elevates 'house' to 'residence' to show respect to elders or superiors.

  • • `댁` is the honorific version of `집` (house).
  • • Use `댁` for someone of higher status, like a teac...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Speech Levels

敬语名词：말씀 (话/言语)

Use `말씀` to honor a superior's speech or to humble your own speech when talking to them.

  • • Honorific version of 'words' or 'speech'
  • • Elevates superiors: 'Teacher's words'
11 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Speech Levels

敬语年龄：연세 vs 나이

Replace `나이` with `연세` when asking or talking about an elder's age to show proper respect.

  • • Use `연세` for elders/seniors.
  • • Use `나이` for friends/self.
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Speech Levels

敬语“饭”：尊重长辈 (진지)

Use `진지` to show maximum respect when referring to an elder's meal, never your own.

  • • Honorific form of the noun 밥 (meal/rice).
  • • Used exclusively for elders and high-status indivi...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns

担心…… (-(으)ㄹ까 봐)

Use -(으)ㄹ까 봐 to explain an action taken to prevent a situation you are worried might happen.

  • • Expresses worry or fear about a potential future e...
  • • Explains the reason behind a preventive action.
12 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则
B1 Expressions & Patterns 已验证

做某事以来流逝的时间 (-(으)ㄴ 지)

Use `-ㄴ/은 지` + time + `되다` to talk about the duration since an action last happened.

  • • Used to express how much time has passed since a s...
  • • Only used with verbs, not adjectives (unless they...
10 例句 8 练习 8 FAQ
阅读规则

为什么要学韩语语法？

语法是语言流利的基础。不理解语法模式，你可以背单词但很难造出正确的句子。以下是系统学习语法重要的原因：

造出准确的句子

超越死记硬背的短语。理解规则，这样你就能在任何场景下造出原创且正确的句子。

通过语言考试

语法是所有主要语言考试的必考内容——IELTS、DELE、DELF、JLPT、HSK、TOPIK等。我们的CEFR对标课程直接对应考试要求。

听懂母语者

掌握语法帮助你分析复杂句子、理解言外之意，即使说话者使用高级语法结构也能跟上对话。

更快进步

系统学习语法的学生比仅靠沉浸式学习的人更快达到流利水平。结构化学习加速进步。

我们的韩语语法课程如何运作

1

选择你的等级

从你的CEFR等级开始——从A0零基础到C2精通。不确定？从A0开始，按自己的节奏前进。

2

学习结构化章节

每个章节都围绕一个语法主题展开，包含清晰讲解、规律表格和真实例句。

3

通过练习巩固

用互动练习测试理解——填空、选择题、造句和翻译练习。

4

追踪与提升

你的进度会自动保存。完成章节，解锁新等级，看着你的语法能力不断提升。

关于韩语语法的常见问题

SubLearn涵盖397条韩语语法规则，按6个CEFR等级（从A1到C2）组织为78个结构化章节。每条规则都包含清晰的讲解、真实例句和互动练习题。

我们的韩语语法课程涵盖从A1到C2的CEFR等级。每个等级都根据你的当前水平设计——初学者从A1的基础句型开始，高级学习者在C1-C2阶段学习复杂的语法结构。

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语法按照CEFR框架分为78个主题章节。每个章节将相关规则归类在一起——例如动词时态、句子结构或语气助词——让你按照逻辑顺序学习相关概念。

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探索其他语言的语法

正在学习多种语言？看看我们其他语言的语法指南：

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